EP2268980A2 - Device for heating an object by means of a water bath - Google Patents

Device for heating an object by means of a water bath

Info

Publication number
EP2268980A2
EP2268980A2 EP09735392A EP09735392A EP2268980A2 EP 2268980 A2 EP2268980 A2 EP 2268980A2 EP 09735392 A EP09735392 A EP 09735392A EP 09735392 A EP09735392 A EP 09735392A EP 2268980 A2 EP2268980 A2 EP 2268980A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
trough
housing
heating
display
tub
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09735392A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2268980B1 (en
Inventor
Steffen Kraus
Erwin Schneider
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hirt Zerspanungstechnik GmbH
PFM Medical AG
Original Assignee
Hirt Zerspanungstechnik GmbH
PFM Medical AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hirt Zerspanungstechnik GmbH, PFM Medical AG filed Critical Hirt Zerspanungstechnik GmbH
Publication of EP2268980A2 publication Critical patent/EP2268980A2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2268980B1 publication Critical patent/EP2268980B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L7/00—Heating or cooling apparatus; Heat insulating devices
    • B01L7/02—Water baths; Sand baths; Air baths
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/18—Water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/185—Water-storage heaters using electric energy supply
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2200/00—Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
    • B01L2200/14—Process control and prevention of errors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
    • B01L2300/18—Means for temperature control
    • B01L2300/1805—Conductive heating, heat from thermostatted solids is conducted to receptacles, e.g. heating plates, blocks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for heating an object by means of a water bath, in particular for stretching pathological or histological sections, in particular of paraffin sections before a microscopic examination, with a housing and a trough inserted into the housing, wherein the water bath can be tempered by means of an electric heater.
  • Generic devices are known in practice in a wide variety of embodiments. They are used for heating or tempering a water bath, which in turn is used for stretching paraffin sections in the histological laboratory.
  • the known from practice devices of the generic type are problematic insofar as the desired temperature is usually only about multi-stage switch specified. Not infrequently the temperature is measured by an external thermometer or no temperature display is provided at all. The known devices are therefore problematic in the application and have only a low ease of use.
  • the present invention is therefore based on the object, a device for heating an object by means of a water bath, in particular for stretching pathological or histological sections, paraffin sections in particular before microscopic examination to design and further develop that with the simplest design a high degree of operational reliability is realized with sufficiently good ease of use.
  • the generic device is characterized in that the electric heater comprises at least one of the bottom of the tub associated heating plate and that a predetermined water temperature can be regulated.
  • the electric heater comprises at least one heating plate associated with the bottom of the tub.
  • a predeterminable water temperature is adjustable. This means that over the operation, the water temperature is determined by a temperature sensor and the heating is regulated accordingly. This ensures that the water bath always has the desired temperature regardless of the ambient temperature, throughput and operating time.
  • the electric heater comprises at least two or more heating plates, wherein the bottom portion of the pan can be sectioned accordingly.
  • the heating plates can be activated together or individually. It is also conceivable that the heating plates in the middle of the bottom area comprise a circular shape and annular segments around it. Again, a common or individual activation according to the energy requirement is possible.
  • the heating plates regardless of their concrete design, can be integral components of the bottom of the tub.
  • the heating plates are connected from below to the bottom of the tub, preferably glued. It is of very particular advantage if the heating plates are bonded by means of an adhesive with high thermal conductivity, namely to promote the heat conduction into the water to be heated inside.
  • the side walls of the tub are provided with heating elements, wherein these heating elements can also be heating plates, but also heating pipes, heating cables, etc.
  • the heating of the water bath is facilitated by the fact that the wall of the tub in the bottom area is made as thin as possible, preferably has a thickness of about 1 mm.
  • the floor area should be made so thin that it is just barely stable, but ensures excellent heat transfer from the heater or the heating elements in the water.
  • the housing it is conceivable that this is made as a monolithic block.
  • the housing may be made of an aluminum block.
  • the surface of the housing is preferably lightly anodized.
  • the arranged in the housing or fixed there well can be made of aluminum.
  • the surface of the When can also be anodized, it being advisable to anodize the surface of the tub dark, especially black, namely to avoid reflections within the tub.
  • the tub has an at least partially the tub rotating storage area for storing samples, slides, etc. It is conceivable that the storage area rotates the tub altogether.
  • the shelf may have a considerable width, namely a width in the range of 30 mm to 70 mm, preferably of about 50 mm. The provision of the shelf offers the operator a very significant safety and ease of work.
  • the support surface is limited by a peripheral, with respect to the shelf raised outer edge, namely, so that no liquid can get onto the surface or on the table.
  • the tray or the edge has a mark for the position of a Auswablholzs, namely as an orientation for the operator.
  • the shelf can also be heated.
  • the heating of the shelf can be activated and regulated independently of the heating in the floor area.
  • it is essential that the storage surface can also serve for tempering or drying objects located thereon.
  • the housing and / or the tub may be equipped with other functional devices or units.
  • the tub is equipped with an optical and / or electrical or electronic water level indicator.
  • a visual water level gauge could be over from outside the housing visible window can be realized in the tub.
  • An electrical or electronic water level indicator could be realized via a display on the housing.
  • the tub is equipped with an optionally activatable lighting, preferably with an underwater light.
  • the lighting comprises at least one diode as the light source.
  • the illumination comprises two independently switchable diodes, preferably for the emission of white and blue light.
  • the illumination is designed as RGB illumination with adjustable colors or with an adjustable wavelength.
  • the lighting is preferably formed in the sides of the trough, so that an aperture of the operator is effectively avoided.
  • the housing can be equipped with a display or with a display.
  • the housing could have a front viewing surface with a display and with separate or integrated controls. If the controls are integrated into the display, the display, with the controls could be designed as a touch panel.
  • electronics for temperature control and for regulating further parameters or variables may be provided in the housing. It goes without saying that the electronics receive signals via a sensor or a transmitter, which is arranged in the wall of the tub or provided there. In any case, the temperature is regulated to a predeterminable or adjustable value, regardless of external influences.
  • the electronics comprise an emergency stop function in such a way that the heater is deactivated when it falls below a preferably predeterminable lower water level in the trough. It is also conceivable that falls below a lower water level, an optical and / or acoustic signal takes place, after which a refilling of the water is required. It is also conceivable that the device is provided with a water connection, the water level automatically regulates. In such a case, the capacity is detected and can be constantly fed.
  • the trough is inserted into the housing and fixed there. It is advisable to insert the trough from above into the housing, wherein the housing for this purpose comprises a serving for supporting inner edge.
  • the tub is preferably bolted to the housing from below. From above the device, no fastening means are recognizable in the context of such a configuration.
  • a bottom cover is provided for the bottom-side closing of the housing, wherein the bottom cover is screwed to the housing.
  • bearing buffers are provided for secure installation of the device at the screw connections.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a device according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows the article of FIG. 1 with the essential components in
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of an embodiment of a device according to the invention for heating an object by means of a water bath, namely a device for heating paraffin sections in the pathological aural / histological laboratory.
  • the device comprises a housing 1 and a well 2 inserted into the housing 1.
  • the water bath can be tempered by means of an electric heater.
  • the electric heater comprises at least one of the bottom 3 of the tub 2 associated heating plate 4, wherein in Fig. 2, the heating plate is merely indicated.
  • a predeterminable water temperature is adjustable.
  • two independent heating plates 4 are provided.
  • the two heating plates 4 can optionally be activated together or individually. They are glued from below to the bottom 3 of the tub 2, with an adhesive with high thermal conductivity.
  • the wall of the tub 2 in the bottom area is made as thin as possible, preferably with a thickness in the range of 1 mm or even less.
  • the housing 1 is made as a whole as a monolithic block of an aluminum block.
  • the surface of the housing 1 is lightly anodized.
  • the tub 2 is also made of aluminum and dark or black anodized.
  • FIG. 1 further shows that the trough 2 is provided with a peripheral storage surface 5 which serves to deposit samples, sample holders, etc.
  • the shelf 5 is heated. It has a width of about 50 mm.
  • the storage area 5 circumferential edge 6 is provided, which ensures on the one hand launched parts against falling and on the other hand prevents liquid can run down the side of the housing wall. Dirt is avoided and a high degree of operational safety is realized.
  • the storage surface 5 further has a mark 7 for the position of an outflow / discharge.
  • the process can take place in the trough 2 or into a drain container, not shown in the figures, arranged in the housing 1.
  • Fig. 1 further shows that in the front region of the device in a sloping surface 8, a display 9 is provided as a touch panel.
  • the display 9 thus comprises a display device and operating elements in one. Water temperatures can be set via the touch panel and a program can also be activated via an internal processor, up to automatic shutdown of the device.
  • Fig. 2 shows essential parts of the device according to the invention in exploded view.
  • the housing 1 has an inner edge 10 for insertion or placement of the trough 2, wherein the trough 2 is screwed from below to the housing 1.
  • two heating plates 4 are provided, which are glued from below to the bottom 3 of the tub 2 by means of special adhesive, namely by means of adhesive with high thermal conductivity.
  • Fig. 2 is merely indicated that a device socket 11 is provided for electrical connection of the device. From there, the entire electrical / electronics is supplied with electricity, and this has no significance according to the invention.
  • a recess 12 is provided, which is closed by a glass insert 13, a seal 14 and a glass cover 15. This provision allows a visual control of the water level, which is done via a viewing window 16 in the display 9 and 9 on the display.
  • the display 9 is fastened via a frame 17 in a recess 18 in the housing, wherein the display 9 is covered by a special film 19.
  • Fig. 2 shows that the housing 1 is closed from below with a bottom plate 20, wherein from below bearing buffers 21 are provided for safe stand.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for heating an object by means of a water bath, in particular for strips of pathological or histological sections, before a microscopic examination, comprising a housing (1) and a trough (2) inserted in the housing (1), wherein the water bath is heated by means of an electrical heater, characterised in that the electrical heater comprises at least one hotplate (4) provided on the base (3) of the trough (2).

Description

VORRICHTUNG ZUM ERWÄRMEN EINES GEGENSTANDS DEVICE FOR HEATING AN OBJECT
MITTELS WASSERBADBY WATER BATH
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Erwärmen eines Gegenstands mittels Wasserbad, insbesondere zum Strecken von pathologischen bzw. histologischen Schnitten, insbesondere von Paraffinschnitten vor einer mikroskopischen Untersuchung, mit einem Gehäuse und einer in das Gehäuse eingesetzten Wanne, wobei das Wasserbad mittels einer Elektroheizung temperierbar ist.The invention relates to a device for heating an object by means of a water bath, in particular for stretching pathological or histological sections, in particular of paraffin sections before a microscopic examination, with a housing and a trough inserted into the housing, wherein the water bath can be tempered by means of an electric heater.
Gattungsbildende Vorrichtungen sind in den unterschiedlichsten Ausführungsformen aus der Praxis bekannt. Sie dienen zum Erwärmen bzw. Temperieren eines Wasserbads, wobei dieses wiederum zum Strecken von Paraffinschnitten im histologischen Labor eingesetzt wird.Generic devices are known in practice in a wide variety of embodiments. They are used for heating or tempering a water bath, which in turn is used for stretching paraffin sections in the histological laboratory.
Die aus der Praxis bekannten Vorrichtungen der gattungsbildenden Art sind insoweit problematisch, als die gewünschte Temperatur meist über mehrstufige Schalter nur in etwa vorgebbar ist. Nicht selten wird die Temperatur über ein externes Thermometer gemessen oder ist überhaupt keine Temperaturanzeige vorgesehen. Die bekannten Vorrichtungen sind daher in der Anwendung problematisch und haben nur einen geringen Bedienkomfort.The known from practice devices of the generic type are problematic insofar as the desired temperature is usually only about multi-stage switch specified. Not infrequently the temperature is measured by an external thermometer or no temperature display is provided at all. The known devices are therefore problematic in the application and have only a low ease of use.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung zum Erwärmen eines Gegenstands mittels Wasserbad, insbesondere zum Strecken von pathologischen bzw. histologischen Schnitten, insbesondere von Paraffinschnitten vor einer mikroskopischen Untersuchung, derart auszugestalten und weiterzubilden, dass bei einfachster Konstruktion ein höchstes Maß an Betriebssicherheit bei hinreichend gutem Bedienkomfort realisiert ist.The present invention is therefore based on the object, a device for heating an object by means of a water bath, in particular for stretching pathological or histological sections, paraffin sections in particular before microscopic examination to design and further develop that with the simplest design a high degree of operational reliability is realized with sufficiently good ease of use.
Die voranstehende Aufgabe ist durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst. Danach ist die gattungsbildende Vorrichtung dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Elektroheizung mindestens eine dem Boden der Wanne zugeordnet Heizplatte um- fasst und dass eine vorgebbare Wassertemperatur regelbar ist. Erfindungsgemäß umfasst die Elektroheizung mindestens eine dem Boden der Wanne zugeordnete Heizplatte. Somit wird unmittelbar der Wannenboden flächig beheizt. Entsprechend der Vorkehrung der Heizplatte ist eine vorgebbare Wassertemperatur regelbar. Dies bedeutet, dass über den Betrieb hinweg die Wassertemperatur über einen Temperatursensor ermittelt wird und die Heizung entsprechend geregelt wird. Somit ist gewährleistet, dass das Wasserbad stets die gewünschte Temperatur aufweist und zwar ungeachtet der Umgebungstemperatur, des Durchsatzes und der Betriebsdauer.The above object is solved by the features of claim 1. Thereafter, the generic device is characterized in that the electric heater comprises at least one of the bottom of the tub associated heating plate and that a predetermined water temperature can be regulated. According to the invention, the electric heater comprises at least one heating plate associated with the bottom of the tub. Thus, the bottom of the tub is heated directly. According to the provision of the heating plate, a predeterminable water temperature is adjustable. This means that over the operation, the water temperature is determined by a temperature sensor and the heating is regulated accordingly. This ensures that the water bath always has the desired temperature regardless of the ambient temperature, throughput and operating time.
In vorteilhafter Weise umfasst die Elektroheizung mindestens zwei oder mehrere Heizplatten, wobei der Bodenbereich der Wanne entsprechend sektioniert sein kann. Die Heizplatten können dabei gemeinsam oder einzeln aktiviert werden. Auch ist es denkbar, dass die Heizplatten in der Mitte des Bodenbereichs eine kreisförmige Gestalt und darum herum kreisringförmige Segmente umfassen. Auch hier ist eine gemeinsame oder einzelne Aktivierung entsprechend dem Energiebedarf möglich.Advantageously, the electric heater comprises at least two or more heating plates, wherein the bottom portion of the pan can be sectioned accordingly. The heating plates can be activated together or individually. It is also conceivable that the heating plates in the middle of the bottom area comprise a circular shape and annular segments around it. Again, a common or individual activation according to the energy requirement is possible.
Grundsätzlich ist es denkbar, dass die Heizplatten, ungeachtet ihrer konkreten Ausgestaltung, integrale Bestandteile des Bodens der Wanne sein können. Im Hinblick auf eine einfache Konstruktion ist es von Vorteil, wenn die Heizplatten von unten mit dem Boden der Wanne verbunden, vorzugsweise verklebt sind. Dabei ist es von ganz besonderem Vorteil, wenn die Heizplatten mittels eines Klebstoffs mit hoher Wärmeleitfähigkeit verklebt sind, um nämlich die Wärmeleitung in das zu beheizende Wasser hinein zu begünstigen.In principle, it is conceivable that the heating plates, regardless of their concrete design, can be integral components of the bottom of the tub. With regard to a simple construction, it is advantageous if the heating plates are connected from below to the bottom of the tub, preferably glued. It is of very particular advantage if the heating plates are bonded by means of an adhesive with high thermal conductivity, namely to promote the heat conduction into the water to be heated inside.
Des Weiteren ist es denkbar, dass die Seitenwandungen der Wanne mit Heizelementen versehen sind, wobei es sich bei diesen Heizelementen ebenso um Heizplatten, aber auch um Heizrohre, Heizkabel, etc. handeln kann.Furthermore, it is conceivable that the side walls of the tub are provided with heating elements, wherein these heating elements can also be heating plates, but also heating pipes, heating cables, etc.
Das Beheizen des Wasserbads wird dadurch begünstigt, dass die Wandung der Wanne im Bodenbereich so dünn wie möglich ausgeführt ist, vorzugsweise eine Dicke von etwa 1 mm aufweist. Mit anderen Worten sollte der Bodenbereich so dünn ausgeführt sein, dass er gerade noch hinreichend stabil ist, jedoch einen hervorragenden Wärmeübergang von der Heizeinrichtung bzw. den Heizelementen in das Wasser gewährleistet. In Bezug auf die Ausgestaltung bzw. Fertigung des Gehäuses ist es denkbar, dass dieses als monolithischer Block gefertigt ist. Dabei kann das Gehäuse aus einem Aluminiumblock gefertigt sein. Die Oberfläche des Gehäuses ist vorzugsweise hell eloxiert.The heating of the water bath is facilitated by the fact that the wall of the tub in the bottom area is made as thin as possible, preferably has a thickness of about 1 mm. In other words, the floor area should be made so thin that it is just barely stable, but ensures excellent heat transfer from the heater or the heating elements in the water. With regard to the design or production of the housing, it is conceivable that this is made as a monolithic block. In this case, the housing may be made of an aluminum block. The surface of the housing is preferably lightly anodized.
Die im Gehäuse angeordnete bzw. dort befestigte Wanne kann aus Aluminium gefertigt sein. Die Oberfläche der Wann kann ebenfalls eloxiert sein, wobei es sich hier anbietet, die Oberfläche der Wanne dunkel, insbesondere schwarz, zu eloxieren, um nämlich Reflexionen innerhalb der Wanne zu vermeiden.The arranged in the housing or fixed there well can be made of aluminum. The surface of the When can also be anodized, it being advisable to anodize the surface of the tub dark, especially black, namely to avoid reflections within the tub.
In ganz besonders vorteilhafter Weise weist die Wanne eine zumindest teilweise die Wanne umlaufende Ablagefläche zum Ablegen von Proben, Objektträgern, etc. auf. Dabei ist es denkbar, dass die Ablagefläche die Wanne insgesamt umläuft. Die Ablagefläche kann eine erhebliche Breite aufweisen, nämlich eine Breite im Bereich von 30 mm bis 70 mm, vorzugsweise von etwa 50 mm. Die Vorkehrung der Ablagefläche bietet der Bedienperson eine ganz erhebliche Sicherheit und Erleichterung bei der Arbeit.In a particularly advantageous manner, the tub has an at least partially the tub rotating storage area for storing samples, slides, etc. It is conceivable that the storage area rotates the tub altogether. The shelf may have a considerable width, namely a width in the range of 30 mm to 70 mm, preferably of about 50 mm. The provision of the shelf offers the operator a very significant safety and ease of work.
In weiter vorteilhafter Weise ist die Ablagefläche durch einen umlaufenden, gegenüber der Ablagefläche erhabenen äußeren Rand begrenzt, damit nämlich keine Flüssigkeit auf die Unterlage bzw. auf den Tisch gelangen kann.In a further advantageous manner, the support surface is limited by a peripheral, with respect to the shelf raised outer edge, namely, so that no liquid can get onto the surface or on the table.
Des Weiteren ist es denkbar, dass die Ablage oder der Rand eine Markierung für die Position eines AusVAblaufs aufweist, nämlich als Orientierung für die Bedienperson.Furthermore, it is conceivable that the tray or the edge has a mark for the position of a Auswablaufs, namely as an orientation for the operator.
Die Ablagefläche kann ebenfalls beheizt sein. Die Heizung der Ablagefläche kann unabhängig von der Heizung im Bodenbereich aktivierbar und regelbar sein. Wesentlich ist jedenfalls, dass auch die Ablagefläche zum Temperieren bzw. Trocknen darauf befindlicher Objekte dienen kann.The shelf can also be heated. The heating of the shelf can be activated and regulated independently of the heating in the floor area. In any case, it is essential that the storage surface can also serve for tempering or drying objects located thereon.
Das Gehäuse und/oder die Wanne können mit weiteren funktionalen Einrichtungen bzw. Einheiten ausgestattet sein. So ist es bspw. denkbar, dass die Wanne mit einer optischen und/oder elektrischen bzw. elektronischen Wasserstandsanzeige ausgestattet ist. Eine optische Wasserstandsanzeige könnte über ein von außerhalb des Gehäuses sichtbares Fenster in der Wanne realisiert sein. Eine elektrische bzw. elektronische Wasserstandsanzeige könnte über ein Display am Gehäuse realisiert sein.The housing and / or the tub may be equipped with other functional devices or units. For example, it is conceivable that the tub is equipped with an optical and / or electrical or electronic water level indicator. A visual water level gauge could be over from outside the housing visible window can be realized in the tub. An electrical or electronic water level indicator could be realized via a display on the housing.
Von weiterem Vorteil ist es, wenn die Wanne mit einer wahlweise aktivierbaren Beleuchtung, vorzugsweise mit einer Unterwasserbeleuchtung ausgestattet ist. Die Beleuchtung umfasst mindestens eine Diode als Leuchtmittel. In vorteilhafter Weise umfasst die Beleuchtung zwei unabhängig voneinander schaltbare Dioden, vorzugsweise zur Emission von weißem und von blauem Licht. Grundsätzlich ist es denkbar, dass die Beleuchtung als RGB-Beleuchtung mit einstellbaren Farben bzw. mit einstellbarer Wellenlänge ausgeführt ist. Die Beleuchtung ist vorzugsweise in den Seiten der Wanne ausgebildet, so dass ein Blenden der Bedienperson wirksam vermieden ist.Another advantage is when the tub is equipped with an optionally activatable lighting, preferably with an underwater light. The lighting comprises at least one diode as the light source. Advantageously, the illumination comprises two independently switchable diodes, preferably for the emission of white and blue light. In principle, it is conceivable that the illumination is designed as RGB illumination with adjustable colors or with an adjustable wavelength. The lighting is preferably formed in the sides of the trough, so that an aperture of the operator is effectively avoided.
Bereits zuvor ist erwähnt worden, dass das Gehäuse mit einer Anzeige bzw. mit einem Display ausgestattet sein kann. So könnte das Gehäuse eine vordere Sichtfläche mit einer Anzeige und mit separaten oder integrierten Bedienelementen aufweisen. Sofern die Bedienelemente in die Anzeige integriert sind, könnte die Anzeige, mit den Bedienelementen, als Touch-Panel ausgeführt sein.It has already been mentioned that the housing can be equipped with a display or with a display. Thus, the housing could have a front viewing surface with a display and with separate or integrated controls. If the controls are integrated into the display, the display, with the controls could be designed as a touch panel.
Im Gehäuse kann des Weiteren eine Elektronik zur Temperaturregelung und zur Regelung weiterer Parameter bzw. Größen vorgesehen sein. Es ist selbstverständlich, dass die Elektronik Signale über eine Sensorik bzw. einen Sender erhält, der in der Wandung der Wanne angeordnet bzw. dort vorgesehen ist. Jedenfalls wird die Temperatur auf einen vorgebbaren bzw. einstellbaren Wert geregelt, und zwar ungeachtet äußerer Einflüsse.In addition, electronics for temperature control and for regulating further parameters or variables may be provided in the housing. It goes without saying that the electronics receive signals via a sensor or a transmitter, which is arranged in the wall of the tub or provided there. In any case, the temperature is regulated to a predeterminable or adjustable value, regardless of external influences.
In weiter vorteilhafter Weise umfasst die Elektronik eine Notaus-Funktion dergestalt, dass die Heizung bei Unterschreiten eines vorzugsweise vorgebbaren unteren Wasserstandes in der Wanne deaktiviert wird. Auch ist es denkbar, dass bei Unterschreiten eines unteren Wasserstandes ein optisches und/oder akustisches Signal erfolgt, wonach ein Nachfüllen des Wassers erforderlich ist. Auch ist es denkbar, dass die Vorrichtung mit einem Wasseranschluss versehen ist, der den Wasserstand automatisch regelt. In einem solchen Fall wird die Füllmenge detektiert und kann ständig nachgespeist werden.In a further advantageous manner, the electronics comprise an emergency stop function in such a way that the heater is deactivated when it falls below a preferably predeterminable lower water level in the trough. It is also conceivable that falls below a lower water level, an optical and / or acoustic signal takes place, after which a refilling of the water is required. It is also conceivable that the device is provided with a water connection, the water level automatically regulates. In such a case, the capacity is detected and can be constantly fed.
In Bezug auf die Montage der Vorrichtung ist es von Vorteil, wenn die Wanne in das Gehäuse gesteckt und dort fixiert ist. Es bietet sich an, die Wanne von oben in das Gehäuse einzusetzen, wobei das Gehäuse dazu einen zur Auflage dienenden inneren Rand umfasst. Zur sicheren Montage ist die Wanne mit dem Gehäuse vorzugsweise von unten verschraubt. Von oberhalb der Vorrichtung sind im Rahmen einer solchen Ausgestaltung keinerlei Befestigungsmittel erkennbar.With respect to the mounting of the device, it is advantageous if the trough is inserted into the housing and fixed there. It is advisable to insert the trough from above into the housing, wherein the housing for this purpose comprises a serving for supporting inner edge. For safe installation, the tub is preferably bolted to the housing from below. From above the device, no fastening means are recognizable in the context of such a configuration.
Schließlich ist eine Bodenabdeckung zum bodenseitigen Verschließen des Gehäuses vorgesehen, wobei die Bodenabdeckung mit dem Gehäuse verschraubt ist. Vorzugsweise sind an den Verschraubungen Lagerpuffer zum sicheren Aufstellen der Vorrichtung vorgesehen.Finally, a bottom cover is provided for the bottom-side closing of the housing, wherein the bottom cover is screwed to the housing. Preferably, bearing buffers are provided for secure installation of the device at the screw connections.
Es gibt nun verschiedene Möglichkeiten, die Lehre der vorliegenden Erfindung in vorteilhafter Weise auszugestalten und weiterzubilden. Dazu ist einerseits auf die dem Patentanspruch 1 nachgeordneten Patentansprüche und andererseits auf die nachfolgende Erläuterung eines Ausführungsbeispiels der Erfindung anhand der Zeichnung zu verweisen. In Verbindung mit der Erläuterung des bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiels der Erfindung anhand der Zeichnung werden auch im Allgemeinen bevorzugte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen der Lehre erläutert. In der Zeichnung zeigenThere are now various possibilities for designing and developing the teaching of the present invention in an advantageous manner. For this purpose, on the one hand to the patent claim 1 subordinate claims and on the other hand, to refer to the following explanation of an embodiment of the invention with reference to the drawings. In conjunction with the explanation of the preferred embodiment of the invention with reference to the drawing, generally preferred embodiments and developments of the teaching are explained. In the drawing show
Fig. 1 in einer schematischen Ansicht ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung undFig. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a device according to the invention and
Fig. 2 den Gegenstand aus Fig. 1 mit den wesentlichen Bestandteilen inFig. 2 shows the article of FIG. 1 with the essential components in
Sprengdarstellung.Exploded view.
Fig. 1 zeigt in schematischer Ansicht ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung zum Erwärmen eines Gegenstands mittels Wasserbad, nämlich eine Vorrichtung zum Erwärmen von Paraffinschnitten im pathologi- schen/histologischen Labor. Die Vorrichtung umfasst ein Gehäuse 1 und eine in das Gehäuse 1 eingesetzte Wanne 2. Das Wasserbad ist mittels einer Elektroheizung temperierbar.1 shows a schematic view of an embodiment of a device according to the invention for heating an object by means of a water bath, namely a device for heating paraffin sections in the pathological aural / histological laboratory. The device comprises a housing 1 and a well 2 inserted into the housing 1. The water bath can be tempered by means of an electric heater.
Erfindungsgemäß umfasst die Elektroheizung mindestens eine dem Boden 3 der Wanne 2 zugeordnete Heizplatte 4, wobei in Fig. 2 die Heizplatte lediglich angedeutet ist. Mit der Elektroheizung ist eine vorgebbare Wassertemperatur regelbar.According to the invention, the electric heater comprises at least one of the bottom 3 of the tub 2 associated heating plate 4, wherein in Fig. 2, the heating plate is merely indicated. With the electric heater, a predeterminable water temperature is adjustable.
Gemäß der Darstellung in Fig. 2 sind zwei voneinander unabhängige Heizplatten 4 vorgesehen. Die beiden Heizplatten 4 können wahlweise gemeinsam oder einzeln aktiviert werden. Sie werden von unten mit dem Boden 3 der Wanne 2 verklebt, und zwar mit einem Klebstoff mit hoher Wärmeleitfähigkeit.As shown in Fig. 2, two independent heating plates 4 are provided. The two heating plates 4 can optionally be activated together or individually. They are glued from below to the bottom 3 of the tub 2, with an adhesive with high thermal conductivity.
An dieser Stelle sei angemerkt, dass die Wandung der Wanne 2 im Bodenbereich so dünn wie möglich ausgeführt ist, vorzugsweise mit einer Dicke im Bereich von 1 mm oder gar weniger.It should be noted at this point that the wall of the tub 2 in the bottom area is made as thin as possible, preferably with a thickness in the range of 1 mm or even less.
Das Gehäuse 1 ist insgesamt als monolithischer Block aus einem Aluminiumblock gefertigt. Die Oberfläche des Gehäuses 1 ist hell eloxiert.The housing 1 is made as a whole as a monolithic block of an aluminum block. The surface of the housing 1 is lightly anodized.
Die Wanne 2 ist ebenfalls aus Aluminium gefertigt und dunkel bzw. schwarz eloxiert.The tub 2 is also made of aluminum and dark or black anodized.
Fig. 1 lässt des Weiteren erkennen, dass die Wanne 2 mit einer umlaufenden Ablagefläche 5 ausgestattet ist, die zur Ablage von Proben, Probenhaltern, etc. dient. Die Ablagefläche 5 ist beheizt. Sie hat eine Breite von etwa 50 mm.FIG. 1 further shows that the trough 2 is provided with a peripheral storage surface 5 which serves to deposit samples, sample holders, etc. The shelf 5 is heated. It has a width of about 50 mm.
Des Weiteren ist ein die Ablagefläche 5 umlaufender Rand 6 vorgesehen, der einerseits aufgelegte Teile gegen Herunterfallen sichert und andererseits verhindert, dass Flüssigkeit seitlich an der Gehäusewandung herunterlaufen kann. Verschmutzungen sind dadurch vermieden und ein hohes Maß an Betriebssicherheit ist realisiert.Furthermore, the storage area 5 circumferential edge 6 is provided, which ensures on the one hand launched parts against falling and on the other hand prevents liquid can run down the side of the housing wall. Dirt is avoided and a high degree of operational safety is realized.
Die Ablagefläche 5 weist des Weiteren eine Markierung 7 für die Position eines Aus- /Ablaufs auf. Der Ablauf kann in die Wanne 2 hinein oder in einen im Gehäuse 1 angeordneten, in den Figuren nicht gezeigten Ablaufbehälter erfolgen. Fig. 1 zeigt des Weiteren, dass im Frontbereich der Vorrichtung in einer geneigten Fläche 8 ein Display 9 als Touch-Panel vorgesehen ist. Das Display 9 umfasst somit eine Anzeigeeinrichtung und Bedienelemente in einem. Über das Touch-Panel lassen sich Wassertemperaturen vorgeben und kann auch ein Programm über einen internen Prozessor aktiviert werden, bis hin zu einem automatischen Abschalten der Vorrichtung.The storage surface 5 further has a mark 7 for the position of an outflow / discharge. The process can take place in the trough 2 or into a drain container, not shown in the figures, arranged in the housing 1. Fig. 1 further shows that in the front region of the device in a sloping surface 8, a display 9 is provided as a touch panel. The display 9 thus comprises a display device and operating elements in one. Water temperatures can be set via the touch panel and a program can also be activated via an internal processor, up to automatic shutdown of the device.
Fig. 2 zeigt wesentliche Teile der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung in Sprengdarstellung. Das Gehäuse 1 weist einen inneren Rand 10 zum Einsetzen bzw. Auflegen der Wanne 2 auf, wobei die Wanne 2 von unten mit dem Gehäuse 1 verschraubt wird. Des Weiteren sind zwei Heizplatten 4 vorgesehen, die von unten an den Boden 3 der Wanne 2 mittels besonderem Klebstoff geklebt werden, nämlich mittels Klebstoff mit hoher Wärmeleitfähigkeit.Fig. 2 shows essential parts of the device according to the invention in exploded view. The housing 1 has an inner edge 10 for insertion or placement of the trough 2, wherein the trough 2 is screwed from below to the housing 1. Furthermore, two heating plates 4 are provided, which are glued from below to the bottom 3 of the tub 2 by means of special adhesive, namely by means of adhesive with high thermal conductivity.
Einer einfachen Darstellung halber wurde auf eine Darstellung der Elektronik verzichtet. In Fig. 2 ist lediglich angedeutet, dass eine Gerätebuchse 11 zum elektrischen Anschluss der Vorrichtung vorgesehen ist. Von dort aus wird die gesamte Elektrik/Elektronik mit Strom versorgt, wobei dies keine erfindungsgemäße Bedeutung hat.For the sake of simplicity, an illustration of the electronics has been omitted. In Fig. 2 is merely indicated that a device socket 11 is provided for electrical connection of the device. From there, the entire electrical / electronics is supplied with electricity, and this has no significance according to the invention.
In der Wanne 2 ist eine Ausnehmung 12 vorgesehen, die über einen Glaseinsatz 13, eine Dichtung 14 und eine Glasabdeckung 15 geschlossen ist. Diese Vorkehrung ermöglicht eine visuellen Kontrolle des Wasserstands, wobei diese über ein Sichtfenster 16 im Display 9 bzw. am Display 9 erfolgt. Das Display 9 ist über einen Rahmen 17 in eine Ausnehmung 18 im Gehäuse befestigt, wobei das Display 9 durch eine besondere Folie 19 überdeckt ist.In the tub 2, a recess 12 is provided, which is closed by a glass insert 13, a seal 14 and a glass cover 15. This provision allows a visual control of the water level, which is done via a viewing window 16 in the display 9 and 9 on the display. The display 9 is fastened via a frame 17 in a recess 18 in the housing, wherein the display 9 is covered by a special film 19.
Weiter zeigt Fig. 2, dass das Gehäuse 1 von unten mit einem Bodenblech 20 geschlossen ist, wobei von unten Lagerpuffer 21 zum sicheren Stand vorgesehen sind.Next, Fig. 2 shows that the housing 1 is closed from below with a bottom plate 20, wherein from below bearing buffers 21 are provided for safe stand.
Schließlich sei angemerkt, dass das voranstehend erörterte Ausführungsbeispiel lediglich der beispielhaften Erläuterung der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung dient, diese jedoch nicht auf das Ausführungsbeispiel einschränkt. BezugszeichenlisteFinally, it should be noted that the above-discussed embodiment is merely illustrative of the device according to the invention, but this does not limit the embodiment. LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
1 Gehäuse1 housing
2 Wanne2 tub
3 Boden der Wanne3 bottom of the tub
4 Heizplatte4 heating plate
5 Ablagefläche5 storage area
6 Rand (der Ablagefläche)6 edge (the shelf)
7 Markierung (in der Ablagefläche)7 marking (in the storage area)
8 geneigte Fläche (vorne am Gehäuse)8 inclined surface (at the front of the housing)
9 Display9 display
10 innerer Rand (im Gehäuse)10 inner edge (in the case)
11 Gerätebuchse (Stromanschluss)11 appliance socket (power connection)
12 Ausnehmung (in der Wanne)12 recess (in the tub)
13 Glaseinsatz (zum Schließen der Ausnehmung 12)13 glass insert (for closing the recess 12)
14 Dichtung (am Glaseinsatz 13)14 gasket (on glass insert 13)
15 Glasabdeckung (zur Befestigung des15 glass cover (for attaching the
Glaseinsatzes 13)Glass insert 13)
16 Sichtfenster (im Gehäuse)16 viewing windows (in the housing)
17 Rahmen für Display17 frame for display
18 Ausnehmung (im Gehäuse)18 recess (in the housing)
19 Folie (zum Abdecken des Displays)19 foil (to cover the display)
20 Bodenblech, Bodenabdeckung20 floor panel, floor cover
21 Lagerpuffer21 storage buffers
22 Display 22 display

Claims

P a t e n t a n s p r ü c h e Patent claims
1. Vorrichtung zum Erwärmen eines Gegenstands mittels Wasserbad, insbesondere zum Strecken von pathologischen bzw. histologischen Schnitten, insbesondere von Paraffinschnitten vor einer mikroskopischen Untersuchung, mit einem Gehäuse (1) und einer in das Gehäuse (1) eingesetzten Wanne (2), wobei das Wasserbad mittels einer Elektroheizung temperierbar ist, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t, dass die Elektroheizung mindestens eine dem Boden (3) der Wanne (2) zugeordnet Heizplatte (4) umfasst und dass eine vorgebbare Wassertemperatur regelbar ist.1. A device for heating an object by means of a water bath, in particular for stretching pathological or histological sections, in particular of paraffin sections before a microscopic examination, with a housing (1) and a in the housing (1) inserted trough (2), wherein the Water bath is tempered by means of an electric heater, characterized in that the electric heater comprises at least one of the bottom (3) of the trough (2) associated heating plate (4) and that a predeterminable water temperature is regulated.
2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Elektroheizung mindestens zwei oder mehrere Heizplatten (4) umfasst.2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the electric heater comprises at least two or more heating plates (4).
3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Heizplatten (4) gemeinsam aktivierbar sind.3. Apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that the heating plates (4) are activated together.
4. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Heizplatten (4) integrale Bestandteile des Bodens (3) der Wanne (2) sind.4. Device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the heating plates (4) are integral components of the bottom (3) of the trough (2).
5. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Heizplatten (4) von unten mit dem Boden (3) der Wanne (2) verbunden, vorzugsweise verklebt sind.5. Device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the heating plates (4) from below to the bottom (3) of the trough (2) are connected, preferably glued.
6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Heizplatten (4) mittels eines Klebstoffs mit hoher Wärmeleitfähigkeit verklebt sind.6. Apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that the heating plates (4) are adhesively bonded by means of an adhesive with high thermal conductivity.
7. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Seitenwandungen der Wanne (2) mit Heizelementen versehen sind.7. Device according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the side walls of the trough (2) are provided with heating elements.
8. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es sich bei den Heizelementen um Heizplatten (4), Heizrohre oder Heizkabel handelt. 8. Device according to claim 7, characterized in that the heating elements are heating plates (4), heating pipes or heating cables.
9. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wandung der Wanne (2) im Bodenbereich so dünn wie möglich ausgeführt ist, vorzugsweise mit einer Dicke im Bereich von etwa 1 mm.9. Device according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the wall of the trough (2) in the bottom region is made as thin as possible, preferably with a thickness in the range of about 1 mm.
10. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gehäuse (1) als monolithischer Block gefertigt ist.10. Device according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the housing (1) is made as a monolithic block.
11. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gehäuse (1) aus einem Aluminiumblock gefertigt ist.11. The device according to claim 10, characterized in that the housing (1) is made of an aluminum block.
12. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 10 oder 11 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Oberfläche des Gehäuses (1) vorzugsweise hell eloxiert ist.12. The device according to claim 10 or 11, characterized in that the surface of the housing (1) is preferably lightly anodized.
13. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wanne (2) aus Aluminium gefertigt ist.13. Device according to one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the trough (2) is made of aluminum.
14. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Oberfläche der Wanne (2) vorzugsweise dunkel, insbesondere schwarz, eloxiert ist.14. The apparatus according to claim 13, characterized in that the surface of the trough (2) is preferably dark, in particular black, anodized.
15. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wanne (2) eine zumindest teilweise die Wanne (2) umlaufende Ablagefläche (5) zum Ablegen von Proben, Objektträgern, etc. aufweist.15. Device according to one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that the trough (2) has an at least partially the trough (2) encircling shelf surface (5) for storing samples, slides, etc.
16. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ablagefläche (5) die Wanne (2) insgesamt umläuft.16. The apparatus according to claim 15, characterized in that the storage surface (5) the tub (2) rotates as a whole.
17. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 15 oder 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ablagefläche (5) eine Breite im Bereich von 30 mm bis 70 mm, vorzugsweise von etwa 50 mm, aufweist.17. The apparatus of claim 15 or 16, characterized in that the support surface (5) has a width in the range of 30 mm to 70 mm, preferably of about 50 mm.
18. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 15 bis 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ablagefläche (5) durch einen umlaufenden, gegenüber der Ablagefläche (5) erhabenen äußeren Rand (6) begrenzt ist. 18. Device according to one of claims 15 to 17, characterized in that the support surface (5) by a peripheral, relative to the support surface (5) raised outer edge (6) is limited.
19. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 15 bis 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ablagefläche (5) oder der Rand (6) eine Markierung (7) für die Position eines AusVAblaufs aufweist.19. The device according to one of claims 15 to 18, characterized in that the support surface (5) or the edge (6) has a mark (7) for the position of a Auswablaufs.
20. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 15 bis 19, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ablagefläche (5) beheizt ist.20. Device according to one of claims 15 to 19, characterized in that the storage surface (5) is heated.
21. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Heizung der Ablagefläche (5) unabhängig von der Heizung im Bodenbereich aktivierbar und regelbar ist.21. The device according to claim 20, characterized in that the heating of the storage surface (5) is activated and regulated independently of the heating in the bottom region.
22. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 21 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wanne (2) mit einer optischen und/oder elektrischen bzw. elektronischen Wasserstandsanzeige, vorzugsweise über ein von außerhalb des Gehäuses (1) sichtbares Fenster oder eine Anzeige, ausgestattet ist.22. Device according to one of claims 1 to 21, characterized in that the trough (2) with an optical and / or electrical or electronic water level indicator, preferably via a from outside the housing (1) visible window or display, is equipped ,
23. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 22, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wanne (2) mit einer wahlweise aktivierbaren Beleuchtung, vorzugsweise mit einer Unterwasserbeleuchtung, ausgestattet ist.23. Device according to one of claims 1 to 22, characterized in that the trough (2) is provided with an optionally activatable lighting, preferably with an underwater light.
24. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 23, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Beleuchtung mindestens eine Diode als Leuchtmittel umfasst.24. The device according to claim 23, characterized in that the illumination comprises at least one diode as the lighting means.
25. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 23 oder 24, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Beleuchtung zwei unabhängig voneinander schaltbare Dioden, vorzugsweise zur Emission von weißem und von blauem Licht, umfasst.25. The apparatus of claim 23 or 24, characterized in that the illumination comprises two independently switchable diodes, preferably for the emission of white and blue light.
26. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 23 oder 24, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Beleuchtung als RGB-Beleuchtung mit einstellbaren Farben bzw. mit einstellbarer Wellenlänge ausgeführt ist.26. The apparatus of claim 23 or 24, characterized in that the illumination is designed as RGB lighting with adjustable colors or with adjustable wavelength.
27. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 23 bis 26, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Beleuchtung in den Seiten der Wanne (2) ausgebildet ist. 27. Device according to one of claims 23 to 26, characterized in that the illumination in the sides of the trough (2) is formed.
28. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 27, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gehäuse (1) eine vordere Sichtfläche mit einer Anzeige und Bedienelementen aufweist.28. Device according to one of claims 1 to 27, characterized in that the housing (1) has a front visible surface with a display and controls.
29. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 28, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bedienelemente in die Anzeige integriert sind und dass die Anzeige vorzugsweise als Touch- Panel ausgeführt ist.29. The device according to claim 28, characterized in that the operating elements are integrated in the display and that the display is preferably designed as a touch panel.
30. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 29, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im Gehäuse (1) eine Elektronik zur Temperaturregelung vorgesehen ist.30. Device according to one of claims 1 to 29, characterized in that in the housing (1) an electronics for temperature control is provided.
31. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 30, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Temperaturregelung derart ausgelegt ist, dass das Wasserbad bereits nach ca. 2 bis 5 Minuten, vorzugsweise nach 3 Minuten, die eingestellte Betriebstemperatur, vorzugsweise im Bereich von 40 0C bis 45 0C, erreicht hat, wobei eine individuelle Justierung und/oder Veränderung der Betriebstemperatur möglich ist.31. The device according to claim 30, characterized in that the temperature control is designed such that the water bath already after about 2 to 5 minutes, preferably after 3 minutes, the set operating temperature, preferably in the range of 40 0 C to 45 0 C, has reached, with an individual adjustment and / or change in the operating temperature is possible.
32. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 30 oder 31 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Elektronik eine Notaus-Funktion umfasst, die die Heizung bei Unterschreiten eines vorzugsweise vorgebbaren unteren Wasserstandes in der Wanne (2) deaktiviert.32. Apparatus according to claim 30 or 31, characterized in that the electronics comprises an emergency stop function, which deactivates the heater falls below a preferably predeterminable lower water level in the tub (2).
33. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 32, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wanne (2) in das Gehäuse (1) gesteckt und dort fixiert ist.33. Device according to one of claims 1 to 32, characterized in that the trough (2) in the housing (1) inserted and fixed there.
34. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 33, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wanne (2) mit dem Gehäuse (1 ) vorzugsweise von unten verschraubt ist.34. Apparatus according to claim 33, characterized in that the trough (2) with the housing (1) is preferably screwed from below.
35. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 34, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Bodenabdeckung (20) zum bodenseitigen Verschließen des Gehäuses (1) vorgesehen ist. 35. Device according to one of claims 1 to 34, characterized in that a bottom cover (20) for the bottom-side closure of the housing (1) is provided.
EP09735392.4A 2008-04-21 2009-04-20 Device for heating an object by means of a water bath Active EP2268980B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008020002 2008-04-21
DE102008023660A DE102008023660B4 (en) 2008-04-21 2008-05-15 Device for heating an object by means of a water bath
PCT/DE2009/000504 WO2009129777A2 (en) 2008-04-21 2009-04-20 Device for heating an object by means of a water bath

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2268980A2 true EP2268980A2 (en) 2011-01-05
EP2268980B1 EP2268980B1 (en) 2015-07-01

Family

ID=41217179

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09735392.4A Active EP2268980B1 (en) 2008-04-21 2009-04-20 Device for heating an object by means of a water bath

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US8642930B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2268980B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102008023660B4 (en)
WO (1) WO2009129777A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2498573A1 (en) 2011-03-11 2012-09-12 Seal Analytical GmbH Planar coil, heating device and method of heating
DE102011122873B3 (en) * 2011-10-08 2015-03-12 Knf Neuberger Gmbh rotary evaporator
CN102866045B (en) * 2012-09-04 2015-02-04 王世峰 Automatic pathology water bath
CN104202749B (en) * 2014-01-23 2019-09-24 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Radio resource determination, acquisition methods and device
CN104792589A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-07-22 杨彦华 Automatic pathological slice spreading machine
CN109499639B (en) * 2018-12-27 2021-09-10 浙江大学医学院附属妇产科医院 Water bath device for hospital laboratory convenient to clean and disinfect
DE102019109807A1 (en) * 2019-04-12 2020-10-15 K Line Europe Gmbh Method for repeatedly activating an orthodontic corrective device
CN112683423B (en) * 2020-12-14 2023-04-18 安徽方达药械股份有限公司 Hot water bath box is used in mercury-free thermometer production
WO2023159389A1 (en) 2022-02-23 2023-08-31 Leica Biosystems Nussloch Gmbh System for microtomy laboratory with universal base
WO2023159391A1 (en) 2022-02-23 2023-08-31 Leica Biosystems Nussloch Gmbh System for microtomy laboratory with single controller

Family Cites Families (43)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2428996A (en) * 1945-03-07 1947-10-14 Jr Louis Schworm Electric food warmer
US2533964A (en) * 1949-07-09 1950-12-12 Scherer Corp R P Gelatin melter
DE865392C (en) 1949-08-09 1953-02-02 Kurt Dr Troll Water bath, mainly for dental purposes
US2653214A (en) * 1951-02-16 1953-09-22 A A Morgan Electric test bottle bath
DE908672C (en) 1952-02-03 1954-04-08 Dr Phil Walter Toeldte Water bath for heating all kinds of vessels and devices with steam or boiling water
US2813189A (en) * 1955-12-05 1957-11-12 Blue M Electric Company Liquid bath arrangement
US3818818A (en) * 1970-04-08 1974-06-25 Vari Phase Inc Apparatus for processing food
US3985511A (en) * 1975-08-25 1976-10-12 Inter Dyne Constant temperature bath for laboratory use
USD275033S (en) * 1980-05-09 1984-08-07 Lab-Line Instruments, Inc. Laboratory water bath
US4782835A (en) * 1982-05-07 1988-11-08 Michael Litman Refill unit for portable heat treatment system
USD288600S (en) * 1984-08-31 1987-03-03 Lab-Line Instruments, Inc. Water bath shaker
USD309013S (en) * 1987-07-27 1990-07-03 Vander Hout Dirk E Shaker bath
GB8826364D0 (en) * 1988-11-10 1988-12-14 Sykes B C Improvements in/relating to temperature sequencing
SU1648386A1 (en) * 1989-05-29 1991-05-15 Опытно-Конструкторское Производство Института Физиологии Им.А.А.Богомольца Device for heating paraffin baths in histological investigation
US5017758A (en) * 1989-06-01 1991-05-21 Toddco Research And Development Company, Inc. Non-thermostatically controlled high power oil pan-heater
US4967061A (en) * 1989-10-10 1990-10-30 Sonne Medical, Inc. Heated basin
US5520884A (en) * 1991-12-24 1996-05-28 Croucher; Michael W. Portable shaker for use with water bath
US5168959A (en) * 1992-01-08 1992-12-08 Davis Norman E Oil receiving container
DE4239232A1 (en) * 1992-11-21 1994-05-26 Schubert Werner Thermal denaturing appts. for a histological laboratory - has containers for hot and cold water with temp. control
US6091058A (en) * 1995-04-26 2000-07-18 O.R. Solutions, Inc. Thermal treatment system and method for maintaining integrity and ensuring sterility of surgical drapes used with surgical equipment
US5687635A (en) * 1995-07-05 1997-11-18 Composite Specialties Inc. Opto-electronic level sensor
FR2739056B1 (en) * 1995-09-21 1997-10-24 Saint Gobain Vitrage SHEET GLAZING, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE GLASS AND USING THE GLASS AS A PORTHOLE OF A PRESSURE COOKER
US6087636A (en) * 1997-02-27 2000-07-11 O.R. Solutions, Inc. Surgical drape and stand for use in heated thermal treatment basins
US6264895B1 (en) * 1999-02-26 2001-07-24 Robert S. Johnson Evaporator
US6301961B1 (en) * 1999-08-26 2001-10-16 Patrick J. Rolfes Insulated beverage carafe with volume indicator
DE29917313U1 (en) * 1999-10-01 2001-02-15 Mwg Biotech Ag Device for carrying out chemical or biological reactions
US6184500B1 (en) * 2000-03-10 2001-02-06 Homedics, Inc. Paraffin bath
DE10041227B4 (en) * 2000-08-22 2011-12-29 Leica Biosystems Nussloch Gmbh Device for the treatment of objects
US7854230B2 (en) * 2001-10-22 2010-12-21 O.R. Solutions, Inc. Heated medical instrument stand with surgical drape and method of detecting fluid and leaks in the stand tray
US7959860B2 (en) * 2001-10-22 2011-06-14 Faries Jr Durward I System and method of detecting fluid and leaks in thermal treatment system basins
US6653602B2 (en) * 2002-01-14 2003-11-25 Acerne Enterprises, Llc Food serving set for roasting oven
US6927365B2 (en) * 2002-04-19 2005-08-09 George T. C. Li Food serving set for roasting oven
US6884970B2 (en) * 2002-09-10 2005-04-26 Timothy M. Lehman Cover system for heating unit
US6756567B1 (en) * 2002-09-19 2004-06-29 Chi Ming Suen Paraffin wax warmer bath
DE20301789U1 (en) * 2003-02-05 2003-04-17 Bodenburg Martin Water container for dental water bath has flat base to allow heating of water on hot plate for preparation of dental compounds
US20040258567A1 (en) * 2003-06-19 2004-12-23 Kokin Daniel E. Device and method for monitoring and illuminating a fluid
US20060201938A1 (en) * 2005-02-18 2006-09-14 The Vollrath Company, L.L.C. Food serving arrangement
US20110203570A1 (en) * 2005-08-08 2011-08-25 Popeil Ronald M Device to efficiently cook foods using liquids and hot vapors
US8148666B2 (en) * 2005-09-01 2012-04-03 Patented Medical Solutions, Llc Method and apparatus for protecting sterile drapes in surgical thermal treatment systems
DE202005015235U1 (en) * 2005-09-27 2006-01-19 Büchi Labortechnik AG Rotary evaporator for use in laboratory, has base for holding heat bath, where base includes electrical two-way plug-in connection unit which is detachably connected with plug-in connection unit of heat bath
US7446282B2 (en) * 2006-07-25 2008-11-04 Duke Manufacturing Co. Food service apparatus and methods
US20080142502A1 (en) * 2006-12-18 2008-06-19 Elias Bratcher Food preparation range with built-in cooking pots
JP2008177063A (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-31 Shinko Electric Ind Co Ltd Lighting system for cooking utensil

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2009129777A2 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102008023660B4 (en) 2010-02-11
WO2009129777A3 (en) 2011-10-27
WO2009129777A2 (en) 2009-10-29
DE102008023660A1 (en) 2009-12-03
US20110031232A1 (en) 2011-02-10
EP2268980B1 (en) 2015-07-01
US8642930B2 (en) 2014-02-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2268980B1 (en) Device for heating an object by means of a water bath
DE19959224B4 (en) System consisting of an electric cooking appliance and a separate operating unit
DE102014104279B3 (en) Measuring device for thermogravimetric material moisture determination
DE102014106877B4 (en) Modular incubator system
EP3453975A1 (en) Cooking hob and arrangement of a cooking hob in a worktop
EP2681080B1 (en) Fastening apparatus for fastening a functional device to the wall of a recreation vehicle
EP3129715B1 (en) Lighting module for a household appliance, and household appliance
DE20220551U1 (en) Storage shaft and climate cabinet equipped with it
DE102006034534B4 (en) Arrangement for temperature control of the sample space on a microscope
EP2024686B1 (en) Household appliance, preferably cooking hob
DE29811628U1 (en) Countertop cooking device
DE10241728A1 (en) Electrical connector for use with a multi layer heating element that has a top plate with an aperture that receives a connection socket
WO1995035483A1 (en) Hob
EP3684235B1 (en) Modular grill
EP0271724A2 (en) Apparatus for the indication of interesting values in respect of a hydro-culture
DE102010041515A1 (en) Carrier module of apparatus e.g. oven for baking metal sheet, has electric contacts for energy transmission that are connected to cooking chamber, so as to heat food carrier
EP3623705B1 (en) Cooking device
EP1977165B1 (en) Baking oven door and associated control module
DE3516839C2 (en)
DE102006023704A1 (en) Hob with a sensor device
EP1921488A1 (en) Liquid crystal display device
CN213058573U (en) Can monitor stock solution cauldron of content state
DE20318094U1 (en) Cryostat with a hot plate
DE102009054792A1 (en) Table ventilation device for arrangement behind cooking hob or in working area of worktop for sucking contaminated air, has cover extending over front wall, and functional unit provided in cover for additional function of device
EP2267361A1 (en) Conductor board

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20101006

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA RS

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: KRAUS, STEFFEN

Inventor name: SCHNEIDER, ERWIN

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
R17D Deferred search report published (corrected)

Effective date: 20111027

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R079

Ref document number: 502009011191

Country of ref document: DE

Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: F24H0001180000

Ipc: B01L0007020000

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: B01L 7/02 20060101AFI20150120BHEP

Ipc: F24H 1/18 20060101ALI20150120BHEP

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20150210

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 502009011191

Country of ref document: DE

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 733619

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20150715

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502009011191

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20150701

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150701

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20151002

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150701

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20151001

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150701

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150701

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20151101

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150701

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150701

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20151102

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150701

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502009011191

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150701

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150701

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150701

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150701

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150701

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150701

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20160404

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160430

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150701

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160420

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160430

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160430

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160420

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 733619

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20160420

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150701

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160420

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 10

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20090420

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150701

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150701

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150701

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150701

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150701

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150701

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20230417

Year of fee payment: 15

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20230628

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20230420

Year of fee payment: 15