EP2339096A2 - Connecting rod lock with panic function and multiple locking - Google Patents
Connecting rod lock with panic function and multiple locking Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2339096A2 EP2339096A2 EP10191946A EP10191946A EP2339096A2 EP 2339096 A2 EP2339096 A2 EP 2339096A2 EP 10191946 A EP10191946 A EP 10191946A EP 10191946 A EP10191946 A EP 10191946A EP 2339096 A2 EP2339096 A2 EP 2339096A2
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lock
- locking
- central
- blocking
- lever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010835 comparative analysis Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001295925 Gegenes Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/16—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with the handles on opposite sides moving independently
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B59/00—Locks with latches separate from the lock-bolts or with a plurality of latches or lock-bolts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/18—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
- E05B63/20—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position released automatically when the wing is closed
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/10—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
- E05B65/1086—Locks with panic function, e.g. allowing opening from the inside without a ley even when locked from the outside
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
- E05C19/16—Devices holding the wing by magnetic or electromagnetic attraction
- E05C19/163—Devices holding the wing by magnetic or electromagnetic attraction a movable bolt being held in the striker by a permanent magnet
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
- E05C9/026—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening comprising key-operated locks, e.g. a lock cylinder to drive auxiliary deadbolts or latch bolts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
- E05C9/1825—Fastening means
- E05C9/1833—Fastening means performing sliding movements
- E05C9/1841—Fastening means performing sliding movements perpendicular to actuating bar
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B13/00—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
- E05B13/002—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used locking the handle
- E05B13/004—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used locking the handle by locking the spindle, follower, or the like
Definitions
- the invention relates to an espagnolette with panic function and multiple locking, with at least one central lock with at least latch, central latch, lock nut and lock cylinder and at least one additional latch with at least one additional latch, wherein the central lock is connected via at least one drive rod with the additional latch, wherein central latch and additional latch can be transferred via the central lock from a locking position into an unlocking, the lock nut for the purpose of Panikentriegelung on the central bolt and the auxiliary bolt actuated rods works and wherein the central bolt and the additional bolt are automatically transferred in the closed position reaching door from the unlocked position into the locked position ,
- the central lock can be actuated in particular via a pusher and / or fitting, which works on the lock nut.
- Additional bolt of additional locking means z.
- a bolt a latch bolt, a latch, a locking bolt or a pivot hook.
- Such a locking element of the additional locking is to be transferred automatically in the closed position reaching door leaf in the locked position and thus be automatically excluded, so that at zu fallendem door an automatic locking (the additional locking) takes place.
- the triggering can be z.
- a trigger magnet which may be mounted in the region of a door frame-side locking bar and works for automatic locking on a arranged in the additional locking lock element, so that this locking element unlocks the lock chain of the additional lock, and thereby automatically transfers the additional lock in the locked position.
- the central lock has a movable central lock chain and the additional lock on at least one connected to the central lock via the drive rod auxiliary lock chain.
- the auxiliary lock chain can work on the drive rod on the central lock chain in the course of self-locking and thereby transfer in the course of self-locking the additional locking the central bolt of the central lock from the unlocked position into the locking position.
- Such a self-locking espagnolette with multiple locking is from the DE 20 2009 007 674 U1 known.
- this lock takes place in the course of closing the door, an automatic locking not only the additional locks, but also the central lock.
- this known self-locking espagnolette lock with multiple locking also with a panic function. Consequently, by pressing or fitting operation from inside all the locking elements of the central lock and the additional locks can be transferred from the locked position into the unlocked position. It is worked with a continuous nut. From the inside, the door can be opened by pressing the handle or a bar handle, from the outside via the lock cylinder.
- the invention has for its object to provide a drive rod lock with panic function and multiple locking, which is characterized by a simple structure by increased functionality and security in particular.
- the invention teaches in a generic espagnolette lock of the type described above, that the lock nut is formed as a split locknut with at least one of the outside door associated first half nut and the inside of the door associated second half nut, wherein the first half of the nut operable by means of a lock cylinder Blocking lever is blocked.
- the invention is based on the recognition that the functionality of a self-locking espagnolette lock with panic function and with multiple locking, as for example from the DE 20 2009 007 674 U1 is known, can expand, in which a real "passage function" is realized without having to do without a self-locking or panic function.
- a split locknut initially makes it possible, not only in the area of the inside of the door, but also in the area of the outside of the door, to provide a pusher or a comparable fitting for easy opening of the door by pulling back the latch.
- a change function or a change lever with the one Retraction of the lock latch via the lock cylinder is not mandatory. Instead, the lock can also be opened from the outside of the door via the door handle or a comparable fitting.
- the lock cylinder operates on a locking lever arranged in the central lock, which blocks the first lock half, which is assigned to the outside of the door.
- a backup of the previously "self-locked" locking system is ensured in a simple manner, without an expensive freewheel or clearance or a costly decoupling of closing and / or locking elements is required.
- the two lock nut halves can still work indirectly or preferably directly on the lock chain.
- the blocking lever is consequently only in operative connection with one of the lock nut halves, namely with the first half of the lock nut, which is assigned to the outside of the door.
- the espagnolette lock according to the invention can be used for example for exterior building doors or other passage doors in buildings, z.
- buildings, z. As public buildings, office buildings or the like, which must be randomly locked or secured at certain times of the day and to ensure a free passage at other times and in which additionally always a panic opening from the inside should be possible.
- So z. B. transferred in the daytime operation of the blocking lever on the lock cylinder from the blocking position in a release position. Then takes place when the door leaf is closed always a self-locking, d h. all locking elements are extended to their locking position.
- the door can be opened both from the outside of the door and from the inside of the door via the handle or a corresponding fitting, since both lock nut halves are then freely operable and each work on the central lock chain and thus on the espagnolettes on the auxiliary lock chain.
- the self-locking is therefore always canceled by pusher or fitting operation. If the espagnolette z. B. are secured in a night operation, it is only necessary to transfer the lock cylinder from the release position to the locked blocking position with the lock cylinder. This succeeds mechanically in a very simple way. In this secured functional position (eg in night mode), the first half of the lock nut is then blocked so that it is no longer possible to access it from the outside.
- the unlocking and opening function of the inside of the door remains unaffected, ie the door can always be opened from the inside, so that a reliable panic function is realized.
- all the locking elements in the locking position become automatic again transferred.
- the blocking function of the blocking lever with respect to the first half of the lock nut remains unaffected by the panic unlocking via the second half of the lock nut, so that the building is subsequently properly secured again even after a panic opening from the inside.
- the espagnolette lock according to the invention is also advantageous from a fire protection point of view. Since the blocking of a complete actuation of the locking system and thus retraction of the case is avoided in the locked state, the door always remains in the locked and secured functional position completely "at the ready", so that a high sealing function is guaranteed. There is no danger of the door wing pulling away from the seal by retracting the latch until the locking elements prevent further opening of the door.
- a locking lever in addition to the blocking lever, so that the blocking lever can be locked by means of the locking lever in the blocking position.
- the locking lever can be pivotally mounted in the lock housing.
- the locking lever by means of spring force and / or gravity in the blocking position locking locking position can be pressed.
- the locking lever can z. B. be acted upon by a locking spring. If such a locking lever is provided, it is advantageous if the lock cylinder works in the course of the transfer of the blocking lever from the blocking position to the release position not only on the blocking lever, but also on the locking lever by the locking lever is then pivoted, for example, to release the locking lever ,
- the first half of the lock nut has a Has blocking stop, which cooperates with the blocking lever. In the blocking position of the blocking lever, the blocking stop comes into contact with the blocking lever, so that rotation of the lock nut half is prevented. It may be sufficient to design only the first half of the lock nut with a blocking stop. For manufacturing reasons and assembly reasons, however, it may be expedient to provide both lock nut halves with a blocking stop, wherein the blocking lever then only projects into the area of the blocking stop of the first half of the lock nut. This has the advantage that only by replacing the blocking lever with otherwise identical Schlossnussausreheat the central lock for different installation situations can be used, depending on the outside of the door and the inside of the door.
- the blocking lever has at least one first locking nose, which cooperates with a corresponding blocking surface of the locking lever.
- the two lock nut halves work indirectly or preferably directly on the central lock chain.
- the central lock chain is moved from the locking position to the unlocked position. This will bring back the central bolt.
- the drive rods are moved and thus moved the additional lock chains, so that the additional latch from the locked position are transferred to the unlocked position.
- the lock nut works in a conventional manner on the latch, so that the lock nut is retracted in the course of actuation of the respective half-castle nut.
- the figures show an attachable to a door espagnolette, which as a locking units on the one hand a central lock 1 and on the other hand, upper and lower additional latches 2, which are secured to the rear of a (common) lock plate 3 (see. Fig. 1 ).
- the central lock 1 and the additional locks 2 are connected to each other via drive rods 4.
- the central lock 1 has a latch 5, a central latch 6, a central lock chain 7, a lock nut 8 and a corresponding receptacle 9 for a lock cylinder, not shown.
- the central lock chain 7 is arranged in drive rod longitudinal direction L in the lock housing 10 of the central lock and slidable in drive rod longitudinal direction L.
- the additional latches 2 each have an additional latch 11, which is formed in the embodiment as a latch bolt. Furthermore, the additional latches 2 each have a sliding in the auxiliary lock housing 12 in the drive rod longitudinal direction L additional lock chain.
- the central lock chain 7 and the associated drive rod 4 works on the attached additional lock chain 13 of the additional lock 2.
- the central lock chain of the central bar 6 is transferred from an excluded locking position into an enclosed unlocking position and vice versa.
- the latch bolt 11 of the additional lock 2 is transferred from an excluded locking position into an enclosed unlocking position and vice versa.
- the unlocking of the additional locking takes place by actuation of the central lock 1 and consequently via the drive rods 4, which transfers the auxiliary lock chain 13 from the locking position into the unlocked position.
- the locking of the additional locking takes place automatically or automatically as soon as the door or the door leaf reaches the closed position.
- the additional lock chain 13 of a locking element 14 initially in the unlocked position is held and that in or on one of the Zuatzverriegelept 2 associated door frame-side locking strip 15, a release magnet 16 is arranged.
- This closing strip-side release magnet 16 operates for automatic locking or for an automatic release on the locking element 14, which then releases the auxiliary lock chain 13, so that the auxiliary bolt 11 is transferred to the locking position.
- the auxiliary lock chain 13 operates on the drive rod 4 on the central lock chain 7 in such a way that in the course of self-locking the additional lock 2 also the central latch 6 of the central lock 1 is transferred from the unlocked position into the locking position.
- a complete self-locking is provided, which relates to both the additional locks 2 and the central lock 1.
- the central lock chain 7 operates via a pivotally mounted in the central lock housing 11 locking lever 17 on the central latch 6.
- Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 show the espagnolette lock in the unlocked position
- Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 show the espagnolette lock in the locked position.
- the Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 show the central lock 1 from a different view than the Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 ,
- FIG. 2 A comparative analysis of the Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 first clarifies the self-locking mechanism for the additional lock 2, and he also, for example, in the DE 20 2009 007 674 U1 is described.
- the trigger magnet 16 In the functional position according to Fig. 2 the trigger magnet 16 is far away from the espagnolette lock, so that it does not affect the blocking element, which is formed in the embodiment as a linearly displaceable locking pin 14.
- the in Fig. 2 illustrated basic position engages the locking pin 14 with its lock-side end a locking projection or a locking edge 18 of the auxiliary lock chain.
- the auxiliary lock chain 13 is on the one hand by the blocking force and on the other hand (indirectly) via a locking spring 19 from the unlocked position in the locked position transferred as soon as the trigger magnet shifts the locking pin 14 and this releases the auxiliary lock chain 13.
- this intermediate lever is designed as an L-shaped lever 20. This has a first arm 20a, which is associated with the auxiliary lock chain 13 and a second arm 20b, which is associated with the auxiliary bolt 11.
- this intermediate lever 20 (indirectly) is acted upon by the locking spring 19.
- the automatic locking is not limited to the additional lock 2, but it also affects the central lock 1, as can be seen from a comparative analysis of Fig. 4 and 5 results. Also this functionality is already in the DE 20 2009 007 674 U1 described.
- a connected to the central lock chain 7 actuating cam 22 is displaced in drive rod longitudinal direction L.
- This actuating cam 22 operates on a control surface 23 of the locking lever 17 in such a way that the locking lever 17 is pivoted about the axis of rotation 24. This results from a comparative analysis of the Fig.
- the locking lever 17 now has a fork receptacle 25, in which engages a connected to the central bolt 6 mandrel 26.
- the locking lever 17 thus sets a linear displacement of the central lock chain 7 in the drive rod longitudinal direction L in a displacement of the central bar 6 along the locking direction V which is orthogonal to the drive rod longitudinal direction L.
- a comparative analysis of the Fig. 4 and 5 makes it clear that in this way the central bolt 6 from the unlocked position ( Fig. 4 ) in the locking position ( Fig. 5 ) is transferred, so that all closing elements are excluded when closing the door. It is therefore first of all important that in the course of the closing of the door all locking elements of the central lock on the one hand and additional locking on the other hand are automatically excluded.
- the self-release is preferably realized with a trigger magnet.
- the invention also includes embodiments in which the self-release mechanically, z. B. is realized by triggering a latch in the additional lock.
- the invention also includes such embodiments in which the self-triggering is not initiated by the additional latches and then transferred to the central lock, but in which, conversely, the self-initiation initiated via the central lock and then transferred to the additional latches or in which locks each locking unit independently becomes.
- the lock nut 8 is designed as a split lock nut with a first nut half 8a and a second nut half 8b.
- the first nut half 8a is assigned to the outside of the door, while the second nut half 8b is assigned to the inside of the door.
- push pin of an inner door handle and an outer door handle engage.
- It can alternatively or additionally also other fittings, for. B. rod fittings, in particular be provided on the inside of the door, which then also work on the lock nut or the lock nut halves.
- the lock nut 8 with its nut halves 8a, 8b now serves not only in a known manner the retraction of the latch 5, but - since all locking elements are always excluded in the course of the closing of the door - via the lock nut 8 and a retraction of all locking elements, namely the Central bar 6 and the additional bolt 11.
- the two lock nut halves 8a, 8, with the central lock chain 7 in operative connection.
- the lock nut halves 8a, 8b are each provided with an actuating arm 28 which operates against a corresponding actuating surface 28 'of the central lock chain 7.
- a lock cylinder which is inserted into the lock cylinder receptacle 9.
- Such a lock cylinder has a closing nose 27, which is merely indicated in the figures.
- the mode of operation results from a comparative analysis of the Figures 5 and 6 , Fig. 5 shows the locked central lock with locked latch, but in the unsecured working position while Fig. 6 the central lock then shows in the secured functional position in which access from the outside is prevented.
- a blocking lever 29 which is operable with the lock cylinder, or with its closing lug 27 for the purpose of blocking the first half-lock nut 8a.
- FIG. 5 and 6 shows that in the course of the operation of the lock cylinder, the lock lever 29 is displaced along the drive rod longitudinal direction L, in Fig. 5 up.
- the blocking lever 29 then passes into the functional position according to Fig. 6 in which he blocks the first half-lock nut 8a.
- the lock nut half 8a is provided with a blocking stop 32, which cooperates with the blocking end 33 of the blocking lever 29.
- the above-described rotation of the lock nut for the purpose of unlocking is consequently prevented by the blocking lever 29, since the blocking stop 32 abuts against the blocking end 33 of the blocking lever 29.
- the blocking lever 28 blocks only the half-lock nut 8a, but not the half-lock nut 8b.
- the lock nut half 8b may likewise have a blocking stop 32, the blocking lever does not protrude into the area of this blocking stop 32 of the second lock nut half 8b. Consequently, a perfect panic function is realized, because even in the locked and secured functional position, the door lock can always be easily opened from the inside, namely by handle operation or fitting operation and consequently by turning the lock nut half 8b.
- the lock cylinder consequently serves in the context of the invention preferably exclusively for blocking the first lock nut half 8a via the blocking lever 29.
- the blocking lever 29 can be locked by means of a locking lever 30 in the blocking position (see. Fig. 6 ).
- the locking lever 30 is pivotally mounted in the lock housing 10.
- the locking lever can be pressed by means of spring force of a locking spring, not shown, and possibly by means of gravity in the locking lever 29 arresting blocking position.
- the spring force is indicated by the arrow 31.
- the blocking lever 29 may have a locking nose 34 which cooperates with the blocking surface 35 of the locking lever.
- Fig. 6 It can be seen that the blocking lever is secured by interaction of locking lug 34 and locking surface 35 against displacement down.
- the blocking lever 29 has a first actuating surface 36, against which the lock cylinder or the closing nose 27 operates in the course of blocking. Furthermore, a second actuating surface 37 is provided, which operates the locking lug 27 in the course of release.
- the blocking lever 29 can be displaced in the drive rod longitudinal direction L (downwards), so that the first half-lock nut 8a is released again and then opening of the door via the pusher is possible both from the outside and from the inside.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Treibstangenschloss mit Panikfunktion und Mehrfachverriegelung, mit zumindest einem Zentralschloss mit zumindest Schlossfalle, Zentralriegel, Schlossnuss und Schließzylinder und mit zumindest einer Zusatzverriegelung mit zumindest einem Zusatzriegel, wobei das Zentralschloss über zumindest eine Treibstange mit der Zusatzverriegelung verbunden ist, wobei Zentralriegel und Zusatzriegel über das Zentralschloss aus einer Verriegelungsstellung in eine Entriegelungsstellung überführbar sind, wobei die Schlossnuss zum Zwecke der Panikentriegelung auf den Zentralriegel und die die Zusatzriegel betätigenden Treibstangen arbeitet und wobei der Zentralriegel und der Zusatzriegel bei in Schließstellung gelangendem Türflügel selbsttätig aus der Entriegelungsstellung in die Verriegelungsstellung überführt werden.The invention relates to an espagnolette with panic function and multiple locking, with at least one central lock with at least latch, central latch, lock nut and lock cylinder and at least one additional latch with at least one additional latch, wherein the central lock is connected via at least one drive rod with the additional latch, wherein central latch and additional latch can be transferred via the central lock from a locking position into an unlocking, the lock nut for the purpose of Panikentriegelung on the central bolt and the auxiliary bolt actuated rods works and wherein the central bolt and the additional bolt are automatically transferred in the closed position reaching door from the unlocked position into the locked position ,
Das Zentralschloss lässt sich insbesondere über einen Drücker und/oder Beschlag betätigen, welche auf die Schlossnuss arbeitet. Zusatzriegel der Zusatzverriegelung meint z. B. eine Riegel, einen Fallenriegel, eine Falle, einen Verriegelungsbolzen oder auch einen Schwenkhaken. Ein solches Verriegelungselement der Zusatzverriegelung soll bei in Schließstellung gelangendem Türflügel selbsttätig in die Verriegelungsstellung überführt werden und folglich selbsttätig ausgeschlossen werden, so dass bei zufallendem Türflügel eine automatische Verriegelung (der Zusatzverriegelung) erfolgt. Die Auslösung kann dabei z. B. durch einen Auslösemagnet erfolgen, welcher im Bereich einer türrahmenseitigen Schließleiste montiert sein kann und zum selbsttätigen Verriegeln auf ein in der Zusatzverriegelung angeordnetes Sperrelement arbeitet, so dass dieses Sperrelement die Schlosskette der Zusatzverriegelung frei gibt, und dadurch die Zusatzverriegelung selbsttätig in die Verriegelungsstellung überführt. Das Zentralschloss weist eine verschiebbare Zentralschlosskette und die Zusatzverriegelung zumindest eine mit dem Zentralschloss über die Treibstange verbundene Zusatzschlosskette auf. Im Zuge der selbsttätigen Verriegelung der Zusatzverriegelung wird die Zusatzschlosskette verschoben. Dabei kann die Zusatzschlosskette über die Treibstange auch auf die Zentralschlosskette im Zuge der Selbstverriegelung arbeiten und dabei im Zuge der Selbstverriegelung der Zusatzverriegelung den Zentralriegel des Zentralschlosses aus den Entriegelungsstellung in die Verriegelungsstellung überführen.The central lock can be actuated in particular via a pusher and / or fitting, which works on the lock nut. Additional bolt of additional locking means z. As a bolt, a latch bolt, a latch, a locking bolt or a pivot hook. Such a locking element of the additional locking is to be transferred automatically in the closed position reaching door leaf in the locked position and thus be automatically excluded, so that at zufallendem door an automatic locking (the additional locking) takes place. The triggering can be z. Example, by a trigger magnet, which may be mounted in the region of a door frame-side locking bar and works for automatic locking on a arranged in the additional locking lock element, so that this locking element unlocks the lock chain of the additional lock, and thereby automatically transfers the additional lock in the locked position. The central lock has a movable central lock chain and the additional lock on at least one connected to the central lock via the drive rod auxiliary lock chain. In the course of the automatic locking of the additional locking the auxiliary lock chain is moved. In this case, the auxiliary lock chain can work on the drive rod on the central lock chain in the course of self-locking and thereby transfer in the course of self-locking the additional locking the central bolt of the central lock from the unlocked position into the locking position.
Ein derartiges selbstverriegelndes Treibstangenschloss mit Mehrfachverriegelung ist aus der
Das insoweit bekannte Schloss hat sich bewährt, es ist jedoch in funktioneller Hinsicht weiterentwicklungsfähig. So besteht das Bedürfnis, ein gleichsam selbstverriegelndes Treibstangenschloss zu schaffen, welches beidseitig mit Türdrückern bzw. Betätigungsbeschlägen versehen ist, so dass eine einwandfreie Durchgangsfunktion gewährleistet ist. Dabei kann es sich z. B. um Außentüren von öffentlichen Gebäuden, z. B. Schulen handeln, die bei einem Tagbetrieb auch von außen ohne Weiteres über einen Drücker geöffnet werden sollen. Selbstverständlich soll bei einem Nachtbetrieb, d. h. bei verriegeltem bzw. gesichertem Schloss von außen kein Zugang mehr möglich sein. Dennoch muss von innen stets eine Panikentriegelung möglich sein. Dabei soll jedoch nach einer Panikentriegelung verhindert werden, dass das Türschloss anschließend in einem ungesicherten Zustand verbleibt. - Hier setzt die Erfindung ein.The extent known castle has been proven, but it is capable of further development in functional terms. Thus, there is a need to provide a kind of self-locking espagnolette lock, which is provided on both sides with door handles or Betätigungsbeschlägen, so that a perfect passage function is ensured. It may be z. B. exterior doors of public buildings, z. B. act schools that are open at a daytime operation from the outside easily via a pusher should. Of course, in a night operation, ie locked or secured lock from the outside no access is possible. Nevertheless, a panic unlocking must always be possible from the inside. However, it should be prevented after a Panikentriegelung that the door lock then remains in an unsecured state. - This is where the invention starts.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Treibstangenschloss mit Panikfunktion und Mehrfachverriegelung zu schaffen, welches sich durch einen einfachen Aufbau durch eine erhöhte Funktionalität und insbesondere Sicherheit auszeichnet.The invention has for its object to provide a drive rod lock with panic function and multiple locking, which is characterized by a simple structure by increased functionality and security in particular.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe lehrt die Erfindung bei einem gattungsgemäßen Treibstangenschloss der eingangs beschriebenen Art, dass die Schlossnuss als geteilte Schlossnuss mit zumindest einer der Türaußenseite zugeordneten ersten Nusshälfte und einer der Türinnenseite zugeordneten zweiten Nusshälfte ausgebildet ist, wobei die erste Nusshälfte mittels eines mit dem Schließzylinder betätigbaren Blockierhebels blockierbar ist.To solve this problem, the invention teaches in a generic espagnolette lock of the type described above, that the lock nut is formed as a split locknut with at least one of the outside door associated first half nut and the inside of the door associated second half nut, wherein the first half of the nut operable by means of a lock cylinder Blocking lever is blocked.
Die Erfindung geht dabei von der Erkenntnis aus, dass sich die Funktionalität eines selbstverriegelnden Treibstangenschlosses mit Panikfunktion und mit Mehrfachverriegelung, wie es beispielsweise aus der
Das Sichern der bereits nach Zufallen der Tür selbstverriegelten Schließanlage von außen erfolgt über den Schließzylinder. Im Rahmen der Erfindung arbeitet der Schließzylinder auf einen im Zentralschloss angeordneten Blockierhebel, welcher die erste Schlossnusshälfte, die der Türaußenseite zugeordnet ist, blockiert. So wird auf einfache Weise eine Sicherung der zuvor "selbstverriegelten" Schließanlage gewährleistet, ohne dass ein aufwendiger Freilauf oder Freigang oder eine aufwendige Entkopplung von Schließ- und/oder Verriegelungselementen erforderlich wird. Die beiden Schlossnusshälften können nach wie vor mittelbar oder vorzugsweise unmittelbar auf die Schlosskette arbeiten. Sobald das Schloss jedoch über den Schließzylinder gesichert wurde, ist eine Öffnung lediglich noch von der Türinnenseite möglich, da die der Türaußenseite zugeordnete Schlossnusshälfte über den Blockierhebel blockiert ist. Der Blockierhebel steht folglich nur mit einer der Schlossnusshälften in Wirkverbindung, nämlich mit der ersten Schlossnusshälfte, welche der Türaußenseite zugeordnet ist.The locking of the already self-locking of the door self-locking locking system from the outside via the lock cylinder. In the context of the invention, the lock cylinder operates on a locking lever arranged in the central lock, which blocks the first lock half, which is assigned to the outside of the door. Thus, a backup of the previously "self-locked" locking system is ensured in a simple manner, without an expensive freewheel or clearance or a costly decoupling of closing and / or locking elements is required. The two lock nut halves can still work indirectly or preferably directly on the lock chain. However, as soon as the lock has been secured via the lock cylinder, an opening is only possible from the inside of the door, since the lock nut half assigned to the outside of the door is blocked by the lock lever. The blocking lever is consequently only in operative connection with one of the lock nut halves, namely with the first half of the lock nut, which is assigned to the outside of the door.
Das erfindungsgemäße Treibstangenschloss lässt sich beispielsweise für Gebäudeaußentüren oder andere Durchgangstüren in Gebäuden, z. B. öffentlichen Gebäuden, Bürogebäuden oder dergleichen einsetzen, die zu bestimmten Tageszeiten zufällig verriegelt bzw. gesichert sein müssen und zu anderen Tageszeiten einen freien Durchgang gewährleisten sollen und bei denen zusätzlich stets eine Paniköffnung von innen möglich sein soll. So wird z. B. im Tagbetrieb der Blockierhebel über den Schließzylinder aus der Blockierstellung in eine Freigabestellung überführt. Dann erfolgt zwar beim Zufallen des Türflügels stets eine Selbstverriegelung, d h. sämtliche Verriegelungselemente werden in ihre Verriegelungsstellung ausgefahren. Dennoch lässt sich die Tür sowohl von der Türaußenseite als auch von der Türinnenseite über den Drücker oder einen entsprechenden Beschlag öffnen, da beide Schlossnusshälften dann frei betätigbar sind und jeweils auf die Zentralschlosskette und damit über die Treibstangen auch auf die Zusatzschlosskette arbeiten. Die Selbstverriegelung wird folglich stets durch Drücker- oder Beschlagbetätigung aufgehoben. Soll das Treibstangenschloss z. B. in einem Nachtbetrieb gesichert werden, so ist es lediglich erforderlich, mit dem Schließzylinder den Blockierhebel aus der Freigabestellung in die gesicherte Blockierstellung zu überführen. Dieses gelingt mechanisch in sehr einfacher Weise. In dieser gesicherten Funktionsstellung (z. B. im Nachtbetrieb) ist dann die erste Schlossnusshälfte blockiert, so dass von außen kein Zutritt mehr möglich ist. Dennoch bleibt die Entriegelungs- und Öffnungsfunktion von der Türinnenseite unberührt, d. h. die Tür kann stets von innen geöffnet werden, so dass eine zuverlässige Panikfunktion realisiert ist. Von besonderer Bedeutung ist nun die Tatsache, dass z. B. im Nachtbetrieb nach einer Panikentriegelung von innen das Treibstangenschloss nach dem Zufallen des Türflügels wieder in einer gesicherten Funktionsstellung ist, in der ein Zutritt von außen zuverlässig verhindert wird. Denn zum einen werden nach dem Zufallen des Türflügels wieder sämtliche Verriegelungselemente in die Verriegelungsstellung selbsttätig überführt. Zum anderen bleibt die Blockierfunktion des Blockierhebels bezogen auf die erste Schlossnusshälfte von der Panikentriegelung über die zweite Schlossnusshälfte unberührt, so dass das Gebäude auch nach einer Paniköffnung von innen anschließend wieder einwandfrei gesichert ist.The espagnolette lock according to the invention can be used for example for exterior building doors or other passage doors in buildings, z. As public buildings, office buildings or the like, which must be randomly locked or secured at certain times of the day and to ensure a free passage at other times and in which additionally always a panic opening from the inside should be possible. So z. B. transferred in the daytime operation of the blocking lever on the lock cylinder from the blocking position in a release position. Then takes place when the door leaf is closed always a self-locking, d h. all locking elements are extended to their locking position. Nevertheless, the door can be opened both from the outside of the door and from the inside of the door via the handle or a corresponding fitting, since both lock nut halves are then freely operable and each work on the central lock chain and thus on the espagnolettes on the auxiliary lock chain. The self-locking is therefore always canceled by pusher or fitting operation. If the espagnolette z. B. are secured in a night operation, it is only necessary to transfer the lock cylinder from the release position to the locked blocking position with the lock cylinder. This succeeds mechanically in a very simple way. In this secured functional position (eg in night mode), the first half of the lock nut is then blocked so that it is no longer possible to access it from the outside. Nevertheless, the unlocking and opening function of the inside of the door remains unaffected, ie the door can always be opened from the inside, so that a reliable panic function is realized. Of particular importance is the fact that z. B. in night mode after panic unlocking from inside the espagnolette lock after the door leaf has fallen back into a secure functional position in which access from the outside is reliably prevented. For one thing, after the door leaf has fallen, all the locking elements in the locking position become automatic again transferred. On the other hand, the blocking function of the blocking lever with respect to the first half of the lock nut remains unaffected by the panic unlocking via the second half of the lock nut, so that the building is subsequently properly secured again even after a panic opening from the inside.
Der Einsatz einer geteilten Schlossnuss ist zwar im Zusammenhang mit Treibstangenschlössern anderer Funktionalität grundsätzlich bekannt (vgl. z. B.
Das erfindungsgemäße Treibstangenschloss ist im Übrigen auch unter brandschutztechnischen Gesichtspunkten vorteilhaft. Da durch die Blockierung eine vollständige Betätigung der Schließanlage und damit auch ein Zurückziehen der Falle im gesicherten Zustand vermieden wird, bleibt die Tür in der verriegelten und gesicherten Funktionsstellung stets vollständig "im Anschlag", so dass eine hohe Dichtungsfunktion gewährleistet ist. Es besteht nicht die Gefahr, dass sich der Türflügel durch Zurückziehen der Falle etwas von der Dichtung entfernt, bis die Verriegelungselemente ein weiteres Öffnen der Tür verhindern.Incidentally, the espagnolette lock according to the invention is also advantageous from a fire protection point of view. Since the blocking of a complete actuation of the locking system and thus retraction of the case is avoided in the locked state, the door always remains in the locked and secured functional position completely "at the ready", so that a high sealing function is guaranteed. There is no danger of the door wing pulling away from the seal by retracting the latch until the locking elements prevent further opening of the door.
Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung werden im Folgenden erläutert:
- So schlägt die Erfindung vor, dass der Blockierhebel verschiebbar in dem Zentralschloss bzw. Zentralschlossgehäuse gelagert ist und im Zuge der Blockierung und Freigabe der Schlossnuss vorzugsweise in Treibstangenlängsrichtung, d. h. parallel zu der Treibstangenbewegungsrichtung und/oder Schlosskettenbewegungsrichtung verschiebbar ist. Die Blockierung lässt sich auf diese Weise mechanisch sehr einfach realisieren, da es lediglich erforderlich ist, den Blockierhebel durch Betätigung des Schließzylinders innerhalb des Schlossgehäuses zu verschieben. Dazu weist der Blockierhebel zumindest eine erste Betätigungsfläche auf, gegen welche der Schließzylinder bzw. dessen Schließnase oder ein mit der Schließnase gekoppeltes Schließelement im Zuge der Blockierung arbeitet und eine zweite Betätigungsfläche, gegen die der Schließzylinder oder z. B. die Schließnase des Schließzylinders oder ein mit der Schließnase gekoppeltes Schließelement im Zuge der Freigabe arbeitet. Dabei ist es grundsätzlich möglich, dass die Schließnase des Schließzylinders unmittelbar auf diese Betätigungsflächen arbeitet. Die Erfindung umfasst jedoch auch Ausführungsformen, bei denen die Schließnase über ein Schließzylinderelement, z. B. ein Zwischenelement oder dergleichen auf die Betätigungsfläche arbeitet.
- Thus, the invention proposes that the blocking lever is slidably mounted in the central lock or central lock housing and in the course of blocking and release of the lock nut preferably in the drive rod longitudinal direction, ie parallel to the drive rod movement direction and / or lock chain movement direction is displaceable. The blocking can be in this way mechanically very easy to implement, since it is only necessary to move the blocking lever by pressing the lock cylinder within the lock housing. For this purpose, the blocking lever has at least one first actuating surface, against which the lock cylinder or its closing nose or a locking element coupled to the closing element operates in the course of blocking and a second actuating surface, against which the lock cylinder or z. B. the locking lug of the lock cylinder or a locking element coupled with the closing element in the course of release works. It is basically possible that the locking lug of the lock cylinder works directly on these actuation surfaces. However, the invention also includes embodiments in which the locking lug on a lock cylinder element, for. B. an intermediate element or the like works on the actuating surface.
Um die Sicherheit des Schlosses weiter zu erhöhen, kann es zweckmäßig sein, zusätzlich zu dem Blockierhebel einen Sperrhebel vorzusehen, so dass der Blockierhebel mittels des Sperrhebels in der Blockierstellung arretierbar ist. Der Sperrhebel kann dabei schwenkbar im Schlossgehäuse gelagert sein. Vorzugsweise ist der Sperrhebel mittels Federkraft und/oder Schwerkraft in die die Blockierstellung arretierende Sperrstellung drückbar. Der Sperrhebel kann z. B. mit einer Sperrfeder beaufschlagt sein. Sofern ein solcher Sperrhebel vorgesehen ist, ist es zweckmäßig, wenn der Schließzylinder im Zuge der Überführung des Blockierhebels aus der Blockierstellung in die Freigabestellung nicht nur auf den Blockierhebel arbeitet, sondern außerdem auf den Sperrhebel, indem der Sperrhebel dann beispielsweise zum Freigeben des Blockierhebels verschwenkt wird.In order to further increase the safety of the lock, it may be appropriate to provide a locking lever in addition to the blocking lever, so that the blocking lever can be locked by means of the locking lever in the blocking position. The locking lever can be pivotally mounted in the lock housing. Preferably, the locking lever by means of spring force and / or gravity in the blocking position locking locking position can be pressed. The locking lever can z. B. be acted upon by a locking spring. If such a locking lever is provided, it is advantageous if the lock cylinder works in the course of the transfer of the blocking lever from the blocking position to the release position not only on the blocking lever, but also on the locking lever by the locking lever is then pivoted, for example, to release the locking lever ,
Um die Blockierung der ersten Schlossnusshälfte durch den Blockierhebel zu realisieren, ist es zweckmäßig, wenn die erste Schlossnusshälfte einen Blockieranschlag aufweist, welcher mit dem Blockierhebel zusammenwirkt. In der Blockierstellung des Blockierhebels kommt der Blockieranschlag mit dem Blockierhebel in Kontakt, so dass ein Drehen der Schlossnusshälfte unterbunden wird. Dabei kann es ausreichen, lediglich die erste Schlossnusshälfte mit einem Blockieranschlag auszugestalten. Aus fertigungstechnischen Gründen und montagetechnischen Gründen kann es aber zweckmäßig sein, beide Schlossnusshälften mit einem Blockieranschlag vorzusehen, wobei der Blockierhebel dann lediglich in den Bereich des Blockieranschlages der ersten Schlossnusshälfte ragt. Dieses hat den Vorteil, dass lediglich durch Austausch des Blockierhebels bei ansonsten identischer Schlossnussausgestaltung das Zentralschloss für unterschiedliche Einbausituationen verwendet werden kann, und zwar in Abhängigkeit von Türaußenseite und Türinnenseite.In order to realize the blocking of the first half of the lock nut by the blocking lever, it is expedient if the first half of the lock nut has a Has blocking stop, which cooperates with the blocking lever. In the blocking position of the blocking lever, the blocking stop comes into contact with the blocking lever, so that rotation of the lock nut half is prevented. It may be sufficient to design only the first half of the lock nut with a blocking stop. For manufacturing reasons and assembly reasons, however, it may be expedient to provide both lock nut halves with a blocking stop, wherein the blocking lever then only projects into the area of the blocking stop of the first half of the lock nut. This has the advantage that only by replacing the blocking lever with otherwise identical Schlossnussausgestaltung the central lock for different installation situations can be used, depending on the outside of the door and the inside of the door.
Ferner ist es zweckmäßig, wenn der Blockierhebel zumindest eine erste Sperrnase aufweist, welche mit einer korrespondierenden Sperrfläche des Sperrhebels zusammenarbeitet.Furthermore, it is expedient if the blocking lever has at least one first locking nose, which cooperates with a corresponding blocking surface of the locking lever.
Nach einem weiteren Vorschlag ist vorgesehen, dass die beiden Schlossnusshälften mittelbar oder vorzugsweise unmittelbar auf die Zentralschlosskette arbeiten. Durch Drücker- bzw. Beschlagbetätigung und folglich durch Verschwenken der jeweiligen Schlossnusshälfte wird die Zentralschlosskette aus der Verriegelungsstellung in die Entriegelungsstellung verschoben. Damit wird der Zentralriegel zurückgefahren. Außerdem werden die Treibstangen verschoben und damit die Zusatzschlossketten verschoben, so dass auch die Zusatzriegel aus der Verriegelungsstellung in die Entriegelungsstellung überführt werden. Außerdem ist es zweckmäßig, wenn die Schlossnuss in an sich bekannter Weise auch auf die Schlossfalle arbeitet, so dass auch die Schlossnuss im Zuge der Betätigung der jeweiligen Schlossnusshälfte zurückgezogen wird. Diese Funktionen können für beide Schlossnusshälften identisch ausgeführt sein, da die echte "Verriegelung" bzw. Sicherung der Schließanlage lediglich über den Schließzylinder und das Verschieben des Blockierhebels realisiert wird, so dass dann die der Türaußenseite zugeordnete Schlussnuss blockiert ist.According to a further proposal, it is provided that the two lock nut halves work indirectly or preferably directly on the central lock chain. By pusher or fitting operation and consequently by pivoting the respective lock half, the central lock chain is moved from the locking position to the unlocked position. This will bring back the central bolt. In addition, the drive rods are moved and thus moved the additional lock chains, so that the additional latch from the locked position are transferred to the unlocked position. It is also useful if the lock nut works in a conventional manner on the latch, so that the lock nut is retracted in the course of actuation of the respective half-castle nut. These functions can be used for both locknut halves Be carried out identically, since the real "locking" or securing the locking system is realized only on the lock cylinder and the displacement of the locking lever, so that then the outside of the door associated final nut is blocked.
Im Folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand einer lediglich ein Ausführungsbeispiel darstellenden Zeichnung näher erläutert. Es zeigen
- Fig. 1
- ein Treibstangenschloss in vereinfachter Seitenansicht,
- Fig. 2
- einen vergrößerten Ausschnitt aus dem Gegenstand nach
Fig. 1 in einer ersten entriegelten Funktionsstellung, - Fig. 3
- den Gegenstand nach
Fig. 2 in einer zweiten, verriegelten und ungesicherten Funktionsstellung, - Fig. 4
- einen vergrößerten Ausschnitt aus dem Gegenstand nach
Fig. 2 in einer anderen Ansicht, - Fig. 5
- den Gegenstand nach
Fig. 4 in der verriegelten und ungesicherten Funktionsstellung, - Fig. 6
- den Gegenstand nach
Fig. 5 in der verriegelten und gesicherten Funktionsstellung und - Fig. 7a, 7b
- einen Ausschnitt aus dem Gegenstand nach
Fig. 5 in einer perspektivischen Darstellung in zwei verschiedenen Einbauvarianten.
- Fig. 1
- an espagnolette in a simplified side view,
- Fig. 2
- an enlarged section of the object after
Fig. 1 in a first unlocked functional position, - Fig. 3
- the object after
Fig. 2 in a second, locked and unsecured functional position, - Fig. 4
- an enlarged section of the object after
Fig. 2 in another view, - Fig. 5
- the object after
Fig. 4 in the locked and unsecured functional position, - Fig. 6
- the object after
Fig. 5 in the locked and secured working position and - Fig. 7a, 7b
- a section of the object after
Fig. 5 in a perspective view in two different installation variants.
Die Figuren zeigen einen an einem Türflügel montierbares Treibstangenschloss, welches als Verriegelungseinheiten einerseits ein Zentralschloss 1 und andererseits obere und untere Zusatzverriegelungen 2 aufweist, welche rückseitig an einem (gemeinsamen) Schlossstulp 3 befestigt sind (vgl.
Im Zuge des Entriegelns über das Zentralschloss 1 arbeitet die Zentralschlosskette 7 und die zugehörige Treibstange 4 auf die daran angeschlossene Zusatzschlosskette 13 der Zusatzverriegelung 2. Mittels der Zentralschlosskette wird der Zentralriegel 6 aus einer ausgeschlossenen Verriegelungsstellung in eine eingeschlossene Entriegelungsstellung überführt und umgekehrt. Mittels der Zusatzschlosskette 13 wird der Fallenriegel 11 der Zusatzverriegelung 2 aus einer ausgeschlossenen Verriegelungsstellung in eine eingeschlossene Entriegelungsstellung überführt und umgekehrt. Die Entriegelung der Zusatzverriegelungen erfolgt dabei durch Betätigung des Zentralschlosses 1 und folglich über die Treibstangen 4, welche die Zusatzschlosskette 13 aus der Verriegelungsstellung in die Entriegelungsstellung überführt. Die Verriegelung der Zusatzverriegelungen erfolgt selbsttätig bzw. automatisch, sobald die Tür bzw. der Türflügel in Schließstellung gelangt. Dazu ist vorgesehen, dass die Zusatzschlosskette 13 von einem Sperrelement 14 zunächst in der Entriegelungsstellung gehalten wird und dass in oder an einer der Zuatzverriegelungen 2 zugeordneten türrahmenseitigen Schließleiste 15 ein Auslösemagnet 16 angeordnet ist. Dieser schließleistenseitige Auslösemagnet 16 arbeitet zum selbsttätigen Verriegeln bzw. für eine automatische Auslösung auf das Sperrelement 14, welcher dann die Zusatzschlosskette 13 freigibt, so dass der Zusatzriegel 11 in die Verriegelungsstellung überführt wird. Zugleich arbeitet die Zusatzschlosskette 13 jedoch über die Treibstange 4 auf die Zentralschlosskette 7 und zwar derart, dass im Zuge der Selbstverriegelung der Zusatzverriegelung 2 außerdem der Zentralriegel 6 des Zentralschlosses 1 aus der Entriegelungsstellung in die Verriegelungsstellung überführt wird. Im Rahmen der Erfindung ist folglich eine vollständige Selbstverriegelung vorgesehen, welche sowohl die Zusatzverriegelungen 2 als auch das Zentralschloss 1 betrifft. Dazu arbeitet die Zentralschlosskette 7 über einen schwenkbar in dem Zentralschlossgehäuse 11 gelagerten Verriegelungshebel 17 auf den Zentralriegel 6. Dieses ergibt sich insbesondere aus einer vergleichenden Betrachtung der
Eine vergleichende Betrachtung der
Die selbsttätige Verriegelung beschränkt sich dabei nicht auf die Zusatzverriegelung 2, sondern sie betrifft auch das Zentralschloss 1, wie sich aus einer vergleichenden Betrachtung der
In Abweichung von dem bekannten Schloss gemäß
Soll die Tür nun gegen unbefugten Zutritt von außen gesichert werden, so erfolgt diese Sicherung über den (nicht dargestellten) Schließzylinder, der in die Schließzylinderaufnahme 9 eingesetzt ist. Ein solcher Schließzylinder weist eine Schließnase 27 auf, die in den Figuren lediglich angedeutet ist. Die Funktionsweise ergibt sich aus einer vergleichenden Betrachtung der
Von der Türinnenseite und folglich über die zweite Schlossnusshälfte 8b ist nach wie vor ein Öffnen in der beschriebenen Weise möglich, da der Blockierhebel 28 lediglich die Schlossnusshälfte 8a, nicht jedoch die Schlossnusshälfte 8b blockiert. Die Schlossnusshälfte 8b kann zwar ebenfalls einen Blockieranschlag 32 aufweisen, der Blockierhebel ragt jedoch nicht in den Bereich dieses Blockieranschlages 32 der zweiten Schlossnusshälfte 8b. Folglich wird eine einwandfreie Panikfunktion realisiert, denn auch in der verriegelten und gesicherten Funktionsstellung lässt sich das Türschloss von innen stets einfach öffnen, und zwar durch Drückerbetätigung bzw. Beschlagbetätigung und folglich durch Drehen der Schlossnusshälfte 8b.From the inside of the door and consequently the second half of the lock nut 8b, it is still possible to open it in the manner described, since the blocking
Von besonderer Bedeutung ist dabei insbesondere auch die Tatsache, dass eine solche Panikentriegelung über die Schlossnusshälfte 8b keinen Einfluss auf die Sicherungsstellung des Blockierhebels 29 hat. Nach einer Panikentriegelung und Öffnung der Tür fällt der Türflügel wieder in den Rahmen, so dass in der beschriebenen Weise sämtliche Verriegelungselemente selbsttätig ausgeschlossen werden. Da der Blockierhebel 29 während des gesamten Vorgangs in seiner Blockierstellung verblieben ist, befindet sich die Tür anschließend auch nach einer Paniköffnung wieder in der verriegelten und gesicherten Funktionsstellung. Das Blockieren und Sichern erfolgt sehr einfach über den Schließzylinder, wobei lediglich der Blockierhebel 29 sowie ggf. ein im Folgenden noch beschriebener Sperrhebel 30 manipuliert werden müssen. Insbesondere kann im Rahmen der Erfindung auf eine "Wechselfunktion" mit einem Wechselhebel verzichtet werden. Wechselfunktion meint dabei in der Regel die Möglichkeit, die Schlossfalle über den Schließzylinder zurückzuziehen. Da im vorliegenden Fall mit einer geteilten Schlossnuss gearbeitet wird und folglich das Schloss sowohl von der Türinnenseite als auch der Türaußenseite über einen Drücker oder dergleichen Beschlag betätigt wird, ist eine Wechselfunktion nicht erforderlich. Der Schließzylinder dient folglich im Rahmen der Erfindung vorzugsweise ausschließlich dem Blockieren der ersten Schlossnusshälfte 8a über den Blockierhebel 29.Of particular importance in this case is in particular the fact that such panic unlocking via the lock nut half 8b has no influence on the securing position of the blocking
Dabei ist in den
Ferner ist in den Figuren erkennbar, dass der Blockierhebel 29 eine erste Betätigungsfläche 36 aufweist, gegen die der Schließzylinder bzw. die Schließnase 27 im Zuge der Blockierung arbeitet. Ferner ist eine zweite Betätigungsfläche 37 vorgesehen, welche die Schließnase 27 im Zuge der Freigabe arbeitet.Furthermore, it can be seen in the figures that the blocking
Um den Blockierhebel aus der in
Claims (11)
mit zumindest einem Zentralschloss (1) mit zumindest Schlossfalle (5), Zentralriegel (6), Schlossnuss (8) und Schließzylinder und
mit zumindest einer Zusatzverriegelung (2) mit zumindest einem Zusatzriegel (11),
wobei das Zentralschloss (1) über zumindest eine Treibstange (4) mit der Zusatzverriegelung (2) verbunden ist,
wobei Zentralriegel (6) und Zusatzriegel (11) über das Zentralschloss (1) aus einer Verriegelungsstellung in eine Entriegelungsstellung überführbar sind,
wobei die Schlossnuss (8) zum Zwecke der Panikentriegelung auf den Zentralriegel (6) und die die Zusatzriegel (11) betätigbaren Treibstangen arbeitet und
wobei der Zentralriegel (6) und die Zusatzriegel (11 ) bei in Schließstellung gelangendem Türflügel selbsttätig aus der Entriegelungsstellung in die Verriegelungsstellung überführt werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Schlossnuss (8) als geteilte Schlossnuss mit zumindest einer der Türaußenseite zugeordneten ersten Nusshälfte (8a) und einer der Türinnenseite zugeordneten zweiten Nusshälfte (8b) ausgebildet ist,
wobei die erste Nusshälfte (8a) mittels eines mit dem Schließzylinder betätigbaren Blockierhebels (29) blockierbar ist.Espagnolette lock with panic function and multiple locking,
with at least one central lock (1) with at least latch (5), central latch (6), lock nut (8) and lock cylinder and
with at least one additional lock (2) with at least one auxiliary bolt (11),
wherein the central lock (1) is connected to the additional lock (2) via at least one drive rod (4),
wherein the central bolt (6) and auxiliary bolt (11) can be transferred via the central lock (1) from a locking position into an unlocking position,
wherein the lock nut (8) for the purpose of Panikentriegelung on the central bolt (6) and the auxiliary bolt (11) operable driving rods works and
wherein the central bolt (6) and the additional bolt (11) are automatically transferred in the closed position reaching door leaf from the unlocked position into the locking position, characterized in that
the lock nut (8) is designed as a split lock nut with at least one first nut half (8a) assigned to the outside of the door and a second nut half (8b) assigned to the inside of the door
wherein the first half of the nut (8a) can be blocked by means of a blocking lever (29) which can be actuated with the lock cylinder.
wobei der Zusatzriegel durch die Zusatzschlosskette selbsttätig in die Verriegelungsstellung überführt wird und
wobei die Zusatzschlosskette (13) über die Treibstange (4) auf die Zentralschlosskette (7) arbeitet und diese im Zuge der Selbstverriegelung der Zusatzverriegelung den Zentralriegel (6) des Zentralschlosses (1) aus der Entriegelungsstellung in die Verriegelungsstellung überführt, indem die Zusatzschlosskette vorzugsweise über einen schwenkbar gelagerten Verriegelungshebel (17) auf den Zentralriegel (6) arbeitet.Espagnolette lock according to claim 1, wherein the central lock (1) has a displaceable central lock chain (7) and the auxiliary lock (2) has a sliding auxiliary lock chain (13) connected to the central lock chain (7) via the drive rod (4),
wherein the additional bolt is automatically transferred by the auxiliary lock chain in the locked position and
wherein the auxiliary lock chain (13) on the drive rod (4) works on the central lock chain (7) and this transferred in the course of self-locking the additional locking the central bolt (6) of the central lock (1) from the unlocked position into the locking position by the auxiliary lock chain preferably via a pivotally mounted locking lever (17) on the central latch (6) works.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL10191946T PL2339096T3 (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2010-11-19 | Connecting rod lock with panic function and multiple locking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202009016137U DE202009016137U1 (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2009-11-30 | Espagnolette lock with panic function and multiple locking |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2339096A2 true EP2339096A2 (en) | 2011-06-29 |
EP2339096A3 EP2339096A3 (en) | 2012-01-25 |
EP2339096B1 EP2339096B1 (en) | 2014-08-20 |
Family
ID=42096862
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10191946.2A Active EP2339096B1 (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2010-11-19 | Connecting rod lock with panic function and multiple locking |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2339096B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202009016137U1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2339096T3 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2957694A3 (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2016-04-13 | ASSA ABLOY Sicherheitstechnik GmbH | Mounting assembly for mounting a locking device |
GR20150100170A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2016-11-30 | Κλειθροποιϊα Domus A.E.B.E. | Geared multi-point lock |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202011103779U1 (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-10-15 | Maco Technologie Gmbh | lock |
DE202011103840U1 (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2011-11-30 | Carl Fuhr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Locking system with multiple locking for one door |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004012108A1 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2005-09-29 | Carl Fuhr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Locking system for doors, windows or the like, in particular espagnolette lock with panic function and multipoint locking |
DE202009007674U1 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2009-08-27 | Carl Fuhr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Espagnolette lock with multiple locking |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT409397B (en) * | 2000-06-20 | 2002-07-25 | Grundmann Beschlagtechnik Gmbh | LOCK |
FR2832447B1 (en) * | 2001-11-16 | 2004-08-13 | Laperche Sa | LOCK THAT CAN BE LOCKED UNILATERALLY AND CORRESPONDING DOOR |
-
2009
- 2009-11-30 DE DE202009016137U patent/DE202009016137U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2010
- 2010-11-19 EP EP10191946.2A patent/EP2339096B1/en active Active
- 2010-11-19 PL PL10191946T patent/PL2339096T3/en unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004012108A1 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2005-09-29 | Carl Fuhr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Locking system for doors, windows or the like, in particular espagnolette lock with panic function and multipoint locking |
DE202009007674U1 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2009-08-27 | Carl Fuhr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Espagnolette lock with multiple locking |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2957694A3 (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2016-04-13 | ASSA ABLOY Sicherheitstechnik GmbH | Mounting assembly for mounting a locking device |
GR20150100170A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2016-11-30 | Κλειθροποιϊα Domus A.E.B.E. | Geared multi-point lock |
GR1009037B (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2017-05-15 | Κλειθροποιϊα Domus A.E.B.E. | Geared multi-point lock |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2339096T3 (en) | 2015-02-27 |
EP2339096B1 (en) | 2014-08-20 |
DE202009016137U1 (en) | 2010-04-08 |
EP2339096A3 (en) | 2012-01-25 |
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