EP2256437A3 - Pulse-Tube-Kaltkopf - Google Patents

Pulse-Tube-Kaltkopf Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2256437A3
EP2256437A3 EP10005476.6A EP10005476A EP2256437A3 EP 2256437 A3 EP2256437 A3 EP 2256437A3 EP 10005476 A EP10005476 A EP 10005476A EP 2256437 A3 EP2256437 A3 EP 2256437A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tube
cold head
pulse tube
heat exchanger
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP10005476.6A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2256437A2 (de
Inventor
Gunter Kaiser
Johannes Hadlich
Roland Bauer
Jürgen Klier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAMAD Industrietechnik
Institut fuer Luft und Kaeltetechnik Gemeinnuetzige GmbH
Original Assignee
SAMAD Industrietechnik
Institut fuer Luft und Kaeltetechnik Gemeinnuetzige GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SAMAD Industrietechnik, Institut fuer Luft und Kaeltetechnik Gemeinnuetzige GmbH filed Critical SAMAD Industrietechnik
Publication of EP2256437A2 publication Critical patent/EP2256437A2/de
Publication of EP2256437A3 publication Critical patent/EP2256437A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/14Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle
    • F25B9/145Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle pulse-tube cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/14Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the cycle used 
    • F25B2309/1423Pulse tubes with basic schematic including an inertance tube
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/14Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the cycle used 
    • F25B2309/1424Pulse tubes with basic schematic including an orifice and a reservoir

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Kaltkopf für Gaskältemaschinen mit einer Leistung zwischen 10 W und einigen Kilowatt Kälteleistung für die Erzeugung von Temperaturen im Bereich von 80 K (einstufig) und 20 K (zweistufig) nach dem Pulse-Tube-Prinzip. Der Pulse-Tube-Kaltkopf zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass der warme Wärmetauscher 2 ein Rohr ist, dessen Querschnitt größer ist als der Querschnitt des Pulsrohrs 1 und dass sich zwischen dem warmen Wärmetauscher 2 und dem Reservoir eine zweistufige Inertance-Tube anschließt, die aus einem Trägheitsrohr 3, das möglichst geringe Reibungsverluste verursacht, und einem anschließenden Reibungsrohr mit einem im Vergleich zum Trägheitsrohr 4 geringerem Querschnitt besteht, wobei das Trägheitsrohr 3 mit dem warmen Wärmetauscher 2 und das Reibungsrohr 4 mit dem Reservoir verbunden ist.
EP10005476.6A 2009-05-27 2010-05-27 Pulse-Tube-Kaltkopf Withdrawn EP2256437A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200910022933 DE102009022933B4 (de) 2009-05-27 2009-05-27 Pulse-Tube-Kaltkopf

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2256437A2 EP2256437A2 (de) 2010-12-01
EP2256437A3 true EP2256437A3 (de) 2015-01-07

Family

ID=42799714

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10005476.6A Withdrawn EP2256437A3 (de) 2009-05-27 2010-05-27 Pulse-Tube-Kaltkopf

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2256437A3 (de)
DE (1) DE102009022933B4 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106996655B (zh) * 2017-02-28 2019-05-07 浙江大学 一种带有套管式惯性管的脉管制冷机
CN109442798B (zh) * 2018-12-05 2024-04-09 湖南迈太科医疗科技有限公司 制冷系统、闭环制冷循环回路及注入制冷剂的方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002106992A (ja) * 2000-09-28 2002-04-10 Cryodevice Inc パルス管冷凍機の位相調整手段
KR20020066232A (ko) * 2001-02-09 2002-08-14 엘지전자주식회사 맥동관 냉동기
US6442947B1 (en) * 2001-07-10 2002-09-03 Matthew P. Mitchell Double inlet arrangement for pulse tube refrigerator with vortex heat exchanger
US20090107150A1 (en) * 2007-10-31 2009-04-30 Yuan Sidney W Inertance tube and surge volume for pulse tube refrigerator

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10051115A1 (de) * 2000-10-14 2002-04-25 Inst Luft Kaeltetech Gem Gmbh Pulse-Tube-Kühler

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002106992A (ja) * 2000-09-28 2002-04-10 Cryodevice Inc パルス管冷凍機の位相調整手段
KR20020066232A (ko) * 2001-02-09 2002-08-14 엘지전자주식회사 맥동관 냉동기
US6442947B1 (en) * 2001-07-10 2002-09-03 Matthew P. Mitchell Double inlet arrangement for pulse tube refrigerator with vortex heat exchanger
US20090107150A1 (en) * 2007-10-31 2009-04-30 Yuan Sidney W Inertance tube and surge volume for pulse tube refrigerator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102009022933B4 (de) 2011-09-01
DE102009022933A1 (de) 2010-12-02
EP2256437A2 (de) 2010-12-01

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