EP2304132A1 - Self-contained medical care unit - Google Patents

Self-contained medical care unit

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Publication number
EP2304132A1
EP2304132A1 EP09794014A EP09794014A EP2304132A1 EP 2304132 A1 EP2304132 A1 EP 2304132A1 EP 09794014 A EP09794014 A EP 09794014A EP 09794014 A EP09794014 A EP 09794014A EP 2304132 A1 EP2304132 A1 EP 2304132A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
module
central
care unit
unit
care
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP09794014A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Philippe Denicourt
Salvatore Giammello
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2304132A1 publication Critical patent/EP2304132A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/125—Small buildings, arranged in other buildings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
    • E04H3/08—Hospitals, infirmaries, or the like; Schools; Prisons

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an autonomous medical care unit and the associated central care facility.
  • It relates more particularly to a unit of the type consisting of a container forming module inside which is located at least one treatment room, the container equipped with a self-supporting structure and comprising walls provided with a main access opening. patients.
  • medical care means all types of actions by which one preserves, one or more types of diagnosis on the state of health are established, one restores the health of a person or a sample taken from a person.
  • independent medical care unit means a unit that integrates all the equipment, medical devices and their control devices enabling the medical care to be completely dispensed with. inside the module constituting the unit without there being any need for the patient to go outside this module.
  • an autonomous care unit called "LR.M” is that of the type that incorporates a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) device and its device and / or control panel inside the module.
  • a dental unit is the type that integrates the dental medical equipment necessary for a dentist to check the condition of one or more teeth of a patient and / or perform an operation on one (s) - this.
  • medical imaging or scanner devices may apply medical care by visual diagnosis of a patient's condition.
  • the object of the invention is then to overcome all or part of the aforementioned drawbacks.
  • the invention relates to an independent medical care unit, of the type consisting of a container module inside which at least one treatment room is located, the container being equipped with a self-supporting structure comprising a set of peripheral walls of which at least one is removable and / or a portion of one of it and which comprises means enabling it to be removably attached to a central health care structure such that in fastened position, the main access opening of the patients is directly opposite an access arranged in the central structure by which patients access.
  • the term "central medical care structure” means a building inside which medical care is usually practiced.
  • the autonomous medical care unit of the invention is constituted by a container module inside which is located at least one treatment room, the container being equipped with a self-supporting structure and comprising at least one set of peripheral walls, the care unit including means allowing it to be removably attached to a central medical care structure and is characterized in that in a fixed position, said module is integrated with the central structure, while Ie module is such that at least part of its peripheral walls is removable so as to allow access into the enclosure from the central structure, and in that the enclosure comprises connection means to corresponding connections of the structure central, allowing the connection of the care unit to all the necessary power supplies, such as electricity, oxygen and other, and that the module includes at its lower part of the rolling and support means, allowing on the one hand the displacement of said module to integrate it to the central unit and to block this bearing and to ensure a support and stable and firm holding of the module once set up.
  • the container includes a medical device control room (s) apt (s) to come implant inside the treatment room and a technical room, which S includes a secondary access opening, intended for the access of users involved in the room forming technical room.
  • the module comprises at its lower part means of displacement and support, allowing on the one hand the displacement of said module to integrate it in the central unit and to block this bearing and to ensure a support and stable and firm holding of the module once in place.
  • the invention also relates to the central medical care structure for receiving the care unit which comprises means for removably receiving said medical unit.
  • the present invention also relates to the features which will become apparent from the following description, which should be considered in isolation or in all their possible technical combinations.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic top view in section along a horizontal plane of an autonomous medical care unit according to the invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic side view in longitudinal section along a vertical plane.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view, amount ⁇ care unit, one of its peripheral walls including end / and a portion of another particular side wall being removed, as may be the case when the unit is in place in the central structure.
  • Figure 4 is a top view in section along a horizontal plane of the area of the central structure for receiving the care unit.
  • FIGS 5a, 5b, 5c, 5cL illustrate the different steps of establishment of the care unit in the central reception structure.
  • Figure 6 is a top view in section along a horizontal plane, illustrating the central unit in its position of use.
  • Figures 7 and 8 are views similar to the view of Figure 3, showing two other possibilities of withdrawal of the peripheral walls.
  • FIGS 9 and 10 illustrate how are made the rolling means and support of the module.
  • the autonomous medical care unit with the general reference (1) consists of a single container module (1) inside which is located a main care room (2). Inside this care room (2), is disposed, for example, a care device or diagnostic (3) such as magnetic resonance imaging sized for this purpose.
  • the container (1) according to the invention is equipped with a self-supporting structure and comprises a set of peripheral walls (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d), as well as a set of internal walls (5a, 5b), and a wall upper (40a) and a lower wall (40b) Inside the container (1), there is, for example, a control and monitoring room (6) with for example a control panel (7) of the care or diagnostic apparatus (3) located in the treatment room, an inner wall (5a) with an access door (9) separating these two rooms (2, 6).
  • the container (1) comprises a technical room (10) having a secondary opening (11) opening to the outside, which allows exclusive access to people likely to intervene inside the room, including when a patient is present in the care room (2), without disrupting the medical care provided to the patient.
  • the autonomous care unit (1) comprises a set of connections (12) for connecting the care unit to all the necessary power supplies, such as electrical power, oxygen, telephony and others.
  • the unit (1) which is a mobile autonomous care unit, and which is therefore initially independent of any central structure, is intended to removably integrate a central structure (13) fixed medical care, clinic or hospital or other.
  • the central structure (13) comprises a receiving space (14) before a first opening (15) opening towards the outside, opening which serves to introduce the unit (1), and a second opening (16) opening into the internal access structure when the unit (1) is in place.
  • the central structure (13) comprises, for example, a rail system (17a, 17b), implanted on a slab of the structure at least in the receiving space (14) which slidably receives the unit. according to the invention (1), which can be implanted laterally by sliding. This implantation can be done by any appropriate means of handling.
  • Figures (5a, 5b, 5c, 5d) illustrate the different steps of setting up the care unit (1) in the central reception structure (13).
  • the care unit (1) is presented in front of the first opening (15), (FIG. 5a), and then progressively moved towards the inside of the receiving space (14). as shown in Figures 5b, 5c, 5d.
  • Figures 7 and 8 are views similar to the view of Figure 3, showing two other possibilities of withdrawal of the peripheral walls. According to the variant of Figure 7 three peripheral walls are removed, namely the end wall (4d), and a portion (4'c) of one of the side walls (4c), and a portion (4c). a) of the other side wall (4a), all of these walls (4d, 4'a, 4'c) at least partially delimiting the control room (6).
  • a single peripheral wall is removed, and more specifically a portion (4'c) of the side wall (4c) is removed, the wall portion (4'c) at least partially delimiting the room command (6).
  • the module (1) comprises at its lower part rolling and support means, allowing on the one hand the displacement of said module to integrate with the central unit and block this bearing and ensure a support and stable and firm holding of the module once in place. These means are illustrated in FIGS. 9 and 10.
  • these means are constituted by a set of rolling elements and support (20) disposed under the module.
  • Each of the assemblies comprises at least one wheel, in the illustrated example two wheels (21a, 21b) allowing the rolling movement on the rails (17a, 17b) in order to integrate the module in the central unit (13). and at least one support constituted by a screw, in the example shown two supports (22a, 22b) for stabilizing the module once integrated in the central unit (13).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

Self-contained medical care unit consisting of a module forming a container (1) in which there is situated at least one care room (2), the container being equipped with a self-supporting structure and comprising at least one collection of peripheral walls (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d), the care unit comprising means allowing it to be attached removably to a central medical care structure (13), characterized in that, in the attached position, the said module is incorporated into the central structure (13), whereas the module is such that at least some of its peripheral walls are removable to allow access to the space from the central structure (13), and in that the space comprises means (12) of connection to corresponding connections of the central structure (13), allowing the care unit to be connected to all necessary supplies, such as supplies of electricity, oxygen and the like, and in that the module (1) comprises at its lower part rolling and bearing means allowing, on the one hand, the said module to be moved around in order to incorporate it into the central unit and allowing this rolling to be prevented and the module to be borne and held in place in a firm and stable manner once it has been installed.

Description

UNITE DE SOINS MEDICAUX AUTONOME AUTONOMOUS MEDICAL CARE UNIT
La présente invention concerne une unité de soins médicaux autonome et la structure de soins centrale associée.The present invention relates to an autonomous medical care unit and the associated central care facility.
Elle concerne plus particulièrement une unité du type constituée d'un module formant container à l'intérieur duquel est située au moins une salle de soins, Ie container équipé d'une structure autoportante et comprenant des parois munis d'une ouverture d'accès principale des patients.It relates more particularly to a unit of the type consisting of a container forming module inside which is located at least one treatment room, the container equipped with a self-supporting structure and comprising walls provided with a main access opening. patients.
On précise ici que, dans le cadre de l'invention, on entend par soins médicaux, tous types d'actions par lesquelles on conserve, on établit un ou plusieurs types de diagnostic sur l'état de santé, on rétablit la santé d'une personne ou on effectue un prélèvement sur une personne.It is specified here that, in the context of the invention, medical care means all types of actions by which one preserves, one or more types of diagnosis on the state of health are established, one restores the health of a person or a sample taken from a person.
On précise également que, dans le cadre de l'invention, on entend par unité de soins médicaux autonome, une unité qui intègre l'ensemble des équipements, appareils médicaux et de leurs appareils de commande permettant de dispenser des soins médicaux complètement à l'intérieur du module constituant l'unité sans qu'il y ait nécessité pour le patient d'aller à l'extérieur de ce module.It is also specified that, in the context of the invention, the term "independent medical care unit" means a unit that integrates all the equipment, medical devices and their control devices enabling the medical care to be completely dispensed with. inside the module constituting the unit without there being any need for the patient to go outside this module.
Par exemple, une unité de soins autonome dite « LR.M » est celle du type qui intègre un appareil d'imagerie par résonance magnétique (I.R.M) ainsi que son appareil et/ ou pupitre de commande à l'intérieur du module. Par exemple, une unité de soins dentaires est celle du type qui intègre l'équipement médical dentaire nécessaire à un dentiste pour vérifier l'état d'une ou plusieurs dents d'un patient et/ ou effectuer une opération sur celle(s)-ci.For example, an autonomous care unit called "LR.M" is that of the type that incorporates a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) device and its device and / or control panel inside the module. For example, a dental unit is the type that integrates the dental medical equipment necessary for a dentist to check the condition of one or more teeth of a patient and / or perform an operation on one (s) - this.
Par exemple, les appareils d'imagerie médicale ou de scanner peuvent appliquer des soins médicaux par diagnostic visuel de l'état de santé d'un patient.For example, medical imaging or scanner devices may apply medical care by visual diagnosis of a patient's condition.
L'investissement de certains appareils médicaux est tellement important que certains centres de soins médicaux, tels que des cliniques ou des hôpitaux, aux moyens financiers limités, ne peuvent se permettre de réaliser de tels investissements. Les soins médicaux ne peuvent ainsi être proposés par de telles cliniques ou hôpitaux. C'est par exemple le cas de cliniques dépourvues de centre d'imagerie médicale qui ne peuvent donc réaliser des images par résonance magnétique sur leurs patients et donc les diriger vers d'autres centres de soins plus conséquents.The investment of medical equipment is so important that some health care facilities such as clinics and hospitals, limited financial resources, can not afford to make such investments. Medical care can not be offered by such clinics or hospitals. This is for example the case of clinics without a medical imaging center that can not make magnetic resonance images on their patients and therefore direct them to other more important care centers.
Pour remédier en partie aux désagréments et aux retards éventuels de diagnostic ou de soins à apporter engendrés par cette situation, des unités de soins mobiles ont été développées. Ces unités autonomes sont par exemple constituées intégralement par la remorque d'un camion à l'intérieur desquels on prévoit des appareils médicaux dimensionnés pour, alimentés par un groupe électrogène implanté également dans la remorque et commandés par des appareils et/ ou pupitre de commande également implantés à l'intérieur. On peut citer à cet effet, les camions de transfusion sanguine ou les centres d'imagerie médicale dont les parois intègrent une cage de faraday et les faces extérieures délimitent les contours de la remorque.To remedy in part the inconvenience and the possible delays of diagnosis or care to bring caused by this situation, mobile units of care were developed. These self-contained units are for example formed integrally with the trailer of a truck inside which there is provided medical devices dimensioned for, fed by a generator also located in the trailer and controlled by devices and / or control panel also implanted inside. For example, blood transfusion trucks or medical imaging centers whose walls incorporate a Faraday cage and the outer faces delimit the contours of the trailer.
Ces unités autonomes mobiles, implantées momentanément à proximité d'une clinique ou hôpital ne donnent pas entièrement satisfaction. En effet, tout d'abord l'endroit dans lequel le camion vient se garer à proximité de Ia clinique ou hôpital n'est pas nécessairement prévu à cet effet : l'accès à ces unités pour les patients peut s'avérer délicat, en particulier pour les patients non autonomes, tels que ceux en fauteuil roulant ou en brancard. Ensuite, les patients déjà hospitalisés et plus sensibles aux conditions environnantes, doivent nécessairement traverser une zone à l'air libre, ce qui peut nuire à leur état de santé. Enfin, le coût journalier d'installation et d'immobilisation d'une telle unité autonome mobile peut s'avérer élevé.These mobile autonomous units, implanted momentarily near a clinic or hospital do not give entirely satisfaction. First, the place where the truck comes to park near the clinic or hospital is not necessarily provided for this purpose: access to these units for patients can be tricky, particularly for non-autonomous patients, such as those in wheelchairs or stretcher. Secondly, patients who are already hospitalized and more sensitive to the surrounding conditions, must necessarily cross an open air zone, which can affect their state of health. Finally, the daily cost of installation and immobilization of such a mobile autonomous unit can be high.
Le but de l'invention est alors de pallier tout ou partie des inconvénients susmentionnés.The object of the invention is then to overcome all or part of the aforementioned drawbacks.
A cet effet, i'invention concerne une unité de soins médicaux autonome, du type constitué par un module formant container à l'intérieur duquel est située au moins une salle de soin, le container étant équipé d'une structure autoportante comprenant un ensemble de parois périphériques dont au moins une est démontable et/ ou une partie de l'une d'elle et qui comprend des moyens lui permettant d'être fixée de manière amovible à une structure centrale de soins médicaux de telle sorte qu'en position fixée, l'ouverture d'accès principale des patients soit directement en regard d'un accès aménagé dans la structure centrale par lequel les patients accèdent. On précise ici, que, dans le cadre de l'invention, par « structure centrale de soins médicaux », on entend un bâtiment à l'intérieur duquel on pratique habituellement des soins médicaux.For this purpose, the invention relates to an independent medical care unit, of the type consisting of a container module inside which at least one treatment room is located, the container being equipped with a self-supporting structure comprising a set of peripheral walls of which at least one is removable and / or a portion of one of it and which comprises means enabling it to be removably attached to a central health care structure such that in fastened position, the main access opening of the patients is directly opposite an access arranged in the central structure by which patients access. It is specified here that, in the context of the invention, the term "central medical care structure" means a building inside which medical care is usually practiced.
Ainsi, l'unité de soins médicaux autonomes de l'invention est constituée par un module formant container à l'intérieur duquel est située au moins une salle de soin, le container étant équipé d'une structure autoportante et comprenant au moins un ensemble de parois périphériques, l'unité de soins comprenant des moyens lui permettant d'être fixée de manière amovible à une structure centrale de soins médicaux et est caractérisée en ce qu'en position fixée, ledit module soit intégré à la structure centrale, tandis que Ie module est tel qu'une partie au moins de ses parois périphériques est amovible de façon à permettre l'accès dans l'enceinte depuis la structure centrale, et en ce que l'enceinte comprend des moyens de connexion à des connexions correspondantes de la structure centrale, permettant la connexion de l'unité de soins à toutes les alimentations nécessaires, tel qu'arrivée du courant électrique, oxygène et autres, et en ce que le module comprend à sa partie inférieure des moyens de roulement et d'appui, permettant d'une part le déplacement du dit module pour l'intégrer à l'unité centrale et de bloquer ce roulement et d'assurer un appui et une tenue stable et ferme du module une fois mis en place.Thus, the autonomous medical care unit of the invention is constituted by a container module inside which is located at least one treatment room, the container being equipped with a self-supporting structure and comprising at least one set of peripheral walls, the care unit including means allowing it to be removably attached to a central medical care structure and is characterized in that in a fixed position, said module is integrated with the central structure, while Ie module is such that at least part of its peripheral walls is removable so as to allow access into the enclosure from the central structure, and in that the enclosure comprises connection means to corresponding connections of the structure central, allowing the connection of the care unit to all the necessary power supplies, such as electricity, oxygen and other, and that the module includes at its lower part of the rolling and support means, allowing on the one hand the displacement of said module to integrate it to the central unit and to block this bearing and to ensure a support and stable and firm holding of the module once set up.
Selon des caractéristiques complémentaires, le container comprend une salle de commande d'appareil(s) médical(aux) apte(s) à venir s'implanter à l'intérieur de la salle de soins et un local technique, qui S comprend une ouverture d'accès secondaire, destinée à l'accès des utilisateurs intervenant dans la salle formant local technique.According to additional features, the container includes a medical device control room (s) apt (s) to come implant inside the treatment room and a technical room, which S includes a secondary access opening, intended for the access of users involved in the room forming technical room.
Selon une autre caractéristique, le module comprend à sa partie inférieure des moyens de déplacement et d'appui, permettant d'une part le déplacement du dit module pour l'intégrer à l'unité centrale et de bloquer ce roulement et d'assurer un appui et une tenue stable et ferme du module une fois mis en place.According to another characteristic, the module comprises at its lower part means of displacement and support, allowing on the one hand the displacement of said module to integrate it in the central unit and to block this bearing and to ensure a support and stable and firm holding of the module once in place.
L'invention concerne aussi la structure centrale de soins médicaux destinée à recevoir l'unité de soins qui comprend des moyens lui permettant de recevoir de manière amovible ladite unité de soins médicaux.The invention also relates to the central medical care structure for receiving the care unit which comprises means for removably receiving said medical unit.
La présente invention concerne également les caractéristiques qui ressortiront au cours de Ia description qui va suivre, et qui devront être considérées isolément ou selon toutes leurs combinaisons techniques possibles.The present invention also relates to the features which will become apparent from the following description, which should be considered in isolation or in all their possible technical combinations.
Cette description donnée à titre d'exemple non limitatif, fera mieux comprendre comment l'invention peut être réalisée, en référence aux dessins annexés sur lesquels :This description given by way of non-limiting example, will better understand how the invention can be made, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
La figure 1 est une vue schématique de dessus en coupe selon un plan horizontal d'une unité de soins médicaux autonome selon l'invention.Figure 1 is a schematic top view in section along a horizontal plane of an autonomous medical care unit according to the invention.
La figure 2 est une vue schématique latérale en coupe longitudinale selon un plan vertical. La figure 3 est une vue en perspective, montant {'unité de soins, une de ses parois périphériques notamment d'extrémité/ et une partie d'une autre paroi notamment latérale, étant retirées, comme cela peut être le cas quand l'unité est en place dans la structure centrale.Figure 2 is a schematic side view in longitudinal section along a vertical plane. Figure 3 is a perspective view, amount {care unit, one of its peripheral walls including end / and a portion of another particular side wall being removed, as may be the case when the unit is in place in the central structure.
La figure 4 est une vue de dessus en coupe selon un plan horizontal de la zone de la structure centrale destinée à recevoir l'unité de soins.Figure 4 is a top view in section along a horizontal plane of the area of the central structure for receiving the care unit.
Les figures 5a, 5b, 5c, 5cL illustrent les différentes étapes de mise en place de l'unité de soins dans la structure centrale d'accueil.Figures 5a, 5b, 5c, 5cL illustrate the different steps of establishment of the care unit in the central reception structure.
La figure 6 est une vue de dessus en coupe selon un plan horizontal, illustrant i'unité centrale dans sa position d'utilisation.Figure 6 is a top view in section along a horizontal plane, illustrating the central unit in its position of use.
Les figures 7 et 8 sont des vues similaires à la vue de la figure 3, montrant deux autres possibilités de retrait des parois périphériques.Figures 7 and 8 are views similar to the view of Figure 3, showing two other possibilities of withdrawal of the peripheral walls.
Les figures 9 et 10 illustrent comment sont réalisés les moyens de roulage et d'appui, du module.Figures 9 and 10 illustrate how are made the rolling means and support of the module.
L'unité de soins médicaux autonome portant la référence générale (1), est constituée d'un module unique formant container (1) à l'intérieur duquel est située une salle de soins principale (2). A l'intérieur de cette salle de soin (2), est disposé, par exemple, un appareil de soins ou de diagnostique (3) comme par exemple d'imagerie par résonance magnétique dimensionné à cet effet. Le container (1) selon l'invention est équipé d'une structure autoportante et comprend un ensemble de parois périphériques (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d), ainsi qu'un ensemble de parois internes (5a, 5b), et une paroi supérieure (40a) et une paroi inférieure (40b) A l'intérieur du container (1), on trouve, par exemple, une salle de commande et de surveillance (6) avec par exemple un pupitre de commande (7) de l'appareil de soins ou de diagnostique (3) situé dans la salle de soins, une paroi interne (5a) avec une porte d'accès (9) séparant ces deux salles (2, 6).The autonomous medical care unit with the general reference (1), consists of a single container module (1) inside which is located a main care room (2). Inside this care room (2), is disposed, for example, a care device or diagnostic (3) such as magnetic resonance imaging sized for this purpose. The container (1) according to the invention is equipped with a self-supporting structure and comprises a set of peripheral walls (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d), as well as a set of internal walls (5a, 5b), and a wall upper (40a) and a lower wall (40b) Inside the container (1), there is, for example, a control and monitoring room (6) with for example a control panel (7) of the care or diagnostic apparatus (3) located in the treatment room, an inner wall (5a) with an access door (9) separating these two rooms (2, 6).
Par ailleurs, le container (1), comprend un local technique (10) ayant une ouverture secondaire (11) ouvrant vers l'extérieur, qui permet l'accès exclusif aux personnes susceptibles d'intervenir à l'intérieur de ce local, notamment lorsqu'un patient est présent dans la salle de soin (2), sans perturber les soins médicaux dispensés à ce dernier.Furthermore, the container (1) comprises a technical room (10) having a secondary opening (11) opening to the outside, which allows exclusive access to people likely to intervene inside the room, including when a patient is present in the care room (2), without disrupting the medical care provided to the patient.
L'unité de soins autonome (1) comprend un ensemble de connexions (12) permettant la connexion de l'unité de soins à toutes les alimentations nécessaires, tel qu'amenées du courant électrique, oxygène, téléphonie et autres.The autonomous care unit (1) comprises a set of connections (12) for connecting the care unit to all the necessary power supplies, such as electrical power, oxygen, telephony and others.
Selon l'invention, l'unité (1) qui est une unité de soins autonome mobile, et qui est donc au départ indépendante de toute structure centrale, est destinée à intégrer de manière amovible une structure centrale (13) fixe de soins médicaux, clinique ou un hôpital ou autre.According to the invention, the unit (1) which is a mobile autonomous care unit, and which is therefore initially independent of any central structure, is intended to removably integrate a central structure (13) fixed medical care, clinic or hospital or other.
Ainsi, la structure centrale (13), comprend un espace de réception (14) avant une première ouverture (15) débouchant vers l'extérieur, ouverture qui sert à l'introduction de l'unité (1), et une deuxième ouverture (16) débouchant vers l'intérieur de la structure servant d'accès interne, quand l'unité (1) est en place.Thus, the central structure (13) comprises a receiving space (14) before a first opening (15) opening towards the outside, opening which serves to introduce the unit (1), and a second opening (16) opening into the internal access structure when the unit (1) is in place.
La structure centrale (13) selon l'invention comprend, par exemple, un système de rails (17a, 17b), implanté sur une dalle de la structure au moins dans l'espace de réception (14) qui reçoit par coulissement l'unité de soins selon l'invention (1), qui peut être implantée latéralement par coulissement. Cette implantation peut être faite par tous moyens de manutention appropriés.The central structure (13) according to the invention comprises, for example, a rail system (17a, 17b), implanted on a slab of the structure at least in the receiving space (14) which slidably receives the unit. according to the invention (1), which can be implanted laterally by sliding. This implantation can be done by any appropriate means of handling.
Les figures (5a, 5b, 5c, 5d) illustrent les différentes étapes de mise en place de l'unité de soins (1) dans Ia structure centrale d'accueil (13).Figures (5a, 5b, 5c, 5d) illustrate the different steps of setting up the care unit (1) in the central reception structure (13).
Ainsi, grâce à un chemin de glissement ou de roulement l'unité de soins (1) est présentée devant la première ouverture (15), (figure 5a), puis déplacée progressivement vers l'intérieur de l'espace de réception (14), tel qu'illustré aux figures 5b, 5c, 5d.Thus, by means of a sliding or rolling path, the care unit (1) is presented in front of the first opening (15), (FIG. 5a), and then progressively moved towards the inside of the receiving space (14). as shown in Figures 5b, 5c, 5d.
Une fois l'unité (1) complètement introduite tel que cela est illustré aux figures 5d, et 6, la paroi périphérique d'extrémité (4d) en regard de la deuxième ouverture d'accès ainsi qu'une partie de paroi (4'c) de la paroi latérale (4c), sont démontées coté de la deuxième ouverture (15), pour permettre l'accès à la salle de commande et de surveillance. Par ailleurs l'unité (1) est câblée grâce aux connexions (12).Once the unit (1) completely introduced as shown in Figures 5d, and 6, the end peripheral wall (4d) facing the second access opening and a wall portion (4 '). c) of the side wall (4c), are disassembled next to the second opening (15) to allow access to the control room and monitoring. Furthermore the unit (1) is wired through the connections (12).
Les figures 7 et 8 sont des vues similaires à la vue de la figure 3, montrant deux autres possibilités de retrait des parois périphériques. Selon la variante de la figure 7 trois parois périphériques sont retirées, à savoir la paroi d'extrémité (4d), et une partie (4'c) de l'une des parois latérales (4c), ainsi qu'une partie (4'a) de l'autre paroi latérale (4a), l'ensemble de ces parois (4d, 4'a, 4'c) délimitant au moins partiellement la salle de commande (6).Figures 7 and 8 are views similar to the view of Figure 3, showing two other possibilities of withdrawal of the peripheral walls. According to the variant of Figure 7 three peripheral walls are removed, namely the end wall (4d), and a portion (4'c) of one of the side walls (4c), and a portion (4c). a) of the other side wall (4a), all of these walls (4d, 4'a, 4'c) at least partially delimiting the control room (6).
Selon la variante de la figure 8 une seule paroi périphérique est retirée, et plus précisément une partie (4'c) de la paroi latérale (4c) est retirée, cette partie de paroi (4'c) délimitant au moins partiellement la salle de commande (6).According to the variant of Figure 8 a single peripheral wall is removed, and more specifically a portion (4'c) of the side wall (4c) is removed, the wall portion (4'c) at least partially delimiting the room command (6).
On notera que Ie module (1 ) comprend à sa partie inférieure des moyens de roulement et d'appui, permettant d'une part le déplacement du dit module pour l'intégrer à l'unité centrale et de bloquer ce roulement et d'assurer un appui et une tenue stable et ferme du module une fois mis en place. Ces moyens sont illustrés aux figures 9 et 10.Note that the module (1) comprises at its lower part rolling and support means, allowing on the one hand the displacement of said module to integrate with the central unit and block this bearing and ensure a support and stable and firm holding of the module once in place. These means are illustrated in FIGS. 9 and 10.
Ainsi ces moyens sont constituer par un ensemble d'éléments de roulage et d'appui (20) disposés sous le module.Thus these means are constituted by a set of rolling elements and support (20) disposed under the module.
Chacun des ensemble dont l'un est illustré aux figures 9 et 10 comprend au moins une roue, dans l'exemple illustré deux roues (21a, 21b) permettant le déplacement par roulage sur les rails (17a, 17b) afin d'intégrer le module dans l'unité centrale (13). et au moins un appui constitué par une vis, dans l'exemple illustré deux appuis (22a, 22b) permettant de stabiliser Le module une fois intégrer dans l'unité centrale (13).Each of the assemblies, one of which is illustrated in FIGS. 9 and 10, comprises at least one wheel, in the illustrated example two wheels (21a, 21b) allowing the rolling movement on the rails (17a, 17b) in order to integrate the module in the central unit (13). and at least one support constituted by a screw, in the example shown two supports (22a, 22b) for stabilizing the module once integrated in the central unit (13).
Bien entendu, l'invention n'est pas limitée aux modes de réalisation décrits et représentés à titre d'exemples, mais elle comprend aussi tous les équivalents techniques ainsi que leurs combinaisons. Of course, the invention is not limited to the embodiments described and represented by way of examples, but it also includes all the technical equivalents as well as their combinations.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1. Unité de soins médicaux autonomes constituée par un module formant container (1) à l'intérieur duquel est située au moins une salle de soin (2), Ie container étant équipé d'une structure autoportante et comprenant au moins un ensemble de parois périphériques (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d ) l'unité de soins comprenant des moyens lui permettant d'être fixée de manière amovible à une structure centrale (2) de soins médicaux caractérisée en ce qu'en position fixée, ledit module soit intégré à la structure centrale (2), tandis que le module est tel qu'une partie au moins de ses parois périphériques (4d, 4'c, 4'a) est amovible de façon à permettre l'accès dans l'enceinte depuis la structure centrale, et en ce que l'enceinte comprend des moyens de connexion (12) à des connexions correspondantes de Ia structure centrale, permettant la connexion de l'unité de soins à toutes les alimentations nécessaires, tel qu'arrivée du courant électrique, oxygène et autres, et en ce que le module (1) comprend à sa partie inférieure des moyens de roulement et d'appui, permettant d'une part le déplacement du dit module pour l'intégrer à l'unité centrale et de bloquer ce roulement et d'assurer un appui et une tenue stable et ferme du module une fois mis en place.1. Stand-alone medical care unit consisting of a container module (1) inside which is located at least one treatment room (2), the container being equipped with a self-supporting structure and comprising at least one set of walls peripherals (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) the care unit comprising means allowing it to be removably attached to a central medical structure (2) characterized in that in a fixed position, said module is integrated to the central structure (2), while the module is such that at least a portion of its peripheral walls (4d, 4'c, 4'a) is removable so as to allow access to the enclosure from the central structure, and in that the enclosure comprises connection means (12) to corresponding connections of the central structure, allowing the connection of the care unit to all the necessary power supplies, such as the arrival of the electric current, oxygen and others, and in that ue the module (1) comprises at its lower part rolling and support means, allowing on the one hand the displacement of said module to integrate it to the central unit and block this bearing and provide support and stable and firm holding of the module once in place.
2. Unité de soins autonome selon Ia revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le container comprend une salle de commande (6) d'appareil(s) médical(aux) apte(s) à venir s'implanter à l'intérieur de la salle de soins (2) et un local technique (10). ) ?2. autonomous care unit according to claim 1, characterized in that the container comprises a control room (6) medical device (s) (s) apt (s) to come implant within the treatment room (2) and a technical room (10). )?
3. Unité de soins autonome selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que le local technique (10) comprend une ouverture d'accès secondaire (11), destinée à l'accès des utilisateurs intervenant dans la salle formant local technique.3. autonomous care unit according to claim 2, characterized in that the technical room (10) comprises a secondary access opening (11) for access to users involved in the room forming technical room.
4. Unité de soins autonome selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le module (1) comprend à sa partie inférieure des moyens de roulement et d'appui, permettant d'une part Ie déplacement du dit module pour l'intégrer à l'unité centrale et de bloquer ce roulement et d'assurer un appui et une tenue stable et ferme du module une fois mis en place.4. autonomous care unit according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the module (1) comprises at its lower part rolling and support means, allowing on the one hand the displacement of said module for the l integrate in the central unit and block this bearing and provide support and a stable and stable module once set up.
5. Unité de soins autonome selon la revendication précédente, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de roulement sont constitués par un ensemble d'éléments de roulage constitués par au moins une roue, dans (21a, 21b) permettant Ie déplacement par roulage sur les rails (17a, 17b) afin d'intégrer le module dans l'unité centrale (13).5. autonomous care unit according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the rolling means are constituted by a set of rolling elements constituted by at least one wheel, in (21a, 21b) for the displacement by rolling on the rails (17a, 17b) to integrate the module in the central unit (13).
6. Unité de soins autonome selon la revendication précédente, caractérisée en ce que les moyens d'appui sont constitués par un ensemble d'éléments d'appui (20) disposés sous te module, comprenant au moins un appui constitué par une vis, (22a, 22b) permettant de stabiliser le module une fois intégrer dans l'unité centrale (13).6. autonomous care unit according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the support means are constituted by a set of support elements (20) disposed under the module, comprising at least one support constituted by a screw, ( 22a, 22b) for stabilizing the module once integrated in the central unit (13).
7. Structure centrale (2) de soins médicaux destinée à recevoir l'unité de soins (1) des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend des moyens lui permettant de recevoir de manière amovible ladite unité de soins médicaux (1). 7. central structure (2) of medical care for receiving the care unit (1) of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises means for removably receiving said medical care unit (1).
8. Structure centrale (2) selon la revendication précédente, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend un espace de réception (14) avant une première ouverture (15) débouchant vers l'extérieur, ouverture qui sert à l'introduction de l'unité (1), et une deuxième ouverture (16) débouchant vers l'intérieur de la structure servant d'accès interne/ quand l'unité (1) est en place.8. Central structure (2) according to the preceding claim, characterized in that it comprises a receiving space (14) before a first opening (15) opening outwards, opening which serves for the introduction of the unit (1), and a second opening (16) opening towards the interior of the structure serving as internal access / when the unit (1) is in place.
9. Structure centrale (2) selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend un système de rails implanté (17a, 17b) sur une dalle de la structure centrale permettant le déplacement de l'unité de soins (1) à l'intérieur de l'espace de réception (14) prévu dans la structure centrale 9. Central structure (2) according to claim 8, characterized in that it comprises an implanted rail system (17a, 17b) on a slab of the central structure for moving the care unit (1) to the interior of the receiving space (14) provided in the central structure
EP09794014A 2008-07-11 2009-05-22 Self-contained medical care unit Withdrawn EP2304132A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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FR0803947A FR2933724B1 (en) 2008-07-11 2008-07-11 AUTONOMOUS MEDICAL CARE UNIT
PCT/FR2009/050954 WO2010004148A1 (en) 2008-07-11 2009-05-22 Self-contained medical care unit

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US20110173898A1 (en) 2011-07-21
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FR2933724A1 (en) 2010-01-15

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