EP2290668A1 - Device for initiating functions, particularly in vehicles - Google Patents
Device for initiating functions, particularly in vehicles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2290668A1 EP2290668A1 EP10008855A EP10008855A EP2290668A1 EP 2290668 A1 EP2290668 A1 EP 2290668A1 EP 10008855 A EP10008855 A EP 10008855A EP 10008855 A EP10008855 A EP 10008855A EP 2290668 A1 EP2290668 A1 EP 2290668A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plunger
- actuating means
- arm
- guide element
- actuation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/02—Bases, casings, or covers
- H01H9/0214—Hand-held casings
- H01H9/0235—Hand-held casings specially adapted for remote control, e.g. of audio or video apparatus
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G1/00—Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
- G05G1/02—Controlling members for hand actuation by linear movement, e.g. push buttons
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00944—Details of construction or manufacture
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2221/00—Actuators
- H01H2221/024—Transmission element
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2231/00—Applications
- H01H2231/026—Car
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for triggering functions, in particular on vehicles specified in the preamble of claim 1.
- Art Such devices are in use in connection with vehicles often use, for example, on electronic keys that are equipped with a remote control function, in the range of buttons, Switches on doors and / or tailgates and generally wherever different components, manufacturing and / or assembly tolerances have, where on the other hand, however, a certain margin must be provided for actuation.
- the document DE 101 21 045 C2 describes a housing for an electronic key.
- the individual actuating means directly on the corresponding transmission elements.
- the key is exposed to temperature differences, for example because it is in the sun or near another source of heat, the individual components expand and permanent actuation of the transmission members by the actuators can occur, resulting in undesirable malfunctions.
- the object of the invention is therefore to avoid the disadvantages mentioned and to improve the known devices so that unwanted noise can be avoided, a safe operation is enabled and the device is also still inexpensive to carry out.
- This object is solved by the characterizing features of claim 1, which has the following special significance.
- a plunger is arranged, which has a contacting surface.
- the plunger operation of the actuating means is transferable to the transfer member with the interposition of this contacting surface.
- this gap is overcome by the plunger and the contacting surface of the plunger comes into operative connection with the transmission member.
- the plunger is guided in a guide element by a positive guide. This guide element also ensures that manufacturing tolerances are overcome and the plunger is guided safely.
- a gap may be provided, so that temperature-related changes in length have no effect on the safe operation of the device, on the other hand, however, there may be no unwanted rattling or clapping noises.
- the device is inexpensive to carry out.
- a transfer member can serve, for example, a standard actuator of a button, in which case the actual trip unit of the button is used as a detection means.
- switches, micro-switches, micro-switches, piezo elements, sensors and the like are also conceivable.
- the appearance of the transmission element and the detection means depends on the individual application.
- the transmission member comprises a return element such as a snap-action disc, a return spring od.
- This serves on the one hand to move the transmission member after the successful operation back to its original position, on the other hand also to the plunger from its operating position, in which a Actuation of the actuating means is present, back to its normal position, in which there is no operation to bring back.
- the guide element in the form of a plate.
- the forced operation can then be formed, for example, by a recess in this plate and an arm projecting at least partially into this recess.
- This is also a simple and inexpensive way to realize the forced operation.
- the plunger In the mounted state, the plunger then at least partially penetrates the recess and comes into engagement with the arm, whereby the forced operation is realized.
- the arm as proposed in a particularly preferred embodiment, integrally formed with the guide element or it is formed by openings in the guide element, a particularly simple and inexpensive manufacture of the device is possible. It when the arm is formed by two openings in the guide element, which are parallel and curved is particularly advantageous.
- the arm has enough leeway for the positive guidance and can thereby also absorb temperature-induced changes in size.
- the forced operation can also be formed by a spring-loaded contact component.
- a contact component for example, both a rigid cam and a roller can be selected. In the latter case, it is advantageous if the axis of rotation of the roller extends approximately perpendicular to the direction of movement of the plunger.
- the spring load then compensates for tolerances between the plunger and the guide.
- the plunger moves towards the transfer member and the force applied for actuation overcomes the frictional force between the plunger and the guide.
- the plunger is preferably transferred to its normal position by a return element, wherein the force exerted by the return element is also large enough to overcome the friction between the plunger and the guide.
- the transmission and / or the contacting surface are arranged eccentrically to the actuating means or to the plunger.
- the plunger trigger for example, if the provided below the transmission element board allows no other arrangement of the transmission element or the detection means. Due to the forced operation, it is also irrelevant whether an operator actuates the actuating means centric or off-center. Safe operation of the transmission member by the plunger is ensured due to the positive guidance.
- the actuating means may consist of a soft plastic.
- the plunger is made of a hard plastic, since then reduces the risk of deformation of the plunger and reliable operation of the transfer member is ensured.
- the guide element or the arm can be made of an elastic material, such as a plastic and a spring plate or the like. Is just the arm made of elastic material, so a secure forced operation is given. When using elastic plastic guide element and arm can be produced in a cost-effective injection molding process.
- Fig. 1 shows an application example of a device according to the invention.
- an electronic key with remote control function for vehicles shown.
- This has a plurality of actuating means 10.
- the internal structure of the key will be apparent from the following figures.
- Fig. 2 shows a section through an actuating means 10 and the underlying elements.
- the plunger 20 which is here in its normal position 20.1.
- the transmission member 11 can be seen. This is, for example, an actuator of an electronic micro-probe.
- the underlying detection means is not shown here and depends on the exact design of the micro-probe or the other component used.
- the contacting surface 21, which is provided for contacting with the transmission member 11, is spaced from the transmission member 11 by a gap 22.
- the plunger 20 penetrates the recess 31 of the guide member 30 and looks with its lower end out of this.
- an arm 32 is provided on the plate-shaped guide element 30. This penetrates with its material partially into the material of the plunger 20 and thus causes the forced operation 35.
- the arm 32 is formed by means of openings 33, as will be seen later.
- the plate-shaped guide element 30 has in the region of the recess 31 reinforcements 34 in the form of circumferential bead-shaped noses. This will be explained later in more detail.
- the actuating means 10 has a cam 12 which engages in a receptacle 23 on the plunger 20.
- a better transmission of the actuating movement, which acts on the actuating means 10 allows the plunger 20.
- the actuating means 10 to hold the plunger 20 in operative connection includes, for example, locking, clipping, the provision of other profiles and finally also welding, gluing and the like.
- Fig. 3 now shows the device Fig. 1 However, wherein the plunger 20 is located in its operating position 20.2.
- the contacting surface 21 is in direct operative connection with the transmission member 11. It can also be seen that the transmission element 11 has already been shifted. It can also be seen that the arm 32 continues to hold the plunger 20 in its positive guide 35. The plunger 20 now projects a little further out of the recess 31. By acting on the arm 32 forces this tries to move back to its original normal position and takes the plunger 20 also in its normal position with 20.1 as soon as the actuating means 10 is no longer actuated.
- the contacting surface 21 is eccentric to both the plunger 20 and the actuating means 10 is formed. This is because the transmission member 11 is also arranged eccentrically to the plunger 20. The contacting surface 21 is thus aligned with the transmission member 11. The exact arrangement of the transfer member 11 and thus the contacting surface 21 depends on the individual application.
- Fig. 4 shows again in detail the arrangement of the plunger 20 in the plate-shaped guide member 30. It can be seen the recess 31 which is formed in the form of a tennis hole or a keyhole. Here, the contacting surface 21 is provided in the region of the recess 31, which has the smaller radius. However, the main part of the plunger 20 is arranged in the region of the recess 31, which has the larger radius.
- the arm 32 is formed on the basis of two openings 33. These are bent and parallel to each other. Due to this special embodiment of the arm 32, this has sufficient leeway to produce the one hand, the forced operation 35, on the other hand, but also temperature-related changes. The size of the components to catch. In addition, the arm 32 serves to compensate for manufacturing and assembly tolerances.
- the Fig. 5 to 8 again show the guide member 30, which is here designed plate-shaped.
- reinforcements 34 are provided both in the region of the recess 31 and the arm.
- a reinforcement 34 is also conceivable on a contact component 37.
- the arm 32 is again formed by the openings 33 and projects in regions in the recess 31 in order to provide here the forced operation 35.
- the recess 31 is again designed here in the form of a keyhole or tennis hole.
- Fig. 9a and 9b show another embodiment of the device according to the invention in an analogous manner FIGS. 2 and 3 ,
- the material of the arm 32 does not penetrate into the material of the plunger 20. Rather, the arm 32 abuts on the plunger 20 and strives to push it - as seen in the drawing - to the left and thus compensate for any existing tolerances.
- the transmission member 11 has a not shown here in detail return element, which ensures after completion of the operation that the plunger 20 back to its normal position 20.1 is brought.
- a final embodiment is in Fig. 10 shown.
- the positive guide 35 is realized here via a contact member 37 which is acted upon by a spring 36.
- the contact member 37 is designed as a rigid element.
- the frictional forces between the positive guide 35 and the plunger 20 are reduced, which makes it easier to transfer the plunger 20 back to its normal position 20.1 by means of a return element arranged on or in the transfer member 11.
- a spring 36 can serve a normal coil spring here.
- other types of spring are conceivable.
- the embodiments shown here are merely exemplary implementations of this invention. This is not limited to this. Rather, variations and other configurations are possible.
- the guide element can also be designed differently.
- the arm can also have a different shape. It is also possible to realize the forced operation in general other than by an arm.
- a restoring element other components can serve as snap disks or return springs.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Auslösen von Funktionen, insbesondere an Fahrzeugen der im Oberbegriff von Anspruch 1 angegeben Art. Solche Vorrichtungen finden gerade im Zusammenhang mit Fahrzeugen vielfach Verwendung, beispielsweise an elektronischen Schlüsseln, die mit einer Fernbedienungsfunktion ausgestattet sind, im Bereich von Tastern, Schaltern an Türen und/oder Heckklappen und generell überall dort, wo verschiedene Bauteile, fertigungs- und/oder montagebedingte Toleranzen aufweisen, wo andererseits aber auch ein gewisser Spielraum zur Betätigung vorgesehen sein muss.The invention relates to a device for triggering functions, in particular on vehicles specified in the preamble of claim 1. Art Such devices are in use in connection with vehicles often use, for example, on electronic keys that are equipped with a remote control function, in the range of buttons, Switches on doors and / or tailgates and generally wherever different components, manufacturing and / or assembly tolerances have, where on the other hand, however, a certain margin must be provided for actuation.
Sieht man nur einen Spalt zwischen einem Betätigungsmittel und einem Übertragungsglied vor, so kann dies bei Bewegung der Vorrichtung, beispielsweise bei einem elektronischen Schlüssel zu unerwünschten Geräuschen, wie einem Klappern oder bei Verwendung von Gummiteilen zu einem gummiartigen Klatschen führen. Dies ist jedoch unerwünscht und soll vermieden werden. Hierzu werden bei bekannten Vorrichtungen häufig Puffer oder Federn vorgesehen, die die Teile gegeneinander abpuffern, um so die unerwünschten Geräusche zu vermeiden. Diese Variante ist jedoch teuer in der Herstellung und Montage.Considering only a gap between an actuating means and a transmission member, this can lead to a rubbery clapping upon movement of the device, such as an electronic key to unwanted noise, such as a rattling or when using rubber parts. However, this is undesirable and should be avoided. For this purpose, buffers or springs are often provided in known devices, which buffer the parts against each other, so as to avoid the unwanted noise. This variant is however expensive in the production and assembly.
Das Dokument
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, die erwähnten Nachteile zu vermeiden und die bekannten Vorrichtungen so zu verbessern, dass unerwünschte Geräusche vermieden werden, eine sichere Betätigung ermöglicht wird und die Vorrichtung zudem noch kostengünstig ausführbar ist. Diese Aufgabe wird durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst, denen folgende besondere Bedeutung zukommt.The object of the invention is therefore to avoid the disadvantages mentioned and to improve the known devices so that unwanted noise can be avoided, a safe operation is enabled and the device is also still inexpensive to carry out. This object is solved by the characterizing features of claim 1, which has the following special significance.
Zwischen dem Betätigungsmittel und dem Übertragungsglied ist ein Stößel angeordnet, welcher über eine Kontaktierungsfläche verfügt. Durch den Stößel ist unter Zwischenschaltung dieser Kontaktierungsfläche die Betätigung des Betätigungsmittels auf das Übertragungsglied übertragbar. Im Normalfall befindet sich zwischen Stößel und Übertragungsglied ein Spalt. Wird jedoch das Betätigungsmittel betätigt, wird dieser Spalt vom Stößel überwunden und die Kontaktierungsfläche des Stößels tritt mit dem Übertragungsglied in Wirkverbindung. Der Stößel wird in einem Führungselement durch eine Zwangsführung geführt. Dieses Führungselement sorgt auch dafür, dass Fertigungstoleranzen überwunden werden und der Stößel sicher geführt wird. Durch diese spezielle Anordnung kann einerseits zwischen dem Stößel und dem Übertragungsglied ein Spalt vorgesehen sein, so dass auch temperaturbedingte Längenänderungen keinen Einfluss auf die sichere Funktion der Vorrichtung haben, andererseits kann es jedoch zu keinem unerwünschten Klappern oder klatschenden Geräuschen kommen. Darüber hinaus ist die Vorrichtung kostengünstig ausführbar.Between the actuating means and the transmission member, a plunger is arranged, which has a contacting surface. By the plunger operation of the actuating means is transferable to the transfer member with the interposition of this contacting surface. Normally, there is a gap between plunger and transfer member. However, if the actuating means is actuated, this gap is overcome by the plunger and the contacting surface of the plunger comes into operative connection with the transmission member. The plunger is guided in a guide element by a positive guide. This guide element also ensures that manufacturing tolerances are overcome and the plunger is guided safely. By this special arrangement, on the one hand between the plunger and the transmission member, a gap may be provided, so that temperature-related changes in length have no effect on the safe operation of the device, on the other hand, however, there may be no unwanted rattling or clapping noises. In addition, the device is inexpensive to carry out.
Als Übertragungsglied kann hier beispielsweise ein Standardbetätiger eines Tasters dienen, wobei in diesem Fall als Detektionsmittel die eigentliche Auslöseeinheit des Tasters dient. Jedoch sind auch Schalter, Mikrotaster, Mikroschalter, Piezoelemente, Sensoren und Ähnliches denkbar. Wie das Übertragungsglied und das Detektionsmittel aussehen, hängt vom einzelnen Anwendungsfall ab. In einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform umfasst das Übertragungsglied ein Rückstellelement wie eine Schnappscheibe, eine Rückstellfeder od. dgl. Dieses dient einerseits dazu, das Übertragungsglied nach der erfolgten Betätigung wieder in seine Ausgangsposition zurückzubewegen, andererseits auch dazu, den Stößel aus seiner Betätigungsposition, in welcher eine Betätigung des Betätigungsmittels vorliegt, wieder in seine Normalposition, in welcher keine Betätigung vorliegt, zurückzubringen.As a transfer member can serve, for example, a standard actuator of a button, in which case the actual trip unit of the button is used as a detection means. However, switches, micro-switches, micro-switches, piezo elements, sensors and the like are also conceivable. The appearance of the transmission element and the detection means depends on the individual application. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the transmission member comprises a return element such as a snap-action disc, a return spring od. Like. This serves on the one hand to move the transmission member after the successful operation back to its original position, on the other hand also to the plunger from its operating position, in which a Actuation of the actuating means is present, back to its normal position, in which there is no operation to bring back.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, das Führungselement in Form einer Platte vorzusehen. Diese ist einfach und kostengünstig herstellbar. Die Zwangsführung kann dann beispielsweise durch eine Ausnehmung in dieser Platte und einen in diese Ausnehmung zumindest bereichsweise hineinragenden Arm gebildet werden. Dies ist ebenfalls eine einfache und kostengünstige Möglichkeit, die Zwangsführung zu realisieren. Im montierten Zustand durchdringt dann der Stößel zumindest bereichsweise die Ausnehmung und kommt mit dem Arm in Eingriff, wodurch die Zwangsführung realisiert wird. Wird dann noch der Arm, wie in einem besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel vorgeschlagen, mit dem Führungselement einstückig ausgebildet bzw. wird er mittels Durchbrüchen im Führungselement gebildet, so ist eine besonders einfache und kostengünstige Herstellung der Vorrichtung möglich. Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn der Arm durch zwei Durchbrüche im Führungselement gebildet wird, die parallel und gebogen verlaufen. Somit hat der Arm genug Spielraum für die Zwangsführung und kann dadurch auch temperaturbedingte Größenveränderungen auffangen.It is particularly advantageous to provide the guide element in the form of a plate. This is easy and inexpensive to produce. The forced operation can then be formed, for example, by a recess in this plate and an arm projecting at least partially into this recess. This is also a simple and inexpensive way to realize the forced operation. In the mounted state, the plunger then at least partially penetrates the recess and comes into engagement with the arm, whereby the forced operation is realized. If then the arm, as proposed in a particularly preferred embodiment, integrally formed with the guide element or it is formed by openings in the guide element, a particularly simple and inexpensive manufacture of the device is possible. It when the arm is formed by two openings in the guide element, which are parallel and curved is particularly advantageous. Thus, the arm has enough leeway for the positive guidance and can thereby also absorb temperature-induced changes in size.
Weiterhin vorteilhaft bei dieser Ausführungsform ist es, wenn der Stößel mit Hilfe des Arms von seiner Betätigungsposition zurück in seine Normalposition überführbar ist. Dieses spart weiterhin Kosten für zusätzliche Federn oder andere Rückholelemente, um den Stößel in seine Normalposition zu bringen.Further advantageous in this embodiment, it is when the plunger with the help of the arm from its actuation position back into its normal position can be transferred. This still saves costs for additional springs or other return elements to bring the plunger in its normal position.
Anstelle eines Arms kann die Zwangsführung auch durch ein federbelastetes Kontaktbauteil gebildet werden. Als Kontaktbauteil können dann beispielsweise sowohl ein starrer Nocken als auch eine Rolle gewählt werden. Im letzteren Fall ist es vorteilhaft, wenn die Drehachse der Rolle in etwa senkrecht zur Bewegungsrichtung des Stößels verläuft. Durch die Federbelastung gleicht man dann Toleranzen zwischen dem Stößel und der Führung aus. Bei einer Betätigung bewegt sich der Stößel auf das Übertragungsglied zu und die für die Betätigung aufgewendete Kraft überwindet die Reibungskraft zwischen dem Stößel und der Führung. Beendet man die Betätigung, so wird der Stößel vorzugsweise durch ein Rückstellelement in seine Normalposition überführt, wobei die durch das Rückstellelement ausgeübte Kraft ebenfalls groß genug ist, um die Reibung zwischen dem Stößel und der Führung zu überwinden.Instead of an arm, the forced operation can also be formed by a spring-loaded contact component. As a contact component then, for example, both a rigid cam and a roller can be selected. In the latter case, it is advantageous if the axis of rotation of the roller extends approximately perpendicular to the direction of movement of the plunger. The spring load then compensates for tolerances between the plunger and the guide. Upon actuation, the plunger moves towards the transfer member and the force applied for actuation overcomes the frictional force between the plunger and the guide. When the operation is terminated, the plunger is preferably transferred to its normal position by a return element, wherein the force exerted by the return element is also large enough to overcome the friction between the plunger and the guide.
Bei einem weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel sind die Übertragungs- und/oder die Kontaktierungsfläche exzentrisch zum Betätigungsmittel bzw. zum Stößel angeordnet. Somit ist es möglich, auch nicht direkt unter dem Stößel zentrisch angeordnete Übertragungsglieder mit Hilfe des Stößels auszulösen, beispielsweise, wenn die unterhalb des Übertragungsgliedes vorgesehene Platine keine andere Anordnung des Übertragungsgliedes bzw. des Detektionsmittels zulässt. Durch die Zwangsführung ist es auch unerheblich, ob eine Bedienperson das Betätigungsmittel zentrisch oder außermittig betätigt. Eine sichere Betätigung des Übertragungsgliedes durch den Stößel ist aufgrund der Zwangsführung gewährleistet.In a further preferred embodiment, the transmission and / or the contacting surface are arranged eccentrically to the actuating means or to the plunger. Thus, it is possible, not directly under the plunger centrically arranged transmission elements with the help of the plunger trigger, for example, if the provided below the transmission element board allows no other arrangement of the transmission element or the detection means. Due to the forced operation, it is also irrelevant whether an operator actuates the actuating means centric or off-center. Safe operation of the transmission member by the plunger is ensured due to the positive guidance.
Um eine bessere Haptik zu erhalten, kann das Betätigungsmittel aus einem weichen Kunststoff bestehen. Vorteilhaft ist es jedoch, wenn der Stößel aus einem harten Kunststoff besteht, da dann die Gefahr von Deformationen des Stößels verringert und eine zuverlässige Betätigung des Übertragungsglieds sichergestellt wird. Das Führungselement bzw. der Arm kann aus einem elastischen Material, wie einem Kunststoff und einem Federblech od. dgl., hergestellt werden. Besteht gerade der Arm aus elastischem Material, so ist eine sichere Zwangsführung gegeben. Bei der Verwendung von elastischem Kunststoff können Führungselement und Arm in einem kostengünstigen Spritzgussverfahren hergestellt werden.To obtain a better feel, the actuating means may consist of a soft plastic. However, it is advantageous if the plunger is made of a hard plastic, since then reduces the risk of deformation of the plunger and reliable operation of the transfer member is ensured. The guide element or the arm can be made of an elastic material, such as a plastic and a spring plate or the like. Is just the arm made of elastic material, so a secure forced operation is given. When using elastic plastic guide element and arm can be produced in a cost-effective injection molding process.
Weitere Vorteile und Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung, den Unteransprüchen und den Zeichnungen. In den Figuren ist die Erfindung in mehreren Ausführungsbeispielen dargestellt. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1:
- ein Anwendungsbeispiel einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung in Form eines elektronischen Schlüssels,
- Fig. 2:
- eine erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung in Normalposition,
- Fig. 3:
- die Vorrichtung aus
Fig. 2 in Betätigungsposition, - Fig. 4:
- die Vorrichtung aus
Fig. 2 und 3 von unten gemäß dem Pfeil IV ausFig. 2 , - Fig. 5:
- ein plattenförmiges Führungselement perspektivisch von unten,
- Fig. 6:
- das Führungselement aus
Fig. 6 perspektivisch von oben, - Fig. 7:
- das Führungselement aus
Fig. 5 und 6 in Draufsicht, - Fig. 8:
- das Führungselement von
Fig. 5 bis 7 im Schnitt gemäß VIII - VIII ausFig. 7 . - Fig. 9a:
- ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung in einer Darstellung analog zu
Fig. 2 - Fig. 9b:
- die Vorrichtung aus
Fig. 9a in Betätigungsposition, - Fig. 10:
- ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung
- Fig. 1:
- an application example of a device according to the invention in the form of an electronic key,
- Fig. 2:
- a device according to the invention in normal position,
- 3:
- the device off
Fig. 2 in operating position, - 4:
- the device off
FIGS. 2 and 3 from below according to the arrow IVFig. 2 . - Fig. 5:
- a plate-shaped guide element in perspective from below,
- Fig. 6:
- the guide element
Fig. 6 in perspective from above, - Fig. 7:
- the guide element
FIGS. 5 and 6 in plan view, - Fig. 8:
- the guide element of
Fig. 5 to 7 in section according to VIII - VIIIFig. 7 , - Fig. 9a:
- a further embodiment of the device according to the invention in a representation analogous to
Fig. 2 - Fig. 9b:
- the device off
Fig. 9a in operating position, - Fig. 10:
- a further embodiment of a device according to the invention
Die Kontaktierungsfläche 21, welche zur Kontaktierung mit dem Übertragungsglied 11 vorgesehen ist, ist durch einen Spalt 22 vom Übertragungsglied 11 beabstandet. Der Stößel 20 durchdringt die Ausnehmung 31 des Führungselements 30 und schaut mit seinem unteren Ende aus dieser heraus. Gleichzeitig ist ein Arm 32 am plattenförmigen Führungselement 30 vorgesehen. Dieser dringt mit seinem Material bereichsweise in das Material des Stößels 20 ein und bewirkt so die Zwangsführung 35. Der Arm 32 wird mittels Durchbrüchen 33 gebildet, wie noch später erkennbar sein wird. Das plattenförmige Führungselement 30 weist im Bereich der Ausnehmung 31 Verstärkungen 34 in Form von umlaufenden wulstförmigen Nasen auf. Auch dies wird später noch näher erläutert werden.The contacting
Schließlich ist noch zu erkennen, dass das Betätigungsmittel 10 einen Nocken 12 aufweist, der in eine Aufnahme 23 am Stößel 20 eingreift. Hierdurch wird eine bessere Übertragung der Betätigungsbewegung, welche auf das Betätigungsmittel 10 wirkt, auf den Stößel 20 ermöglicht. Selbstverständlich sind auch andere Mittel, das Betätigungsmittel 10, mit dem Stößel 20 in Wirkverbindung zu halten, denkbar. Hierunter fallen beispielsweise auch Verrasten, Verclipsen, das Vorsehen anderer Profile sowie schließlich auch Verschweißen, Verkleben und Ähnliches.Finally, it can be seen that the actuating means 10 has a
In den
Der Arm 32 wird anhand zweier Durchbrüche 33 gebildet. Diese verlaufen gebogen und parallel zueinander. Durch diese spezielle Ausgestaltung des Armes 32 weist dieser genügend Spielraum auf, um einerseits die Zwangsführung 35 herzustellen, andererseits aber auch temperaturbedingte Änderungen bzgl. der Größe der Bauteile aufzufangen. Außerdem dient der Arm 32 dazu, fertigungs- und montagebedingte Toleranzen auszugleichen.The
Die
Die
Ein letztes Ausführungsbeispiel ist in
Abschließend sei noch darauf hingewiesen, dass die hier dargestellten Ausführungsformen lediglich beispielhafte Verwirklichungen dieser Erfindung sind. Diese ist nicht darauf beschränkt. Es sind vielmehr noch Abwandlungen und andere Ausgestaltungen möglich. So kann beispielsweise das Führungselement auch anders ausgestaltet sein. Auch der Arm kann eine andere Form aufweisen. Ebenfalls ist es möglich, die Zwangsführung generell anders als durch einen Arm zu realisieren. Als Rückstellelement können auch andere Bauteile als Schnappscheiben bzw. Rückstellfedern dienen.Finally, it should be pointed out that the embodiments shown here are merely exemplary implementations of this invention. This is not limited to this. Rather, variations and other configurations are possible. For example, the guide element can also be designed differently. The arm can also have a different shape. It is also possible to realize the forced operation in general other than by an arm. As a restoring element, other components can serve as snap disks or return springs.
- 1010
- Betätigungsmittelactuating means
- 1111
- Übertragungsgliedtransmission member
- 1212
- Nockencam
- 2020
- Stößeltappet
- 20.120.1
- Normalposition von 20Normal position of 20
- 20.220.2
- Betätigungsposition von 20Operating position of 20
- 2121
- Kontaktierungsflächecontacting surface
- 2222
- Spaltgap
- 2323
- Aufnahmeadmission
- 3030
- Führungselementguide element
- 3131
- Ausnehmungrecess
- 3232
- Armpoor
- 3333
- Durchbruchbreakthrough
- 3434
- Verstärkungreinforcement
- 3535
- Zwangsführungforced control
- 3636
- Federfeather
- 3737
- Kontaktbauteilcontact component
Claims (17)
mit wenigstens einem Betätigungsmittel (10), welches betätigbar ist, um die Funktion auszulösen,
und mit zumindest einem Übertragungsglied (11), welches die Betätigung des Betätigungsmittels (10) auf ein Detektionsmittel überträgt wobei dieses dann die Betätigung detektiert und die Funktionen auslöst,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass zwischen dem Betätigungsmittel (10) und dem Übertragungsglied (11) ein Stößel (20) angeordnet ist, welcher eine Kontaktierungsfläche (21) aufweist,
dass durch den Stößel (20) unter Zwischenschaltung der Kontaktierungsfläche (21) die Betätigung auf das Übertragungsglied (11) übertragbar ist,
wobei der Stößel (20) und das Übertragungsglied (11) so angeordnet sind, dass zwischen ihnen im Normalfall ein Spalt (22) befindlich ist, der jedoch im Betätigungsfall, bei einer Betätigung des Betätigungsmittels (10), vom Stößel (20) überwunden wird, wodurch die Kontaktierungsfläche (21) mit dem Übertragungsglied (11) in Wirkverbindung tritt
und dass weiterhin ein Führungselement (30) vorgesehen ist, in welcher der Stößel (20) durch eine Zwangsführung (35) geführt wird.Device for triggering functions, in particular on vehicles,
with at least one actuating means (10) which is operable to trigger the function,
and at least one transmission member (11) which transmits the operation of the actuating means (10) to a detection means which then detects the operation and triggers the functions,
characterized,
in that a plunger (20), which has a contacting surface (21), is arranged between the actuating means (10) and the transmission member (11),
that can be transmitted by the ram (20) with the interposition of the contacting (21) the operation to the transfer member (11),
wherein the plunger (20) and the transmission member (11) are arranged so that between them normally a gap (22) is located, which, however, in the actuation case, upon actuation of the actuating means (10), is overcome by the plunger (20) , whereby the contacting surface (21) with the transmission member (11) comes into operative connection
and that furthermore a guide element (30) is provided in which the plunger (20) is guided by a positive guide (35).
und dass der Stößel (20) mittels des Armes (32) von seiner Betätigungsposition (20.2) in seine Normalposition (20.1) überführbar ist.Device according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the plunger (20) has a normal position (20.1) when there is no actuation of the actuating means (10), and further has an actuating position (20.2) when an actuation of the actuating means (20) 10),
and that the plunger (20) by means of the arm (32) from its actuating position (20.2) in its normal position (20.1) can be transferred.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009039299A DE102009039299A1 (en) | 2009-08-31 | 2009-08-31 | Device for triggering functions, in particular on vehicles |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2290668A1 true EP2290668A1 (en) | 2011-03-02 |
EP2290668B1 EP2290668B1 (en) | 2015-06-03 |
EP2290668B8 EP2290668B8 (en) | 2015-08-26 |
Family
ID=43446872
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10008855.8A Not-in-force EP2290668B8 (en) | 2009-08-31 | 2010-08-25 | Device for initiating functions, particularly in vehicles |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2290668B8 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102009039299A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19915969A1 (en) * | 1998-04-28 | 1999-11-04 | Marquardt Gmbh | Plastic casing with actuating mechanism for electronic key |
DE19964166C1 (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2001-08-16 | Huf Huelsbeck & Fuerst Gmbh | Housing for electronic key |
DE10121045C2 (en) | 2001-04-28 | 2003-03-20 | Huf Huelsbeck & Fuerst Gmbh | Housing for an electronic key |
DE102005014563A1 (en) * | 2005-03-02 | 2006-09-07 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Electronic key |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29819413U1 (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 2000-03-02 | Aeg Hausgeraete Gmbh | Operating device, in particular of household appliances |
-
2009
- 2009-08-31 DE DE102009039299A patent/DE102009039299A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-08-25 EP EP10008855.8A patent/EP2290668B8/en not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19915969A1 (en) * | 1998-04-28 | 1999-11-04 | Marquardt Gmbh | Plastic casing with actuating mechanism for electronic key |
DE19964166C1 (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2001-08-16 | Huf Huelsbeck & Fuerst Gmbh | Housing for electronic key |
DE10121045C2 (en) | 2001-04-28 | 2003-03-20 | Huf Huelsbeck & Fuerst Gmbh | Housing for an electronic key |
DE102005014563A1 (en) * | 2005-03-02 | 2006-09-07 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Electronic key |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2290668B8 (en) | 2015-08-26 |
EP2290668B1 (en) | 2015-06-03 |
DE102009039299A1 (en) | 2011-03-03 |
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