EP2250005A1 - Kappsäge mit neigungsverstellung - Google Patents
Kappsäge mit neigungsverstellungInfo
- Publication number
- EP2250005A1 EP2250005A1 EP08872021A EP08872021A EP2250005A1 EP 2250005 A1 EP2250005 A1 EP 2250005A1 EP 08872021 A EP08872021 A EP 08872021A EP 08872021 A EP08872021 A EP 08872021A EP 2250005 A1 EP2250005 A1 EP 2250005A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stop
- inclination
- counter
- saw
- angle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B5/00—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
- B27B5/29—Details; Component parts; Accessories
Definitions
- the invention relates to a chop saw with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- a typical chop saw has a saw unit mounted pivotably about a transverse axis, the saw blade of which is pivotable from a raised rest position into a lowered saw position and vice versa. With this movement of the saw blade, a workpiece located on a workpiece support surface of a support can be cut off - cut off -.
- chop saws are known not only with a saw unit pivotally mounted about a transverse axis, but also with a saw unit which can be pulled longitudinally over the workpiece support surface as so-called radial arm saws.
- the saw unit of a chop saw is normally biased in the direction of the rest position. This is usually done by a spring arrangement, in older constructions even by a counterweight. Contrary to the biasing force, the saw unit is handled on an operating handle and pivoted down to carry out the saw cut until the workpiece located on the workpiece support surface is completely severed. In this case, a small portion of the saw blade of the saw unit enters the edge in a submerged slot in the workpiece support surface.
- the known chop saw from which the invention proceeds (DE-U-203 13 885), is a miter, miter and pull saw, with the Kappexcellente, miter cuts and Schifterschnitte (double miter cuts) can be performed. Because of the tensile function, which is also realized as with a radial arm saw, NEN the executed cuts be longer than the effective cutting radius of the saw blade pretends.
- the saw unit is mounted by means of a bracket on the carrier.
- Kappfunktion the saw unit is pivoted about a transverse axis from the raised rest position in the lowered sawing position and vice versa.
- a tilt adjustment is provided here, moreover.
- the tilt adjustment is used to pivot the saw unit relative to the carrier to a horizontal axis of rotation extending in the sawing direction, just to perform a miter cut in the desired miter angle can.
- the inclination adjustment has a tilt swivel axis.
- the tilt adjustment allows the saw unit to tilt laterally relative to the workpiece support surface so that corresponding miter cuts can be made with a bevel angle determined by the tilt adjustment.
- Typical bevel angles such as 45 ° or 30 °, besides the angle of ⁇ 0 ° for the normal position, can be locked in position by means of bolts or levers which are operated by hand. But is often known only a stepless adjustment and fixation by means of a clamping screw with clamping knob. This is also the case in the known chop saw, from which the invention proceeds (DE-U-203 13 885).
- a tilt adjustment in a chop saw such that at a fixed, preferably connected to the carrier part at least on one side of a stationary inclination stop is arranged. This is positioned so that it corresponds to a frequently used inclination angle of the saw unit. In particular, such a tilt stop is at 45 °. Associated with the inclination stop is arranged on the opposite part counter-attack. If the counter-stop is in contact with the tilt stop of the tilt adjustment, the saw unit is at the desired angle of inclination to the workpiece support surface.
- the inclination stop is designed as a screwed into a threaded bore, in particular in the carrier threaded pin. By screwing in or unscrewing the threaded pin, the position of the inclination stop can be adjusted, so that exactly 45 ° can be set as the inclination angle.
- miter angle a little larger than it corresponds to the geometric angle. This allows you to take into account tolerances, especially in interior design. For example, an angle of 47 ° as a miter angle instead of an angle of 45 ° allows less tolerance sensitive work in construction.
- the remaining small column can be filled with grouting material.
- the teaching is based on the problem to optimize the known chop saw with the known from practice tilt adjustment application technology.
- the core of the invention is the design of the tilt stop with two differently positioned stop surfaces.
- An abutment surface corresponds to the exact inclination angle of the saw unit.
- the second, slightly differently positioned Anschlagfiambae leads to a slightly different, in particular slightly larger angle of inclination of the saw unit. Between the two stop surfaces you can switch the inclination stop. If a plurality of stop surfaces are provided, which would be possible in principle, then an adjustment is possible from the stop surface to the stop surface. It is important that the counter-stop always comes to only one of the stop surfaces to the Anläge so that the defined by the affected stop surface angle of inclination is realized on the saw unit.
- both abutment surfaces are arranged on the adjustable, preferably stepwise adjustable component of the inclination stop. Then one and the same counter-attack hits once on one side, on the other side on the other. The adjustment of the component of the tilt stop leads to a switching over of the stop surfaces.
- only one of the abutment surfaces is arranged on the adjustable component of the inclination stop.
- the other of the abutment surfaces is fixed to the associated part of the inclination adjustment, that is preferably arranged on the fixed part. Accordingly, the counter-attack is divided into two parts. In a position of the adjustable component of the inclination stopper hits a part of the counter-attack on the one stop surface. In the other position of the adjustable component of the inclination stop said part of the counter-attack does not hit the associated stop surface. Another part of the counter-attack meets the other, preferably fixed stationary part of the tilt adjustment stop surface arranged.
- the inclination angles are also different only by a few angular degrees, preferably by 1 ° to 5 °, in particular by 2 ° to 3 °.
- a tilt adjustment is realized in particular for inclination angle of 45 ° / 47 °.
- a particular advantage of the construction according to the invention is that it is possible to make an abutment surface adjustable.
- this can also be done by a threaded pin which is screwed into a threaded hole and forms the relevant stop surface.
- the threaded hole does not have to be formed in the associated part itself, it may also be part of an inserted nut or a threaded neck. It is essential that you can realize the exact adjustment of the inclination angle of for example 45 ° by means of the grub screw and this adjustment is always maintained.
- the change to the slightly larger angle of inclination, for example, 47 ° is done without changing the position of the threaded pin and thus without changing the position of the corresponding stop surface. Rather, simply the adjustable component of the inclination stop is brought into the other position, so that the other stop surface acts.
- the inventive construction of a chop saw with tilt stop can be realized particularly simple according to claim 7.
- the mentioned there turntable can be made in particular of plastic, as well as the manual operating knob, which serves to rotate the turntable. If the turntable is made of plastic, then a latching element for locking in each step can be realized particularly simply as a shaped spring clip.
- Cross-cut saws of the type in question are known with one-sided and two-sided tilt adjustment. Accordingly, the construction can also be chosen here.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an exemplary embodiment of a chop saw according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows the chop saw from FIG. 1 in a plan view
- FIG. 3 shows the chop saw from FIG. 1 in a section according to HI-III in FIG. 2, FIG.
- FIG. 5 in a representation corresponding to FIG. 4 another, slightly modified exemplary embodiment of the chop saw according to the invention, FIG.
- Fig. 6 in a decomposed representation of a tilt stop of the illustrated embodiment of a chop saw according to the invention.
- Fig. 1 shows a chop saw, more specifically a miter saw and miter saw.
- the chop saw shown in FIG. 1 initially has a carrier 1, which forms a workpiece support surface 2.
- the rear end of the workpiece support surface 2 here forms a stop rail 3, on which a workpiece, for example a wooden strip, can be applied.
- a holder 4 is mounted, which lies behind the back of the workpiece support surface 2.
- a saw unit 5 Attached to the holder 4 above the carrier 1 is a saw unit 5. In the illustrated and preferred exemplary embodiment, this is pivotable about a transverse axis 6 and is located above the workpiece support surface 2.
- the transverse axis would be omitted.
- the saw unit would here drawn to tie rods, the cantilever over the workpiece support surface protrude.
- the saw unit 5 is pivoted about the transverse axis 6 from a raised rest position, which can be seen in Fig. 1, in a lowered saw position, which is not shown here, and vice versa.
- the saw aggregate 5 is pretensioned in the direction of the rest position, that is to say upward, in particular by a spring. As a result, the saw unit 5, when you let go, returns by itself back to the raised rest position.
- the saw unit 5 has, - an operating handle 7,
- a pendulum protective hood 12 which covers the lower part of the toothed rim of the saw blade 10 in the rest position shown in FIG.
- the chop saw shown has a miter function in addition to the capping function already described above. So it's already a crosscut and miter saw.
- the chop saw on the holder 4 in turn a tilt adjustment 15.
- the saw unit 5 can be compared to the carrier 1 to pivot about a direction of sawing, horizontal tilt swivel axis 16.
- Fig. 3 shows the inclination pivot axis 16 physically present. Basically, a backdrop-like design is possible in which the inclination pivot axis 16 is only geometrically present and the pivoting movement is realized about this virtual pivot axis via other construc tion means.
- an angle scale 17 at which one can read off the set angle of inclination. Due to the inclination about the inclination pivot axis 16, the miter angle of the saw cut to be executed can be adjusted and read off on the angle scale 17.
- the illustrated and preferred chop saw has not only a cap function and a miter function, it also has a traction function.
- the saw unit 5 is pivotally mounted on the holder 4 not only by means of the transverse axis 6, but additionally additionally slidably mounted by means of a tensioning guide 18 extending in sawing direction from two drawbars 18a, b running parallel to one another. With this train function can be extended by the saw unit 5 executable saw cut.
- the illustrated and preferred exemplary embodiment shows on the carrier 1 a recessed turntable 19 with a cantilever arm 20 projecting forward and with a dipping slot 21, into which the edge of the saw blade 10 enters into sawing position.
- the length of the immersion slit 21 is substantially greater than that required for the diameter of the saw blade 10. This is due to the previously described Buchschreibung 18, which also allows just pulling the saw blade 10 through the workpiece over a certain path.
- Fig. 2 shows in plan view here two mutually parallel tie rods 18a, b, which form the Switzerlandschreibung 18 and are rearwardly connected by a spacer 22 firmly together.
- the tie rods 18a, b are fixedly connected to the saw unit 5 and run on the holder 4 in FIG. 3 recognizable guides 23rd
- FIGS. 4 and 5 are shortened to the right and to the left in order to be able to increase the scale.
- the tilt adjustment 15 has a fixed part 24 connected to the carrier 1 and a tilt-pivotable part 25 connected to the saw unit 5, more precisely to the holder 4 of the saw unit 5 (FIG. 3). The latter can not be seen in Fig. 4 and 5, because the holder 4 is removed.
- a stationary inclination stop 29 is arranged at least on one side, which corresponds to a frequently used inclination angle of the saw unit 5.
- Fig. 4 shows the back of the carrier 1 with the fixed part 24 in a view, wherein the holder 4 is removed with the saw unit 5. In detail, this will be explained below.
- Fig. 4 can be seen first a large clamping lever 24 'for non-positive connection of the tilt-pivotable member 25 with the fixed part 24, here and according to preferred teaching on a clamping of the tilt pivot axis 16. That is a component of the here also realized stepless tilt adjustment.
- a latching fixing a certain inclination of the saw unit 5 is provided.
- the normal position with an inclination angle ⁇ 0 ° is in fact fixed by a locking bolt 26, which can be manually actuated by means of a latching operating lever 27.
- this locking pin 26 is engaged in a mating catch 28, which, which will be explained later, the tilt-pivotable part 25 is assigned.
- the part 36 which is arranged on the tilt-pivotable part 25, but for the tilt adjustment 15 according to the invention constructively important, is shown in Fig. 4.
- the illustrated and preferred embodiment shows a definition of a certain angle of inclination by the stationary inclination stop 29.
- Stationary in this sense means that the inclination stop 29 is arranged as such on the carrier 1 in fixed relative position to the carrier 1.
- a counter-stop 30 with the inclination-pivoting part 25 is pivotable relative to the fixed part 24 of the carrier 1 and thus relative to the inclination stop 29 about the inclination pivot axis 16.
- the position of the inclination stop 29 corresponds to a frequently used inclination angle. In the illustrated embodiment, this is the inclination angle of 45 °.
- the counterpart stop 30 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the parts 24, 25, in this case on the tilt-pivotable part 25.
- Counter stop 30 on the slope stop 29 of the tilt adjustment 15 is the saw unit 5 at the desired angle of inclination, in this case the inclination angle of 45 ° to the workpiece support surface. 2
- the inclination stop 29 has at least two slightly differently positioned abutment surfaces 29 a, b whose positions define slightly different inclination angles of the saw unit 5.
- the inclination stop 29 has a component 32 which is adjustably mounted, preferably in a stepwise adjustable manner, that the counter abutment 30 always abuts only one of the abutment surfaces 29 a, b comes.
- FIG. 4 shows a construction in which both abutment surfaces 29a, b are arranged on the preferably stepwise adjustable component 32 of the inclination stop.
- the counter-stop acts in one position of the component 32 with the one stop surface 29a together, shown in Fig. 4 left. In the other position of the component 32 of the counter-stop 30 cooperates with the other stop surface 29b, shown in Fig. 4 right.
- the tilt stop 29 shown on the left in FIG. 4 defines the position 45 ° of the stop surface 29a.
- the tilt stop 29 shown on the right in Fig. 4 has a different position, in which the saw unit 5 is at an angle of 47 °, when the counter-stop 30 comes to rest on the stop surface 29b.
- FIG. 4 shows a construction in which an inclination stop 29 is arranged on both sides, to each of which a counter stop 30 is assigned. It is therefore a two-sided tilt adjustment 15.
- Counter stops 30 are summarized here together with the mating catch 28 of the latching bolt 26 for ⁇ 0 ° in a metal stop plate 36, which on the pivotable part 25 mounted, in particular screwed. You can see them in Fig. 4 only to facilitate understanding.
- the illustrated exemplary embodiment shows that the angles of inclination defined by the two stop surfaces 29a, b differ by a few angular degrees, preferably by 1 ° to 5 °, in particular by 2 ° to 3 °.
- the stop surfaces 29a, b define the angle of inclination of the saw unit 5 of 45 ° and 47 °.
- FIG. 5 The embodiment shown in Fig. 5, the representation corresponds largely to Fig. 4, unlike in Fig. 4 shows a stop surface 29 a on the adjustable member 32 of the inclination stop 29, the other stop surface 29 b but stationary on the fixed part 24.
- the Counter stop 30 still a second part, namely the part 30 '.
- the part 30 ' cooperates with the second stop surface 29b. If the preferably stepwise adjustable component 32 of the inclination stop 29 is in the position shown on the right in FIG. 5, then the part 30 'of the counterstop 30 strikes the stationary abutment surface 29b.
- the other part of the counter-stop 30, however, does not touch the component 32.
- the stop surface 29b and the part 30 'of the counter-stop 30 are ineffective.
- the illustrated and preferred embodiment also shows that at least one stop surface 29a is adjustable, in particular by a threaded pin 31, which forms the stop surface 29a.
- a threaded pin 31 which forms the stop surface 29a.
- the grub screw 31 is screwed into the threaded hole of an associated, inserted into a holder on the inclination stop 29 threaded nut 37.
- the threaded pin 31 By adjusting the threaded pin 31, the position of the stop surface 29a can be adjusted.
- the main, precise inclination angle of 45 ° of the illustrated embodiment can be adjusted exactly. This adjustment is not lost because the set screw 31 no longer needs to be adjusted.
- the desired slightly different angle of inclination of 47 ° in this case is achieved according to the invention in that the component 32 can be adjusted in total to the other stage.
- the exemplary embodiment shown in the drawings shows a construction in which it is provided that the inclination stop 29 as an adjustable component a compact turntable 32 with a projecting from the turntable 32 to the outside of the hand operation knob 33 or the like. having.
- the term "compact" in this context means that the hub 32 is not slim, flat and filigree, but forms a mechanically strong component.
- Fig. 6 shows the turntable 32 preferably made of injection-moldable plastic. Directly molded is the manual operation knob 33, which protrudes radially outward. At the turntable 32 is located in the illustrated embodiment, a resilient Verrastungselement 34. This engages in each stage in a counter-element 35 on the associated fixed part 24 a.
- the latching element 34 is formed on the hub 32 spring clip.
- FIG. 6 the threaded nut 37 which is inserted into a Aufhahmefach in the turntable 32.
- the grub screw 31 is screwed in from above and adjusted precisely to the desired inclination position of the saw unit 5.
- this component 32 is inserted into a holder 38, which is formed on the carrier 1 on the stationary part 24, which is usually designed as a metal die-cast part.
- the counter-elements 35 can be seen for the engagement of the resilient latching element 34.
- the latching element 34 of the component 32 shown on the left in FIGS. 4 and 5 is latched in the lower counter element 35 (adjusted angle 45 °, adjusted).
- the inclination stop 29 shown on the right in FIG. 4 shows the component 32 engaged with the latching element 34 in the upper counter-element 35 of the holder 38 (adjusted inclination angle 47 °, not adjusted).
- the part 30 in FIG. 5, on the right, the part 30 'interacts with the abutment surface 29b on the fixed part 24 in order to define the inclination angle 47 °, not adjusted.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Sawing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE202008001744U DE202008001744U1 (de) | 2008-02-07 | 2008-02-07 | Kappsäge mit Neigungsverstellung |
| PCT/EP2008/009743 WO2009097880A1 (de) | 2008-02-07 | 2008-11-18 | Kappsäge mit neigungsverstellung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2250005A1 true EP2250005A1 (de) | 2010-11-17 |
| EP2250005B1 EP2250005B1 (de) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=40379670
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08872021.4A Active EP2250005B1 (de) | 2008-02-07 | 2008-11-18 | Kappsäge mit neigungsverstellung |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2250005B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE202008001744U1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2009097880A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202009010126U1 (de) * | 2009-07-24 | 2010-12-30 | Metabowerke Gmbh | Werkzeugmaschine, insbesondere Sägeeinrichtung |
| WO2022109381A1 (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2022-05-27 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Track saw assembly |
| US12465982B2 (en) | 2022-02-24 | 2025-11-11 | Techtronic Cordless Gp | Track saw including plunge lockout mechanism |
| US12083613B2 (en) | 2022-10-18 | 2024-09-10 | Techtronic Cordless Gp | Track saw including plunge lockout mechanism |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5425294A (en) * | 1993-06-03 | 1995-06-20 | Hitachi Koki Haramachi Co., Ltd. | Desk-top cutting machine with tiltable saw |
| US5819624A (en) * | 1996-07-30 | 1998-10-13 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Indexing override mechanism for a slide compound miter saw |
| DE19757236A1 (de) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-06-24 | Hilti Ag | Mauerschlitzgerät |
| JP4283464B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-02 | 2009-06-24 | 株式会社マキタ | 際切りマルノコ |
| US6865976B2 (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2005-03-15 | Black & Decker Inc. | Bevel stop mechanism for a miter saw |
| TW569908U (en) | 2002-09-26 | 2004-01-01 | P & F Brother Ind Corp | Apparatus for adjusting and aligning slant cutting angle of cutting machine |
| US6758123B2 (en) * | 2002-10-16 | 2004-07-06 | S-B Power Tool Corporation | Bevel angle detent system for a compound miter saw |
| DE202004000983U1 (de) | 2004-01-22 | 2005-03-10 | Metabowerke Gmbh | Kappsäge mit Staubfangvorrichtung |
| GB2411620A (en) * | 2004-03-02 | 2005-09-07 | Black & Decker Inc | Mitre Saw |
| TWI341781B (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2011-05-11 | Black & Decker Inc | Trunnion assembly for saws |
-
2008
- 2008-02-07 DE DE202008001744U patent/DE202008001744U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2008-11-18 WO PCT/EP2008/009743 patent/WO2009097880A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2008-11-18 EP EP08872021.4A patent/EP2250005B1/de active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2009097880A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2009097880A1 (de) | 2009-08-13 |
| EP2250005B1 (de) | 2017-03-22 |
| DE202008001744U1 (de) | 2009-07-09 |
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