EP2252750A1 - Pivot lever actuation having safety device - Google Patents

Pivot lever actuation having safety device

Info

Publication number
EP2252750A1
EP2252750A1 EP09722075A EP09722075A EP2252750A1 EP 2252750 A1 EP2252750 A1 EP 2252750A1 EP 09722075 A EP09722075 A EP 09722075A EP 09722075 A EP09722075 A EP 09722075A EP 2252750 A1 EP2252750 A1 EP 2252750A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lever
actuator according
projection
trough
slide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09722075A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2252750B1 (en
Inventor
Sebastian Koch
Andreas Langenberg
Markus Schulte
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DIRAK Dieter Ramsauer Konstruktionselemente GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
DIRAK Dieter Ramsauer Konstruktionselemente GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=40673659&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP2252750(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from DE202008003720U external-priority patent/DE202008003720U1/en
Priority claimed from DE200820005166 external-priority patent/DE202008005166U1/en
Application filed by DIRAK Dieter Ramsauer Konstruktionselemente GmbH and Co KG filed Critical DIRAK Dieter Ramsauer Konstruktionselemente GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2252750A1 publication Critical patent/EP2252750A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2252750B1 publication Critical patent/EP2252750B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B1/00—Knobs or handles for wings; Knobs, handles, or press buttons for locks or latches on wings
    • E05B1/0092—Moving otherwise than only rectilinearly or only rotatively
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B13/00—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
    • E05B13/10—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used formed by a lock arranged in the handle
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0603—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents the detent moving rectilinearly
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0657—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by locking the handle, spindle, follower or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0065—Operating modes; Transformable to different operating modes
    • E05B63/0069—Override systems, e.g. allowing opening from inside without the key, even when locked from outside
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/14—Closures or guards for keyholes
    • E05B17/18—Closures or guards for keyholes shaped as lids or slides
    • E05B17/185—Closures or guards for keyholes shaped as lids or slides pivoting about an axis perpendicular to the lock face
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/22—Means for operating or controlling lock or fastening device accessories, i.e. other than the fastening members, e.g. switches, indicators
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0067—Monitoring
    • E05B2047/0068—Door closed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • E05B47/0003—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core
    • E05B47/0004—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core said core being linearly movable
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/04—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings
    • E05B63/042—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings constructed symmetrically
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/04—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08—Bolts
    • Y10T292/1043—Swinging
    • Y10T292/1075—Operating means
    • Y10T292/108—Lever

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pivoting lever operation with safety device, comprising on one side (outside) of a thin wall, such as cabinet door, attachable trough, wherein the trough at its one longitudinal end has a lug, whose cross-section is substantially rectangular and that of the thin Wall formed fastening plane in the direction of the other side (inside) of the thin wall pierces, and the other longitudinal end supports a drive shaft on which a hand lever from the trough about an axis parallel to the mounting plane swinging and optionally about an axis perpendicular to the mounting plane axis in the trough is rotatably mounted, wherein emanating from the trough / the hand lever projection locking means which cooperate with complementary locking means of the hand lever projection / the trough.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a pivot lever operation with safety device which avoids the disadvantage of the known arrangement.
  • the object is achieved in that one or two mutually independent mechanical locking devices are provided for the free end of the hand lever, that in the hand lever projection, a mechanical drive, such as provided with a thumb lock cylinder is arranged such that the thumb upon actuation of the lock cylinder, the locking devices moved into the open / closed position, and that in or on the trough at least one pin with electric drive is arranged such that upon actuation of the electric drive, the locking devices are moved to the closed / open position.
  • a mechanical drive such as provided with a thumb lock cylinder is arranged such that the thumb upon actuation of the lock cylinder, the locking devices moved into the open / closed position, and that in or on the trough at least one pin with electric drive is arranged such that upon actuation of the electric drive, the locking devices are moved to the closed / open position.
  • the locking device comprises a slide which is displaceable against spring or gravity in a thrust bearing formed by the approach.
  • the locking device comprises a lever which is pivotable against spring or gravity in a lever bearing formed by the approach.
  • the slider or the lever may have a trapped end, which facilitates the closing operation.
  • the drop-like end may have a piston-like end, which facilitates cooperation with an electrically actuable pin and improves the guidance.
  • the slider or the lever may have a forward or backward movement disposed between a drop-like and piston-like end into which the mechanical drive such as a cylinder thumb engages to move it against spring or gravity.
  • the slider or the lever may have a bore or cylinder open at both ends for receiving the piston and the pin.
  • the slide or the lever next to the trap-forming inlet inclined surface forms an angle forming support surface.
  • the holding surface of the slide or of the lever can in particular form such an angle to its direction of movement that the holding forces are overcome when the operating lever is unfolded (catch function).
  • the slider or the lever can find such a counter surface to the support surface that any movement play is absorbed by the spring or gravity effect.
  • the slider or lever may be located adjacent to or between two mechanical drives, such as two thumb-headed cylinders.
  • the electric drive can be arranged below the mechanical drive and additionally a second electric drive between the mechanical drive and the bearing of the hand lever.
  • the mechanical drive can be formed by two cylinder locks with common slide, which is advantageous in certain applications with two access permissions.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the outer parts of an inventively designed pivot lever operation with safety device, wherein two lock cylinders are provided.
  • FIG. 2 shows a rear view of the door in a door.
  • FIG. 3A shows a sectional view, parallel to the door leaf plane, of the arrangement according to FIG. 2, wherein the lifting magnet is not excited;
  • Fig. 3B is the same view as Fig. 3A, but with energized lift magnets;
  • FIG. 4A is a perspective view of the arrangement of FIG. 3A; FIG.
  • FIG. 4B shows a perspective view of the arrangement according to FIG. 3B
  • 5A shows an embodiment with only one lock cylinder in rear view; the cylinder is at rest and the solenoid is energized;
  • FIG. 5B shows the arrangement according to FIG. 5A, but with non-energized lifting magnet
  • FIG. 5C shows the arrangement according to FIG. 5A, with the solenoid not energized, but with the lock cylinder actuated;
  • FIG. 6A is a detailed view of the locking arrangement and the Hubmagnetites and the lock cylinder in the Fig. 5A situation illustrated;
  • Fig. 6B is a similar view to that shown in Fig. 5B
  • Fig. 6C shows the situation according to Fig. 5C
  • Fig. 7A is a perspective view of the outer parts of an embodiment similar to Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 7B is a rear view of the built-in a door leaf operation similar to
  • FIG. 7C is a sectional view, parallel to the door leaf plane, of the arrangement of FIGS
  • Fig. 7D is the same view as Fig. 7B but with the solenoid energized;
  • Fig. 7E is the same view as Fig. 7B, but with actuation by the
  • Fig. 8A is a perspective view of the outer parts of an embodiment similar to Figure 8A, but with only one cylinder lock.
  • Fig. 8B is a rear view of the built-in a door leaf operation similar to
  • FIG. 8C is a sectional view, parallel to the door leaf plane, of the arrangement of FIGS
  • Fig. 8A with non-energized lifting magnet
  • Fig. 8D is the same view as Fig. 8B but with the solenoid energized
  • Fig. 8E is the same view as Fig. 8B, but with actuation by the
  • Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of on one side (outside) of a thin wall 10, such as cabinet door, attachable trough 12 a pivot lever actuator 14 with safety device 16, wherein the trough 12 at its one longitudinal end a projection 20, whose cross-section substantially is rectangular and the fastening plane formed by the thin wall 10 in the direction of the other side (inside), see Figs. 2 and 3, pierces, and the other longitudinal end 22 a drive shaft 24 superimposed on a hand lever 26 from the trough 12th about an axis parallel to the mounting plane 28 and pivoted in the illustrated embodiment about an axis perpendicular to the mounting plane 30, see Fig. 2, rotatably mounted in the trough 12, wherein from the hand lever 26 also has a projection 36. From the trough 12 or the hand lever projection 36 go out locking means 32, which cooperate with complementary locking means 34 of the hand lever projection 36 or the trough 12.
  • a mechanical drive such as thumb lock cylinder 38, 40 arranged such that the thumb 42 moves the locking means in the open / closed position upon actuation of the lock cylinder, and that in the trough 12, a pin 44 with electric drive 46th is arranged such that upon actuation of the electric drive 46, the locking means 32, 34 is moved to the closed or in the open position.
  • the closed position is shown in Fig. 3B, the open in Fig. 3A.
  • the locking device 32 comprises a slide 48, see FIG. 4A, which slide is displaceable against spring or gravity in a thrust bearing 50 or 150 (FIG. 6A) formed by the projection 36 of the hand lever 26.
  • a lever may be provided which may be pivoted in a pivot bearing formed by the projection against spring or gravity.
  • the slider 40 (or the lever) may have a trap-like end, that is, a closing or levering operation, which automatically enters via an inlet rail or surface.
  • Fig. 6A shows this lead-in inclined surface 152 in connection with an embodiment which has only one lock cylinder.
  • the slider (or lever) 48, 148 opposite the trailing end 52, 152 may have a piston-like end 54, 154.
  • the slider 48, 148 or the lever may have a projection 58, 158 or recess 156 disposed between a trailing (52, 152) and piston-like (54, 154) end into which the mechanical drive, such as the cylinder thumb 42, 142, engages it to move against the spring or gravity.
  • the thrust bearing 50 may include a bore 160 or cylinder for receiving the piston 154 and pin 144.
  • the slider 48, 148 (or the lever) can form, in addition to the inlet sloping surface 52, 152 forming the trap, a holding surface 62, 162 standing at an angle thereto.
  • the support surface 162 of the slider 148 may be at an angle to its Movement form that the holding forces are overcome when unfolding the operating lever (Schnäpperfunktion).
  • the slider 150 can also find such a counter surface 164 that any movement play is absorbed by the spring or gravity effect.
  • a lock cylinder 140 with a thumb 142 represents the mechanical drive
  • the slide 48 is located between two mechanical drives, in the form of two thumb-lined cylinders 38. 40 arranged.
  • FIGS. 3A to 3C can be closed by a cover 66, as can be seen in FIG.
  • the trough may form a support surface 70, 170 for the pin which is close to the thrust bearing.
  • the respective state of actuation is detected by a sensor 72, 172, 372, which supplies a signal via a cable 74, 174, 374 to a monitoring point as the pusher plate or locking devices 32 approaches. Via a further cable 76, the safety device 16 is supplied with current and control signals, if necessary, signals are also supplied to a monitoring device.
  • this sensor 72, 172 is located at the lower end of the mechanical interlock 32, 232 in the embodiments according to FIGS. 7A to 8E at the upper end.
  • FIG. 7A is a perspective view showing the outer parts of an embodiment similar to Fig. 1
  • Fig. 7B is a rear view of the operation incorporated in a door leaf similar to Fig. 1B, but with a different arrangement of the individual components and with a lateral retaining plate 78, which extends from the lid 266 in one piece and carries the solenoid 246 and the circuit 216
  • FIG. 7C is a sectional view, parallel to the door leaf plane, of the arrangement of FIG. 7A with the solenoid not energized
  • FIG. 7D is the same as FIG. 7B, but with the solenoid being energized
  • FIG. 7E is the same view as FIG. 7B, FIG. however, with operation of the slider by the thumb 242 of a cylinder lock.
  • Lid 266 and trough 212 sandwich thin wall 10 therebetween.
  • FIG. 8A shows a perspective view of the outer parts of an embodiment similar to FIG. 7A, but with only one cylinder lock
  • FIG. 8B shows a rear view of the operation built into a door leaf similar to FIG. 7B, but with a different arrangement of the holding plate 378 , namely parallel to the door leaf level.
  • Fig. 8C is a sectional view, parallel to the door leaf plane, of the arrangement of Fig. 8A with the solenoid 346 not energized;
  • Fig. 8D is the same view as Fig. 8B but with the solenoid 346 energized; and
  • Fig. 8E is the same view as Fig. 8B, but with operation by the thumb 342 of a cylinder lock.
  • the invention can be used commercially in control cabinet construction.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a pivot lever actuation having a safety device, comprising a hollow that can be applied to one side (outer side) of a thin wall, such as an electrical enclosure door, wherein the hollow has a boss (20) on the longitudinal end thereof, the cross section thereof being substantially rectangular and protruding through the mounting plane formed by the thin wall in the direction of the other side (inner side)of the thin wall, and the other end thereof supporting a drive shaft whereon a hand crank having a projection (36) from the hollow pivotally mounted in the hollow about an axis parallel to the mounting plane and optionally rotatable about an axis perpendicular to the mounting plane, wherein locking devices (32 and 34) extend from the hollow / the hand crank projection (36) and interact with complementary locking devices (34, 32) of the hand crank projection (36) / the hollow, wherein according to the invention, independently acting locking devices (44) are provided for the free end of the hand crank, wherein a mechanical drive, such as a locking cylinder (38, 40) having a cog is disposed in the hand crank projection (36) such that the cog (42) moves the locking devices (32, 34) into the open/closed position when the locking cylinder (38, 40) is actuated, and wherein a pin (44) having an electrical drive (46) is disposed in the hollow such that the locking devices (32, 34) are moved into the closed/open position when the electrical drive (46) is actuated.

Description

Schwenkhebelbetätigung mit Sicherheitseinrichtunq Swivel lever operation with safety device
Technisches GebietTechnical area
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Schwenkhebelbetätigung mit Sicherheitseinrichtung, umfassend eine auf der einen Seite (Außenseite) einer dünnen Wand, wie Schaltschranktür, anbringbaren Mulde, wobei die Mulde an ihrem einen Längsende einen Ansatz aufweist, dessen Querschnitt im wesentlichen rechteckig ist und der die von der dünnen Wand gebildete Befestigungsebene in Richtung auf die andere Seite (Innenseite) der dünnen Wand durchstößt, und deren anderes Längsende eine Antriebswelle lagert, an der ein Handhebel aus der Mulde um eine zur Befestigungsebene parallele Achse ausschwenkbar und optional um eine zur Befestigungsebene senkrechte Achse in der Mulde drehbar angebracht ist, wobei von der Mulde/dem Handhebelvorsprung Verriegelungseinrichtungen ausgehen, die mit komplementären Verriegelungseinrichtungen des Handhebelvorsprungs/der Mulde zusammenwirken.The invention relates to a pivoting lever operation with safety device, comprising on one side (outside) of a thin wall, such as cabinet door, attachable trough, wherein the trough at its one longitudinal end has a lug, whose cross-section is substantially rectangular and that of the thin Wall formed fastening plane in the direction of the other side (inside) of the thin wall pierces, and the other longitudinal end supports a drive shaft on which a hand lever from the trough about an axis parallel to the mounting plane swinging and optionally about an axis perpendicular to the mounting plane axis in the trough is rotatably mounted, wherein emanating from the trough / the hand lever projection locking means which cooperate with complementary locking means of the hand lever projection / the trough.
Stand der TechnikState of the art
Eine derartige Schwenkhebelbetätigung mit Sicherheitseinrichtung ist bereits aus der DE 60206687 D2 bekannt. Desweiteren sei auf die DE 202007006513 U1 verwiesen.Such a pivot lever operation with safety device is already known from DE 60206687 D2. Furthermore, reference is made to DE 202007006513 U1.
In beiden Fällen ist ein elektrisch ausfahrbarer Verriegelungsstift und ein mechanisch betätigbares Zylinderschloss vorhanden, das bei Stromausfall geeignet ist, den Handhebel aus der verriegelten Stellung herauszubekommen.In both cases, an electrically extendable locking pin and a mechanically actuated cylinder lock is present, which is suitable in case of power failure to get the hand lever from the locked position.
Beide bekannte Konstruktionen haben den Nachteil, dass die Stabilität der Zuhaltung nicht optimal ist.Both known constructions have the disadvantage that the stability of the tumbler is not optimal.
Aufgabe der Erfindung Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Schwenkhebelbetätigung mit Sicherheitseinrichtung zu schaffen, die den Nachteil der bekannten Anordnung vermeidet.Object of the invention The object of the invention is to provide a pivot lever operation with safety device which avoids the disadvantage of the known arrangement.
LösunqsweqeLösunqsweqe
Gelöst wird die Aufgabe dadurch, dass ein oder zwei voneinander unabhängig wirkende mechanische Verriegelungseinrichtungen für das freie Ende des Handhebels vorgesehen sind, dass im Handhebelvorsprung ein mechanischer Antrieb, wie ein mit Daumen versehener Schließzylinder derart angeordnet ist, dass der Daumen bei Betätigung des Schließzylinders die Verriegelungseinrichtungen in die offene/geschlossene Stellung bewegt, und dass in oder an der Mulde mindestens ein Stift mit elektrischem Antrieb derart angeordnet ist, dass bei Betätigung des elektrischen Antriebs die Verriegelungseinrichtungen in die geschlossene/offene Stellung bewegt werden. Diese Ausbildung ermöglicht eine Ausführungsform, die wesentlich stabiler ist als beim Stand der Technik. Außerdem ist eine Konstruktion denkbar, und gemäß einer Ausführungsform auch verwirklicht, die mit einem normalen Verschluss mögliche Klapperwirkung verhindert und somit vorhandenes Spiel durch Federeinrichtungen ausschließt. Insbesondere umfasst gemäß einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung die Verriegelungseinrichtung einen Schieber, der in einem vom Ansatz gebildeten Schublager gegen Feder- oder Schwerkraft verschieblich ist.The object is achieved in that one or two mutually independent mechanical locking devices are provided for the free end of the hand lever, that in the hand lever projection, a mechanical drive, such as provided with a thumb lock cylinder is arranged such that the thumb upon actuation of the lock cylinder, the locking devices moved into the open / closed position, and that in or on the trough at least one pin with electric drive is arranged such that upon actuation of the electric drive, the locking devices are moved to the closed / open position. This design allows an embodiment which is much more stable than in the prior art. In addition, a construction is conceivable, and also realized according to an embodiment which prevents possible rattling action with a normal closure and thus excludes existing play by spring means. In particular, according to an embodiment of the invention, the locking device comprises a slide which is displaceable against spring or gravity in a thrust bearing formed by the approach.
Alternativ kann an Stelle der Schiebereinrichtung die Verriegelungseinrichtung einen Hebel umfasst, der in einem vom Ansatz gebildeten Hebellager gegen Feder- oder Schwerkraft verschwenkbar ist.Alternatively, instead of the slide device, the locking device comprises a lever which is pivotable against spring or gravity in a lever bearing formed by the approach.
Der Schieber oder der Hebel kann ein fallenartig ausgebildetes Ende aufweisen, was den Schließvorgang erleichtert.The slider or the lever may have a trapped end, which facilitates the closing operation.
Dem Schieber gegenüberliegend kann das fallenartige Ende durch ein kolbenartiges Ende aufweisen, was die Zusammenarbeit mit einem elektrisch betätigbaren Stift erleichtert und die Führung verbessert. Der Schieber oder der Hebel können ein zwischen fallenartigem und kolbenartigem Ende angeordneten Vor- oder Rücksprung aufweisen, in den der mechanische Antrieb wie Zylinderdaumen eingreift, um ihn gegen die Feder- oder Schwerkraft zu bewegen.Opposite the slider, the drop-like end may have a piston-like end, which facilitates cooperation with an electrically actuable pin and improves the guidance. The slider or the lever may have a forward or backward movement disposed between a drop-like and piston-like end into which the mechanical drive such as a cylinder thumb engages to move it against spring or gravity.
Der Schieber oder der Hebel kann eine beidendig offene Bohrung oder Zylinder zur Aufnahme des Kolbens und des Stiftes aufweisen.The slider or the lever may have a bore or cylinder open at both ends for receiving the piston and the pin.
Insbesondere zur spielfreien Verriegelung ist es günstig, wenn gemäß einer anderen Ausführungsform der Schieber oder der Hebel neben der die Falle bildenden Einlaufschrägfläche eine dazu einen Winkel bildende Haltefläche bildet.In particular, for backlash-free locking, it is advantageous if, according to another embodiment, the slide or the lever next to the trap-forming inlet inclined surface forms an angle forming support surface.
Die Haltefläche des Schiebers oder des Hebels kann insbesondere einen solchen Winkel zu seiner Bewegungsrichtung bilden, dass beim Ausklappen des Betätigungshebels die Haltekräfte überwunden werden (Schnäpperfunktion).The holding surface of the slide or of the lever can in particular form such an angle to its direction of movement that the holding forces are overcome when the operating lever is unfolded (catch function).
Der Schieber oder der Hebel kann eine solche Gegenfläche zur Haltefläche vorfinden, dass eventuelles Bewegungsspiel durch die Feder- oder Schwerkraftwirkung aufgefangen wird.The slider or the lever can find such a counter surface to the support surface that any movement play is absorbed by the spring or gravity effect.
Der Schieber oder der Hebel kann neben einem oder zwischen zwei mechanischen Antrieben, wie zwei mit Daumen versehenen Zylindern angeordnet sein.The slider or lever may be located adjacent to or between two mechanical drives, such as two thumb-headed cylinders.
Alternativ kann der elektrische Antrieb unterhalb des mechanischen Antriebs und zusätzlich ein zweiter elektrischer Antrieb zwischen dem mechanischen Antrieb und dem Lager des Handhebels angeordnet sein.Alternatively, the electric drive can be arranged below the mechanical drive and additionally a second electric drive between the mechanical drive and the bearing of the hand lever.
Der mechanische Antrieb kann von zwei Zylinderschlössern mit gemeinsamen Schieber gebildet werden, was bei bestimmten Anwendungsfällen mit zwei Zugangsberechtigungen von Vorteil ist.The mechanical drive can be formed by two cylinder locks with common slide, which is advantageous in certain applications with two access permissions.
Größere mechanische Stabilität erreicht man, wenn der elektrische Antrieb und der mechanische Antrieb und ggf. elektronische Bauteile auf einer gemeinsamen Grundplatte angeordnet sind.Greater mechanical stability is achieved when the electric drive and the mechanical drive and possibly electronic components on a common Base plate are arranged.
Die Erfindung wird anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert, die in den Zeichnungen dargestellt sind.The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to exemplary embodiments, which are illustrated in the drawings.
Es zeigt:It shows:
Fig. 1 in perspektivischer Ansicht die Außenteile einer erfindungsgemäß ausgestalteten Schwenkhebelbetätigung mit Sicherheitseinrichtung, wobei zwei Schließzylinder vorgesehen werden;Figure 1 is a perspective view of the outer parts of an inventively designed pivot lever operation with safety device, wherein two lock cylinders are provided.
Fig. 2 ei ne Rücka nsicht d er i n ei nem Tü rb latt e i ngeba utenFIG. 2 shows a rear view of the door in a door. FIG
Schwenkhebelbetätigung gemäß der Fig. 1 ;Swing lever actuation according to FIG. 1;
Fig. 3A eine zur Türblattebene parallele Schnittansicht auf die Anordnung gemäß Fig. 2, wobei der Hubmagnet nicht erregt ist;FIG. 3A shows a sectional view, parallel to the door leaf plane, of the arrangement according to FIG. 2, wherein the lifting magnet is not excited; FIG.
Fig. 3B die gleiche Ansicht wie Fig. 3A, jedoch mit erregten Hubmagneten;Fig. 3B is the same view as Fig. 3A, but with energized lift magnets;
Fig. 4A eine perspektivische Ansicht auf die Anordnung gemäß Fig. 3A;FIG. 4A is a perspective view of the arrangement of FIG. 3A; FIG.
Fig. 4B eine perspektivische Ansicht auf die Anordnung gemäß Fig. 3B;4B shows a perspective view of the arrangement according to FIG. 3B;
Fig. 5A eine Ausführungsform mit nur einem Schließzylinder in Rückansicht; der Zylinder befindet sich in Ruhestellung und der Hubmagnet ist erregt;5A shows an embodiment with only one lock cylinder in rear view; the cylinder is at rest and the solenoid is energized;
Fig. 5B die Anordnung gemäß Fig. 5A, jedoch mit nicht erregtem Hubmagneten;FIG. 5B shows the arrangement according to FIG. 5A, but with non-energized lifting magnet; FIG.
Fig. 5C die Anordnung gemäß Fig. 5A, bei nicht erregtem Hubmagneten, aber betätigtem Schließzylinder;FIG. 5C shows the arrangement according to FIG. 5A, with the solenoid not energized, but with the lock cylinder actuated; FIG.
Fig. 6A eine Detaildarstellung der Verriegelungsanordnung und des Hubmagnetstiftes sowie des Schließzylinders in der Fig. 5A dargestellten Situation;6A is a detailed view of the locking arrangement and the Hubmagnetstiftes and the lock cylinder in the Fig. 5A situation illustrated;
Fig. 6B eine entsprechende Darstellung mit der in Fig. 5B dargestelltenFig. 6B is a similar view to that shown in Fig. 5B
Situation;Situation;
Fig. 6C die Situation gemäß Fig.5C;Fig. 6C shows the situation according to Fig. 5C;
Fig. 7A in einer perspektivischen Ansicht die Außenteile einer Ausführungsform ähnlich der Fig. 1 ;Fig. 7A is a perspective view of the outer parts of an embodiment similar to Fig. 1;
Fig. 7B eine Rückansicht der in ein Türblatt eingebauten Betätigung ähnlich derFig. 7B is a rear view of the built-in a door leaf operation similar to
Fig. 1 B, jedoch mit einer anderen Anordnung der einzelnen Bauelemente und mit seitlicher Halteplatte;Fig. 1 B, but with a different arrangement of the individual components and with a lateral retaining plate;
Fig. 7C eine zur Türblattebene parallele Schnittansicht auf die Anordnung derFIG. 7C is a sectional view, parallel to the door leaf plane, of the arrangement of FIGS
Fig. 7A bei nicht erregtem Hubmagneten;Fig. 7A with non-energized solenoid;
Fig. 7D die gleiche Ansicht wie Fig. 7B, jedoch mit erregtem Hubmagneten;Fig. 7D is the same view as Fig. 7B but with the solenoid energized;
Fig. 7E die gleiche Ansicht wie Fig. 7B, jedoch mit Betätigung durch denFig. 7E is the same view as Fig. 7B, but with actuation by the
Daumen eines Zylinderschlosses;Thumb of a cylinder lock;
Fig. 8A in einer perspektivischen Ansicht die Außenteile einer Ausführungsform ähnlich der Fig. 8A, jedoch mit nur einem Zylinderschloss;Fig. 8A is a perspective view of the outer parts of an embodiment similar to Figure 8A, but with only one cylinder lock.
Fig. 8B eine Rückansicht der in ein Türblatt eingebauten Betätigung ähnlich derFig. 8B is a rear view of the built-in a door leaf operation similar to
Fig. 7B, jedoch mit einer anderen Anordnung der Halteplatte, nämlich parallel zur Türblattebene;Fig. 7B, but with a different arrangement of the holding plate, namely parallel to the door leaf level;
Fig. 8C eine zur Türblattebene parallele Schnittansicht auf die Anordnung derFIG. 8C is a sectional view, parallel to the door leaf plane, of the arrangement of FIGS
Fig. 8A bei nicht erregtem Hubmagneten; Fig. 8D die gleiche Ansicht wie Fig. 8B, jedoch mit erregtem Hubmagneten; und8A with non-energized lifting magnet; Fig. 8D is the same view as Fig. 8B but with the solenoid energized; and
Fig. 8E die gleiche Ansicht wie Fig. 8B, jedoch mit Betätigung durch denFig. 8E is the same view as Fig. 8B, but with actuation by the
Daumen eines Zylinderschlosses.Thumb of a cylinder lock.
Detaillierte Beschreibung der ErfindungDetailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 zeigt in perspektivischer Darstellung eine auf der einen Seite (Außenseite) einer dünnen Wand 10, wie Schaltschranktür, anbringbaren Mulde 12 einer Schwenkhebelbetätigung 14 mit Sicherheitseinrichtung 16, wobei die Mulde 12 an ihrem einen Längsende einen Ansatz 20 aufweist, dessen Querschnitt im wesentlichen rechteckig ist und der die von der dünnen Wand 10 gebildete Befestigungsebene in Richtung auf die andere Seite (Innenseite), siehe Fig. 2 und 3, durchstößt, und deren anderes Längsende 22 eine Antriebswelle 24 lagert, an der ein Handhebel 26 aus der Mulde 12 um eine zur Befestigungsebene parallele Achse 28 ausschwenkbar und bei der dargestellten Ausführungsform um eine zur Befestigungsebene senkrechte Achse 30, siehe Fig. 2, in der Mulde 12 drehbar angebracht ist, wobei von dem Handhebel 26 ebenfalls ein Vorsprung 36 ausgeht. Von der Mulde 12 oder dem Handhebelvorsprung 36 gehen Verriegelungseinrichtungen 32 aus, die mit komplementären Verriegelungseinrichtungen 34 des Handhebelvorsprungs 36 oder der Mulde 12 zusammenwirken.Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of on one side (outside) of a thin wall 10, such as cabinet door, attachable trough 12 a pivot lever actuator 14 with safety device 16, wherein the trough 12 at its one longitudinal end a projection 20, whose cross-section substantially is rectangular and the fastening plane formed by the thin wall 10 in the direction of the other side (inside), see Figs. 2 and 3, pierces, and the other longitudinal end 22 a drive shaft 24 superimposed on a hand lever 26 from the trough 12th about an axis parallel to the mounting plane 28 and pivoted in the illustrated embodiment about an axis perpendicular to the mounting plane 30, see Fig. 2, rotatably mounted in the trough 12, wherein from the hand lever 26 also has a projection 36. From the trough 12 or the hand lever projection 36 go out locking means 32, which cooperate with complementary locking means 34 of the hand lever projection 36 or the trough 12.
Im Handhebelvorsprung 36 ist ein mechanischer Antrieb, wie mit Daumen versehener Schließzylinder 38, 40 derart angeordnet, dass der Daumen 42 bei Betätigung des Schließzylinders die Verriegelungseinrichtungen in die offene/geschlossene Stellung bewegt, und dass in der Mulde 12 ein Stift 44 mit elektrischem Antrieb 46 derart angeordnet ist, dass bei Betätigung des elektrischen Antriebs 46 die Verriegelungseinrichtungen 32, 34 in die geschlossene oder in die offene Stellung bewegt wird.In the hand lever projection 36 is a mechanical drive, such as thumb lock cylinder 38, 40 arranged such that the thumb 42 moves the locking means in the open / closed position upon actuation of the lock cylinder, and that in the trough 12, a pin 44 with electric drive 46th is arranged such that upon actuation of the electric drive 46, the locking means 32, 34 is moved to the closed or in the open position.
Die geschlossene Stellung ist in Fig. 3B dargestellt, die geöffnete in Fig. 3A. Die Verriegelungseinrichtung 32 umfasst einen Schieber 48, siehe Fig. 4A, welcher Schieber in einem vom Vorsprung 36 des Handhebels 26 gebildeten Schublager 50 oder 150 (Fig. 6A) gegen Feder- oder Schwerkraft verschieblich ist. Anstelle des Schiebers kann auch ein Hebel vorgesehen werden, der in einem vom Vorsprung gebildeten Schwenklager gegen Feder- oder Schwerkraft verschwenkbar sein mag.The closed position is shown in Fig. 3B, the open in Fig. 3A. The locking device 32 comprises a slide 48, see FIG. 4A, which slide is displaceable against spring or gravity in a thrust bearing 50 or 150 (FIG. 6A) formed by the projection 36 of the hand lever 26. Instead of the slide, a lever may be provided which may be pivoted in a pivot bearing formed by the projection against spring or gravity.
Die letzte Ausführungsform ist nicht dargestellt.The last embodiment is not shown.
Der Schieber 40 (oder der Hebel) kann ein fallenartig ausgebildetes Ende aufweisen, also eine Schließ- oder Hebelbetätigung sein, die automatisch über eine Einlaufschiene oder -fläche einläuft.The slider 40 (or the lever) may have a trap-like end, that is, a closing or levering operation, which automatically enters via an inlet rail or surface.
Fig. 6A zeigt diese Einlauf-Schrägfläche 152 in Zusammenhang mit einer Ausführungsform, die nur einen Schließzylinder aufweist.Fig. 6A shows this lead-in inclined surface 152 in connection with an embodiment which has only one lock cylinder.
Wie in Fig. 6C dargestellt, kann der Schieber (oder der Hebel) 48, 148 gegenüberliegend zum fallenartigen Ende 52, 152 ein kolbenartiges Ende 54, 154 aufweisen.As shown in FIG. 6C, the slider (or lever) 48, 148 opposite the trailing end 52, 152 may have a piston-like end 54, 154.
Der Schieber 48, 148 oder der Hebel kann ein zwischen fallenartigem (52, 152) und kolbenartigem (54, 154) ausgebildetem Ende angeordneten Vorsprung 58, 158 oder Rücksprung 156 aufweisen, in den der mechanische Antrieb wie Zylinderdaumen 42, 142 eingreift, um ihn gegen die Feder- oder Schwerkraft zu bewegen.The slider 48, 148 or the lever may have a projection 58, 158 or recess 156 disposed between a trailing (52, 152) and piston-like (54, 154) end into which the mechanical drive, such as the cylinder thumb 42, 142, engages it to move against the spring or gravity.
Das Schublager 50 kann eine Bohrung 160 oder Zylinder zur Aufnahme des Kolbens 154 und Stiftes 144 aufweisen.The thrust bearing 50 may include a bore 160 or cylinder for receiving the piston 154 and pin 144.
Der Schieber 48, 148 (oder der Hebel) kann neben der die Falle bildende Einlaufschrägfläche 52, 152 eine dazu in einem Winkel stehende Haltefläche 62, 162 bilden.The slider 48, 148 (or the lever) can form, in addition to the inlet sloping surface 52, 152 forming the trap, a holding surface 62, 162 standing at an angle thereto.
Die Haltefläche 162 des Schiebers 148 kann einen solchen Winkel zu seiner Bewegungsrichtung bilden, dass beim Ausklappen des Betätigungshebels die Haltekräfte überwunden werden (Schnäpperfunktion).The support surface 162 of the slider 148 may be at an angle to its Movement form that the holding forces are overcome when unfolding the operating lever (Schnäpperfunktion).
Der Schieber 150 kann auch eine solche Gegenfläche 164 vorfinden, dass eventuelles Bewegungsspiel durch die Feder- oder Schwerkraftwirkung aufgefangen wird.The slider 150 can also find such a counter surface 164 that any movement play is absorbed by the spring or gravity effect.
Während bei der Ausführungsform gemäß Fig. 6A bis 6C ein Schließzylinder 140 mit einem Daumen 142 den mechanischen Antrieb darstellt, ist bei der Ausführungsform gemäß Fig. 3A bis 3C der Schieber 48 zwischen zwei mechanischen Antrieben, in Form von zwei mit Daumen versehenen Zylindern 38, 40 angeordnet.While in the embodiment according to FIGS. 6A to 6C a lock cylinder 140 with a thumb 142 represents the mechanical drive, in the embodiment according to FIGS. 3A to 3C the slide 48 is located between two mechanical drives, in the form of two thumb-lined cylinders 38. 40 arranged.
Die in den Fig. 3A bis 3C dargestellte Konstruktion kann durch einen Deckel 66 verschlossen werden, wie in Fig. 2 erkennbar.The construction shown in FIGS. 3A to 3C can be closed by a cover 66, as can be seen in FIG.
Zur Erhöhung der Stabilität kann die Mulde eine Stützfläche 70, 170 für den Stift bilden, die nahe dem Schublager liegt.To increase stability, the trough may form a support surface 70, 170 for the pin which is close to the thrust bearing.
Der jeweilige Zustand der Betätigung wird durch einen Sensor 72, 172, 372 festgestellt, der bei Annäherung der Schubplatte bzw. der Verriegelungseinrichtungen 32 ein Signal über ein Kabel 74, 174, 374 an eine Überwachungsstelle liefert. Über ein weiteres Kabel 76 wird die Sicherheitseinrichtung 16 mit Strom und Ansteuersignalen versorgt, ggf. werden auch Signale an eine Überwachungseinrichtung geliefert.The respective state of actuation is detected by a sensor 72, 172, 372, which supplies a signal via a cable 74, 174, 374 to a monitoring point as the pusher plate or locking devices 32 approaches. Via a further cable 76, the safety device 16 is supplied with current and control signals, if necessary, signals are also supplied to a monitoring device.
Bei den Ausführungsformen gemäß Fig. 1 bis 6C befindet sich dieser Sensor 72, 172 am unteren Ende der mechanischen Verriegelung 32, 232 bei den Ausführungsformen gemäß Fig. 7A bis 8 E am oberen Ende.In the embodiments according to FIGS. 1 to 6C, this sensor 72, 172 is located at the lower end of the mechanical interlock 32, 232 in the embodiments according to FIGS. 7A to 8E at the upper end.
Fig. 7A zeigt im übrigen in einer perspektivischen Ansicht die Außenteile einer Ausführungsform ähnlich der Fig. 1 , Fig. 7B eine Rückansicht der in ein Türblatt eingebauten Betätigung ähnlich der Fig. 1 B, jedoch mit einer anderen Anordnung der einzelnen Bauelemente und mit seitlicher Halteplatte 78, die vom Deckel 266 einstückig ausgeht und den Hubmagnet 246 sowie die Schaltung 216 trägt, siehe Fig. 7C, eine zur Türblattebene parallele Schnittansicht auf die Anordnung der Fig. 7A bei nicht erregtem Hubmagneten, während Fig. 7D die gleiche Ansicht wie Fig. 7B ist, jedoch mit erregtem Hubmagneten, und Fig. 7E die gleiche Ansicht wie Fig. 7B darstellt, jedoch mit Betätigung des Schiebers durch den Daumen 242 eines Zylinderschlosses. Deckel 266 und Mulde 212 klemmen die dünne Wand 10 zwischen sich ein.Incidentally, Fig. 7A is a perspective view showing the outer parts of an embodiment similar to Fig. 1, Fig. 7B is a rear view of the operation incorporated in a door leaf similar to Fig. 1B, but with a different arrangement of the individual components and with a lateral retaining plate 78, which extends from the lid 266 in one piece and carries the solenoid 246 and the circuit 216, see FIG. 7C is a sectional view, parallel to the door leaf plane, of the arrangement of FIG. 7A with the solenoid not energized, while FIG. 7D is the same as FIG. 7B, but with the solenoid being energized, and FIG. 7E is the same view as FIG. 7B, FIG. however, with operation of the slider by the thumb 242 of a cylinder lock. Lid 266 and trough 212 sandwich thin wall 10 therebetween.
Fig. 8A zeigt in einer perspektivischen Ansicht die Außenteile einer Ausführungsform ähnlich der Fig. 7A, jedoch mit nur einem Zylinderschloss, während Fig. 8B eine Rückansicht der in ein Türblatt eingebauten Betätigung ähnlich der Fig. 7B, jedoch mit einer anderen Anordnung der Halteplatte 378, nämlich parallel zur Türblattebene.8A shows a perspective view of the outer parts of an embodiment similar to FIG. 7A, but with only one cylinder lock, while FIG. 8B shows a rear view of the operation built into a door leaf similar to FIG. 7B, but with a different arrangement of the holding plate 378 , namely parallel to the door leaf level.
Fig. 8C ist eine zur Türblattebene parallele Schnittansicht auf die Anordnung der Fig. 8A bei nicht erregtem Hubmagneten 346, Fig. 8D die gleiche Ansicht wie Fig. 8B, jedoch mit erregtem Hubmagneten 346; und Fig. 8E die gleiche Ansicht wie Fig. 8B, jedoch mit Betätigung durch den Daumen 342 eines Zylinderschlosses.Fig. 8C is a sectional view, parallel to the door leaf plane, of the arrangement of Fig. 8A with the solenoid 346 not energized; Fig. 8D is the same view as Fig. 8B but with the solenoid 346 energized; and Fig. 8E is the same view as Fig. 8B, but with operation by the thumb 342 of a cylinder lock.
Gewerbliche AuswertbarkeitCommercial evaluation
Die Erfindung ist im Schaltschrankbau gewerblich einsetzbar. The invention can be used commercially in control cabinet construction.
Bezuqszeichenliste:LIST OF REFERENCES:
10 dünne Wand, Schaltschranktür10 thin wall, control cabinet door
12, 212, 312 Mulde12, 212, 312 trough
14, 314 Schwenkhebelbetätigung14, 314 pivot lever operation
16, 216, 316 Sicherheitseinrichtung16, 216, 316 safety device
18, 318 ein Längsende der Mulde18, 318 a longitudinal end of the trough
20, 120, 220, 320 Ansatz20, 120, 220, 320 approach
22, 322 anderes Längsende der Mulde22, 322 other longitudinal end of the trough
24, 324 Antriebswelle24, 324 drive shaft
26, 326 Handhebel26, 326 hand lever
28 zur Befestigungsebene parallele Achse28 parallel to the mounting plane axis
30 zur Befestigungsebene senkrechte Achse30 axis perpendicular to the mounting plane
32, 232, 332 Verriegelungseinrichtungen des Handhebels32, 232, 332 Locking devices of the hand lever
34, 234,334 komplementäre Verriegelungseinrichtungen der Mulde34, 234, 344 complementary locking devices of the trough
36, 136, 236, 336 Vorsprung des Handhebels36, 136, 236, 336 projection of the hand lever
38, 238 Schließzylinder38, 238 lock cylinder
40, 140, 240, 340 Schließzylinder40, 140, 240, 340 lock cylinder
42, 142 Daumen42, 142 thumbs
44, 144, 244 Stift44, 144, 244 pen
46, 146, 246, 346 elektrischer Antrieb46, 146, 246, 346 electric drive
48, 148 Schieber48, 148 pushers
50, 150 Schublager50, 150 thrust bearings
52, 152 fallenartig ausgebildetes Ende 54, 154 kolbenartiges Ende52, 152 like a trap-shaped end 54, 154 piston-like end
56, 156 Rücksprung, Durchbruch56, 156 return, breakthrough
58, 158 Vorsprung58, 158 ahead
60, 160 Bohrung60, 160 bore
62, 162 Haltefläche62, 162 holding surface
64, 164 Gegenfläche64, 164 counterface
66, 266, 366 Deckel66, 266, 366 Lid
68 Federkraft68 spring force
70, 170 Stützfläche70, 170 support surface
72, 172, 272, 372 Sensor72, 172, 272, 372 sensor
74, 174, 274, 374 Kabel74, 174, 274, 374 cables
76 176, 276, 376 Kabel76 176, 276, 376 cables
78, 378 Halteplatte78, 378 retaining plate
80, 280 Kabel für Hubmagnet 80, 280 Cable for lifting magnet

Claims

P a t e n t a n s p r ü c h e: Patent claim:
1. Schwenkhebelbetätigung mit Sicherheitseinrichtung, umfassend eine auf der einen Seite (Außenseite) einer dünnen Wand (10), wie Schaltschranktür, anbringbaren Mulde (12, 312), wobei die Mulde (12, 312) an ihrem einen Längsende (18, 318) einen Ansatz (20, 320) aufweist, dessen Querschnitt im wesentlichen rechteckig ist und der die von der dünnen Wand (10) gebildete Befestigungsebene in Richtung auf die andere Seite (Innenseite) der dünnen Wand (10) durchstößt, und deren anderes Längsende (22, 322) eine Antriebswelle (24, 324) lagert, an der ein Handhebel (26, 326) mit einem Vorsprung (36, 336) aus der Mulde (12, 312) um eine zur Befestigungsebene parallele Achse (28) ausschwenkbar und optional um eine zur Befestigungsebene senkrechte Achse (30) in der Mulde (12, 312) drehbar angebracht ist, wobei von der Mulde (12, 312) / dem Handhebelvorsprung (36, 236, 336) Verriegelungseinrichtungen (32, 232 bzw. 34, 234) ausgehen, die mit komplementären Verriegelungseinrichtungen (34, 234, 334, 32, 232, 332) des Handhebelvorsprungs (36, 236, 336) / der Mulde (12, 312) zusammenwirken, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass voneinander unabhängig wirkende Verriegelungseinrichtungen (144, 244, 344 162) für das freie Ende des Handhebels (26, 326) vorgesehen sind, dass im Handhebelvorsprung (36, 236, 336) ein mechanischer Antrieb, wie ein mit Daumen (42, 142, 242, 342) versehener Schließzylinder (38, 40, 140) derart angeordnet ist, dass der Daumen (42, 142, 242, 342) bei Betätigung des Schließzylinders (38, 40, 140, 240) die Verriegelungseinrichtungen (32, 232, 332, 34, 234, 334) in die offene/geschlossene Stellung bewegt, und dass in oder an der Mulde (12, 312) mindestens ein Stift (44, 144, 244, 344) mit elektrischem Antrieb (46, 146, 246, 346) derart angeordnet ist, dass bei Betätigung des elektrischen Antriebs (46, 146, 246, 346) die Verriegelungseinrichtungen (32, 232 332, 34, 234, 334) in die geschlossene/offene Stellung bewegt werden.A pivoting lever operation with safety device, comprising a trough (12, 312) mountable on one side (outside) of a thin wall (10), such as a cabinet door, the trough (12, 312) being provided at its one longitudinal end (18, 318). a projection (20, 320) whose cross-section is substantially rectangular and which pierces the mounting plane formed by the thin wall (10) towards the other side (inner side) of the thin wall (10), and whose other longitudinal end (22 , 322) a drive shaft (24, 324) superimposed on which a hand lever (26, 326) with a projection (36, 336) from the trough (12, 312) about an axis parallel to the mounting plane (28) swing out and optionally order an axis (30) perpendicular to the mounting plane is rotatably mounted in the trough (12, 312), locking means (32, 232 or 34, 234) being provided by the trough (12, 312) / the hand lever projection (36, 236, 336) go out with complementary locking means (34, 2 34, 334, 32, 232, 332) of the hand lever projection (36, 236, 336) / the trough (12, 312) cooperate, characterized in that independently acting locking means (144, 244, 344 162) for the free end of the Hand lever (26, 326) are provided, that in the hand lever projection (36, 236, 336) a mechanical drive, such as with a thumb (42, 142, 242, 342) provided lock cylinder (38, 40, 140) is arranged such that the thumb (42, 142, 242, 342) upon actuation of the lock cylinder (38, 40, 140, 240) moves the locking means (32, 232, 332, 34, 234, 334) to the open / closed position, and in that or at least one pin (44, 144, 244, 344) with electric drive (46, 146, 246, 346) is arranged on the trough (12, 312) such that upon actuation of the electric drive (46, 146, 246, 346) the locking means (32, 232, 332, 34, 234, 334) are moved to the closed / open position.
2. Betätigung nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verriegelungseinrichtung (32, 232, 34, 234) einen Schieber umfasst, der in einem vom Vorsprung (36, 236, 336) gebildete Schublager (50, 150, 250, 350) gegen Feder- oder Schwerkraft verschieblich ist.2. Actuation according to claim 1, characterized in that the Locking device (32, 232, 34, 234) comprises a slide which is displaceable in a formed by the projection (36, 236, 336) thrust bearing (50, 150, 250, 350) against spring or gravity.
3. Betätigung nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verriegelungseinrichtung einen Hebel (26) umfasst, der in einem vom Vorsprung (36, 236) gebildeten Schwenklager gegen Feder- oder Schwerkraft verschwenkbar ist.3. Actuator according to claim 1, characterized in that the locking device comprises a lever (26) which is pivotable in a pivot bearing formed by the projection (36, 236) against spring or gravity.
4. Betätigung nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schieber (48, 148) oder der Hebel (26) ein fallenartig ausgebildetes Ende (52, 152) aufweist.4. Actuator according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the slide (48, 148) or the lever (26) has a trap-like end (52, 152).
5. Betätigung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schieber (48, 148) gegenüberliegend zum fallenartigen Ende (52, 152) ein kolbenartiges Ende (54, 154) aufweist.5. Actuator according to claim 4, characterized in that the slide (48, 148) opposite to the fall-like end (52, 152) has a piston-like end (54, 154).
6. Betätigung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schieber (48, 148) einen zwischen fallenartigem (52, 152) und kolbenartigem (54, 154) Ende angeordneten Vor- oder Rücksprung (56, 156, 58, 158) aufweist, in den der mechanische Antrieb wie Zylinderdaumen (42, 142) eingreift, um den Schieber (48, 148) gegen die Feder- oder Schwerkraft zu bewegen.6. Actuator according to claim 5, characterized in that the slide (48, 148) has a between-like (52, 152) and piston-like (54, 154) end arranged forward or recess (56, 156, 58, 158), in which the mechanical drive such as cylinder thumb (42, 142) engages to move the slider (48, 148) against the spring or gravity.
7. Betätigung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Schublager (50, 150) eine offene Bohrung (60, 160) oder Zylinder zur Aufnahme des Kolbens (54, 154) oder des Stiftes (44, 144) aufweist.7. Actuator according to claim 6, characterized in that the thrust bearing (50, 150) has an open bore (60, 160) or cylinder for receiving the piston (54, 154) or the pin (44, 144).
8. Betätigung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schieber (48, 148) oder der Hebel neben der die Falle bildenden Einlaufschrägfläche (52, 152) eine dazu einen Winkel bildende Haltefläche (62, 162) bildet. 8. Actuator according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the slide (48, 148) or the lever next to the trap-forming inlet inclined surface (52, 152) forms an angle forming support surface (62, 162).
9. Betätigung nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Haltefläche (62, 162) des Schiebers (48, 148) oder des Hebels einen solchen Winkel zu seiner Beweg ungsrichtung bildet, dass beim Ausklappen des Betätig u ng shebels (26) d ie Ha ltekräfte ü be rwu nd en we rden (Schnäpperfunktion).9. Actuator according to claim 8, characterized in that the holding surface (62, 162) of the slider (48, 148) or of the lever forms such an angle to its movement direction that when unfolding the actuating lever (26) the lever Retention forces (catch function).
10. Betätigung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schieber (48, 148) oder der Hebel eine solche Gegenfläche (64, 164) zur Haltefläche (62, 162) vorfinden, dass eventuelles Bewegungsspiel durch die Feder- oder Schwerkraftwirkung aufgefangen wird.10. Actuator according to claim 2, characterized in that the slide (48, 148) or the lever such a counter surface (64, 164) to the holding surface (62, 162) find that any movement play is absorbed by the spring or gravity effect.
11. Betätigung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schieber (48, 148, 248) oder der Hebel neben einem oder zwischen zwei mechanischen Antrieben, wie zwei mit Daumen (42, 142) versehenen Zylindern (38, 40, 140, 240) angeordnet ist.11. Actuator according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the slide (48, 148, 248) or the lever next to one or between two mechanical drives, such as two thumb (42, 142) provided with cylinders (38, 40 , 140, 240) is arranged.
12. Betätigung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Mulde eine Stützfläche für den Stift (44, 144) nahe dem Schublager bildet.12. Actuator according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the trough forms a support surface for the pin (44, 144) near the thrust bearing.
13. Betätigung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der elektrische Antrieb (246) unterhalb des mechanischen Antriebs (232) angeordnet ist (Fig. 7C).13. Actuator according to one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the electric drive (246) below the mechanical drive (232) is arranged (Fig. 7C).
14. Betätigung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der elektrische Antrieb (346) unterhalb des mechanischen Antriebs (340) und zusätzlich ein zweiter elektrischer Antrieb zwischen dem mechanischen Antrieb (340) und dem Lager (324) des Handhebels (326) angeordnet ist (Fig. 7B, 8B).14. Actuator according to one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the electric drive (346) below the mechanical drive (340) and additionally a second electric drive between the mechanical drive (340) and the bearing (324) of the hand lever ( 326) (Figs. 7B, 8B).
15. Betätigung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mechanische Antrieb von zwei Zylinderschlössern (38, 40) mit gemeinsamen Schieber (32) gebildet wird (Fig. 3A, 7B). 15. Actuator according to one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that the mechanical drive of two cylinder locks (38, 40) with common slide (32) is formed (Fig. 3A, 7B).
16. Betätigung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der elektrische Antrieb und der mechanische Antrieb und ggf. elektronische Bauteile auf einer gemeinsamen Grundplatte (78, 378) angeordnet sind (Fig. 8B). 16. Actuator according to one of claims 1 to 15, characterized in that the electric drive and the mechanical drive and possibly electronic components on a common base plate (78, 378) are arranged (Fig. 8B).
EP20090722075 2008-03-15 2009-03-12 Pivot lever actuation having safety device Not-in-force EP2252750B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202008003720U DE202008003720U1 (en) 2008-03-15 2008-03-15 Swivel lever operation with a safety device
DE200820005166 DE202008005166U1 (en) 2008-04-15 2008-04-15 Swivel lever operation with safety device
PCT/EP2009/001779 WO2009115229A1 (en) 2008-03-15 2009-03-12 Pivot lever actuation having safety device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2252750A1 true EP2252750A1 (en) 2010-11-24
EP2252750B1 EP2252750B1 (en) 2013-12-04

Family

ID=40673659

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20090722075 Not-in-force EP2252750B1 (en) 2008-03-15 2009-03-12 Pivot lever actuation having safety device

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US (1) US20110101708A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2252750B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2009115229A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2009115229A9 (en) 2009-12-10
WO2009115229A1 (en) 2009-09-24
US20110101708A1 (en) 2011-05-05
EP2252750B1 (en) 2013-12-04

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