EP2272632A1 - Système de saisie de vibrations - Google Patents
Système de saisie de vibrations Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2272632A1 EP2272632A1 EP10166964A EP10166964A EP2272632A1 EP 2272632 A1 EP2272632 A1 EP 2272632A1 EP 10166964 A EP10166964 A EP 10166964A EP 10166964 A EP10166964 A EP 10166964A EP 2272632 A1 EP2272632 A1 EP 2272632A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vibration
- dosimeter
- load
- transponder
- tool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B25F5/00—Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a system for detecting a vibration load of users, in particular in a hand tool machine, and a hand tool.
- a dosimeter for detecting a current or accumulated load may be incorporated into a handheld power tool. However, this requires a high investment requirement for the users.
- An object is to provide a retrofittable system for detecting a vibration load.
- the transponder may include an RFID chip.
- the transponder can be retrofitted in a simple manner for each hand tool, in particular, an RFID chip can be glued as a label on or in the housing of the power tool.
- An inventive system for vibration detection, in particular for striking hand tool machines includes a dosimeter for carrying by a user and a transponder for attachment to a hand tool, wherein in the transponder a parameter is stored on a vibration load of the power tool.
- the transponder can contain an RFID chip.
- the dosimeter may include a reader for an RFID chip.
- the dosimeter has at least one acceleration sensor, an evaluation device for comparing detected vibrations with a threshold value, and an analysis device for determining a standardized load based on the received characteristic and a duration for which the vibrations are greater than the threshold value.
- An inventive method for detecting a vibration load provides the following steps: readout of an RFID chip with an associated for a hand tool machine characteristic on their vibration load; Record a duration of a load by a vibration and determine a dose of the vibration load by the vibration based on the recorded duration and the read-out characteristic.
- Fig. 1 shows an exemplary striking hand tool 10.
- a motor 12, a drive train 13 and a pneumatic percussion 14 are integrated.
- the pneumatic striking mechanism 14 beats periodically on a tool 15 which is mounted in a tool holder 16 on the hand tool 10.
- the periodic beats lead to a vibration.
- the vibration is at least partially transmitted to a handle 17, by means of which a user guides the power tool 10.
- the vibrations lead to a significant physical Exposure to the user, which can lead to damage to the hands, arm joints and arms, especially in the case of continuous loading.
- the vibrations may be caused by rotating tools.
- the vibrations can also occur as a result of an interaction of hand tool and a workpiece to be machined.
- Fig. 2 shows a dosimeter 20 that a user can wear on the arm, preferably on the wrist.
- a housing 50 of the dosimeter 20 is provided, for example, with a band 21, a cuff and / or a clip (not shown).
- the band 21 is equipped, for example, as a bracelet.
- the user fastens the dosimeter 20 by means of the band 51 equal to a clock on his wrist.
- the user carries the dosimeter 20 on the hand with which he / she leads the power tool 10.
- the dosimeter can also be worn on the lower or upper arm. Direct contact of the dosimeter 20 to the power tool 10 is not desired.
- the dosimeter 20 includes one or more acceleration sensors 21 in its housing 50.
- the acceleration sensors 21 sense the vibrations transmitted from the handheld power tool 10 to the user's arm via the hand.
- An evaluation device 28 of the dosimeter 20 determines based on the detected vibrations, whether the user performs a hand-held power tool in hand-operated. The evaluation device 28 consequently recognizes that the user is exposed to a load due to vibrations.
- a time detector 26 determines the duration of the load.
- the evaluation device 28 may, for example, contain a discriminator 23 which compares the vibration signals 22 output by the acceleration sensor 21 with a threshold value.
- the threshold value can be stored in a memory element 24 of the dosimeter 20 or permanently or variably stored in another suitable way.
- the threshold value is chosen such that typical shocks and vibrations of hand tool machines in beating operation exceed the threshold value.
- the discriminator 23 outputs a trigger signal 25 in response to the threshold value being exceeded or exceeded by the vibration signal 22.
- the time detection device 26 of the dosimeter 20, the trigger signal 25 is supplied.
- the time detecting means 26 detects a time period for which the vibration signal 22 exceeds the threshold value.
- the time detection device 26 may, for example, a Memory module 27 included, in which the respective periods are optionally stored with date and time.
- a simple analysis device 58 may be provided which determines, for example, the sum of the time periods over the current day, the last hour or another interval.
- a display 29, for example, displays to the user the sum as a measure of the particular vibrations accumulated over the interval.
- the display 29 can output, for example, an acoustically, optically or haptically detectable warning signal when a maximum load is reached or exceeded.
- Another embodiment of the dosimeter 20 determines a normalized load from the duration of the detected vibrations.
- Hand tool 10 have a typical for them each characteristic in terms of their vibration load for a user.
- the typical parameter can be determined in standardized tests and, for example, given as acceleration values occurring on the handle.
- the dosimeter 20 has an input device 70, via which the user can enter the typical parameters for a handheld power tool 10.
- the analyzer 58 of the dosimeter 20 determines from the time periods and the input characteristic a current normalized load.
- a transponder 30 with a RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) chip 36 can be attached to or in the handheld power tool 10, for example glued.
- the RFID chip 36 permanently stores an identifier that indicates a typical parameter about the vibration loads of a handheld power tool.
- the typical parameter can be specified, for example, as an acceleration value on the handle of the handheld power tool.
- Various RFID chips 36 can be provided for a variety of parameters. For each hand tool 10, a corresponding RFID chip 36 can be selected and the hand tool, so even later, equipped.
- the dosimeter 20 includes a corresponding reading unit 60 for the transponder 30 for receiving the typical characteristic of the portable power tool 10.
- the parameter transmitted can be stored by the dosimeter 20 in the memory element 24.
- the analysis device 58 refers back to the stored parameter and determines based on the recorded duration of the load and the characteristic a normalized load.
- the normalized load can be recorded and / or displayed.
- the transponder 30 may be controlled by the dosimeter 20.
- the reading unit 60 has an emitter 61 which outputs an electromagnetic high-frequency signal tuned to the transponder 30.
- the transponder 30 transmits in response to the high frequency signal stored in the RFID chip 36 characteristic.
- the reading unit 60 may be timed, e.g. every 30 minutes, the transponder 30 read. For example, readout may occur when the dosimeter is first started after a predetermined period of time, e.g. 10 minutes, a vibration recorded. A possible change of a hand tool device during a break could be detected thereby.
- the transponder 30 is preferably a passive transponder 30 without an integrated battery or a wired power supply.
- the transponder 30 contains a receiver coil 34 and a capacitor 35.
- the high-frequency signal emitted by the emitter 61 serves to supply energy.
- the receiver coil 34 inductively converts the high frequency signal into electrical charges that are buffered in the capacitor 35.
- the high-frequency signal is emitted for a sufficient time to supply the RFID chip 36 with electrical energy for transmitting the characteristic stored in it.
- the transponder 30 can also be supplied with power inductively by an exciter coil 80 in the handheld power tool 10.
- the excitation coil 80 may be an additional coil.
- the transponder 30 may transmit the characteristic when the motor 12 is rotating, i. the hand tool 10 is active.
- the RFID chip 36 is an example of a wireless transponder. Alternatives are optical transponders, ultrasound transponders or transponders in a higher or lower frequency range.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009027587A DE102009027587A1 (de) | 2009-07-09 | 2009-07-09 | System zur Vibrationserfassung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2272632A1 true EP2272632A1 (fr) | 2011-01-12 |
EP2272632B1 EP2272632B1 (fr) | 2017-08-16 |
Family
ID=42640389
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10166964.6A Active EP2272632B1 (fr) | 2009-07-09 | 2010-06-23 | Système de saisie de vibrations |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2272632B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102009027587A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2647546T3 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012046218A1 (fr) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-04-12 | Societe De Prospection Et D'inventions Techniques Spit | Système de dosage de vibrations pour un outil |
CN103619544A (zh) * | 2011-10-31 | 2014-03-05 | 日立工机株式会社 | 电动工具 |
WO2014106140A1 (fr) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-07-03 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Système et procédé de récupération de données opérationnelles à partir d'un outil électrique |
AT517395A3 (de) * | 2015-06-23 | 2018-02-15 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Diagnosevorrichtung für eine Handwerkzeugmaschine |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015226185A1 (de) | 2015-12-21 | 2017-06-22 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Handwerkzeugsystem |
DE102015226190A1 (de) | 2015-12-21 | 2017-06-22 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | System mit zumindest einer Werkzeugmaschine und mit zumindest einer mobilen Sensorvorrichtung |
EP3291181B1 (fr) | 2016-09-05 | 2021-11-03 | Andreas Stihl AG & Co. KG | Dispositif et système de détermination de données de fonctionnement d'un outil |
DE102017202976A1 (de) * | 2017-02-23 | 2018-08-23 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Sensorik für einen Elektroschrauber zur Klassifizierung von Schraubvorgängen mittels eines Magnetfeldsensors |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10029138A1 (de) * | 2000-06-14 | 2002-01-03 | Hilti Ag | Benutzungssperre für Elektrohandwerkzeuggeräte |
DE10260706A1 (de) * | 2002-12-23 | 2004-07-01 | Hilti Ag | Transponderaufnahme |
DE10303005A1 (de) * | 2003-01-27 | 2004-08-05 | Hilti Ag | Betriebsdatenerfassungseinheit für Elektrohandwerkzeugmaschinen |
US20050000998A1 (en) * | 2003-01-27 | 2005-01-06 | Mario Grazioli | Hand-held working tool |
DE102004046000A1 (de) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-03-23 | C. & E. Fein Gmbh | Elektrowerkzeug |
US20080252446A1 (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2008-10-16 | Credo Technology Corporation | Power hand tool with data collection and storage and method of operating |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006050813A1 (de) * | 2006-10-27 | 2008-04-30 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektrowerkzeugmaschinen-Informationssystem für Elektrowerkzeugmaschinen und/oder Elektrowerkzeuge |
DE102007010800A1 (de) * | 2007-03-02 | 2008-09-18 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Einrichtung und Handwerkzeugmaschine mit einer Einrichtung zur Ermittlung zeitbezogener Vibrationsbelastung |
-
2009
- 2009-07-09 DE DE102009027587A patent/DE102009027587A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2010
- 2010-06-23 EP EP10166964.6A patent/EP2272632B1/fr active Active
- 2010-06-23 ES ES10166964.6T patent/ES2647546T3/es active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10029138A1 (de) * | 2000-06-14 | 2002-01-03 | Hilti Ag | Benutzungssperre für Elektrohandwerkzeuggeräte |
DE10260706A1 (de) * | 2002-12-23 | 2004-07-01 | Hilti Ag | Transponderaufnahme |
DE10303005A1 (de) * | 2003-01-27 | 2004-08-05 | Hilti Ag | Betriebsdatenerfassungseinheit für Elektrohandwerkzeugmaschinen |
US20050000998A1 (en) * | 2003-01-27 | 2005-01-06 | Mario Grazioli | Hand-held working tool |
DE102004046000A1 (de) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-03-23 | C. & E. Fein Gmbh | Elektrowerkzeug |
US20080252446A1 (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2008-10-16 | Credo Technology Corporation | Power hand tool with data collection and storage and method of operating |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012046218A1 (fr) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-04-12 | Societe De Prospection Et D'inventions Techniques Spit | Système de dosage de vibrations pour un outil |
FR2965958A1 (fr) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-04-13 | Prospection & Inventions | Systeme de dosage des vibrations d'un outil |
CN103619544A (zh) * | 2011-10-31 | 2014-03-05 | 日立工机株式会社 | 电动工具 |
WO2014106140A1 (fr) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-07-03 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Système et procédé de récupération de données opérationnelles à partir d'un outil électrique |
US9367062B2 (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2016-06-14 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | System and method for operational data retrieval from a power tool |
AT517395A3 (de) * | 2015-06-23 | 2018-02-15 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Diagnosevorrichtung für eine Handwerkzeugmaschine |
AT517395B1 (de) * | 2015-06-23 | 2018-02-15 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Diagnosevorrichtung für eine Handwerkzeugmaschine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2647546T3 (es) | 2017-12-22 |
EP2272632B1 (fr) | 2017-08-16 |
DE102009027587A1 (de) | 2011-01-13 |
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