EP2326191B1 - Protective element for cyclist pants - Google Patents

Protective element for cyclist pants Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2326191B1
EP2326191B1 EP09778313A EP09778313A EP2326191B1 EP 2326191 B1 EP2326191 B1 EP 2326191B1 EP 09778313 A EP09778313 A EP 09778313A EP 09778313 A EP09778313 A EP 09778313A EP 2326191 B1 EP2326191 B1 EP 2326191B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
protective element
pockets
skin
pads
pants
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EP09778313A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2326191A1 (en
Inventor
Bodo W. Lambertz
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X Technology Swiss GmbH
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X Technology Swiss GmbH
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Priority to PL09778313T priority Critical patent/PL2326191T3/en
Priority to SI200930275T priority patent/SI2326191T1/en
Publication of EP2326191A1 publication Critical patent/EP2326191A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2326191B1 publication Critical patent/EP2326191B1/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D1/00—Garments
    • A41D1/06—Trousers
    • A41D1/08—Trousers specially adapted for sporting purposes
    • A41D1/084—Trousers specially adapted for sporting purposes for cycling
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/14—Air permeable, i.e. capable of being penetrated by gases
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2600/00—Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes
    • A41D2600/10—Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes for sport activities
    • A41D2600/104—Cycling

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a protective element for cyclists pants, which has a front and a rear protection area, which are connected by a taper with each other, wherein the protection areas and the taper each have a surface
  • cycling pants are understood to mean not only trousers, but also racing dresses for men and women for cycling, which also include a top.
  • Such pants and dresses are used by both professional and non-professional cyclists in both road and track cycling as well as mountain biking. They serve to protect the body from prolonged sitting on the narrow racing saddle of a sports bicycle. Due to the narrow saddle, the body parts directly in contact with the saddle are subject to the highest local stresses, which can lead to severe injuries of the affected body parts, as far as no protective measures are taken.
  • special cycling pants are known to the on Highly stressed areas are provided with protective pads to protect the highly stressed body parts against pressure and friction.
  • the known protective elements have a Reibmindernde and smooth surface. In order to achieve an additional friction reduction, it is customary to grease the protective elements made of natural leather before use. For upholstered fabrics, friction-reducing textiles are used.
  • the protection elements have in common that they have a very smooth surface in order to minimize the friction between the pad and the skin of the user.
  • the protective elements used so far have the following disadvantage: When riding a bicycle it comes to perspiration because of the increased physical stress. This sweating also occurs in the field of protective elements in cycling pants. The moisture present in the form of perspiration results in softening of the cyclist's skin, as is generally the case when the skin is in contact with moisture. By softening the skin, the mechanical resilience of the skin is reduced. As a result, the risk of injury to the skin is increased by friction, which reduces performance.
  • the invention aims to remedy this situation.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a protective element for cyclist pants, which avoids softening of the skin with constant damping properties even with sweat attack.
  • US 2005/0210570 discloses a protective element whose surface has a three-dimensional structure according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a protective element for cyclist pants is provided according to claim 1, which allows a Sch thoroughlyabschreib and thus contributes to a lower load on the skin by moisture.
  • the mechanical resilience of the skin is less reduced, so that the risk of injury due to friction is significantly reduced.
  • the provision of a three-dimensional structure as a surface for protective elements for cyclist pants is in contrast to the previous solutions, which proceed from the theory that a smooth as possible, so two-dimensional surface is best suited for protective elements, since due to the smooth surface, the friction on a low level.
  • the moisture has no way to escape, so that due to the constant stress on the skin by the accumulating moisture, a softening of the skin. Due to the permanent influence of moisture on the skin its mechanical load capacity decreases continuously, so that the probability of injuries due to friction is high.
  • the use of fats in leather upholstery enhances this effect, as the grease can cause the pores to close so that air circulation is completely prevented.
  • the structure is made of a knitted fabric.
  • This type of production allows a largely free design of the three-dimensional shape.
  • different structures can be produced which have different properties.
  • the knitted fabric has a high elasticity, which contributes to an optimal adaptation of the protective element to the movements and the body.
  • pockets and / or niches are formed.
  • the pockets and / or niches allow the perspiration to be absorbed.
  • the pockets or niches are filled with air, so that by absorbing the moisture in the air-filled pockets and niches takes place a recording of the sweat through the air, which has an evaporation result. This is a removal of moisture from the heavily loaded area allows.
  • air channels are provided in the structure.
  • the air channels also help dissipate moisture from the areas that are particularly prone to sweat, which further reduces the burden on the skin of moisture.
  • the selected as an exemplary protective element for cyclist pants has a front protection area 1 and a rear protection area 2.
  • the protection areas 1 and 2 are connected to each other by a taper 3.
  • the protective element is at least partially provided on its periphery with an edge 4.
  • the edge 4 serves to attach the protective element to the - not shown - biker pants.
  • the connection between the protective element and biker pants can be done by sewing, gluing, welding or the like.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 In the protective element gel filled pads 5, 6 and 7 are provided ( FIGS. 1 and 2 ). In a modification of this embodiment may also be foamed cushion, as exemplified in FIG. 5 is shown. Cushions 5, 6 and 7 are anatomically shaped and ergonomically cut. They provide effective shock absorption and allow for even pressure distribution. The illustrated shape of the cushions 5, 6 and 7 is only one possible variant. The cushions 5, 6 and 7 can also have other shapes, as in the FIGS. 6 and 7 is shown.
  • the cushion 7 is provided, which is executed divided, whereby the cushion parts 71 and 72 are caused.
  • a cushion 11 is additionally provided in the region of the taper 3, which is also designed to be split, as a result of which cushion parts 111 and 112 are produced.
  • the pillows 5, 6 and 7 are provided. However, these have a lower surface area compared to the other embodiments.
  • the free space formed therefrom between the cushions is filled on the one hand in the region of the taper 3 by a cushion 12, on the other hand in the rear protection area 2 of two cushions 13. Due to the split design of the pad 11 and the arrangement of additional pads 12 and 13, a longitudinal joint 14 and transverse joints 15 are caused, which improve the mobility of the protective element and thus increase the adaptability to the body.
  • the protective element and thus the protection areas 1 and 2 and the taper 3 are provided with a surface 10, which in the embodiments of the FIGS. 1 and 2 surrounds the entire protective element on its skin-facing side.
  • the surface 10 is provided only in the area of the cushions 5 to 7 and 11 to 13.
  • the surface 10 has a three-dimensional structure made of a knit fabric is made.
  • Various yarns may be used to make the knit fabric.
  • these are skin-friendly yarns which also have bacteriostatic, allergen-neutral, odor-inhibiting and antistatic properties.
  • the protection area 1 In the structure of the protection area 1 are in the embodiment according to FIG. 2 Niche 8 formed, which extend into the taper 3.
  • the niches 8 are provided on the cushions 7 and 11.
  • the niches 8 absorb the sweat, channel it and transport the sweat quickly out of the sweat-intensive front protection area 1.
  • In the rear protection area 2 are in the embodiment according to FIG. 2 Formed pockets 9, which represent a honeycomb-like structure in the overall view. They extend in regions in the taper 3.
  • the pockets 9 are also in the embodiments of the FIGS. 6 and 7 available, but in a modified form.
  • the pockets 9 are provided on the cushions 5 and 6; in FIG. 7 All pillows are provided with a honeycomb, the pockets 9 forming structure.
  • the pockets 9 contribute to a large distribution of pressure and thus increase comfort. At the same time the skin is ventilated through the pockets 9. Furthermore, the pockets 9 absorb sweat comparable to the niches 8 and help to quickly remove it from the skin. The niches 8 and the pockets 9 therefore contribute to creating a dry skin feel, whereby the mechanical properties of the skin in the affected area are not adversely affected by moisture, so that the risk of injury, especially due to friction is significantly reduced. In the embodiment according to FIG. 1 this effect is achieved by a net-like structure.
  • FIG. 5 illustrated section through a protective element for cyclist pants illustrates their structure.
  • the pad 7 is foamed, whereas the pad 5 shown in section is filled with gel.
  • the filling with gel is provided by a so-called gel pad 18, which essentially has the shape of the pad 5.
  • the shape of the foamed pillow 7 is modeled on a foam pad 19.
  • ventilation ducts 16 are provided in the foamed cushion 7 and the foam pad 19 .
  • the ventilation channels 16 are aligned vertically. They serve for ventilation in the area of the protective element. In this way, the removal of the resulting moisture and exchange with fresh air is further improved.
  • FIG. 5 In addition, the three-dimensional structure of the surface 10 in the area of the cushions 5 and 7 is shown. It can be seen that 10 elevations and depressions alternate on the surface, wherein the depressions form the niches 8 or the pockets 9. Comparably, this is also the case with the other cushions 6 and 11 to 13.
  • FIG. 5 It can also be seen that between the pad 5 and the surface 10, an intermediate layer 17 is arranged.
  • the intermediate layer 17 has on the one hand damping properties, on the other hand it promotes the dimensional stability of the protective element.
  • the three-dimensional structure, with its niches 8 and pockets 9 formed therein and filled with air leads to an "airy" design of the protective element.
  • a significantly improved air conditioning is achieved.
  • the air conditioning is additionally improved by the fact that the movements are transmitted to the protective element during cycling.
  • a pressure is exerted on the niches 8 and the pockets 9, which are thereby deformed. It creates a kind of pumping effect of the air in the niches 8 and 9 pockets.
  • it causes an accelerated removal of the moist air, whereby the efficiency is increased.
  • the said effect is additionally increased by the provision of the ventilation ducts 16, since on the one hand this fresh air is conveyed from below into the protective element, on the other hand moist air is transported away at an accelerated rate through the ventilation ducts 16.
  • the niches 8 and the pockets 9 offer the possibility of storing fats used by the user of the cycling pants.
  • the three-dimensional structure is capable of storing the grease in the pockets 8 and pockets 9, respectively Ventilation function is lost because the grease can seep into the niches 8 and 9 pockets.
  • air ducts that allow further air supply and - removal.
  • the air ducts may on the one hand be arranged directly below the surface 10, on the other hand be woven into the structure.

Abstract

The invention relates to a protective element for cyclist pants, having a front protective region (1) and a rear protective region (2), which are connected to each other by a tapering (3). The protective regions (1, 2) and the tapering (3) each comprise a surface (10) having a three-dimensional structure.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Schutzelement für Radfahrerhosen, welches einen vorderen und einen hinteren Schutzbereich aufweist, die durch eine Verjüngung miteinander verbunden sind, wobei die Schutzbereiche und die Verjüngung jeweils eine Oberfläche habenThe invention relates to a protective element for cyclists pants, which has a front and a rear protection area, which are connected by a taper with each other, wherein the protection areas and the taper each have a surface

Unter Radfahrerhosen im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung sind nicht nur Hosen, sondern auch Renndresses für Damen und Herren zum Radfahren zu verstehen, die auch ein Oberteil beinhalten. Solche Hosen und Dresses werden sowohl von professionellen als auch nicht professionellen Radfahrern sowohl beim Straßen-und Bahnradfahren, als auch beim Mountainbiking verwendet. Sie dienen dazu, einen Schutz des Körpers bei lang andauerndem Sitzen auf dem schmalen Rennsattel eines Sportfahrrades bereitzustellen. Durch die schmalen Sattel unterliegen die mit dem Sattel direkt in Kontakt stehenden Körperteile höchsten lokalen Beanspruchungen, die zu schweren Verletzungen der betroffenen Körperteile führen können, soweit keine Schutzmaßnahmen getroffen werden. Zum Schutz gegen solche Verletzungen sind spezielle Radfahrerhosen bekannt, die an den am höchsten belasteten Stellen mit Schutzpolstern versehen sind, um die hoch belasteten Körperstellen gegen Druck und Reibung zu schützen.For the purposes of the present invention, cycling pants are understood to mean not only trousers, but also racing dresses for men and women for cycling, which also include a top. Such pants and dresses are used by both professional and non-professional cyclists in both road and track cycling as well as mountain biking. They serve to protect the body from prolonged sitting on the narrow racing saddle of a sports bicycle. Due to the narrow saddle, the body parts directly in contact with the saddle are subject to the highest local stresses, which can lead to severe injuries of the affected body parts, as far as no protective measures are taken. To protect against such injuries special cycling pants are known to the on Highly stressed areas are provided with protective pads to protect the highly stressed body parts against pressure and friction.

Um einen solchen Schutz gegen Druck und Reibung bereitzustellen ist es bekannt, Schutzelemente in Radfahrerhosen oder für Radfahrer hergestellte Rennanzüge einzunähen oder einzukleben. Hierzu finden Sitzpolster Anwendung, die im Bereich des Schritts der Hose angeordnet sind. Das Polster kann aus gepolstertem Naturleder oder gepolstertem Kunstleder bestehen; auch die Verwendung von Gelkissen ist bekannt.In order to provide such protection against pressure and friction, it is known to sew or glue protective elements in cyclist pants or race suits made for cyclists. For this purpose, find seat cushions application, which are arranged in the area of the step of the pants. The upholstery can be made of upholstered natural leather or upholstered imitation leather; the use of gel pads is also known.

Die bekannten Schutzelemente weisen eine reibmindernde und glatte Oberfläche auf. Um eine zusätzliche Reibminderung zu erzielen ist es üblich, die aus Naturleder hergestellten Schutzelemente vor der Benutzung einzufetten. Bei eingewobenen Polstern finden reibmindernde Textilien Verwendung. Den Schutzelementen ist gemeinsam, dass sie eine sehr glatte Oberfläche aufweisen, um die Reibung zwischen dem Polster und der Haut des Benutzers so gering wie möglich zu halten.The known protective elements have a Reibmindernde and smooth surface. In order to achieve an additional friction reduction, it is customary to grease the protective elements made of natural leather before use. For upholstered fabrics, friction-reducing textiles are used. The protection elements have in common that they have a very smooth surface in order to minimize the friction between the pad and the skin of the user.

Die bisher verwendeten Schutzelemente weisen jedoch folgenden Nachteil auf: Beim Fahrradfahren kommt es aufgrund der erhöhten körperlichen Belastung zu Schweißbildung. Diese Schweißbildung tritt auch im Bereich der Schutzelemente in Radfahrerhosen auf. Die in Form des Schweißes vorliegende Feuchtigkeit führt zu einer Aufweichung der Haut des Radfahrers, wie dies allgemein bei Kontakt der Haut mit Feuchtigkeit der Fall ist. Durch das Aufweichen der Haut ist die mechanische Belastbarkeit der Haut reduziert. Dadurch bedingt ist die Gefahr einer Verletzung der Haut durch Reibung erhöht, wodurch die Leistungsfähigkeit verringert ist.However, the protective elements used so far have the following disadvantage: When riding a bicycle it comes to perspiration because of the increased physical stress. This sweating also occurs in the field of protective elements in cycling pants. The moisture present in the form of perspiration results in softening of the cyclist's skin, as is generally the case when the skin is in contact with moisture. By softening the skin, the mechanical resilience of the skin is reduced. As a result, the risk of injury to the skin is increased by friction, which reduces performance.

Hier will die Erfindung Abhilfe schaffen. Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Schutzelement für Radfahrerhosen zu schaffen, welches bei gleich bleibenden Dämpfungseigenschaften auch bei Schweißanfall ein Aufweichen der Haut vermeidet. US 2005/0210570 offenbart ein Schutzelement dessen Oberfläche eine dreidimensionale Struktur aufweist, gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention aims to remedy this situation. The invention has for its object to provide a protective element for cyclist pants, which avoids softening of the skin with constant damping properties even with sweat attack. US 2005/0210570 discloses a protective element whose surface has a three-dimensional structure according to the preamble of claim 1.

Mit der Erfindung ist ein Schutzelement für Radfahrerhosen gemäß Anspruch 1 geschaffen, welches eine Schweißabfuhr ermöglicht und damit zu einer geringeren Belastung der Haut durch Feuchtigkeit beiträgt. Dadurch ist die mechanische Belastbarkeit der Haut weniger stark reduziert, so dass die Gefahr von Verletzungen durch Reibung wesentlich verringert ist. Das Vorsehen einer dreidimensionalen Struktur als Oberfläche für Schutzelemente für Radfahrerhosen steht dabei im Gegensatz zu den bisherigen Lösungen, die von der Theorie ausgehen, dass eine möglichst glatte, also zweidimensionale Oberfläche am besten für Schutzelemente geeignet ist, da aufgrund der glatten Oberfläche die Reibung auf einem geringen Niveau gehalten wird. Dabei bleibt jedoch unberücksichtigt, dass die Feuchtigkeit keine Möglichkeit hat, zu entweichen, so dass aufgrund der ständigen Belastung der Haut durch die anfallende Feuchtigkeit eine Aufweichung der Haut erfolgt. Durch die dauerhafte Einwirkung der Feuchtigkeit auf die Haut nimmt ihre mechanische Belastbarkeit kontinuierlich ab, so dass die Wahrscheinlichkeit von Verletzungen durch Reibung hoch ist. Durch die Verwendung von Fetten bei Lederpolstern ist dieser Effekt verstärkt, da das Fett zu einem Verschließen der Poren führen kann, so dass eine Luftzirkulation vollständig verhindert ist.With the invention, a protective element for cyclist pants is provided according to claim 1, which allows a Schweißabfuhr and thus contributes to a lower load on the skin by moisture. As a result, the mechanical resilience of the skin is less reduced, so that the risk of injury due to friction is significantly reduced. The provision of a three-dimensional structure as a surface for protective elements for cyclist pants is in contrast to the previous solutions, which proceed from the theory that a smooth as possible, so two-dimensional surface is best suited for protective elements, since due to the smooth surface, the friction on a low level. However, it is disregarded that the moisture has no way to escape, so that due to the constant stress on the skin by the accumulating moisture, a softening of the skin. Due to the permanent influence of moisture on the skin its mechanical load capacity decreases continuously, so that the probability of injuries due to friction is high. The use of fats in leather upholstery enhances this effect, as the grease can cause the pores to close so that air circulation is completely prevented.

In Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist die Struktur aus einem Strickgewebe hergestellt. Diese Art der Herstellung ermöglicht eine weitgehend freie Gestaltung der dreidimensionalen Form. Durch die unterschiedliche Ausbildung des Strickgewebes lassen sich folglich unterschiedliche Strukturen hervorrufen, die verschiedene Eigenschaften aufweisen. Zudem weist das Strickgewebe eine hohe Elastizität auf, die zu einer optimalen Anpassung des Schutzelementes an die Bewegungen und den Körper beiträgt.In a further development of the invention, the structure is made of a knitted fabric. This type of production allows a largely free design of the three-dimensional shape. As a result of the different design of the knitted fabric, different structures can be produced which have different properties. In addition, the knitted fabric has a high elasticity, which contributes to an optimal adaptation of the protective element to the movements and the body.

In der Struktur sind Taschen und / oder Nischen ausgebildet. Die Taschen und / oder Nischen ermöglichen eine Aufnahme des Schweißes. Gleichzeitig sind die Taschen bzw. Nischen mit Luft gefüllt, so dass durch die Aufnahme der Feuchtigkeit in die mit Luft gefüllten Taschen und Nischen eine Aufnahme des Schweißes durch die Luft erfolgt, die eine Verdunstung zur Folge hat. Dadurch ist ein Abtransport der Feuchtigkeit aus dem besonders belasteten Bereich ermöglicht.In the structure pockets and / or niches are formed. The pockets and / or niches allow the perspiration to be absorbed. At the same time the pockets or niches are filled with air, so that by absorbing the moisture in the air-filled pockets and niches takes place a recording of the sweat through the air, which has an evaporation result. This is a removal of moisture from the heavily loaded area allows.

In anderer Weiterbildung der Erfindung sind in der Struktur Luftkanäle vorgesehen. Die Luftkanäle tragen ebenso dazu bei, Feuchtigkeit aus den besonders durch Schweißanfall belasteten Bereichen abzuleiten, was zu einer weiteren Verringerung der Belastung der Haut durch Feuchtigkeit führt.In another embodiment of the invention air channels are provided in the structure. The air channels also help dissipate moisture from the areas that are particularly prone to sweat, which further reduces the burden on the skin of moisture.

Andere Weiterbildungen und Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den übrigen Unteransprüchen angegeben. Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird nachfolgend im Einzelnen beschrieben. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
die Darstellung eines Schutzelementes;
Fig. 2
die Darstellung eines Schutzelementes in anderer Ausbildung;
Fig. 3
die abschnittsweise, vergrößerte und perspektivische Darstellung der dreidimensionalen Struktur der Oberfläche in der Nischen ausgebildet sind;
Fig. 4
die abschnittsweise, vergrößerte und perspektivische Darstellung der dreidimensionalen Struktur der Oberfläche in der Taschen ausgebildet sind;
Fig. 5
die schematische Darstellung eines Schnittes durch ein Schutzelement;
Fig. 6
die Darstellung eines Schutzelementes in einer weiteren Ausbildung in bereichsweise gebrochener Darstellung;
Fig. 7
die Darstellung eines Schutzelementes in einer zusätzlichen Ausbildung.
Other developments and refinements of the invention are specified in the remaining subclaims. An embodiment of the invention is illustrated in the drawing and will be described in detail below. Show it:
Fig. 1
the representation of a protective element;
Fig. 2
the representation of a protective element in another training;
Fig. 3
the sectional, enlarged and perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the surface are formed in the niches;
Fig. 4
the sections, enlarged and perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the surface are formed in the pockets;
Fig. 5
the schematic representation of a section through a protective element;
Fig. 6
the representation of a protective element in a further embodiment in a partially broken representation;
Fig. 7
the representation of a protective element in an additional training.

Das als Ausführungsbeispiel gewählte Schutzelement für Radfahrerhosen weist einen vorderen Schutzbereich 1 und einen hinteren Schutzbereich 2 auf. Die Schutzbereiche 1 und 2 sind durch eine Verjüngung 3 miteinander verbunden. Das Schutzelement ist zumindest bereichsweise auf seinem Umfang mit einem Rand 4 versehen. Der Rand 4 dient zur Befestigung des Schutzelementes an der - nicht dargestellten - Radfahrerhose. Die Verbindung zwischen Schutzelement und Radfahrerhose kann durch Nähen, Kleben, Schweißen oder dergleichen erfolgen.The selected as an exemplary protective element for cyclist pants has a front protection area 1 and a rear protection area 2. The protection areas 1 and 2 are connected to each other by a taper 3. The protective element is at least partially provided on its periphery with an edge 4. The edge 4 serves to attach the protective element to the - not shown - biker pants. The connection between the protective element and biker pants can be done by sewing, gluing, welding or the like.

In dem Schutzelement sind mit Gel gefüllte Kissen 5, 6 und 7 vorgesehen (Figuren 1 und 2). In Abwandlung dieses Ausführungsbeispiels kann es sich auch um geschäumte Kissen handeln, wie dies beispielhaft in Figur 5 dargestellt ist. Die Kissen 5, 6 und 7 sind anatomisch geformt und ergonomisch geschnitten. Sie bieten eine effektive Dämpfung von Stößen und ermöglichen eine gleichmäßige Druckverteilung. Bei der dargestellten Form der Kissen 5, 6 und 7 handelt es sich lediglich um eine mögliche Variante. Die Kissen 5, 6 und 7 können auch andere Formen haben, wie dies in den Figuren 6 und 7 dargestellt ist.In the protective element gel filled pads 5, 6 and 7 are provided ( FIGS. 1 and 2 ). In a modification of this embodiment may also be foamed cushion, as exemplified in FIG. 5 is shown. Cushions 5, 6 and 7 are anatomically shaped and ergonomically cut. They provide effective shock absorption and allow for even pressure distribution. The illustrated shape of the cushions 5, 6 and 7 is only one possible variant. The cushions 5, 6 and 7 can also have other shapes, as in the FIGS. 6 and 7 is shown.

Im Ausführungsbeispiel nach Figur 6 ist beispielsweise neben den Kissen 5 und 6 auch das Kissen 7 vorgesehen, das jedoch geteilt ausgeführt ist, wodurch Kissenteile 71 und 72 hervorgerufen sind. Des Weiteren ist im Bereich der Verjüngung 3 zusätzlich ein Kissen 11 vorgesehen, das ebenfalls geteilt ausgeführt ist, wodurch Kissenteile 111 und 112 hervorgerufen sind. Auch im Ausführungsbeispiel nach Figur 7 sind die Kissen 5, 6 und 7 vorgesehen. Allerdings haben diese im Vergleich zu den anderen Ausführungsbeispielen eine geringere Oberfläche. Der daraus zwischen den Kissen ausgebildete Freiraum ist einerseits im Bereich der Verjüngung 3 von einem Kissen 12, andererseits im hinteren Schutzbereich 2 von zwei Kissen 13 ausgefüllt. Durch die geteilte Ausführung des Kissens 11 sowie die Anordnung zusätzlicher Kissen 12 und 13 sind eine Längsfuge 14 und Querfugen 15 hervorgerufen, die die Beweglichkeit des Schutzelementes verbessern und damit die Anpassungsfähigkeit an den Körper erhöhen.In the embodiment according to FIG. 6 For example, in addition to the cushions 5 and 6, the cushion 7 is provided, which is executed divided, whereby the cushion parts 71 and 72 are caused. Furthermore, a cushion 11 is additionally provided in the region of the taper 3, which is also designed to be split, as a result of which cushion parts 111 and 112 are produced. Also in the exemplary embodiment FIG. 7 the pillows 5, 6 and 7 are provided. However, these have a lower surface area compared to the other embodiments. The free space formed therefrom between the cushions is filled on the one hand in the region of the taper 3 by a cushion 12, on the other hand in the rear protection area 2 of two cushions 13. Due to the split design of the pad 11 and the arrangement of additional pads 12 and 13, a longitudinal joint 14 and transverse joints 15 are caused, which improve the mobility of the protective element and thus increase the adaptability to the body.

Das Schutzelement und damit die Schutzbereiche 1 und 2 sowie die Verjüngung 3 sind mit einer Oberfläche 10 versehen, die in den Ausführungsbeispielen nach den Figuren 1 und 2 das gesamte Schutzelement auf seiner der Haut zugewandten Seite umgibt. In den Ausführungsbeispielen nach den Figuren 6 und 7 ist die Oberfläche 10 lediglich im Bereich der Kissen 5 bis 7 und 11 bis 13 vorgesehen. Die Oberfläche 10 weist eine dreidimensionale Struktur auf, die aus einem Strickgewebe hergestellt ist. Zur Herstellung des Strickgewebes können verschiedene Garne zur Anwendung kommen. Vorzugsweise handelt es sich hierbei um hautsympathische Garne, die zudem bakteriostatische, allergieneutrale, geruchshemmende und antistatische Eigenschaften aufweisen.The protective element and thus the protection areas 1 and 2 and the taper 3 are provided with a surface 10, which in the embodiments of the FIGS. 1 and 2 surrounds the entire protective element on its skin-facing side. In the embodiments of the FIGS. 6 and 7 the surface 10 is provided only in the area of the cushions 5 to 7 and 11 to 13. The surface 10 has a three-dimensional structure made of a knit fabric is made. Various yarns may be used to make the knit fabric. Preferably, these are skin-friendly yarns which also have bacteriostatic, allergen-neutral, odor-inhibiting and antistatic properties.

In der Struktur des Schutzbereichs 1 sind im Ausführungsbeispiel nach Figur 2 Nischen 8 ausgebildet, die sich bis in die Verjüngung 3 erstrecken. Im Ausführungsbeispiel nach Figur 6 sind die Nischen 8 auf den Kissen 7 und 11 vorgesehen. Die Nischen 8 nehmen den anfallenden Schweiß auf, kanalisieren ihn und transportieren den Schweiß schnell aus dem schwitzintensiven vorderen Schutzbereich 1. Im hinteren Schutzbereich 2 sind im Ausführungsbeispiel nach Figur 2 Taschen 9 ausgebildet, die in der Gesamtansicht eine wabenartige Struktur darstellen. Sie erstrecken sich bereichsweise in die Verjüngung 3. Die Taschen 9 sind auch in den Ausführungsbeispielen nach den Figuren 6 und 7 vorhanden, allerdings in abgewandelter Form. In Figur 6 sind die Taschen 9 auf den Kissen 5 und 6 vorgesehen; in Figur 7 sind alle Kissen mit einer wabenartigen, die Taschen 9 ausbildenden Struktur versehen. Die Taschen 9 tragen zu einer großflächigen Verteilung des Druckes bei und erhöhen somit den Komfort. Gleichzeitig wird die Haut durch die Taschen 9 hinterlüftet. Des Weiteren nehmen die Taschen 9 vergleichbar zu den Nischen 8 Schweiß auf und tragen dazu bei, diesen schnell von der Haut abzutransportieren. Die Nischen 8 sowie die Taschen 9 tragen daher dazu bei, ein trockenes Hautgefühl zu schaffen, wodurch die mechanischen Eigenschaften der Haut in dem betroffenen Bereich nicht durch Feuchtigkeit negativ beeinflusst werden, so dass die Gefahr von Verletzungen insbesondere durch Reibung deutlich reduziert ist. Im Ausführungsbeispiel nach Figur 1 wird diese Wirkung durch eine netzartige Struktur erzielt.In the structure of the protection area 1 are in the embodiment according to FIG. 2 Niche 8 formed, which extend into the taper 3. In the embodiment according to FIG. 6 the niches 8 are provided on the cushions 7 and 11. The niches 8 absorb the sweat, channel it and transport the sweat quickly out of the sweat-intensive front protection area 1. In the rear protection area 2 are in the embodiment according to FIG. 2 Formed pockets 9, which represent a honeycomb-like structure in the overall view. They extend in regions in the taper 3. The pockets 9 are also in the embodiments of the FIGS. 6 and 7 available, but in a modified form. In FIG. 6 the pockets 9 are provided on the cushions 5 and 6; in FIG. 7 All pillows are provided with a honeycomb, the pockets 9 forming structure. The pockets 9 contribute to a large distribution of pressure and thus increase comfort. At the same time the skin is ventilated through the pockets 9. Furthermore, the pockets 9 absorb sweat comparable to the niches 8 and help to quickly remove it from the skin. The niches 8 and the pockets 9 therefore contribute to creating a dry skin feel, whereby the mechanical properties of the skin in the affected area are not adversely affected by moisture, so that the risk of injury, especially due to friction is significantly reduced. In the embodiment according to FIG. 1 this effect is achieved by a net-like structure.

Der in Figur 5 dargestellte Schnitt durch ein Schutzelement für Radfahrerhosen verdeutlicht deren Aufbau. Ersichtlich ist im vorderen Schutzbereich 1 das Kissen 7 geschäumt, wohingegen das im Schnitt dargestellte Kissen 5 mit Gel gefüllt ist. Die Füllung mit Gel wird durch ein sogenanntes Gelpad 18 geschaffen, welches im Wesentlichen die Form des Kissens 5 aufweist. Die Form des geschäumten Kissens 7 ist von einem Schaumpad 19 nachgebildet. In dem geschäumten Kissen 7 beziehungsweise dem Schaumpad 19 sind Lüftungskanäle 16 vorgesehen. Die Lüftungskanäle 16 sind vertikal ausgerichtet. Sie dienen der Be- und Entlüftung im Bereich des Schutzelementes. Auf diese Weise ist der Abtransport der entstehenden Feuchtigkeit und Austausch gegen frische Luft zusätzlich verbessert.The in FIG. 5 illustrated section through a protective element for cyclist pants illustrates their structure. Visible in the front protection area 1, the pad 7 is foamed, whereas the pad 5 shown in section is filled with gel. The filling with gel is provided by a so-called gel pad 18, which essentially has the shape of the pad 5. The shape of the foamed pillow 7 is modeled on a foam pad 19. In the foamed cushion 7 and the foam pad 19 ventilation ducts 16 are provided. The ventilation channels 16 are aligned vertically. They serve for ventilation in the area of the protective element. In this way, the removal of the resulting moisture and exchange with fresh air is further improved.

In Figur 5 ist zudem die dreidimensionale Struktur der Oberfläche 10 im Bereich der Kissen 5 und 7 dargestellt. Es, ist erkennbar, dass sich auf der Oberfläche 10 Erhöhungen und Vertiefungen abwechseln, wobei die Vertiefungen die Nischen 8 beziehungsweise die Taschen 9 ausbilden. Vergleichbar stellt sich dies auch bei den übrigen Kissen 6 und 11 bis 13 dar. Figur 5 ist ebenfalls zu entnehmen, dass zwischen dem Kissen 5 und der Oberfläche 10 eine Zwischenlage 17 angeordnet ist. Die Zwischenlage 17 hat einerseits dämpfende Eigenschaften, andererseits fördert sie die Formstabilität des Schutzelementes.In FIG. 5 In addition, the three-dimensional structure of the surface 10 in the area of the cushions 5 and 7 is shown. It can be seen that 10 elevations and depressions alternate on the surface, wherein the depressions form the niches 8 or the pockets 9. Comparably, this is also the case with the other cushions 6 and 11 to 13. FIG. 5 It can also be seen that between the pad 5 and the surface 10, an intermediate layer 17 is arranged. The intermediate layer 17 has on the one hand damping properties, on the other hand it promotes the dimensional stability of the protective element.

Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Schutzelement führt die dreidimensionale Struktur mit ihren darin ausgebildeten und mit Luft gefüllten Nischen 8 und Taschen 9 zu einer "luftigen" Ausbildung des Schutzelementes. Durch die im Verhältnis zu den aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Schutzelementen wesentlich verbesserte Belüftung ist eine deutlich verbesserte Klimatisierung erzielt. Die Klimatisierung wird zusätzlich dadurch verbessert, dass die Bewegungen beim Radfahren auf das Schutzelement übertragen werden. Durch den daraus resultierenden abwechselnden Druck auf das Schutzelement wird ein Druck auf die Nischen 8 und die Taschen 9 ausgeübt, die dadurch deformiert werden. Es entsteht eine Art Pumpeffekt der in den Nischen 8 und Taschen 9 befindlichen Luft. Dies führt zu einer beschleunigten Zu- und Abfuhr der Luft und verstärkt den Kühleffekt. Gleichzeitig bewirkt es einen beschleunigten Abtransport der feuchten Luft, wodurch die Leistungsfähigkeit erhöht wird. Die genannte Wirkung wird durch das Vorsehen der Lüftungskanäle 16 zusätzlich erhöht, da hierdurch einerseits frische Luft von unten in das Schutzelement gefördert wird, andererseits feuchte Luft durch die Lüftungskanäle 16 beschleunigt abtransportiert wird.In the case of the protective element according to the invention, the three-dimensional structure, with its niches 8 and pockets 9 formed therein and filled with air, leads to an "airy" design of the protective element. By significantly improved ventilation in relation to the protective elements known from the prior art, a significantly improved air conditioning is achieved. The air conditioning is additionally improved by the fact that the movements are transmitted to the protective element during cycling. By the resulting alternating pressure on the protective element, a pressure is exerted on the niches 8 and the pockets 9, which are thereby deformed. It creates a kind of pumping effect of the air in the niches 8 and 9 pockets. This leads to an accelerated supply and removal of air and increases the cooling effect. At the same time, it causes an accelerated removal of the moist air, whereby the efficiency is increased. The said effect is additionally increased by the provision of the ventilation ducts 16, since on the one hand this fresh air is conveyed from below into the protective element, on the other hand moist air is transported away at an accelerated rate through the ventilation ducts 16.

Zudem bieten die Nischen 8 und die Taschen 9 die Möglichkeit, vom Benutzer der Fahrradhose verwendete Fette zu speichern. Anders als beispielsweise bei Lederpolstern, bei denen die Verwendung von Fetten zu einem Verschließen der Poren führen kann, ist bei dem Schutzelement nach der vorliegenden Erfindung die dreidimensionale Struktur in der Lage, das Fett in den Nischen 8 beziehungsweise Taschen 9 zu speichern, ohne dass die Be- und Entlüftungsfunktion verloren geht, da das Fett in die Nischen 8 beziehungsweise Taschen 9 einsickern kann.In addition, the niches 8 and the pockets 9 offer the possibility of storing fats used by the user of the cycling pants. Unlike, for example, in leather upholstery, where the use of fats may result in closure of the pores, in the protective element of the present invention, the three-dimensional structure is capable of storing the grease in the pockets 8 and pockets 9, respectively Ventilation function is lost because the grease can seep into the niches 8 and 9 pockets.

In Ergänzung des Ausführungsbeispiels besteht zudem die Möglichkeit, in der Struktur - nicht dargestellte - Luftkanäle vorzusehen, die eine weitere Luftzu- und - abfuhr ermöglichen. Die Luftkanäle können einerseits unmittelbar unter der Oberfläche 10 angeordnet sein, andererseits in die Struktur eingewoben sein.In addition to the embodiment, it is also possible to provide in the structure - not shown - air ducts that allow further air supply and - removal. The air ducts may on the one hand be arranged directly below the surface 10, on the other hand be woven into the structure.

Claims (6)

  1. Protection element for cyclist shorts with a front and rear protection area, which are interconnected by a narrow segment, whereby the protected areas and the narrow segment each are arranged with a surface, said surface (10) having a three-dimensional structure and pads (5, 6, 7, 11, 12, 13) provided with ventilation channels (16), characterised in that niches (8) and/or pockets (9) are formed in this structure, and that an intermediate layer (17) is arranged between the pads (5, 6, 7, 11, 12, 13) and the surface (10).
  2. Protection element according to claim 1, characterised in that the structure is made of a knitted fabric.
  3. Protection element according to one or more of the aforementioned claims, characterised in that the structure is provided with air ducts.
  4. Protection element according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the pads (5, 6, 7, 11, 12, 13) are filled with gel.
  5. Protection element according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the pads (5, 6, 7, 11, 12, 13) are filled with foam.
  6. Protection element according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that longitudinal seams (14) and/or transverse seams (15) are arranged between the pads (5, 6, 7, 11, 12, 13).
EP09778313A 2008-09-04 2009-09-03 Protective element for cyclist pants Active EP2326191B1 (en)

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PL09778313T PL2326191T3 (en) 2008-09-04 2009-09-03 Protective element for cyclist pants
SI200930275T SI2326191T1 (en) 2008-09-04 2009-09-03 Protective element for cyclist pants

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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DE202008011774U DE202008011774U1 (en) 2008-09-04 2008-09-04 Protection element for cyclist pants
PCT/EP2009/006395 WO2010025920A1 (en) 2008-09-04 2009-09-03 Protective element for cyclist pants

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EP2326191A1 EP2326191A1 (en) 2011-06-01
EP2326191B1 true EP2326191B1 (en) 2012-04-04

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US (1) US9526276B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2326191B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5345689B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101578252B1 (en)
CN (1) CN102159104B (en)
AT (1) ATE551916T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2009289814B2 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0918601A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2735905C (en)
DE (1) DE202008011774U1 (en)
DK (1) DK2326191T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2385437T3 (en)
HK (1) HK1160743A1 (en)
MX (1) MX2011002287A (en)
NZ (1) NZ591078A (en)
PL (1) PL2326191T3 (en)
PT (1) PT2326191E (en)
RU (1) RU2500315C2 (en)
SI (1) SI2326191T1 (en)
WO (1) WO2010025920A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA201101288B (en)

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DE202008011774U1 (en) 2009-01-02
RU2500315C2 (en) 2013-12-10
HK1160743A1 (en) 2012-08-17
CA2735905A1 (en) 2010-03-11
JP2012502192A (en) 2012-01-26
BRPI0918601A2 (en) 2020-08-04
ATE551916T1 (en) 2012-04-15
CN102159104B (en) 2013-07-10
CA2735905C (en) 2017-05-02
JP5345689B2 (en) 2013-11-20
US9526276B2 (en) 2016-12-27
EP2326191A1 (en) 2011-06-01
SI2326191T1 (en) 2012-08-31
RU2011112685A (en) 2012-10-10
AU2009289814B2 (en) 2014-04-03
ES2385437T3 (en) 2012-07-24
KR20110061560A (en) 2011-06-09
CN102159104A (en) 2011-08-17
PT2326191E (en) 2012-07-10
AU2009289814A1 (en) 2010-03-11
US20120005813A1 (en) 2012-01-12
WO2010025920A1 (en) 2010-03-11
PL2326191T3 (en) 2012-09-28
ZA201101288B (en) 2011-10-26
MX2011002287A (en) 2011-07-28
NZ591078A (en) 2013-06-28
DK2326191T3 (en) 2012-07-23
KR101578252B1 (en) 2015-12-16

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