EP2252459B1 - Procédé d'application individuelle d'un film pour estampage à chaud et documents de sécurité fabriqués par ce procédé - Google Patents
Procédé d'application individuelle d'un film pour estampage à chaud et documents de sécurité fabriqués par ce procédé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2252459B1 EP2252459B1 EP09712341.8A EP09712341A EP2252459B1 EP 2252459 B1 EP2252459 B1 EP 2252459B1 EP 09712341 A EP09712341 A EP 09712341A EP 2252459 B1 EP2252459 B1 EP 2252459B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- film
- adhesive
- diffractive
- hot embossing
- document
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/405—Marking
- B42D25/425—Marking by deformation, e.g. embossing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/17—Dry transfer
- B44C1/1712—Decalcomanias applied under heat and pressure, e.g. provided with a heat activable adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/24—Passports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/328—Diffraction gratings; Holograms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/405—Marking
- B42D25/43—Marking by removal of material
- B42D25/435—Marking by removal of material using electromagnetic radiation, e.g. laser
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/455—Associating two or more layers using heat
-
- B42D2035/24—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/309—Photographs
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for individual hot stamping foil application according to the preamble of claim 1 and to security documents produced therewith according to claim 10.
- EP0433575 and EP0341047 disclose a procedure and a safety document from this technical field.
- hot stamping foils consist of a carrier film, a release layer, a thermoplastic layer in which relief structures are embossed, a reflection layer and a heat-activatable adhesive layer.
- a carrier film By means of hot stamping dies, only the film parts corresponding to the outline of the hot stamping stamp are transferred to the substrate with heat-activated adhesive during the application process. The other film parts remain on the carrier film and are removed with this from the substrate.
- the hot stamping foil can also be applied over the entire area to the credit card if the hot stamping stamp has the form of a credit card ( DE 100 13 410 A1 ).
- the holographic structures of the hot stamping foil are produced by means of a holographic embossing die by replicative stamping into the thermoplastic layer.
- a hot stamping foil is obtained with repeating holographic motifs, so-called standard motifs.
- volume hologram film overlays with holographic passport photo are used for document protection.
- the manufacturing and material costs for volume holograms are in comparison to Hot stamping foil with holographic relief structures, however, many times higher.
- release film which deactivates the transferability of certain film areas of an adhesive-coated hot stamping foil.
- This release film is laminated, for example, on the hot stamping foil, a heated stamp is pressed onto the film stack, only at this point the adhesive is activated, so that the decorative layer in the outline of the stamp is separated from the carrier film of the hot stamping film and the release film on the subsequent removal of the release film remains.
- the hot lamination of the hot stamping foil changed in this way now takes place on the document. The removal of the release film can thus take place immediately before the application of the hot stamping foil on the document and thus damage to the film surface would be prevented during temporary storage.
- filigree contours such as passport photos can not be applied to the document with this method, as formed as a result of the separation of these two films from one another known film dust that can settle on the thermally activated adhesive and thus affects the subsequent bonding with the document surface.
- hot stamping film can be partially applied to substrates, if previously only certain substrate areas are coated with heat-activated adhesive.
- the hot stamping foil itself has no adhesive coating and the application takes place only where the adhesive is on the substrate. If, for example, adhesive is applied as a strip to a security paper, a strip can be applied to the security from a hot stamping foil ( DE 102 22 433 A1 ).
- As an adhesive it is also possible to use printing inks which become tacky at a higher temperature. This opens up possibilities for an individual film application, without the need for elaborate embossing stamp conversions.
- logos with varying information content, numbering, etc. can be applied quickly and inexpensively from the hot stamping foil to substrate surfaces. So far, it has not been possible to apply highly complicated motifs, such as passport photos, directly from diffractive hot stamping foil directly to the document. In particular, for the film application of passport photos a very high application quality is required to ensure good recognition.
- the object of the invention is therefore a method o. G. Specify genus, which in a simple, cost-effective and safe way higher quality of application of holographic hot stamping foils on personal data printed with personal documents and thus higher quality of the overall product, as well as to provide a high quality security document produced by this method.
- a document 1 for example, a plastic card or paper page of a passport on which all printed personal data can be located, another passport photo 2 in addition to the existing information monochrome, with a resolution of at least 200 DPI, with the Thermal transfer printing process printed as inverse image.
- the decorative layer 6 of Hot embossing film 3 remains as a coherent layer where the printed passport photo 2 is located.
- the face can not be recognized because there are also film residues 7 between the printed pixels in the facial area.
- Both the optimizations of the application temperature and the use of films with different detachment behavior did not lead to a sufficient improvement of the film-applied detail quality.
- films with a lower Wax content in the release layer 5 between carrier film and embossing layer were tested, which require release forces of> 12 N for application, with the result that the printed ink does not sufficiently bind the decorative layer 6 and thus the film transfer to the printed surface areas could not take place.
- the printing inks and toners used were varied. Suitable colors had to be found for printing on the document, which develop a sufficiently high bond strength during the hot stamping film application at temperatures between 110 ° and 150 ° C after the printing process, but still remain dimensionally stable on the document surface.
- Toner 8 preferably those printed on the document by the laser printing or laser transfer printing process, showed the best hot foil application results. For example, fonts and numbers with font sizes> 2 mm could be applied well. But even with these it was not possible to get an acceptable slide application as a passport photo.
- This application quality problem has been solved according to the invention in that after the heat lamination of the film 3 and the removal of the carrier layer 4, a further process step is introduced by applying an adhesive film 9 with adhesive forces ⁇ 10 N / cm, preferably ⁇ 5 N / cm, is rolled over the photo and thereby all those film residues 7 are removed from the document surface, under which there are no printed toner pixels ( Fig. 1 ). In this way you get an absolutely clean film application 3 ', which reproduces the passport photo in very good quality. When using adhesive films with greater adhesive force, however, the adhesive on the toner pixels film parts are carried away again.
- the homogenous diffractive grating of the hot stamping foil may contain additional security features difficult to emulate, such as hidden laser-light-verifiable or lenticular information, blazed grids, and other machine-readable information.
- the homogeneous diffractive grating of the hot stamping foil 3 can, as already mentioned, also be a diffractive "zero order" lattice which does not have the rainbow effect typical of surface hologram gratings but a defined color change when the viewing angle changes, similar to the optically variable inks (OVI) , Diffractive zero order gratings are much more difficult to readjust than conventional diffractive gratings with rainbow effect, and further increase anti-counterfeiting security when present in subregions of the diffractive passport photo.
- OTI optically variable inks
- the document surface is sealed with a scratch-resistant protective layer to increase durability.
- the method according to the invention represents a cost-effective alternative that is equivalent in terms of its qualitative passport reproduction. Since the production of the individual diffractive data takes place directly on the document, a complex data comparison of the document and individualized hot stamping foil before application is not necessary.
Claims (11)
- Procédé d'application individuelle de films estampés à chaud, lors duquel- on imprime sur un substrat (1) une colle sous forme de symboles, de motifs, de numéros, etc.,- on lamine ensuite à chaud un film estampé à chaud (3) constitué d'un film support (4), d'une couche pelliculable (5) et d'une couche décorative (6) sur le substrat imprimé et on retire par la suite le film support, caractérisé en ce que- le substrat est un document personnel (1) sur lequel on imprime des données personnelles, notamment une photographie de passeport (2) sous forme invertie à l'aide de procédés d'impression par technique numérique, le milieu d'impression étant un toner (8) ou un colorant qui à des températures de laminage développe des propriétés d'une colle,- en ce qu'on lamine à chaud ensuite un film (3) diffractif estampé à chaud sans revêtement de colle sur le document personnel (1) imprimé et on retire de nouveau le film support (4),- et pour finir, on fait rouler un film adhérent (9) sur la surface du substrat, avec une force de collages < 10 N/cm, pour éliminer des restes de film (7) non adhérents.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le toner (8) ou le colorant développe des propriétés de colle dans l'ordre de température de 110 à 150 °C.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'on imprime les données personnelles et la photographie de passeport (2) par procédé de thermo-transfert ou d'impression laser avec un toner monochrome ou transparent d'une résolution de >/=200 dpi sur le document (1).
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la couche décorative (6) du film diffractif estampé à chaud est métallisée ou revêtue d'un diélectrique transparent à haute réfraction.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la couche pelliculable (5) du film (3) estampé à chaud fait preuve d'une force de séparation de < 12 N.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'on utilise un film (3) diffractif estampé à chaud, qui dans la couche décorative (6) comporte dans au moins une zone partielle une grille homogène.
- Procédé selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que des informations holographiques supplémentaires, cachées, lisibles par informatique se trouvent à l'intérieur de la grille diffractive homogène.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'après le premier processus d'impression/d'application et de roulage de film adhérent, peuvent suivre des opérations supplémentaires d'impression et d'application et de roulage de film adhérent, en utilisant des jeux de données d'impression supplémentaires et des films estampés à chaud supplémentaires avec des grilles holographiques différenciées.
- Procédé selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une zone partielle de l'un des films (3) diffractifs estampés à chaud comporte une grille « Zero Order ».
- Document personnel avec une photographie de passeport (2) diffractive, appliquée numériquement sous forme invertie, à température de laminage, le milieu d'impression directement appliqué sur le document (3) développant des propriétés d'une colle, qui dans une zone partielle présente un effet de couleurs d'arc-en-ciel et dans une deuxième zone partielle, présente un effet défini de changement de couleur, fabriqué selon les revendications 1 à 9.
- Document de sécurité selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que la photographie de passeport (2) est une photographie de passeport diffractive, à couleurs réelles sous un certain angle d'observation.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008009699 | 2008-02-18 | ||
PCT/DE2009/000219 WO2009103274A1 (fr) | 2008-02-18 | 2009-02-18 | Procédé d'application individuelle d'un film pour estampage à chaud et documents de sécurité fabriqués par ce procédé |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2252459A1 EP2252459A1 (fr) | 2010-11-24 |
EP2252459B1 true EP2252459B1 (fr) | 2013-04-17 |
Family
ID=40810289
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09712341.8A Active EP2252459B1 (fr) | 2008-02-18 | 2009-02-18 | Procédé d'application individuelle d'un film pour estampage à chaud et documents de sécurité fabriqués par ce procédé |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8337653B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2252459B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2009103274A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
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DE102011050746A1 (de) | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-06 | Hologram Industries Research Gmbh | Mehrschichtkörper, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und Herstellung fälschungssicherer Dokumente unter dessen Verwendung |
GB201120858D0 (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2012-01-18 | Worldmark Internat Ltd | Improvements in or relating to injection moulded components |
CN112188966B (zh) * | 2018-05-25 | 2022-08-23 | Ovd基尼格拉姆股份公司 | 用于制造层叠体和层叠膜的方法以及层叠体和层叠膜 |
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-
2009
- 2009-02-18 US US12/867,996 patent/US8337653B2/en active Active
- 2009-02-18 EP EP09712341.8A patent/EP2252459B1/fr active Active
- 2009-02-18 WO PCT/DE2009/000219 patent/WO2009103274A1/fr active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2009103274A8 (fr) | 2009-10-29 |
US8337653B2 (en) | 2012-12-25 |
WO2009103274A1 (fr) | 2009-08-27 |
EP2252459A1 (fr) | 2010-11-24 |
US20100323131A1 (en) | 2010-12-23 |
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