EP2292134B1 - Geschirrspüler mir beweglichen Wasserdüsen - Google Patents
Geschirrspüler mir beweglichen Wasserdüsen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2292134B1 EP2292134B1 EP09169540.3A EP09169540A EP2292134B1 EP 2292134 B1 EP2292134 B1 EP 2292134B1 EP 09169540 A EP09169540 A EP 09169540A EP 2292134 B1 EP2292134 B1 EP 2292134B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spray arm
- rotating
- water
- nozzles
- spray
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/14—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber
- A47L15/18—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber with movably-mounted spraying devices
- A47L15/22—Rotary spraying devices
- A47L15/23—Rotary spraying devices moved by means of the sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/02—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
- B05B1/04—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape in flat form, e.g. fan-like, sheet-like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
- B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
- B05B3/04—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet
- B05B3/06—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet by jet reaction, i.e. creating a spinning torque due to a tangential component of the jet
- B05B3/066—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet by jet reaction, i.e. creating a spinning torque due to a tangential component of the jet the movement of the outlet elements being a combination of two movements, one being rotational
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a dishwasher having at least a rotating spray arm with spray nozzles.
- a first known way is to provide the nozzles at the distal ends of the spray arms with a certain inclination in order to assure the corner zones are covered. With this solution when the nozzles are near the vertical wall of the chamber the inclined water jets impinge the walls of the chambers with a poor cleaning result.
- Another solution is to provide further spray arms rotating on the end of the main spray arm. With this so called orbital spray arms a better coverage of the corner area is reached but the overall complexity and vertical dimension of the spray arm is increased.
- US-A-5964232 discloses a dishwasher according to the preamble of claim 1, in which all the corner zones of the washing chamber cannot be covered by moving nozzles.
- the gist of the present invention is to arrange at least certain nozzles, and preferably the nozzles placed at the distal ends of the spray arm, so that they can move and preferably rotate according to a certain pattern in order to change the inclination of the water spray along the rotation of the spray arm.
- each nozzle can direct the water jet according to a vertical direction (near the side wall of the washing chamber) or to an inclined direction (when the ends of the spray arm are far from the side walls of the washing chamber, i.e. in the corner areas of such chamber).
- a spray arm of a dishwashing machine having a washing chamber and racks for containing crockery (not shown).
- the spray arm 10 is fed through a water manifold 12 having cylindrical water tight coupling 12a well known in the art.
- the spray arm 10 has a plurality of nozzles 14 formed by shaped holes provided in the upper half 10a of the arm, and two rotating nozzles 16 placed at the ends of the spray arm 10. In figure 1 only the nozzles on one part of the spray arm are shown.
- Each rotating nozzle 16 comprises a semi cylindrical element 18 having coupling pins 18a rotating in corresponding shaped openings 19 of the spray arm 10 and a slot 18b forming the aperture for the water jet.
- a fixed central pin 20 extending with a certain play within the spray arm 10 and provided with a plate portion 20a having a cam groove 22.
- the cam groove 22 is adapted to cooperate with a feeler pin 24 of an elongated follower 26 slidably mounted in the spray arm 10.
- Each end of the elongated follower 26 is provided with an opening 26a adapted to cooperate with a peg 18c stemming out from the semi cylindrical element 18 perpendicularly to the rotation axis of the element 18.
- the follower 26 is centrally provided with auxiliary opening
- the follower 26 is centrally provided with auxiliary opening 26b which are used either for assuring the water flow coming from the manifold 12 or for guiding the follower along a longitudinal direction, by cooperating with corresponding longitudinal rims (not shown) provided in the lower half 10b of the spray arm 10.
- the spray arm 10 rotates according to the direction indicated by arrow A in figure 1 .
- Such movement is driven by certain nozzles 14 having a predetermined direction.
- the feeler pin 24 of the follower 26 slides in the cam groove 22 of the fixed pin 20, driving a back and forth movement of the follower 26.
- Such movement on its turn drives an oscillating rotation of the spray nozzle 16, particularly of the semi cylindrical element 18 assuring therefore a desired change of the water jet direction during rotation of the spray arm.
- the feeler pin 24 and the groove 22 are shaped in order to guarantee that the position of the slots 18b of the rotating nozzle 16 are substantially vertical when the ends of the spray nozzles are near the side walls of the washing chamber (direction B shown in figure 1 ), and inclined towards the tips of the spray arm (direction C in figure 1 ) when the ends of this latter are in the corner zones of the washing chamber.
- All the components of the spray arm according to the present invention are advantageously made in polymeric material; particularly the rotating spray arms 16 present the coupling pins 18a of each rotating element 18 snap-engaged in corresponding seats of the spray arm 10.
- the shape of the openings 19 in the spray arm 10 correspond to the shape of the element 18 for assuring a smooth and water-tight rotation.
- the shown cam system for driving the rotation of the rotating nozzles 16 is only one example on how it is possible to obtain such rotation. Other systems may be used as well, for instance based on levers or on different cam systems.
Landscapes
- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Geschirrspüler, der wenigstens einen sich drehenden Sprüharm (10) mit Wasserdüsen (14, 16) aufweist, wobei sich wenigstens eine der Wasserdüsen (16) bewegt, während sich der Sprüharm dreht, und ein sich drehendes Element (18) mit einem Wasserschlitz oder einer Öffnung (18b) umfasst und drehbar in einer entsprechenden Öffnung (19) des Sprüharms (10) angebracht ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Sprüharm (10) eine Nockenvorrichtung (20, 22), die an einem Verteiler (12, 12a) zur Zufuhr von Wasser zu dem Sprüharm (10) fixiert ist und sich durch diesen Verteiler erstreckt, und einen Mitnehmer (24, 26), der im Inneren des Sprüharms (10) angeordnet ist und mit der Nockenvorrichtung zusammenwirkt, um die Drehung des Elements (18) gemäß einem bestimmten Muster anzutreiben, umfasst, wobei die Nockenvorrichtung (20, 22) und der Mitnehmer (24, 26) so geformt sind, dass sichergestellt wird, dass die Position der Schlitze (18b) der sich drehenden Düse (16) im Wesentlichen senkrecht liegt, wenn sich die Enden der Sprühdüsen in der Nähe der Seitenwände der Waschkammer befinden, und zu den Spitzen des Sprüharms geneigt ist, wenn sich die Enden dieses letzteren in den Eckenzonen der Waschkammer befinden.
- Geschirrspüler nach Anspruch 1, wobei jedes sich drehende Element (18) drehbar in einer oberen Hälfte (10a) des Sprüharms (10) angebracht ist und einen einstückigen Zapfen (18c) zeigt, der mit einer entsprechenden Öffnung (26a) des Mitnehmers (26) zusammenwirkt.
- Geschirrspüler nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei sich die sich bewegende Wasserdüse (16) entlang einer Achse dreht, die im Wesentlichen senkrecht zu der Achse des Sprüharms (10) verläuft.
- Geschirrspüler nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Drehung der Wasserdüse (16) eine hin und hergehende Drehung ist.
- Geschirrspüler nach einem der vorhergehende Ansprüche, wobei die sich bewegenden Wasserdüsen (16) an distalen Enden des Sprüharms (10) angeordnet sind.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09169540.3A EP2292134B1 (de) | 2009-09-04 | 2009-09-04 | Geschirrspüler mir beweglichen Wasserdüsen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09169540.3A EP2292134B1 (de) | 2009-09-04 | 2009-09-04 | Geschirrspüler mir beweglichen Wasserdüsen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2292134A1 EP2292134A1 (de) | 2011-03-09 |
EP2292134B1 true EP2292134B1 (de) | 2015-06-03 |
Family
ID=41479010
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09169540.3A Active EP2292134B1 (de) | 2009-09-04 | 2009-09-04 | Geschirrspüler mir beweglichen Wasserdüsen |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2292134B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9693672B2 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2017-07-04 | Whirlpool Corporation | Dishwasher with sprayer |
US9386903B2 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2016-07-12 | Whirlpool Corporation | Dishwasher with spray system |
US9414736B2 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2016-08-16 | Whirlpool Corporation | Dishwasher with directional spray |
US9492055B2 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2016-11-15 | Whirlpool Corporation | Dishwasher with spray system |
US9295368B2 (en) | 2013-03-01 | 2016-03-29 | Whirlpool Corporation | Dishwasher with hydraulically driven sprayer |
US9532701B2 (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2017-01-03 | Whirlpool Corporation | Dishwasher with sprayer |
US9713413B2 (en) | 2013-07-01 | 2017-07-25 | Whirlpool Corporation | Dishwasher for treating dishes |
US9532699B2 (en) | 2013-07-15 | 2017-01-03 | Whirlpool Corporation | Dishwasher with sprayer |
US10076225B2 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2018-09-18 | Whirlpool Corporation | Dishwasher with sprayer |
CN107581996A (zh) * | 2016-07-06 | 2018-01-16 | 科普瑞(天津)厨房设备有限公司 | 洗臂安装定位结构 |
WO2018054803A1 (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2018-03-29 | Arcelik Anonim Sirketi | A dishwasher |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT235026Y1 (it) * | 1994-06-16 | 2000-03-31 | Zanussi Elettrodomestici | Lavastoviglie con mulinello rotante di spruzzatura |
KR0122507Y1 (ko) * | 1996-06-14 | 1998-08-17 | 배순훈 | 식기세척기의 세척수분사장치 |
KR200152825Y1 (ko) | 1997-02-14 | 1999-07-15 | 전주범 | 식기세척기의 분사노즐 |
-
2009
- 2009-09-04 EP EP09169540.3A patent/EP2292134B1/de active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2292134A1 (de) | 2011-03-09 |
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