EP2300677B1 - Hinge cup for furniture hinges - Google Patents
Hinge cup for furniture hinges Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2300677B1 EP2300677B1 EP09753670.0A EP09753670A EP2300677B1 EP 2300677 B1 EP2300677 B1 EP 2300677B1 EP 09753670 A EP09753670 A EP 09753670A EP 2300677 B1 EP2300677 B1 EP 2300677B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bore
- wall portion
- hinge cup
- wall
- cup
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alprazolam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N2C(C)=NN=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
- E05D5/08—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps of cylindrical shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/12—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame
- E05D7/123—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hinge cup for furniture hinges with a sunken in a hole in a furniture part mounted mountable cup part and in the assembled state in the bore on the cup part provided expandable anchoring parts with the radius of the bore substantially corresponding arcuately curved outer bearing surfaces, via tension elements to the bore wall can be pressed, wherein the tension elements are movable via an eccentric mechanism in the direction of insertion of the hinge cup perpendicular to the mounting plane and the spreading of the anchoring parts then takes place when the tension elements are moved in the direction from the insertion of the hinge cup to its mounting surface.
- the tool-free installation of furniture fittings has the advantage of simpler and faster assembly and disassembly compared to the attachment of fittings with screws.
- hinge cups of furniture hinges mounting options has already been created in which the hinge cup in the associated hole in the furniture part by jamming by means disposed between the outside of the hinge cup and the peripheral wall of the bore anchoring parts ( DE 19521909 ; EP 0905341B1 ; DE 20006514U1 ) or by in separate mounting holes in the furniture part mountable anchoring elements ( DE 19517924 B4 ; DE 4414460 C2 ) was realized, which in addition to the simpler and faster assembly over screw fastening on the advantage of increased durability or anchoring force.
- the invention is based on the object to provide a hinge cup for tool-free assembly and disassembly in the associated hole in the furniture part, which in addition to the simple and quick installation and the material of the furniture part from damage preserving gentle transfer of clamping forces between the hinge cup and furniture part Duration guaranteed.
- this object is achieved in that the tension elements and anchoring parts are designed as punched from originally ebenflumbleigem metallic strip material and then formed by press processing integral metallic components, and that the clamping process at the wall of the bore in the furniture part pressed outer portions of the anchoring parts as in the plan view substantially arcuate limited and resilient in the radial direction deformable Anpress-wall sections are formed.
- the anchoring parts as integral components made of metal eliminates the pre-assembly of separate jaws on the anchoring parts in the manufacture of the hinge cup wherein the resilient design of the clamping of the bore in the furniture part pressable areas of the anchoring parts as elastically deformable wall sections made of metal ensures that stored in the mounting of the hinge cup in the bore in the furniture part on the eccentric clamping force stored as spring preload in the deformed Anpress-wall portion of the anchoring parts and thus the hinge cup in the bore-holding clamping force is maintained over extended periods of use.
- the anchoring parts each have a substantially the temporally flattened areas of the pot portion correspondingly shaped, can be applied to the flattened areas support wall portion on which the respective tension element is attached and that on the wall of the bore the piece of furniture pressable arcuate limited Anpress-wall portion integrally attached to the support wall portion and is bent about a direction in the insertion direction of the hinge cup bending portion of the support wall portion.
- the pressing on the wall of the bore on the furniture part Anpress-wall portion in its bending section opposite free end portion has at least a narrow, bent to the support wall portion strip-shaped end portion whose facing the support wall portion free boundary edge parallel and at a distance from the facing surface of the supporting wall section extends in the insertion direction.
- the gap existing between the supporting wall section and the free boundary edge of the pressing wall section thus limits the possible elastic deformation path of the pressing wall section.
- a cross-sectionally preferably elongated projection which engages in a complementary shaped recess in the support section and thus prevents unacceptable displacement of the Anpress-wall portion relative to the support wall portion in acting in the pull-out on the hinge cup forces.
- peripheral wall of the bore in the furniture part facing surfaces of Anpress-wall sections of the anchoring parts are expediently provided with voratden anchoring projections, which additionally insert positively in the clamping of the anchoring parts on the bore wall by pressing the eccentric in the material of the bore wall and so in addition to the frictional support cause a certain additional positive connection of the anchoring parts in the bore wall.
- the anchoring projections are pre-stamped in an advantageous embodiment of the invention from the material of the Anpress-wall portion radially outward, wherein the configuration z. B. can be made so that the anchoring projections are cut along a running in the circumferential direction of the Anpress-wall sections boundary edge and the cut-free boundary edge over the bore wall facing flat side of Anpress-wall sections are pre-formed and thereby forming circumferentially extending cutting edges, which penetrate into the material the bore wall, ie promote an additional positive connection of the hinge cup without damaging subsequent wall portions of the bore.
- the spreading of the anchoring parts in the assembly process of the hinge cup in the associated bore on the eccentric mechanism can be ensured that the support wall portion of the anchoring parts in the front in the insertion direction areas each having at least one integrally from the material of the support wall portion in the direction of the cup part in the insertion direction ramp-rising clamping cam is provided, which are drawn during the spreading process of the anchoring parts from a lying below the flattened portions of the pot portion position over the rounded transition region from the bottom into the flattened portions of the cup part peripheral wall and thereby radially expand the anchoring parts.
- hinge cup is part of a conventional conventional furniture hinge, which may serve for pivotable articulation of a door leaf on the body of a cabinet.
- hinges are known in their basic structure, for example in the form of four-bar hinges, only the inventively modified hinge cup will be described below.
- the hinge cup has a countersunk in a near the edge provided in the back of a door mounting hole usable cup portion 12 which in two opposite areas of its peripheral wall relative to the circular limited in plan view mounting hole laterally flattened wall portions 14, to which anchoring members 16 are provided with an arcuately curved substantially corresponding to the radius of the mounting hole outer contact surface 18, the integrally attached tension members 20 in the insertion direction of the cup portion of the hinge in the associated mounting hole in the space between the flattened areas 14th the cup portion 12 and the peripheral wall of the bore are displaceable.
- the integrally attached to the upper boundary edge of the anchoring members 16 tension members 20 are passed through slot-shaped openings 22 in a at the top of the cup portion 12 and scheduled partially arcuate limited Abdeckflansch 24.
- the punch-through can also serve for the attachment of additionally attachable to the mounting flange 26 centering.
- ramped clamping cams 40 provided on the rear side of the anchoring parts 16 facing the flattened regions of the anchoring parts abut on the rounded transition region from the bottom into the peripheral wall of the cup part and are then pulled up over this transition region, whereby the anchoring parts are spread radially outwards and the hinge cup is in the mounting hole is jammed.
- This deadlock can be released by pivoting the cover 34 upwards at the pivoted-down position, in which the tension elements 20 are again displaced in the direction of insertion.
- the use of tools for the assembly and disassembly of the hinge cup is therefore not required.
- the hinge cup 10 described above is similar in its design and function older known hinge cups.
- anchoring parts 16 New and advantageous, however, is the embodiment of the anchoring parts 16 described below in conjunction with FIGS. 3 to 5.
- These anchoring parts are - including the tension elements 20 punched out of originally planar metallic strip material and subsequently formed by further pressing and bending processing steps formed integral metallic components which are produced by the raw material used with the required strength so that on the one hand during assembly of the hinge part 10 occurring high mechanical stresses can be absorbed in the material, wherein between the outer surface of the respective anchoring part 16 and the associated portion of the wall of the mounting hole in Furniture part occurring stress can be maintained by the possible resilient bending of the anchoring part 16 in the contact area in a predetermined order, in which no destruction the structure of the bore wall of the furniture part takes place.
- the anchoring parts 16 have, as the FIGS. 3 and 4 can be removed in each case one substantially in the laterally flattened areas 14 of the cup portion 12 correspondingly shaped, largely planar and rectangular limited support wall portion 42, on the upper edge of the integrally the tab-like tension member 20 is attached.
- At the in FIG 3 right vertical edge of the supporting wall portion 42 is integrally attached to the wall of the mounting hole in the furniture part pressed, arcuately limited Anpress wall portion 44 attached.
- This integral connection with the supporting wall section 22 takes place via a narrow connecting section 46, which connects the originally planar cut of supporting and pressing wall sections as a bending region.
- the Anpress-wall portion 44 in turn is curved according to the radius of the associated bore in the furniture part arcuately.
- the Anpress-wall portion 44 has a narrow to support wall portion 42 bent strip-shaped end portion 48, the support wall portion 42 facing free boundary edge parallel and spaced from the facing surface of the support wall portion 42 in the insertion direction the hinge cup runs into the hole.
- the contact wall section 44 is thus resiliently deflectable in the direction of the support wall section 42.
- a projection 50 which is elongated in cross-section, is also provided, which engages in a complementarily shaped recess 52 in the supporting wall section.
- the circumferential surface of the bore in the furniture part facing surface of the respective Anpress-wall portion 44 is provided with - in the illustrated embodiment - a total of two rows of three anchoring projections 54.
- These anchoring projections 54 are, as in particular in FIG. 5 can be seen, formed by the fact that from the material of the Anpress-wall portion 44 elongated wall portions are cut free and bent radially obliquely outwards.
- the outwardly facing free boundary edge of the anchoring projections 54 thus form a cutting edge, which can penetrate during the assembly process of the hinge cup 10 in the surrounding wall of the mounting hole in the furniture part.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Scharniertopf für Möbelscharniere mit einem in eine Bohrung in einem Möbelteil versenkt einsetzbar montierbaren Topfteil und in montiertem Zustand in der Bohrung am Topfteil vorgesehenen aufspreizbaren Verankerungsteilen mit dem Radius der Bohrung im Wesentlichen entsprechend bogenförmig gekrümmten äußeren Anlagenflächen, die über Zugelemente an die Bohrungswandung anpressbar sind, wobei die Zugelemente über einen Exzentermechanismus in der Einsetzrichtung des Scharniertopf rechtwinklig zu dessen Montageebene bewegbar sind und die Spreizung der Verankerungsteile dann erfolgt, wenn die Zugelemente in der Richtung vom Einsteckende des Scharniertopfs zu dessen Montagefläche bewegt werden.The invention relates to a hinge cup for furniture hinges with a sunken in a hole in a furniture part mounted mountable cup part and in the assembled state in the bore on the cup part provided expandable anchoring parts with the radius of the bore substantially corresponding arcuately curved outer bearing surfaces, via tension elements to the bore wall can be pressed, wherein the tension elements are movable via an eccentric mechanism in the direction of insertion of the hinge cup perpendicular to the mounting plane and the spreading of the anchoring parts then takes place when the tension elements are moved in the direction from the insertion of the hinge cup to its mounting surface.
Die werkzeuglose Montage von Möbelbeschlägen hat gegenüber der Befestigung der Beschlagteile mit Schrauben den Vorteil der einfacheren und schnelleren Montage und Demontage. Für Scharniertöpfe von Möbelscharnieren wurde bereits Befestigungsmöglichkeiten geschaffen, bei denen der Scharniertopf in der zugeordneten Bohrung im Möbelteil durch Verklemmung mittels zwischen der Außenseite des Scharniertopfs und der Umfangswandung der Bohrung angeordneten Verankerungsteilen (
Bei der Monatage von Scharniertöpfen in Möbelteilen aus dem heute in zunehmenden Umfang eingesetzten Spanplattenmaterialien besteht ein Problem darin, dass die in montiertem Zustand zwischen der Bohrungswandung im Möbelteil und dem Topfteil des Scharniertopfs erzeugten Halte- bzw. Klemmkraft möglichst großflächig verteilt übertragen wird, um sicherzustellen, dass das Material im Wandungsbereich der Befestigungsbohrung auch bei mehrfacher Montage und Demontage nicht beschädigt wird. Bei einem bekannten Scharniertopf (
Der Erfindung liegt demgegenüber die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Scharniertopf für die werkzeuglose Montage und Demontage in der zugehörigen Bohrung im Möbelteil zu schaffen, welche neben der einfachen und schnellen Montage auch eine das Material des Möbelteils vor Beschädigungen bewahrende schonende Übertragung der Klemmkräfte zwischen Scharniertopf und Möbelteil auf Dauer gewährleistet.The invention is based on the object to provide a hinge cup for tool-free assembly and disassembly in the associated hole in the furniture part, which in addition to the simple and quick installation and the material of the furniture part from damage preserving gentle transfer of clamping forces between the hinge cup and furniture part Duration guaranteed.
Ausgehend von einem Scharniertopf der eingangs erwähnten Art wird diese Aufgabe erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass die Zugelemente und die Verankerungsteile als aus ursprünglich ebenflächigem metallischem Bandmaterial ausgestanzte und anschließend durch Pressbearbeitung umgeformte integrale metallische Bauteile ausgebildet sind, und dass die beim Spreizvorgang klemmend an der Wandung der Bohrung im Möbelteil andrückbaren äußeren Teilbereiche der Verankerungsteile als in der Draufsicht im Wesentlichen bogenförmig begrenzte und in radialer Richtung federelastische verformbare Anpress-Wandungsabschnitte ausgebildet sind. Durch Herstellung der Verankerungsteile als integrale Bauteile aus Metall entfällt bei der Herstellung des Scharniertopfs die Vormontage von gesonderte Klemmbacken an den Verankerungsteilen wobei die federelastische Ausbildung der klemmend an der Wandung der Bohrung im Möbelteil andrückbaren Bereiche der Verankerungsteile als federelastisch verformbare Wandungsabschnitte aus Metall sicher stellt , dass die bei der Befestigung des Scharniertopf in der Bohrung im Möbelteil über den Exzentermechanismus ausgeübte Klemmenkraft als Federvorspannung im verformten Anpress-Wandungsabschnitt der Verankerungsteile gespeichert und somit die den Scharniertopf in der Bohrung halternde Klemmkraft auch über längere Benutzungsdauer aufrechterhalten wird.Starting from a hinge cup of the type mentioned above, this object is achieved in that the tension elements and anchoring parts are designed as punched from originally ebenflächigem metallic strip material and then formed by press processing integral metallic components, and that the clamping process at the wall of the bore in the furniture part pressed outer portions of the anchoring parts as in the plan view substantially arcuate limited and resilient in the radial direction deformable Anpress-wall sections are formed. By making the anchoring parts as integral components made of metal eliminates the pre-assembly of separate jaws on the anchoring parts in the manufacture of the hinge cup wherein the resilient design of the clamping of the bore in the furniture part pressable areas of the anchoring parts as elastically deformable wall sections made of metal ensures that stored in the mounting of the hinge cup in the bore in the furniture part on the eccentric clamping force stored as spring preload in the deformed Anpress-wall portion of the anchoring parts and thus the hinge cup in the bore-holding clamping force is maintained over extended periods of use.
In vorteilhafter Weiterbildung der Erfindung empfiehlt es sich, dass die Verankerungsteile jeweils einen im Wesentlichen den zeitlich abgeflachten Bereichen des Topfteils entsprechend geformten, an den abgeflachten Bereichen anlegbaren Abstütz-Wandungsabschnitt aufweisen, an welchem das jeweilige Zugelement angesetzt ist und dass der an der Wandung der Bohrung des Möbelteils andrückbare bogenförmig begrenzte Anpress-Wandungsabschnitt integral am Abstütz-Wandungsabschnitt angesetzt und um eine in Einsetzrichtung des Scharniertopfs verlaufenden Biegeabschnitt vom Abstütz-Wandungsabschnitt abgebogen ist.In an advantageous embodiment of the invention, it is recommended that the anchoring parts each have a substantially the temporally flattened areas of the pot portion correspondingly shaped, can be applied to the flattened areas support wall portion on which the respective tension element is attached and that on the wall of the bore the piece of furniture pressable arcuate limited Anpress-wall portion integrally attached to the support wall portion and is bent about a direction in the insertion direction of the hinge cup bending portion of the support wall portion.
Dabei kann es dann zweckmäßig sein, wenn der an der Wandung der Bohrung am Möbelteil andrückbare Anpress-Wandungsabschnitt in seinem dem Biegeabschnitt gegenüberliegenden freien Endbereich wenigstens einen schmalen, zum Abstütz-Wandungsabschnitt umgebogenen streifenförmigen Endabschnitt aufweist, dessen zum Abstütz-Wandungsabschnitt weisende freie Begrenzungskante parallel und mit Abstand von der zugewandten Fläche des Abstütz-Wandungsabschnitts in Einsetzrichtung verläuft. Der zwischen dem Abstütz-Wandungsabschnitt und der freien Begrenzungskante des Anpress-Wandungsabschnitts bestehende Zwischenraum begrenzt somit den möglichen elastischen Verformungsweg des Anpress-Wandungsabschnitts.It may then be useful if the pressing on the wall of the bore on the furniture part Anpress-wall portion in its bending section opposite free end portion has at least a narrow, bent to the support wall portion strip-shaped end portion whose facing the support wall portion free boundary edge parallel and at a distance from the facing surface of the supporting wall section extends in the insertion direction. The gap existing between the supporting wall section and the free boundary edge of the pressing wall section thus limits the possible elastic deformation path of the pressing wall section.
An der freien Begrenzungskante des Endabschnitts ist dann zweckmäßig ein im Querschnitt vorzugsweise langgestreckter Vorsprung vorgesehen, welcher in eine komplementär geformte Ausnehmung im Abstütz-Abschnitt eingreift und somit eine unzulässige Verschiebung des Anpress-Wandungsabschnitts relativ zum Abstütz-Wandungsabschnitt bei in Ausziehrichtung auf den Scharniertopf wirkenden Kräften verhindert.At the free boundary edge of the end portion is then advantageously provided a cross-sectionally preferably elongated projection, which engages in a complementary shaped recess in the support section and thus prevents unacceptable displacement of the Anpress-wall portion relative to the support wall portion in acting in the pull-out on the hinge cup forces.
Die der Umfangswandung der Bohrung im Möbelteil zugewandten Flächen der Anpress-Wandungsabschnitte der Verankerungsteile sind zweckmäßig mit vortretenden Verankerungsvorsprüngen versehen, welche bei der klemmenden Anlage der Verankerungsteile an der Bohrungswandung durch Betätigung des Exzenterabschnitts zusätzlich formschlüssig in das Material der Bohrungswandung eindringen und so neben der kraftschlüssigen Halterung eine gewisse zusätzliche formschlüssige Verbindung der Verankerungsteile in der Bohrungswandung bewirken.The peripheral wall of the bore in the furniture part facing surfaces of Anpress-wall sections of the anchoring parts are expediently provided with vortretenden anchoring projections, which additionally insert positively in the clamping of the anchoring parts on the bore wall by pressing the eccentric in the material of the bore wall and so in addition to the frictional support cause a certain additional positive connection of the anchoring parts in the bore wall.
Die Verankerungsvorsprünge sind in vorteilhafter Weiterbildung der Erfindung aus dem Material des Anpress-Wandungsabschnitt radial nach außen vorgeprägt, wobei die Ausgestaltung z. B. so getroffen sein kann, dass die Verankerungsvorsprünge entlang einer in Umfangsrichtung der Anpress-Wandungsabschnitte verlaufende Begrenzungskante freigeschnitten und die freigeschnittene Begrenzungskante über die der Bohrungswandung zugewandte Flachseite der Anpress-Wandungsabschnitte vorgeprägt sind und dabei in Umfangsrichtung verlaufende Schneidkanten bilden, welche ein Eindringen ins Material der Bohrungswandung, d.h. einen zusätzlichen Formschluss des Scharniertopfs ohne Beschädigung anschließender Wandungsbereiche der Bohrung fördern.The anchoring projections are pre-stamped in an advantageous embodiment of the invention from the material of the Anpress-wall portion radially outward, wherein the configuration z. B. can be made so that the anchoring projections are cut along a running in the circumferential direction of the Anpress-wall sections boundary edge and the cut-free boundary edge over the bore wall facing flat side of Anpress-wall sections are pre-formed and thereby forming circumferentially extending cutting edges, which penetrate into the material the bore wall, ie promote an additional positive connection of the hinge cup without damaging subsequent wall portions of the bore.
Die Spreizung der Verankerungsteile beim Montagevorgang des Scharniertopf in der zugehörigen Bohrung über den Exzentermechanismus kann dadurch sichergestellt werden, dass der Abstütz-Wandungsabschnitt der Verankerungsteile in den in Einsetzrichtung vorderen Bereichen mit jeweils wenigstens einem integral aus dem Material des Abstütz-Wandungsabschnitts in Richtung zum Topfteil vortretenden in Einsetzrichtung rampenförmig ansteigenden Spannnocken versehen ist, welche beim Spreizvorgang der Verankerungsteile aus einer unterhalb der abgeflachten Bereiche des Topfteils liegenden Position über dessen abgerundeten Übergangsbereich vom Boden in die abgeflachten Bereiche der Topfteil-Umfangswandung gezogen werden und dadurch die Verankerungsteile radial aufspreizen.The spreading of the anchoring parts in the assembly process of the hinge cup in the associated bore on the eccentric mechanism can be ensured that the support wall portion of the anchoring parts in the front in the insertion direction areas each having at least one integrally from the material of the support wall portion in the direction of the cup part in the insertion direction ramp-rising clamping cam is provided, which are drawn during the spreading process of the anchoring parts from a lying below the flattened portions of the pot portion position over the rounded transition region from the bottom into the flattened portions of the cup part peripheral wall and thereby radially expand the anchoring parts.
Die Erfindung ist in der folgenden Beschreibung eines Ausführungsbeispiels in Verbindung mit der Zeichnung näher erläutert und zwar zeigen:
- Fig. 1 u. 2
- jeweils isometrische Darstellungen eines erfindungsgemäßen Scharniertopfs aus unterschiedlichen Blickrichtungen, wobei die für die Klemmbefestigung in einer zugehörigen Befestigungsbohrung im Türflügel eines Schranks vorgesehenen Verankerungsteile in noch nicht mit dem Exzentermechanismus verbundenem Zustand, d. h. vom eigentlichen Scharniertopf getrennt etwas nach unten versetzt dargestellt sind;
- Fig. 3 u. 4
- jeweils isometrische Ansichten eines der Verankerungsteile des in den
Fig. 1 und 2 gezeigten Scharniertopfs in Blickrichtung auf die Vorder- bzw. Rückseite des Verankerungsteils; und - Fig. 5
- den in
Fig. 3 innerhalb des strichpunktierten, oval begrenzten Abschnitts 5 liegenden Teilabschnitts des Anpress-Wandungsabschnitts des Verankerungsteils in gegenüberFig. 3 vergrößertem Maßstab.
- Fig. 1 u. 2
- in each case isometric representations of a hinge cup according to the invention from different viewing directions, wherein the anchoring parts provided for the clamping fastening in an associated fastening bore in the door leaf of a cabinet are shown in a state not yet connected to the eccentric mechanism, ie separated from the actual hinge cup;
- Fig. 3 u. 4
- each isometric views of one of the anchoring parts of the in the
Fig. 1 and 2 shown hinge cup in the direction of the front and rear of the anchoring part; and - Fig. 5
- the in
Fig. 3 within the dash-dotted, oval-shaped portion 5 lying portion of the Anpress-wall portion of the anchoring part in oppositeFig. 3 enlarged scale.
Das in den
Da solche Scharniere an ihrem grundsätzlichen Aufbau beispielsweise in Form von Viergelenkscharnieren bekannt sind, wird nachstehend nur der erfindungsgemäß abgewandelte Scharniertopf beschrieben.Since such hinges are known in their basic structure, for example in the form of four-bar hinges, only the inventively modified hinge cup will be described below.
Der Scharniertopf weist einen versenkt in einer randnah in der Rückseite eines Türflügels vorgesehenen Befestigungsbohrung einsetzbaren Topfteil 12 auf, welcher in zwei gegenüberliegenden Bereichen seiner Umfangswandung gegenüber der in der Draufsicht kreisförmig begrenzte Befestigungsbohrung seitlich abgeflachte Wandbereiche 14 aufweist, an welchen Verankerungsteile 16 mit einer im Wesentlichen entsprechend dem Radius der Befestigungsbohrung bogenförmig gekrümmten äußeren Anlagefläche 18 vorgesehen sind, die über integral angesetzte Zugelemente 20 in Einsetzrichtung des Topfteils des Scharniers in die zugehörige Befestigungsbohrung im Zwischenraum zwischen den abgeflachten Bereichen 14 des Topfteils 12 und der Umfangswandung der Bohrung verschieblich sind. Die an der oberen Begrenzungskante der Verankerungsteile 16 integral angesetzten Zugelemente 20 sind durch schlitzförmige Öffnungen 22 in einem am oberen Rand des Topfteils 12 angesetzten und abschnittsweise kreisbogenförmig begrenzten Abdeckflansch 24 hindurchgeführt. Der zur Abdeckung des zwischen den seitlich abgeflachten Bereichen des Topfteils 12 und der kreisförmig begrenzten Umfangswandung der Befestigungsbohrung vorgesehenen Abdeckflansche 24 sind in ihrem rückwärtigen Bereich zu einem den Abdeckflansch 24 beidseits überragenden, in der bestimmungsgemäßen Montageposition am Türflügel auf der Türflügelrückseite aufliegenden Befestigungsflansch 26 vergrößert. In gegenüberliegenden äußeren Bereichen des Befestigungsflanschs sind in
Alternativ können die Durchstanzungen auch zur Befestigung von zusätzlich am Befestigungsflansch 26 anbringbare Zentrierzapfen dienen.Alternatively, the punch-through can also serve for the attachment of additionally attachable to the mounting flange 26 centering.
Die durch schlitzförmige Öffnungen 22 hindurchtretenden oberen Enden der Zugelemente 20 sind mittels Bolzen 32 an der Unterseite einer verschwenkbar auf der Oberseite des Scharniertopf 10 gelagerten und in herabgeschwenkter Position den Befestigungsflansch 26 verdeckende Abdeckung 34 angeschlossen, welche sich über von einander beabstandete Exzenternocken 36 auf der Oberseite des Befestigungsflanschs abstützt. Beim Herabschwenken der Abdeckung 34 aus der in den
Diese Verklemmung ist durch Hochschwenken der Abdeckung 34 an der herabgeschwenken Position, bei welcher die Zugelemente 20 wieder in Einsatzrichtung verschoben werden, wieder lösbar. Die Verwendung von Werkzeugen für die Montage bzw. Demontage des Scharniertopf ist also nicht erforderlich. Insoweit ist der vorstehend beschriebene Scharniertopf 10 ist in seiner Ausgestaltung und Funktion älteren bekannten Scharniertöpfen ähnlich.This deadlock can be released by pivoting the
Neu und vorteilhaft ist dagegen die nachstehend in Verbindung mit den Figuren 3 bis 5 beschriebenen Ausgestaltung der Verankerungsteile 16. Diese Verankerungsteile sind - einschließlich der Zugelemente 20 integral aus ursprünglich ebenflächigen metallischem Bandmaterial ausgestanzt und anschließend durch weitere Press- und Biege-Bearbeitungsschritte umgeformte integrale metallische Bauteile, welche durch das verwendete Ausgangsmaterial mit der erforderlichen Festigkeit so hergestellt sind, dass einerseits bei der Montage des Scharnierteils 10 auftretende hohe mechanische Beanspruchungen im Material aufgenommen werden können, wobei die zwischen der Außenfläche des jeweiligen Verankerungsteils 16 und dem zugeordneten Abschnitt der Wandung der Befestigungsbohrung im Möbelteil auftretende Beanspruchung durch die mögliche federelastische Verbiegung des Verankerungsteils 16 im Anpressbereich in einer vorgegebenen Größenordnung gehalten werden können, bei welcher keine Zerstörung des Gefüges der Bohrungswandung des Möbelteils erfolgt.New and advantageous, however, is the embodiment of the anchoring
Die Verankerungsteile 16 weisen, wie den
Im gegenüberliegenden freien senkrechten Endbereich weist der Anpress-Wandungsabschnitt 44 einen schmalen zum Abstütz-Wandungsabschnitt 42 umgebogenen streifenförmigen Endabschnitt 48 auf, dessen zum Abstütz-Wandungsabschnitt 42 weisende freie Begrenzungskante parallel und mit Abstand von der zugewandten Fläche des Abstütz-Wandungs-abschnitts 42 in Einsetzrichtung des Scharniertopf in die Bohrung verläuft. Im Rahmen des zwischen der Stirnfläche des Endabschnitts 48 und dem Abstütz-Wandungsabschnitt 42 gebildeten Spalts ist der Anpress-Wandungsabschnitt 44 also federnd in Richtung zum Abstütz-Wandungsabschnitt 42 verbiegbar.In the opposite free vertical end portion, the Anpress-
An der freien Begrenzungskante des Endabschnitts 48 ist außerdem ein im Querschnitt langgestreckter Vorsprung 50 vorgesehen, welcher in eine komplementär geformte Ausnehmung 52 im Abstütz-Wandungsabschnitt eingreift.At the free boundary edge of the
Die der Umfangswandung der Bohrung im Möbelteil zugewandte Fläche des jeweiligen Anpress-Wandungsabschnitts 44 ist mit - beim gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel - insgesamt in zwei Reihen von je drei Verankerungsvorsprüngen 54 versehen. Diese Verankerungsvorsprünge 54 sind, wie insbesondere in
In
In den
Claims (7)
- Hinge cup (10) for furniture hinges, having a cup part (12) with laterally flattened regions (14) which can be mounted in a bore in a furniture part such that it can be inserted in a recessed manner, and having anchoring parts (16) which can be spread open and are provided on the cup part in the mounted state in the bore and external bearing surfaces which are curved arcuately in a manner substantially corresponding to the radius of the bore and can be pressed via tension elements (20) against the wall of the bore, wherein the tension elements (20) can be moved via an eccentric mechanism in the insertion direction of the hinge cup (10) at right angles to the mounting plane of the latter, and the anchoring parts (16) are spread when the tension elements (20) are moved in the direction from the insertion end of the hinge cup (10) to the mounting surface thereof, characterised in that the tension elements (20) and the anchoring parts (16) are designed as integral metal components shaped out of originally planar metal strip material and subsequently formed by press working, and in that the outer regions of the anchoring parts (16), which can be pressed in a clamping manner against the wall of the bore in the furniture part during the spreading process, are configured as deformable pressing wall portions (44) which are resilient in the radial direction and are delimited in a substantially arcuate manner in plan view, wherein the resilient deformable pressing wall portions (44) on securing the hinge cup (10) in the bore in the furniture part store the exerted clamping force as spring pretension in the deformed pressing wall portion (44) and wherein the resilient deformable pressing wall portions (44) absorb the mechanical loads occurring during the assembly so that the structure of the bore wall of the furniture part is not destroyed, wherein the anchoring parts (16) each comprise a supporting wall portion (42) shaped essentially according to the laterally flattened regions (14) of the cup part (12) and able to be applied to the flattened regions (14), on which wall portion the respective tensioning element (20) is positioned and in that the arcuately delimited pressing wall portion (42), which can be pressed against the wall of the bore in the furniture part, is attached integrally to the supporting wall portion (42) and is bent about a bending portion (46) of the supporting wall portion (42), said bending portion extending in the insertion direction of the hinge cup (10).
- Hinge cup according to claim 1, characterised in that the pressing wall portion (44), which can be pressed against the wall of the bore in the furniture part, has, in its free end region opposite the bending portion (46), at least one narrow, strip-like end portion (48) which is bent towards the supporting wall portion (42) and the free delimiting edge of the end portion, pointing towards the supporting wall portion (42), extends parallel to and spaced apart from the facing surface of the supporting wall portion (42) in the insertion direction.
- Hinge cup according to claim 2, characterised in that at the free delimiting edge of the end portion (48) a projection (50) is provided which is elongated in cross section and engages in a recess (52) with a complementary shape in the supporting wall portion (42).
- Hinge cup according to claim 2, characterised in that the surfaces, facing the wall of the bore in the furniture part, of the pressing wall portions (44) are provided with protruding anchoring projections (54).
- Hinge cup according to claim 3, characterised in that the anchoring projections (54) are prestamped from the material of the pressing wall portion (44).
- Hinge cup according to claim 4, characterised in that the anchoring projections (54) are cut out along a delimiting edge extending in the circumferential direction of the pressing wall portions (44) and the cut-out delimiting edges are prestamped over the flat side of the pressing wall portions (44), said flat side facing the wall of the bore.
- Hinge cup according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the supporting wall portion (42) of the anchoring parts (16) is provided in the regions at the front in the insertion direction with in each case at least one tensioning cam (40), which protrudes, rising in the manner of a ramp in the insertion direction, integrally from the material of the supporting wall portion (42) in the direction of the cup part (12), said tensioning cams being pulled, during the spreading of the anchoring parts (16), out of a position underneath the flattened regions of the cup part (12), over the rounded transition region of the base thereof, into the flattened regions (14) of the cup part circumferential wall.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202008007345U DE202008007345U1 (en) | 2008-05-31 | 2008-05-31 | Hinge cup for furniture hinges |
PCT/EP2009/003765 WO2009144015A1 (en) | 2008-05-31 | 2009-05-27 | Hinge cup for furniture hinges |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2300677A1 EP2300677A1 (en) | 2011-03-30 |
EP2300677B1 true EP2300677B1 (en) | 2014-09-03 |
Family
ID=40912131
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09753670.0A Not-in-force EP2300677B1 (en) | 2008-05-31 | 2009-05-27 | Hinge cup for furniture hinges |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8312597B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2300677B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202008007345U1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2522344T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009144015A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014113714A1 (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2016-03-24 | Samet Kalip Ve Maden Esya San. Ve Tic. A.S. | hinge |
DE102014113713B4 (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2017-02-23 | Samet Kalip Ve Maden Esya San. Ve Tic. A.S. | hinge |
TWI662918B (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-06-21 | 沅聖科技股份有限公司 | Mounting apparatus for cabinet doors and cabinet using the same |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2524503A1 (en) * | 1975-05-03 | 1976-12-30 | Hettich Paul & Co | Plastics wedge for holding hinge in furniture - comprises ridged and smooth wedge driven between hinge base and seat |
ES2086240T3 (en) | 1993-02-08 | 1996-06-16 | Blum Gmbh Julius | HINGE BOX. |
DE4336326C5 (en) | 1993-10-25 | 2009-01-02 | MEPLA-WERKE LAUTENSCHLäGER GMBH & CO. KG | Door hinged part designed as hinge cup for furniture hinges |
DE19521909C2 (en) | 1995-05-10 | 2003-12-24 | Lautenschlaeger Mepla Werke | Door wing stop for furniture hinges |
DE19517924B4 (en) | 1995-05-16 | 2006-03-02 | MEPLA-WERKE LAUTENSCHLäGER GMBH & CO. KG | Furniture fitting |
DE29717508U1 (en) | 1997-09-30 | 1998-08-27 | Mepla-Werke Lautenschläger GmbH & Co KG, 64354 Reinheim | Furniture fitting part for tool-free installation in a recess in a furniture part, in particular door wing stop part for furniture hinges |
DE20006514U1 (en) | 2000-04-08 | 2001-08-16 | MEPLA-WERKE Lautenschläger GmbH & Co. KG., 64354 Reinheim | Door wing stop for furniture hinges |
-
2008
- 2008-05-31 DE DE202008007345U patent/DE202008007345U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2009
- 2009-05-27 ES ES09753670.0T patent/ES2522344T3/en active Active
- 2009-05-27 WO PCT/EP2009/003765 patent/WO2009144015A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-05-27 EP EP09753670.0A patent/EP2300677B1/en not_active Not-in-force
-
2010
- 2010-11-29 US US12/955,114 patent/US8312597B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20110099762A1 (en) | 2011-05-05 |
ES2522344T3 (en) | 2014-11-14 |
WO2009144015A1 (en) | 2009-12-03 |
US8312597B2 (en) | 2012-11-20 |
EP2300677A1 (en) | 2011-03-30 |
DE202008007345U1 (en) | 2009-10-08 |
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