EP2322747B1 - Sliding door assembly - Google Patents

Sliding door assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2322747B1
EP2322747B1 EP10190673.3A EP10190673A EP2322747B1 EP 2322747 B1 EP2322747 B1 EP 2322747B1 EP 10190673 A EP10190673 A EP 10190673A EP 2322747 B1 EP2322747 B1 EP 2322747B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sliding
passage
sliding door
door system
rail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10190673.3A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2322747A2 (en
EP2322747A3 (en
Inventor
Friedhelm Olk
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Schueco International KG
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Schueco International KG
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2322747A2 publication Critical patent/EP2322747A2/en
Publication of EP2322747A3 publication Critical patent/EP2322747A3/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/08—Friction devices between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
    • E05D15/0652—Tracks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/70—Sills; Thresholds
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sliding door system according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the rails have a strip-shaped contour that protrudes upwards in the opening position when the sliding leaf is arranged and forms a tripping edge.
  • Especially people with walking problems can stumble or wheeled objects, such as wheelchairs, mobile furniture or scooters, can run over bumps only bad.
  • the JP 2005-133298 discloses a sliding door system in which a sliding door is guided on a rail.
  • a revolving flat band is movable, which covers the rail when opening the sliding door.
  • the EP 1 953 328 discloses a sliding door system in which on a rail for a sliding door, an elastic cover is provided which covers a groove of the rail.
  • the US 2005/0262772 A1 discloses a sliding door system with a fixed field and a movable wing. To secure the movable sash, a rod can be inserted between an end face of the movable sash and a frame.
  • a bottom profile is provided, which is guided along a rail and, when the at least one sliding element is arranged in the opening position, is positioned on the passage such that a substantially planar transition is formed on the passage.
  • the rail for guiding the one sliding element or the rails for guiding the forms Sliding elements no longer the walk-out surface, but in the region of the one or more rails, the surface is formed in the region of the passage through the bottom profile, which is arranged in the opening position at the passage in the arrangement of the sliding elements or.
  • the bottom side rail is arranged below a ground plane and the top of the bottom profile is aligned with a ground plane.
  • the ground plane is formed by a flat surface formed by the top of the soil profile and the surrounding adjacent bottom surface.
  • the at least one sliding element is movably mounted on a window frame.
  • the window frame can be adapted to predetermined sizes of building openings. It is also possible to provide only one or more rails on the bottom side instead of a circumferential frame.
  • the bottom profile is coupled to at least one sliding element.
  • a plurality of successively arranged sliding elements can be provided, which are each mounted individually movable along a rail, so that are provided in the provision of two sliding elements two rails and three sliding elements three rails.
  • the bottom profile then covers all the rails for guiding the sliding elements, whereby it is of course also possible to provide a bottom profile for each sliding element, so that a bottom profile covers one rail each.
  • each sliding element is releasably coupled to the bottom profile, wherein the bottom profile is then pulled into the passage when the last sliding element is moved to an open position, because only when all the sliding elements are located in the open position is the passage allowed to pass and then become the soil profile needed.
  • the soil profile can be coupled mechanically, for example by latching connections, electrically, pneumatically, hydraulically or magnetically with the sliding elements.
  • the sliding elements are individually movable, with a sliding element remains connected to the soil profile.
  • the sliding door system comprises a frame with three panels, in which the passage is arranged in the middle panel. In a lateral field next to the passage a pocket for receiving at least one sliding element is formed.
  • the planar bottom profile for providing a planar transition may optionally comprise above another element, for example a solid element for reducing the width of the passage or a wing element which can be pivoted like a door or window. This extends the functionality of the sliding door system.
  • the further element may be firmly connected to the soil profile or be movable independently of the soil profile.
  • a sliding door system 1 comprises a frame 2, in which three fields 3, 4 and 5 are arranged.
  • a middle panel 3 forms a passage which is separated from the lateral panels 4 and 5 by vertical posts 18.
  • the fields 4 and 5 can be used as fixed elements with insulating glass panes, filling plates, a Masonry or a pocket for receiving sliding elements 10, 11 and 12 may be formed.
  • FIG. 1 In the area of the passage 3 are in FIG. 1 three sliding elements 10, 11 and 12 arranged one behind the other, the bottom side are each supported on a rail 7, 8 and 9.
  • a sliding element 10 can be moved as a movable insulating glass on the rail 9
  • a middle sliding element 11 may be formed as a fly screen and is movable on the rail 8
  • the sliding element 12 is movable as sun protection on the rail 7.
  • the sliding elements 10, 11 and 12 may also comprise other elements, in particular photovoltaic elements, insulating elements or protective elements.
  • the outermost sliding element 12 (sunshade) has moved into an opening position and is therefore located in the lateral field 5 FIG. 3
  • the middle sliding element is moved to the open position, where it accordingly FIG. 4
  • FIG. 6 a position is shown in which all the sliding elements 10, 11 and 12 are moved into an opening position, so that the central panel 3 is open with the passage.
  • a bottom profile 13 is now arranged on the bottom side, which forms a flat passage.
  • the soil profile on a substantially flat surface which is optionally profiled for slip resistance by a few millimeters, but otherwise lies with the adjacent ground plane 17 on a plane.
  • the bottom profile 13 is frontally provided with a holder 14 which has three projections 15. Each projection 15 is connected to a coupling portion 16 on one of the sliding elements 10, 11 and 12.
  • At least one of the sliding elements 10, 11 or 12 is decoupled from the bottom profile 13 and the bottom profile 13 is arranged in the lateral field 4. Only when all the sliding elements 10, 11 and 12 are moved to an open position, the bottom profile 13 is pulled into the middle panel 3, each the sliding elements 10, 11 or 12 can pull the bottom profile 13 into the passage 3, depending on which coupling element 16 is in engagement with the projection 15 on the strip 14.
  • the coupling can be done mechanically via locking elements, but also hydraulically, electrically or magnetically. If one of the sliding elements 10, 11 or 12 is moved into a closed position, the bottom profile 13 moves back into the field 4 at the same time.
  • FIG. 7A Fig. 3 is a sectional view through the passage 3 when all the slide members 10, 11 and 12 are arranged in a closed position.
  • the sliding elements 10, 11 and 12 are each supported by one or more rollers 20, which roll on a running surface on the rails 7, 8 or 9.
  • the rails 7, 8 and 9 are arranged below a ground plane, which is formed by the surface of the adjacent floor panels 17 and 19.
  • FIG. 7B is a sectional view through the sliding door system 1 shown, when all the sliding elements 10, 11 and 12 are arranged in an open position, so that the bottom profile 13 is arranged on the passage 3 ( FIG. 6 ).
  • the bottom profile 13 is also supported by rollers 20 on the rails 7 and 9, wherein the middle rail 8 can optionally also serve to support the bottom profile 13.
  • the bottom profile 13 is formed as a hollow profile, preferably made of aluminum, but may also be made of wood, plastic, steel or other materials. At the top of the bottom profile 13 a slight profiling is incorporated, which forms a slip resistance.
  • the top of the bottom profile 13 is at a height with the adjacent floor panels 17 and 19, so that a substantially planar transition between the floor panels 17 and 19 and the bottom profile 13 is formed.
  • a further sliding element which may optionally be fixedly connected to the bottom profile 13.
  • the sliding element comprises a passage 25 and a fixed element 26, which are spaced apart by a partition wall 27. Thereby, the wide passage of the central panel 3 can be divided, whereby the advantages of the flat floor profile 13 can be further utilized.
  • the movement of the sliding elements 10, 11 and 12 and the coupling with the bottom profile 13 is formed as in the previous embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 a further alternative of a sliding door system is shown in which above the bottom profile 13, a door member 30 is arranged.
  • the door element comprises a pivotable door 31, which is pivotably mounted on a frame profile 32.
  • the sliding door system 1 can provide a closable passage 3, at which the advantages of a smooth passage can be used, but also a closure by one or more sliding elements 10, 11 or 12 is possible.
  • sliding elements 10, 11 and 12 are shown in each case. It is of course possible to provide even a single sliding element, as guided on a bottom rail. Also, two or more sliding elements may be provided.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Schiebetüranlage nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The present invention relates to a sliding door system according to the preamble of claim 1.

Es gibt Schiebeflügel, die an einer bodenseitigen Schiene über Laufrollen geführt sind. Die Schienen besitzen dabei eine leistenförmige Kontur, die bei Anordnung des Schiebeflügels in die Öffnungsposition nach oben hervorsteht und eine Stolperkante ausbildet. Gerade Menschen mit Gehproblemen können stolpern oder fahrbare Gegenstände, wie Rollstühle, fahrbare Möbel oder Roller, können Unebenheiten nur schlecht überfahren.There are sliding sashes that are guided on a bottom rail over rollers. The rails have a strip-shaped contour that protrudes upwards in the opening position when the sliding leaf is arranged and forms a tripping edge. Especially people with walking problems can stumble or wheeled objects, such as wheelchairs, mobile furniture or scooters, can run over bumps only bad.

Die JP 2005-133298 offenbart eine Schiebetüranlage, bei der eine Schiebetür an einer Schiene geführt ist. Über das Schiebeelement ist ein umlaufendes Flachband bewegbar, das die Schiene beim Öffnen der Schiebetür überdeckt.The JP 2005-133298 discloses a sliding door system in which a sliding door is guided on a rail. About the sliding element a revolving flat band is movable, which covers the rail when opening the sliding door.

Die EP 1 953 328 offenbart eine Schiebetüranlage, bei der an einer Schiene für eine Schiebetür eine elastische Abdeckung vorgesehen ist, die eine Nut der Schiene überdeckt.The EP 1 953 328 discloses a sliding door system in which on a rail for a sliding door, an elastic cover is provided which covers a groove of the rail.

Die US 2005/0262772 A1 offenbart eine Schiebetüranlage mit einem Festfeld und einem beweglichen Flügel. Zum Sichern des beweglichen Flügels kann ein Stab zwischen einer Stirnseite des beweglichen Flügels und einem Blendrahmen eingefügt werden.The US 2005/0262772 A1 discloses a sliding door system with a fixed field and a movable wing. To secure the movable sash, a rod can be inserted between an end face of the movable sash and a frame.

Es ist daher Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Schiebetüranlage zu schaffen, die einen Durchgang aufweist, der leicht passiert werden kann.It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a sliding door system having a passage that can be easily passed.

Diese Aufgabe wird mit einer Schiebetüranlage mit den Merkmalen des Anspruches 1 gelöst.This object is achieved with a sliding door system with the features of claim 1.

Erfindungsgemäß ist ein Bodenprofil vorgesehen, das entlang einer Schiene geführt ist und bei Anordnung des mindestens einen Schiebeelementes in der Öffnungsposition an dem Durchgang so positioniert ist, dass ein im Wesentlichen ebener Übergang an dem Durchgang ausgebildet ist. Dadurch bildet die Schiene zur Führung des einen Schiebeelementes bzw. die Schienen zur Führung der Schiebeelemente nicht mehr die begehbare Oberfläche aus, sondern in dem Bereich der einen oder mehreren Schienen wird die Oberfläche im Bereich des Durchgangs durch das Bodenprofil gebildet, das bei Anordnung des oder der Schiebeelemente in der Öffnungsposition am Durchgang angeordnet ist. Dadurch lässt sich ein im Wesentlichen ebener Übergang bereitstellen, der von Personen leicht begangen werden kann, auch bei Gehproblemen, sowie ein Überfahren mit Fahrzeugen, Möbeln und anderen Gefährten ermöglicht.According to the invention, a bottom profile is provided, which is guided along a rail and, when the at least one sliding element is arranged in the opening position, is positioned on the passage such that a substantially planar transition is formed on the passage. As a result, the rail for guiding the one sliding element or the rails for guiding the forms Sliding elements no longer the walk-out surface, but in the region of the one or more rails, the surface is formed in the region of the passage through the bottom profile, which is arranged in the opening position at the passage in the arrangement of the sliding elements or. This can provide a substantially level transition that can easily be committed by people, even with walking problems, and allows driving over vehicles, furniture and other companions.

Vorzugsweise ist die bodenseitig angeordnete Schiene unterhalb einer Bodenebene angeordnet und die Oberseite des Bodenprofils fluchtet mit einer Bodenebene. Die Bodenebene wird durch eine ebene Fläche gebildet, die durch die Oberseite des Bodenprofils sowie die umgebende benachbarte Bodenfläche gebildet ist.Preferably, the bottom side rail is arranged below a ground plane and the top of the bottom profile is aligned with a ground plane. The ground plane is formed by a flat surface formed by the top of the soil profile and the surrounding adjacent bottom surface.

Für eine leichte Montage der Schiebetüranlage ist das mindestens eine Schiebeelement an einem Blendrahmen verfahrbar gelagert. Der Blendrahmen kann an vorbestimmte Größen von Gebäudeöffnungen angepasst sein. Es ist auch möglich, statt eines umlaufenden Blendrahmens nur ein oder mehrere Schienen bodenseitig vorzusehen.For easy installation of the sliding door system, the at least one sliding element is movably mounted on a window frame. The window frame can be adapted to predetermined sizes of building openings. It is also possible to provide only one or more rails on the bottom side instead of a circumferential frame.

Gemäß der Erfindung ist das Bodenprofil mit mindestens einem Schiebeelement gekoppelt. Dabei können mehrere hintereinander angeordnete Schiebeelemente vorgesehen sein, die jeweils einzeln entlang einer Schiene verfahrbar gelagert sind, so dass bei Vorsehung von zwei Schiebeelementen zwei Schienen und bei drei Schiebeelementen drei Schienen vorgesehen sind. Das Bodenprofil überdeckt dann sämtliche Schienen zur Führung der Schiebeelemente, wobei es natürlich auch möglich ist, für jedes Schiebeelement ein Bodenprofil vorzusehen, so dass ein Bodenprofil jeweils eine Schiene überdeckt.According to the invention, the bottom profile is coupled to at least one sliding element. In this case, a plurality of successively arranged sliding elements can be provided, which are each mounted individually movable along a rail, so that are provided in the provision of two sliding elements two rails and three sliding elements three rails. The bottom profile then covers all the rails for guiding the sliding elements, whereby it is of course also possible to provide a bottom profile for each sliding element, so that a bottom profile covers one rail each.

Vorzugsweise ist jedes Schiebeelement mit dem Bodenprofil lösbar gekoppelt, wobei das Bodenprofil dann in den Durchgang gezogen wird, wenn das letzte Schiebeelement in eine Öffnungsposition bewegt wird, denn nur wenn alle Schiebeelemente in der Öffnungsposition angeordnet sind, wird ein Übertreten des Durchganges ermöglicht und dann wird das Bodenprofil benötigt. Das Bodenprofil kann dabei mechanisch, beispielsweise durch Rastverbindungen, elektrisch, pneumatisch, hydraulisch oder magnetisch mit den Schiebeelementen gekoppelt sein. Die Schiebeelemente sind dabei einzeln bewegbar, wobei ein Schiebeelement jeweils mit dem Bodenprofil verbunden bleibt.Preferably, each sliding element is releasably coupled to the bottom profile, wherein the bottom profile is then pulled into the passage when the last sliding element is moved to an open position, because only when all the sliding elements are located in the open position is the passage allowed to pass and then become the soil profile needed. The soil profile can be coupled mechanically, for example by latching connections, electrically, pneumatically, hydraulically or magnetically with the sliding elements. The sliding elements are individually movable, with a sliding element remains connected to the soil profile.

Die Schiebetüranlage umfasst einen Blendrahmen mit drei Feldern, bei dem in dem mittleren Feld der Durchgang angeordnet ist. In einem seitlichen Feld neben dem Durchgang ist eine Tasche zur Aufnahme mindestens eines Schiebeelementes ausgebildet. Das ebene Bodenprofil zur Bereitstellung eines ebenen Überganges kann optional oberhalb ein weiteres Element aufweisen, beispielsweise ein Festelement zur Verminderung der Breite des Durchganges oder ein Flügelelement, das wie eine Tür bzw. Fenster verschwenkt werden kann. Dadurch wird die Funktionalität der Schiebetüranlage erweitert. Das weitere Element kann dabei fest mit dem Bodenprofil verbunden sein oder unabhängig von dem Bodenprofil bewegbar sein.The sliding door system comprises a frame with three panels, in which the passage is arranged in the middle panel. In a lateral field next to the passage a pocket for receiving at least one sliding element is formed. The planar bottom profile for providing a planar transition may optionally comprise above another element, for example a solid element for reducing the width of the passage or a wing element which can be pivoted like a door or window. This extends the functionality of the sliding door system. The further element may be firmly connected to the soil profile or be movable independently of the soil profile.

Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand mehrerer Ausführungsbeispiele mit Bezug auf die beigefügten Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:

Figuren 1 bis 6
mehrere Ansichten eines Ausführungsbeispieles einer erfindungsgemäßen Schiebetüranlage in unterschiedlichen Positionen;
Figuren 7A und 7B
zwei Schnittansichten der Schiebetüranlage der Figuren 1 bis 6;
Figur 8
eine schematische Draufsicht auf eine Schiebetüranlage gemäß einer weiteren Ausführungsform, und
Figur 9
eine schematische Draufsicht auf eine Schiebetüranlage gemäß einer weiteren Ausführungsform.
The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to several embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Show it:
FIGS. 1 to 6
several views of an embodiment of a sliding door system according to the invention in different positions;
FIGS. 7A and 7B
two sectional views of the sliding door of the FIGS. 1 to 6 ;
FIG. 8
a schematic plan view of a sliding door system according to another embodiment, and
FIG. 9
a schematic plan view of a sliding door system according to another embodiment.

Eine Schiebetüranlage 1 umfasst einen Blendrahmen 2, in dem drei Felder 3, 4 und 5 angeordnet sind. Ein mittleres Feld 3 bildet einen Durchgang aus, der über vertikale Pfosten 18 von den seitlichen Feldern 4 und 5 getrennt ist. Die Felder 4 und 5 können als Festelemente mit Isolierglasscheiben, Füllungsplatten, einem Mauerwerk oder einer Tasche zur Aufnahme von Schiebelementen 10, 11 und 12 ausgebildet sein.A sliding door system 1 comprises a frame 2, in which three fields 3, 4 and 5 are arranged. A middle panel 3 forms a passage which is separated from the lateral panels 4 and 5 by vertical posts 18. The fields 4 and 5 can be used as fixed elements with insulating glass panes, filling plates, a Masonry or a pocket for receiving sliding elements 10, 11 and 12 may be formed.

Im Bereich des Durchganges 3 sind in Figur 1 drei Schiebeelemente 10, 11 und 12 hintereinander angeordnet, die bodenseitig jeweils auf einer Schiene 7, 8 und 9 abgestützt sind. Dabei kann ein Schiebeelement 10 als verfahrbare Isolierglasscheibe auf der Schiene 9 verfahren werden, ein mittleres Schiebeelement 11 kann als Fliegengitter ausgebildet sein und ist auf der Schiene 8 verfahrbar, während das Schiebeelement 12 als Sonnenschutz auf der Schiene 7 verfahrbar ist. Die Schiebeelemente 10, 11 und 12 können auch andere Elemente aufweisen, insbesondere Photovoltaikelemente, Isolierelemente oder Schutzelemente.In the area of the passage 3 are in FIG. 1 three sliding elements 10, 11 and 12 arranged one behind the other, the bottom side are each supported on a rail 7, 8 and 9. In this case, a sliding element 10 can be moved as a movable insulating glass on the rail 9, a middle sliding element 11 may be formed as a fly screen and is movable on the rail 8, while the sliding element 12 is movable as sun protection on the rail 7. The sliding elements 10, 11 and 12 may also comprise other elements, in particular photovoltaic elements, insulating elements or protective elements.

In Figur 2 ist das äußerste Schiebeelement 12 (Sonnenschutz) in eine Öffnungsposition verfahren und befindet sich dadurch in dem seitlichen Feld 5. In Figur 3 ist zusätzlich das mittlere Schiebeelement in die Öffnungsposition verfahren, wobei es entsprechend Figur 4 auch möglich ist, nur das mittlere Schiebeelement 11 in die Öffnungsposition zu verfahren, während die Schiebeelemente 10 und 12 in einer geschlossenen Position verbleiben. Zudem ist es möglich, dass innerste Schiebeelement 10 sowie das mittlere Schiebeelement 11 in eine Öffnungsposition in das Feld 5 zu verfahren, während das äußerste Schiebeelement 12 in der geschlossenen Position verbleibt (Figur 5).In FIG. 2 the outermost sliding element 12 (sunshade) has moved into an opening position and is therefore located in the lateral field 5 FIG. 3 In addition, the middle sliding element is moved to the open position, where it accordingly FIG. 4 It is also possible to move only the middle sliding element 11 in the open position, while the sliding elements 10 and 12 remain in a closed position. In addition, it is possible for the innermost sliding element 10 and the middle sliding element 11 to move into an opening position in the field 5, while the outermost sliding element 12 remains in the closed position (FIG. FIG. 5 ).

In Figur 6 ist eine Position gezeigt, in der sämtliche Schiebeelemente 10, 11 und 12 in eine Öffnungsposition verfahren sind, so dass das mittlere Feld 3 mit dem Durchgang offen ist. In dem mittleren Feld 3 ist nun ein Bodenprofil 13 bodenseitig angeordnet, das einen ebenen Durchgang ausbildet. Hierfür weist das Bodenprofil eine im Wesentlichen ebene Oberfläche auf, die gegebenenfalls für eine Rutschhemmung um einige Millimeter profiliert ist, aber ansonsten mit der benachbarten Bodenebene 17 auf einer Ebene liegt.In FIG. 6 a position is shown in which all the sliding elements 10, 11 and 12 are moved into an opening position, so that the central panel 3 is open with the passage. In the middle panel 3, a bottom profile 13 is now arranged on the bottom side, which forms a flat passage. For this purpose, the soil profile on a substantially flat surface, which is optionally profiled for slip resistance by a few millimeters, but otherwise lies with the adjacent ground plane 17 on a plane.

Das Bodenprofil 13 ist stirnseitig mit einer Halterung 14 versehen, die drei Vorsprünge 15 aufweist. Jeder Vorsprung 15 ist mit einem Kopplungsabschnitt 16 an einem der Schiebeelemente 10, 11 und 12 verbunden. In den Figuren 2 bis 5 ist jeweils mindestens eines der Schiebeelemente 10, 11 oder 12 von dem Bodenprofil 13 entkoppelt und das Bodenprofil 13 ist in dem seitlichen Feld 4 angeordnet. Erst wenn sämtliche Schiebeelemente 10, 11 und 12 in eine Öffnungsposition bewegt sind, wird das Bodenprofil 13 in das mittlere Feld 3 gezogen, wobei jedes der Schiebeelemente 10, 11 oder 12 das Bodenprofil 13 in den Durchgang 3 ziehen kann, je nachdem welches Kopplungselement 16 mit dem Vorsprung 15 an der Leiste 14 in Eingriff steht. Die Kopplung kann dabei mechanisch über Rastelemente, aber auch hydraulisch, elektrisch oder magnetisch erfolgen. Sofern eines der Schiebeelemente 10, 11 oder 12 in eine Schließposition bewegt wird, bewegt sich das Bodenprofil 13 gleichzeitig in das Feld 4 zurück.The bottom profile 13 is frontally provided with a holder 14 which has three projections 15. Each projection 15 is connected to a coupling portion 16 on one of the sliding elements 10, 11 and 12. In the FIGS. 2 to 5 At least one of the sliding elements 10, 11 or 12 is decoupled from the bottom profile 13 and the bottom profile 13 is arranged in the lateral field 4. Only when all the sliding elements 10, 11 and 12 are moved to an open position, the bottom profile 13 is pulled into the middle panel 3, each the sliding elements 10, 11 or 12 can pull the bottom profile 13 into the passage 3, depending on which coupling element 16 is in engagement with the projection 15 on the strip 14. The coupling can be done mechanically via locking elements, but also hydraulically, electrically or magnetically. If one of the sliding elements 10, 11 or 12 is moved into a closed position, the bottom profile 13 moves back into the field 4 at the same time.

In Figur 7A ist eine Schnittansicht durch den Durchgang 3 gezeigt, wenn alle Schiebeelemente 10, 11 und 12 in einer geschlossenen Position angeordnet sind. Die Schiebeelemente 10, 11 und 12 sind jeweils über ein oder mehrere Rollen 20 abgestützt, die auf einer Lauffläche an den Schienen 7, 8 oder 9 abrollen. Die Schienen 7, 8 und 9 sind dabei unterhalb einer Bodenebene angeordnet, die durch die Oberfläche der benachbarten Bodenpaneele 17 und 19 gebildet ist.In FIG. 7A Fig. 3 is a sectional view through the passage 3 when all the slide members 10, 11 and 12 are arranged in a closed position. The sliding elements 10, 11 and 12 are each supported by one or more rollers 20, which roll on a running surface on the rails 7, 8 or 9. The rails 7, 8 and 9 are arranged below a ground plane, which is formed by the surface of the adjacent floor panels 17 and 19.

In Figur 7B ist eine Schnittansicht durch die Schiebetüranlage 1 gezeigt, wenn sämtliche Schiebeelemente 10, 11 und 12 in einer Öffnungsposition angeordnet sind, so dass das Bodenprofil 13 an dem Durchgang 3 angeordnet ist (Figur 6). Das Bodenprofil 13 ist ebenfalls über Rollen 20 auf den Schienen 7 und 9 abgestützt, wobei die mittlere Schiene 8 optional ebenfalls zur Abstützung des Bodenprofils 13 dienen kann. Das Bodenprofil 13 ist als Hohlprofil, vorzugsweise aus Aluminium, ausgebildet, kann aber auch aus Holz, Kunststoff, Stahl oder anderen Materialien hergestellt sein. An der Oberseite des Bodenprofils 13 ist eine leichte Profilierung eingearbeitet, die eine Rutschhemmung ausbildet. Die Oberseite des Bodenprofils 13 liegt auf einer Höhe mit den benachbarten Bodenpaneelen 17 und 19, so dass ein im Wesentlichen ebener Übergang zwischen den Bodenpaneelen 17 und 19 und dem Bodenprofil 13 gebildet ist.In FIG. 7B is a sectional view through the sliding door system 1 shown, when all the sliding elements 10, 11 and 12 are arranged in an open position, so that the bottom profile 13 is arranged on the passage 3 ( FIG. 6 ). The bottom profile 13 is also supported by rollers 20 on the rails 7 and 9, wherein the middle rail 8 can optionally also serve to support the bottom profile 13. The bottom profile 13 is formed as a hollow profile, preferably made of aluminum, but may also be made of wood, plastic, steel or other materials. At the top of the bottom profile 13 a slight profiling is incorporated, which forms a slip resistance. The top of the bottom profile 13 is at a height with the adjacent floor panels 17 and 19, so that a substantially planar transition between the floor panels 17 and 19 and the bottom profile 13 is formed.

Bei dem in Figur 8 dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel befindet sich oberhalb des Bodenprofils 13 ein weiteres Schiebeelement, das mit dem Bodenprofil 13 optional fest verbunden sein kann. Das Schiebeelement umfasst einen Durchgang 25 und ein Festelement 26, die über eine Trennwand 27 voneinander beabstandet sind. Dadurch kann der breite Durchgang des mittleren Feldes 3 unterteilt werden, wobei die Vorteile des ebenen Bodenprofils 13 weiter genutzt werden können. Die Bewegung der Schiebeelemente 10, 11 und 12 sowie die Kopplung mit dem Bodenprofil 13 ist wie bei dem vorangegangenen Ausführungsbeispiel ausgebildet.At the in FIG. 8 illustrated embodiment is located above the bottom profile 13, a further sliding element, which may optionally be fixedly connected to the bottom profile 13. The sliding element comprises a passage 25 and a fixed element 26, which are spaced apart by a partition wall 27. Thereby, the wide passage of the central panel 3 can be divided, whereby the advantages of the flat floor profile 13 can be further utilized. The movement of the sliding elements 10, 11 and 12 and the coupling with the bottom profile 13 is formed as in the previous embodiment.

In Figur 9 ist eine weitere Alternative einer Schiebetüranlage gezeigt, bei der oberhalb des Bodenprofils 13 ein Türelement 30 angeordnet ist. Das Türelement umfasst eine verschwenkbare Tür 31, die an einem Rahmenprofil 32 verschwenkbar gelagert ist. Dadurch kann die Schiebetüranlage 1 einen verschließbaren Durchgang 3 bereitstellen, an dem die Vorteile eines ebenen Durchganges genutzt werden können, aber auch ein Verschließen durch ein oder mehrere Schiebeelemente 10, 11 oder 12 möglich ist.In FIG. 9 a further alternative of a sliding door system is shown in which above the bottom profile 13, a door member 30 is arranged. The door element comprises a pivotable door 31, which is pivotably mounted on a frame profile 32. Thereby, the sliding door system 1 can provide a closable passage 3, at which the advantages of a smooth passage can be used, but also a closure by one or more sliding elements 10, 11 or 12 is possible.

In den dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen sind jeweils drei Schiebeelemente 10, 11 und 12 gezeigt. Es ist natürlich möglich, auch nur ein einziges Schiebeelement vorzusehen, da an einer bodenseitigen Schiene geführt ist. Auch zwei oder mehr Schiebeelemente können vorgesehen sein.In the illustrated embodiments, three sliding elements 10, 11 and 12 are shown in each case. It is of course possible to provide even a single sliding element, as guided on a bottom rail. Also, two or more sliding elements may be provided.

Claims (6)

  1. Sliding door system (1), comprising a fixed frame (2) and at least one sliding element (10, 11, 12), which is guided displaceably on a rail (7, 8, 9) on the floor side and can be moved from a closed position overlapping a passage (3) to an open position, wherein a floor profile (13) is provided which is coupled to at least one sliding element (10, 11, 12) and is guided along the rail (7, 8, 9) and, when the at least one sliding element (10, 11, 12) is arranged in the open position, is positioned on the passage (3) in such a way that a substantially planar transition is formed on the passage (3), characterized in that the fixed frame (2) is provided with three fields (3, 4, 5), and the passage (3) is arranged in the middle field, and a pocket for accommodating at least one sliding element (10, 11, 12) is formed in a lateral field (5) adjacent to the passage (3), and the floor profile (13) can be moved from the other lateral field (4) into the middle field and back.
  2. Sliding door system according to claim 1, characterized in that the rail (7, 8, 9) arranged on the floor side is arranged below a floor plane and the upper side of the floor profile (13) is aligned with the floor plane.
  3. Sliding door system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the at least one sliding element (10, 11, 12) is mounted so as to be displaceable on the fixed frame (2).
  4. Sliding door system according to one of the claims 1 to 3, characterized in that a plurality of sliding elements (10, 11, 12) arranged one behind the other are provided, which are each individually displaceably mounted along a respective rail (7, 8, 9).
  5. Sliding door system according to claim 4, characterized in that each sliding element (10, 11, 12) is detachably coupled to the floor profile (13), and the floor profile (13) is pulled into the passage (3) when the last sliding element (10, 11, 12) is moved into an open position.
  6. Sliding door system according to one of the claims 1 to 5, characterized in that a fixed or wing element (25, 26, 30, 31) is arranged above the floor profile (13).
EP10190673.3A 2009-11-13 2010-11-10 Sliding door assembly Active EP2322747B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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DE200920013731 DE202009013731U1 (en) 2009-11-13 2009-11-13 sliding door system

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EP2322747A2 EP2322747A2 (en) 2011-05-18
EP2322747A3 EP2322747A3 (en) 2013-05-01
EP2322747B1 true EP2322747B1 (en) 2017-12-27

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6740021B2 (en) * 2016-06-16 2020-08-12 阿部興業株式会社 Double sliding door structure

Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050262772A1 (en) * 2004-05-26 2005-12-01 Jack Zimmerman Combined security strut apparatus and threshold cover for sliding doors and windows

Family Cites Families (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191313915A (en) * 1913-06-16 1914-06-16 Albert Gottschalk Improvements in or relating to Fluid Pressure Apparatus for Operating and Controlling Doors, Gates or the like.
JP4338496B2 (en) * 2003-10-28 2009-10-07 不二サッシ株式会社 Lid structure in the opening of the lower frame of the sliding door structure
DE102005035220A1 (en) * 2004-08-10 2006-06-01 Inge Frey Sliding element e.g. for windows, has lengthwise-running shifting movement with part of wall being able to open or lockable and in closed position gap opening is lockable by sealing element movable by magnetic forces
DE102005035222A1 (en) * 2004-08-10 2006-02-23 Inge Frey Sliding element e.g. for windows, has lengthwise-running shifting movement with part of wall being able to open or lockable and in closed position gap opening is lockable by sealing element movable by magnetic forces
FR2911627A1 (en) * 2007-01-23 2008-07-25 Bubendorff Sa Structural-shaped guiding sill for sliding opening of e.g. garage door, has sealing and closing units to close guiding groove, and with covering joint extended above groove such that joint is supported on longitudinal edges of groove
SE529745C2 (en) * 2007-03-07 2007-11-13 Nordiska Balco Ab Sliding window for balcony, has leaves with inner frame mounted in outer frame and pivotable about vertical hinge axis when leaf is slid into end position

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050262772A1 (en) * 2004-05-26 2005-12-01 Jack Zimmerman Combined security strut apparatus and threshold cover for sliding doors and windows

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EP2322747A2 (en) 2011-05-18
DE202009013731U1 (en) 2011-03-24
EP2322747A3 (en) 2013-05-01
ES2662045T3 (en) 2018-04-05

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