EP2336444A2 - Aide au montage et procédé d'application de plaques d'isolation - Google Patents
Aide au montage et procédé d'application de plaques d'isolation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2336444A2 EP2336444A2 EP10195207A EP10195207A EP2336444A2 EP 2336444 A2 EP2336444 A2 EP 2336444A2 EP 10195207 A EP10195207 A EP 10195207A EP 10195207 A EP10195207 A EP 10195207A EP 2336444 A2 EP2336444 A2 EP 2336444A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mounting aid
- mounting
- insulation board
- insulation
- adhesive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004795 extruded polystyrene foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000582 polyisocyanurate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011495 polyisocyanurate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MOVRNJGDXREIBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N aid-1 Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1OC(COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C(NC(=O)C(C)=C2)=O)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C(NC(=O)C(C)=C2)=O)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C(NC(=O)C(C)=C2)=O)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)CO)C(O)C1 MOVRNJGDXREIBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011492 sheep wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/18—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
- E04F21/1838—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements
- E04F21/1877—Leveling devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/18—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
- E04F21/1838—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements
- E04F21/1844—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one
- E04F21/1861—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one for setting insulating panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7625—Details of the adhesive connection of the insulation to the wall
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an assembly aid according to claim 1, and a method for mounting insulation boards on a substrate according to claim 9.
- Insulating boards are applied to a substrate, for example a wall, with an adhesive, usually with an adhesive foam.
- an adhesive usually with an adhesive foam.
- insulation boards in particular plates with heat and / or sound insulating properties in question such as insulation boards made of expanded polystyrene foam (EPS, block foamed or as a vending machine), polyurethane foam (PUR), extruded polystyrene foam (XPS), polyisocyanurate (PIR) , Mineral foam (calcium silicate), phenolic resin (PF) foam, wood wool, wood soft fiber, cork, hemp, sheep wool, mineral wool and rock wool (also in lamellar form), etc.
- the insulation boards can be a coating or lamination, for example made of plastic or aluminum , as a vapor barrier.
- an adhesive foam is, for example, one or two-component adhesive foam based on polyurethane in question.
- Adhesive foams tend to expand during curing.
- the expansion rates can - depending on the adhesive foam - be well between 1% and 30%. Due to the volume enlargement of the adhesive foam during curing, which is also referred to as "post-expansion", there is the risk that the insulating panel will be brought from its originally predetermined position, in particular from the solder.
- fixing angles can be used, as in particular in the DE 20 2005 021 743 U1 be proposed.
- the insulation boards are fixed to the substrate immediately after bonding by means of fixing brackets and fixing nails. By this measure the change in position of the insulating board can be counteracted by re-expanding the adhesive foam.
- the present invention was therefore based on the object to propose a mounting means, which allows a more cost-effective installation of insulating boards with expanding adhesives and in particular manages without the aforementioned fixing angle.
- the object is achieved by a mounting means with the characterizing features of claim 1.
- the mounting aid has a connection means for releasably fastening with a first insulation board and a bearing means for a second insulation board, can be dispensed with the fixing angle and fixing nails.
- the second, adhered with fresh mounting foam insulation board of the first, already fixed in position insulation board is held during the expansion process of the adhesive that no or only a very minor change in position of the insulation board can occur due to the expansion of the adhesive.
- the mounting aid comprises an elongated profile.
- the connection means and the attachment means can be easily mounted side by side or formed from the profile.
- the length of the profile can be ensured, among other things, that even insulation boards with large dimensions can be bridged accordingly. It can be ensured, for example, that a releasable attachment to the connecting means takes place approximately in the middle of the insulating board and the abutment means also rests centrally of the second insulating board. In this way, for example, an optimal distribution of forces can be achieved.
- connection means comprises at least one stop surface and a push-in knife, preferably two insertion knife.
- the stop surface serves in particular as a stop and for surface contact of the connection means on the insulation board.
- the puncher serve in particular for releasable fixation of the mounting aid.
- the stop surface is designed as a surface portion of the profile. In this respect, there is a high flexibility in the handling of the assembly aid, since the dimension of the stop surface is ultimately flexible.
- the contact surface can rest on the mostly flat surface of the insulating board and absorb the forces occurring due to the expansion of the adhesive or ensure that the insulating board is fixed in a suitable manner for the drying process of the adhesive.
- the contact surface is designed as a surface portion of the profile.
- the contact surface is designed as a surface portion of the profile.
- connection means and the abutment surface lie in one plane or at least in parallel planes.
- assembly aid can be made in this way from an elongated profile very easy.
- surfaces of the insulation boards are arranged in identical or parallel planes.
- the mounting aid is equipped with a water eye. As a result, another tool can also be saved.
- the orientation of the insulation boards can be made by the mounting aid itself.
- Another object of the present invention was to propose a method for mounting insulation boards, which allows a time-saving and cost-effective installation of insulation boards, in particular with an expanding adhesive.
- this object is achieved by a method with the method steps according to claim 9.
- the mounting aid according to the invention is used in the method according to the invention, can be dispensed, in particular, on tools that are installed with the substrate and thus would have to be used per installed insulation board. Rather, costs can be saved by the use of the assembly aid according to the invention, since it is a reusable assembly aid, which can be removed after drying of the adhesive and used for the next combination of first and second insulation board. Also, the process can be carried out very quickly, since the mounting aid simply has to be plugged by the insertion knife in the first insulation board. Even if several mounting aids are used per insulation board combination, the attachment to the first insulation board is very fast and in particular feasible without additional tools.
- the method according to the invention is a non-expanding adhesive in the adhesive for the first, especially the very first laid insulation board or the first, especially the very first insulating board is fixed with additional tools, such as Fix mich distrwinkein.
- a mounting aid M essentially comprises a connection means 2 and a contact means 3.
- the connection means 2 and the contact means 3 are arranged on a profile 1 or formed therefrom.
- the profile 1 is essentially an elongate, rectangular cross-section profile. Alternative profile shapes are conceivable.
- the abutment means 3 essentially comprises a contact surface 31.
- the abutment surface 31 is designed essentially as a surface section of the profile 1.
- the contact surface preferably extends from one end of the profile 1 to approximately the middle of the profile 1.
- the connection means 2 essentially comprises a stop face 21 and at least one insert knife 22, preferably two insertion knives 22.
- the stop face 21 is designed substantially as a surface section of the profile 1.
- the abutment surface 21 extends from the other end of the profile 1 to about the middle of the profile 1.
- the insertion knife 22 is essentially an elongated, tapered blade extending perpendicularly or at least approximately perpendicularly from the abutment surface 21st extends. There may be roughening or similar means on the blade which may make it difficult to pull it out.
- the mounting aid is equipped with a water eye. Accordingly, the mounting aid can be used for vertical alignment of the insulation boards.
- the inventive method for mounting insulation boards with the mounting aid according to the invention designed essentially as follows.
- a second insulation board 1 1, preferably a Styrofoam plate, with an adhesive, preferably an adhesive foam 14, mounted on a substrate 12 next to an already fixed first insulation board 10.
- the first insulation board 10 may also be mounted with an adhesive foam on the substrate 12, which has already been cured accordingly, it is accordingly a dry adhesive foam 13.
- the second insulation board 11 is mounted next to, preferably above, the first insulation board 10 and aligned in a suitable manner ( Fig. 4 ).
- connection means 2 is detachably connected to the first insulation board 10. This is done by inserting the Einsteckmesser 22 in the first insulating board 10 until the stop surface 21 rests on the first insulating board 10.
- the abutment means 3 should touch the second insulation board 11, specifically, the abutment surface 31 of the abutment means 3 should rest on the second insulation board 11 (FIG. FIGS. 5 and 6 ).
- the at least one mounting aid M is removed again. This is preferably done at a time after the adhesive foam 14 is cured, but at least no change in position of the second insulating panel 11 is to be expected more ( Fig. 7 ).
- the procedure outlined above is based, for example, on two insulating panels, in particular a first insulating panel 10 and a second insulating panel 11.
- first a first row 15 with first insulating panels 10 and then a second row 16 with second insulating panels 11 above the first row 15 moved.
- the pictures especially in the 4 and 5 already indicated at least a first row 15 and a second row 16 of insulation boards.
- a plurality of mounting aids M are attached at the same time. Insofar is in Fig. 6 indicated that several mounting aids M are mounted between the first row 15 insulation boards and the second row 16 insulation board. Also, several mounting aids M can be provided per insulation board combination. The mounting aids M do not always have to be mounted vertically. Ultimately, arbitrary orientations are conceivable (cf. Fig. 11 ).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL10195207T PL2336444T3 (pl) | 2009-12-17 | 2010-12-15 | Sposób mocowania płyt izolacyjnych z użyciem pomocy montażowej |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009058568.0A DE102009058568B4 (de) | 2009-12-17 | 2009-12-17 | Verfahren zur Anbringung von Dämmplatten und Verwendung einer Montagehilfe hierzu |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2336444A2 true EP2336444A2 (fr) | 2011-06-22 |
EP2336444A3 EP2336444A3 (fr) | 2014-07-30 |
EP2336444B1 EP2336444B1 (fr) | 2016-03-02 |
Family
ID=43824568
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10195207.5A Active EP2336444B1 (fr) | 2009-12-17 | 2010-12-15 | Procédé d'application de plaques d'isolation avec aide au montage |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2336444B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102009058568B4 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2572625T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2336444T3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020162769A1 (fr) | 2019-02-08 | 2020-08-13 | Wido-Profil - Sp. Z O. O. | Dispositif de suspension et son installation sur un panneau de revêtement |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017007627A1 (de) | 2017-08-12 | 2019-02-14 | Lohmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur senkrechten Montage von großformatigen, einseitigen selbstklebend ausgerüsteten plattenförmigen Elementen unter Verwendung einer Montagehilfe. |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202005021743U1 (de) | 2004-12-14 | 2009-09-10 | Brillux Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fixiermittel zum Fixieren einer Dämmplatte auf einem Untergrund |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1274688A (en) * | 1969-07-02 | 1972-05-17 | Harold Albert Andrews | Improvements in or relating to connecting plates |
DE8513705U1 (de) * | 1984-05-17 | 1985-07-18 | Vögele, Richard, Leibstadt | Wasserwaage mit Haftstiften |
-
2009
- 2009-12-17 DE DE102009058568.0A patent/DE102009058568B4/de active Active
-
2010
- 2010-12-15 ES ES10195207.5T patent/ES2572625T3/es active Active
- 2010-12-15 EP EP10195207.5A patent/EP2336444B1/fr active Active
- 2010-12-15 PL PL10195207T patent/PL2336444T3/pl unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202005021743U1 (de) | 2004-12-14 | 2009-09-10 | Brillux Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fixiermittel zum Fixieren einer Dämmplatte auf einem Untergrund |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020162769A1 (fr) | 2019-02-08 | 2020-08-13 | Wido-Profil - Sp. Z O. O. | Dispositif de suspension et son installation sur un panneau de revêtement |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2336444B1 (fr) | 2016-03-02 |
ES2572625T3 (es) | 2016-06-01 |
PL2336444T3 (pl) | 2016-08-31 |
DE102009058568B4 (de) | 2017-03-30 |
EP2336444A3 (fr) | 2014-07-30 |
DE102009058568A1 (de) | 2011-06-22 |
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