EP2245216A4 - Indium electroplating baths for thin layer deposition - Google Patents
Indium electroplating baths for thin layer depositionInfo
- Publication number
- EP2245216A4 EP2245216A4 EP09706296A EP09706296A EP2245216A4 EP 2245216 A4 EP2245216 A4 EP 2245216A4 EP 09706296 A EP09706296 A EP 09706296A EP 09706296 A EP09706296 A EP 09706296A EP 2245216 A4 EP2245216 A4 EP 2245216A4
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- thin layer
- layer deposition
- electroplating baths
- indium electroplating
- indium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/54—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of metals not provided for in groups C25D3/04 - C25D3/50
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/0248—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies
- H01L31/0256—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by the material
- H01L31/0264—Inorganic materials
- H01L31/032—Inorganic materials including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only compounds not provided for in groups H01L31/0272 - H01L31/0312
- H01L31/0322—Inorganic materials including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only compounds not provided for in groups H01L31/0272 - H01L31/0312 comprising only AIBIIICVI chalcopyrite compounds, e.g. Cu In Se2, Cu Ga Se2, Cu In Ga Se2
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/06—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers
- H01L31/072—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers the potential barriers being only of the PN heterojunction type
- H01L31/0749—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers the potential barriers being only of the PN heterojunction type including a AIBIIICVI compound, e.g. CdS/CulnSe2 [CIS] heterojunction solar cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/541—CuInSe2 material PV cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/022,113 US20090188808A1 (en) | 2008-01-29 | 2008-01-29 | Indium electroplating baths for thin layer deposition |
PCT/US2009/032291 WO2009097360A1 (en) | 2008-01-29 | 2009-01-28 | Indium electroplating baths for thin layer deposition |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2245216A1 EP2245216A1 (en) | 2010-11-03 |
EP2245216A4 true EP2245216A4 (en) | 2011-09-21 |
Family
ID=40898114
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09706296A Withdrawn EP2245216A4 (en) | 2008-01-29 | 2009-01-28 | Indium electroplating baths for thin layer deposition |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090188808A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2245216A4 (en) |
TW (1) | TW200938662A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009097360A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2624637T3 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2017-07-17 | Atotech Deutschland Gmbh | Electrogalvanoplasty additive for the deposition of an alloy of a metal of group IB / binary or ternary of group IB-group IIIA / ternary, quaternary or quinary of group IB, group IIIA-group VIA |
US20120055612A1 (en) | 2010-09-02 | 2012-03-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Electrodeposition methods of gallium and gallium alloy films and related photovoltaic structures |
US20130327652A1 (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-12-12 | International Business Machines Corporation | Plating baths and methods for electroplating selenium and selenium alloys |
CN108138348B (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2020-04-24 | 埃托特克德国有限公司 | Methods and articles for indium or indium alloy deposition |
US20170167042A1 (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2017-06-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Selective solder plating |
US9809892B1 (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2017-11-07 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Llc | Indium electroplating compositions containing 1,10-phenanthroline compounds and methods of electroplating indium |
US20180016690A1 (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-18 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Llc | Indium electroplating compositions containing 2-imidazolidinethione compounds and methods for electroplating indium |
EP3540097A1 (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2019-09-18 | COVENTYA S.p.A. | Electroplated products and electroplating bath for providing such products |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1849293A (en) * | 1926-11-22 | 1932-03-15 | Oneida Community Ltd | Process of electrodepositing indium |
US20060062902A1 (en) * | 2004-09-18 | 2006-03-23 | Nanosolar, Inc. | Coated nanoparticles and quantum dots for solution-based fabrication of photovoltaic cells |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2423624A (en) * | 1947-07-08 | Indium plating | ||
US1935630A (en) * | 1927-05-11 | 1933-11-21 | Oneida Community Ltd | Process of electrodepositing indium and indium and silver |
US2287948A (en) * | 1938-12-16 | 1942-06-30 | Gen Motors Corp | Indium plating |
US2409983A (en) * | 1942-06-22 | 1946-10-22 | Gen Motors Corp | Electrodeposition of indium |
GB573848A (en) * | 1943-05-22 | 1945-12-10 | Vandervell Products Ltd | Improvements in and relating to indium plating |
US2458839A (en) * | 1944-04-19 | 1949-01-11 | Indium Corp America | Electrodeposition of indium and its alloys |
US2452361A (en) * | 1945-03-23 | 1948-10-26 | Indium Corp America | Method for electrolytic deposition of indium, and bath therefor |
US3812020A (en) * | 1969-08-11 | 1974-05-21 | Allied Chem | Electrolyte and method for electroplating an indium-copper alloy and printed circuits so plated |
US4626324A (en) * | 1984-04-30 | 1986-12-02 | Allied Corporation | Baths for the electrolytic deposition of nickel-indium alloys on printed circuit boards |
US4686015A (en) * | 1985-03-26 | 1987-08-11 | Allied Corporation | Nickel/indium alloy and method of using same in the manufacture of printed circuit boards |
US5622612A (en) * | 1993-06-02 | 1997-04-22 | Duracell Inc. | Method of preparing current collectors for electrochemical cells |
US20020050916A1 (en) * | 1999-11-04 | 2002-05-02 | Joseph Pierre Heremans | Magnetoresistors |
JP2001200387A (en) * | 2000-01-17 | 2001-07-24 | Nippon Macdermid Kk | Tin-indium alloy electroplating bath |
DE60044362D1 (en) * | 2000-12-13 | 2010-06-17 | Imec | Process for producing an electroplating bath and associated copper plating process |
JP5259178B2 (en) * | 2004-03-15 | 2013-08-07 | ソロパワー、インコーポレイテッド | Method and apparatus for depositing a thin layer of semiconductor for solar cell manufacture |
US7507321B2 (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2009-03-24 | Solopower, Inc. | Efficient gallium thin film electroplating methods and chemistries |
-
2008
- 2008-01-29 US US12/022,113 patent/US20090188808A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2009
- 2009-01-28 EP EP09706296A patent/EP2245216A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-01-28 WO PCT/US2009/032291 patent/WO2009097360A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-02-02 TW TW098103278A patent/TW200938662A/en unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1849293A (en) * | 1926-11-22 | 1932-03-15 | Oneida Community Ltd | Process of electrodepositing indium |
US20060062902A1 (en) * | 2004-09-18 | 2006-03-23 | Nanosolar, Inc. | Coated nanoparticles and quantum dots for solution-based fabrication of photovoltaic cells |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
See also references of WO2009097360A1 * |
T. FULOP: "electrodeposition of polyctrystalline InSb from aqueous electrolytes", THIN SOLID FILMS, vol. 449, no. 1,2, 2004, pages 1 - 5, XP002646633, ISSN: 0040-6090 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2009097360A1 (en) | 2009-08-06 |
EP2245216A1 (en) | 2010-11-03 |
US20090188808A1 (en) | 2009-07-30 |
TW200938662A (en) | 2009-09-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20100824 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA RS |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: C25D 5/34 20060101ALI20110810BHEP Ipc: C25D 3/38 20060101ALI20110810BHEP Ipc: C25D 21/18 20060101AFI20110810BHEP |
|
A4 | Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched |
Effective date: 20110819 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20120317 |