EP2257388A1 - Spray gun - Google Patents
Spray gunInfo
- Publication number
- EP2257388A1 EP2257388A1 EP09715345A EP09715345A EP2257388A1 EP 2257388 A1 EP2257388 A1 EP 2257388A1 EP 09715345 A EP09715345 A EP 09715345A EP 09715345 A EP09715345 A EP 09715345A EP 2257388 A1 EP2257388 A1 EP 2257388A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spray gun
- spray
- adjusting device
- handle
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 glazes Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/62—Arrangements for supporting spraying apparatus, e.g. suction cups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/002—Manually-actuated controlling means, e.g. push buttons, levers or triggers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a spray gun for dispensing an injection molding, in particular a water-dilutable and solvent-containing injection molding material, such as paints, varnishes, glazes, primers, stains, wood preservatives or the like, comprising a housing, arranged on the housing handle and a control switch to Switching the spray material dispensing on and off.
- a spray gun for dispensing an injection molding, in particular a water-dilutable and solvent-containing injection molding material, such as paints, varnishes, glazes, primers, stains, wood preservatives or the like, comprising a housing, arranged on the housing handle and a control switch to Switching the spray material dispensing on and off.
- Spray guns of the type mentioned are available in various designs.
- the spraying method used is usually the low-pressure spraying method, which is a method in which sprayed material sprays at a low pressure of about 0.2 to about 0.5 bar and with a high volume of air at about 200 liters per minute becomes.
- This HVLP spraying process achieves low overspray, i. because of its low spray losses, coating levels up to about 65%, and thus superior to conventional processes that achieve coating levels between about 20 and about 35%.
- Characteristic of the method is the air surrounding the spray material, which reduces overspray and color fog. This results in advantages such as paint savings and low solvent emissions, which have a particularly environmentally friendly effect.
- FIG. 5 which is a perspective view, shows, for example, a known spray gun from Wagner, which is sold under the trade name W850E.
- This spray gun designated by the reference numeral 100 in FIG. 5, comprises a housing 102; a handle 104 formed integrally therewith at the lower rear end of the housing 102; an operating switch 106 which descends from a lower opening (not shown) of the housing 102 protrudes and is spaced from the handle 104 in the horizontal direction to leave a space for operating the control switch 106; adjuster 108 for manually adjusting the amount of spray to be dispensed by the spray gun 100 per unit time, the adjuster 108 having a rotatable regulator located at the rear of the control switch 106 in the space left between the control switch 106 and the handle 104 ; a compressed air hose 110 which serves to supply compressed air and is connected to the rear end of the housing 102; a spray nozzle 112, from which the sprayed material is discharged and which is arranged at the front end of the housing 102;
- the structure of the spray gun 100 shown in Fig. 5 is disadvantageous in that the handle 104 can be grasped by a user only poorly. This is in part because the handle 104 is made very thin to ensure that a user can still reach the operating switch 106 effortlessly, for which reason a sufficiently large clearance must be left between the operating switch 106 and the handle 104. The same problem is exacerbated by the fact that the adjusting device 108 is arranged in the form of the rotatable regulator in this space, so the gap must be made even larger. Overall, the structure of the spray gun 100 shown in Fig. 5 in terms of ergonomics and handling of the spray gun 100 is therefore not an optimal solution.
- control switch 106, the adjuster 108 and the gap defining walls of the housing 102 are formed so that they easily pollute can, and are also difficult to clean.
- the present invention provides a spray gun with a housing, a arranged on the housing handle and a control switch for switching on and off the spray delivery.
- a spray gun with a housing, a arranged on the housing handle and a control switch for switching on and off the spray delivery.
- the control switch is integrated into the handle, so that control switch and handle form a common unit. Accordingly, the control switch is not contrary to an ergonomic design of the handle in any way.
- an outwardly open space between the control switch and the handle can be eliminated so that the spray gun according to the invention is less polluted and easier to clean.
- the spray gun comprises a spray unit, which comprises the spray nozzle of the spray gun, and a connecting device for releasably connecting the spray unit to the housing, wherein the control switch, at least in the state in which the spray unit is mounted on the housing, integrated into the handle.
- the spray gun comprises an adjustment for manually adjusting the amount of spray to be delivered by the spray gun per unit time.
- an adjustment device allows a more flexible use of the spray gun.
- the adjustment device is advantageously arranged on the handle, so that it is easily accessible to the user while he presses the pressure switch. Accordingly, the user can regulate the quantity of spray material to be dispensed per unit time during the handling of the spray gun without any problems in accordance with the current requirements.
- the setting device is positioned directly on the operating switch, so that the operating switch and the setting device form a common unit.
- the adjustment device is preferably provided laterally on one or better still on both sides of the operating switch, whereby an optimal handling of the adjusting device is achieved.
- the adjusting device comprises a displaceable regulator, which is preferably positioned such that it can be adjusted back and forth approximately in the dispensing direction of the injection molding material. In this way, a particularly ergonomic handling of the movable regulator is achieved.
- the adjusting device comprises a rotatable regulator, which is preferably adjustable in an ergonomic respect in a direction transverse to the dispensing direction of the injection molding.
- the adjusting device can be designed such that the amount of sprayed material per unit time is adjustable in at least two stages or continuously.
- the stepwise adjustment facilitates the operation of the adjustment device for a non-expert user or a user who rarely uses the spray gun.
- a stepless adjustment is advantageous in terms of the flexibility of the spray delivery.
- the adjusting further comprises at least one mark defining a predefined basic position corresponding to a predetermined amount of spray material to be dispensed per unit time, wherein the adjusting device is designed such that the spray material can be increased or decreased starting from the basic position ,
- Such a basic position is advantageous in that it provides the user with an orientation aid with regard to the current setting of the setting device.
- the adjusting device is further designed such that upon reaching the home position, a signal is output, which is preferably an acoustic signal.
- a signal is output, which is preferably an acoustic signal.
- an acoustic signal may be provided in the form of a click sound, as known from switches used in other technical fields of application.
- clicking noises can be generated, for example, by an easily releasable latching connection between a projection and a recess when passing through the basic position with each other comes into and out of engagement.
- the setting device advantageously comprises further markings which are designed such that they indicate to the user of the spray gun in which direction the setting device is to be actuated in order to increase or reduce the quantity of spray material per unit of time.
- Such further markings may be provided for example in the form of a plus sign and a minus sign.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a spray gun according to an embodiment of the present invention in an assembled state
- Fig. 2 is a side view of the spray gun shown in Figure 1 in the disassembled state.
- Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the marked in Fig. 1 by the reference numeral III circular section showing an operating switch with integrated adjusting device according to a first variant of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged view similar to FIG. 3, showing a control switch with integrated adjuster according to a second variant of the present invention.
- Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a known spray gun.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a spray gun 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention, which operates by the low-pressure spray method (HVLP).
- the spray gun 10 is subdivided into two main units, namely an electrical unit 12 and a spray unit 14, which can be detachably connected together by means of a connecting device 16, as will be explained in more detail below with reference to FIG.
- the electrical unit 12 comprises a housing 18 which defines a receiving space for the electrical components (not shown) of the spray gun 10, in particular a compressed air generating device, not shown. Integral with the housing 18 is a downwardly extending handle 20 which can be gripped by a user for handling the spray gun 10.
- An operation switch 22 for turning on and off the spray discharge of the spray gun 10 is integrally formed with the handle 20 at an upper portion thereof so that an operator can easily operate it when grasping the handle 20.
- an adjusting device 24 is provided, which serves for the manual adjustment of the amount of sprayed material which is to be dispensed by the spray gun 10 per unit of time. This adjustment device 24 will be explained in more detail below with reference to FIG. 3.
- a cable 26 is connected, which serves to supply the recorded in the housing 18 electrical components of the spray gun with e- lektrischer energy.
- the spray unit 14 comprises at its front end a spray nozzle 30, via which the spray material is discharged.
- the spray nozzle 30 is such that the user can set various beam shapes and beam directions in which the sprayed material is dispensed, such as a point beam, a horizontally extending elliptical beam, or a vertically extending elliptical beam. Accordingly, the jet shape of the injection molding can be adapted to a specific application.
- a spray container 32 is releasably attached. This releasable attachment can be done for example by means of a screw, a connector, a snap-in connection or the like.
- Fig. 2 shows the spray gun 10 shown in Fig. 1 in the disassembled state, that is, in a state in which the spray unit 14 is separated from the electric unit 12.
- the connecting device 16 for releasably connecting the units 12 and 14 um- includes a connection portion 34 disposed on the spray unit 14 and another connection portion (not shown) disposed in the housing 18 of the electric unit 12 and engageable with the connection portion 34.
- the connecting regions of the connecting device 16 are such that they are inserted into each other while completing a straight-line relative movement and then secured together by means of a locking element, not shown, which is also part of the connecting device 16.
- the operating switch 22 is held on the spray unit 14, but it is integrated into the handle 20 of the electric unit 12 as soon as the electric unit 12 is connected to the spray unit 14, as shown in FIG is shown.
- Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the circular portion indicated by the reference numeral III in Fig. 1, showing the operating switch 22 with the integrated adjusting means 24 according to a first variant of the present invention.
- the adjuster 24 includes a rotatable regulator 36 having a wheel received in and partially protruding from a continuous recess 38 formed in the pressure switch 22 from both sides of the control switch 22 so that it can be actuated by a user holding the handle ,
- This rotatable controller 36 is located in the view of FIG. 3 in a predefined basic position, which corresponds to a dispensed predetermined amount of spray material per unit time.
- This basic position is defined here by two markings, namely by a first line-shaped marking 40, which is arranged approximately at half the height thereof next to the rotatable regulator 36, and a second line-shaped marking 42 which is provided on the outer circumference of the rotatable regulator 36.
- the rotatable controller 36 is then in the predefined basic position when the first mark 40 is aligned with the second mark 42, as shown in Fig. 3. From this initial position, the amount of sprayed material to be discharged from the spray gun 10 can be selectively increased by rotating the rotary regulator 36 in the downward direction, or decreased by rotating the rotary regulator 36 in the upward direction.
- Such a predefined basic position of the rotatable regulator 36 which is characterized in the present case by the markings 40 and 42, is advantageous in that a user can estimate the current setting of the rotatable regulator 36 on the basis of this predefined basic position.
- two further markings 44 and 46 are provided on the operating switch 22 above and below the rotatable regulator 36 Form of a plus sign and a minus sign provided, the plus sign symbolizes an increase and the minus sign a reduction in the amount of sprayed material per unit of time.
- the rotatable controller 36 shown in Fig. 3 may be formed as a multi-stage or as a continuous controller. Furthermore, the rotatable controller 36 is preferably designed such that upon reaching the home position, which is defined by the markings 40 and 42, a signal is output, such as an acoustic signal.
- This acoustic signal may be a click signal which is generated by locking elements of the adjusting device 24 coming into and out of engagement with one another when passing through the basic position. Such a signal facilitates handling of the adjustment device 24.
- Fig. 4 is a view similar to Fig. 3, showing an alternative embodiment of an adjuster 24 according to the present invention.
- the adjusting device 24 comprises a displaceable regulator 48 which, starting from a basic position defined by the markings 40 and 42, extends substantially horizontally (in the discharge direction of the injection molding material) upstream and downstream. can be moved back to increase or reduce the amount of spray to be delivered by the spray gun 10 per unit time.
- Marks 44 and 46 in the form of a plus sign and a minus sign indicate the movement directions required for this purpose.
- the setting device 24 shown in FIG. 4 may also be such that a signal is emitted when passing through the basic position, as has been described above.
- the adjusting device 24 can optionally be provided with a continuously displaceable regulator 48 or with a regulator 48 which can be displaced in stages.
- the above-described structure of the spray gun 10 is characterized in that the existing in the prior art gap between the control switch and the handle can be eliminated by the integration of the control switch 22 in the handle 20, which is why this area of the spray gun 10 according to the invention dirty less easily can. In addition, this area is also easier to clean. Furthermore, due to the integration of the control switch 22 in the handle 20, the ergonomics of the handle 20 can be optimized, whereby the handling of the spray gun 10 is improved.
- the pressure generating device need not be integrated into the housing 18.
- the compressed air generating device can also be provided as a separate unit from the spray gun, in which case the spray gun is supplied with compressed air via a compressed air hose. leads, which is connected to the separately formed compressed air generating device.
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008000397A DE102008000397A1 (en) | 2008-02-25 | 2008-02-25 | spray gun |
PCT/EP2009/052019 WO2009106482A1 (en) | 2008-02-25 | 2009-02-20 | Spray gun |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2257388A1 true EP2257388A1 (en) | 2010-12-08 |
EP2257388B1 EP2257388B1 (en) | 2015-08-12 |
Family
ID=40687944
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09715345.6A Not-in-force EP2257388B1 (en) | 2008-02-25 | 2009-02-20 | Spray gun |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2257388B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101952045B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102008000397A1 (en) |
HU (1) | HUE026250T2 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2010139287A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009106482A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012003372A1 (en) | 2012-02-22 | 2013-08-22 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Apparatus for manually painting a large surface, in particular an outer surface of an aircraft |
PL3116656T3 (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2019-02-28 | Husqvarna Ab | Water application device with ergonomic arrest button |
CN110919832A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-03-27 | 醴陵市和泰陶瓷制造有限公司 | Improved automatic ceramic glaze spraying machine |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5667143A (en) | 1995-01-17 | 1997-09-16 | Wanner Engineering, Inc. | Spray gun for spraying two fluids |
DE19838275A1 (en) * | 1998-08-22 | 2000-02-24 | Itw Gema Ag | Manual spray coating pistol has manually displaceable control element on pistol exterior for setting parameter(s) of operating media, including coating material, electrode electrical energy |
US6698671B1 (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2004-03-02 | Shin Tai Spurt Water Of The Garden Tools Co., Ltd. | Movable shield structure of a flow control valve rod of a pistol-type nozzle |
CN2618675Y (en) * | 2003-04-08 | 2004-06-02 | 刘鸿祥 | Air volume knob device for spray gun |
DE102004027551B4 (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2006-06-01 | J. Wagner Gmbh | spray gun |
TWM260325U (en) * | 2004-06-11 | 2005-04-01 | Shin Tai Spurt Water Garden | Flow-rate controlling structure of handgrip type water spraying gun |
US7007868B1 (en) * | 2004-07-09 | 2006-03-07 | Shin Tai Spurt Water Of The Garden Tools Co., Ltd. | Spraying gun having multi-state water flow control effect |
TWI246439B (en) * | 2005-04-18 | 2006-01-01 | Kwan Ten Entpr Co Ltd | Adjustable water gun |
DE202006001534U1 (en) | 2006-02-01 | 2007-06-14 | Emil Lux Gmbh & Co. Kg | watering gun |
-
2008
- 2008-02-25 DE DE102008000397A patent/DE102008000397A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-02-20 HU HUE09715345A patent/HUE026250T2/en unknown
- 2009-02-20 RU RU2010139287/05A patent/RU2010139287A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-02-20 WO PCT/EP2009/052019 patent/WO2009106482A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-02-20 CN CN200980106217.8A patent/CN101952045B/en active Active
- 2009-02-20 EP EP09715345.6A patent/EP2257388B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2009106482A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2009106482A1 (en) | 2009-09-03 |
HUE026250T2 (en) | 2016-05-30 |
EP2257388B1 (en) | 2015-08-12 |
CN101952045B (en) | 2014-05-14 |
RU2010139287A (en) | 2012-04-10 |
DE102008000397A1 (en) | 2009-08-27 |
CN101952045A (en) | 2011-01-19 |
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