EP2227360B1 - Rasoir de sécurité avec unité de lame à plusieurs pivots - Google Patents
Rasoir de sécurité avec unité de lame à plusieurs pivots Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2227360B1 EP2227360B1 EP08851720A EP08851720A EP2227360B1 EP 2227360 B1 EP2227360 B1 EP 2227360B1 EP 08851720 A EP08851720 A EP 08851720A EP 08851720 A EP08851720 A EP 08851720A EP 2227360 B1 EP2227360 B1 EP 2227360B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- blade unit
- pivot axis
- rest position
- blade
- magnetic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B21/00—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
- B26B21/08—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor involving changeable blades
- B26B21/14—Safety razors with one or more blades arranged transversely to the handle
- B26B21/22—Safety razors with one or more blades arranged transversely to the handle involving several blades to be used simultaneously
- B26B21/222—Safety razors with one or more blades arranged transversely to the handle involving several blades to be used simultaneously with the blades moulded into, or attached to, a changeable unit
- B26B21/225—Safety razors with one or more blades arranged transversely to the handle involving several blades to be used simultaneously with the blades moulded into, or attached to, a changeable unit the changeable unit being resiliently mounted on the handle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B21/00—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
- B26B21/40—Details or accessories
Definitions
- This invention relates to safety razors and it is particularly concerned with safety razors in which a safety razor blade unit including at least one blade with a sharp cutting edge is mounted on a razor handle to be movable pivotally relative to the handle under forces exerted on the blade unit in the course of shaving.
- a blade unit may have a plurality of blades, for example two, three, four or more blades, with straight parallel cutting edges disposed for contact with the skin between guard and cap surfaces also provided on the blade unit.
- the guard may include a strip of elastomeric material with a surface configuration, for example upstanding projections such as in the shape of fins, to produce a desired interaction with the skin as the blade unit is moved across the skin in the performance of a shaving stroke.
- the cap surface may include a strip of material containing a shaving enhancement product, such as a lubricant, which can gradually leach out of the strip material for application to the skin during shaving.
- a shaving enhancement product such as a lubricant
- the safety razor blade unit may be mounted detachably on the razor handle to allow the blade unit to be replaced by a fresh blade unit when the blade sharpness has diminished to an unsatisfactory level.
- the blade unit can be connected permanently to the handle with the intention that the entire razor should be discarded when the blade or blades have become dulled. Detachable and replaceable blade units are commonly referred to as shaving cartridges.
- the present invention relates to safety razors with blades units arranged to be capable of pivoting movement about an axis substantially perpendicular to the cutting edges of the blade(s).
- the pivoting motion allows the blade unit to more easily follow the skin contours so that the exact angle at which the handle is held relative to the skin is less critical to achieving a good shaving performance and efficiency.
- Razors with pivotal blade units have been successfully marketed for many years.
- the traditional pivot axis which usually extends parallel to the cutting edges of the blades, can be defined by a pivot structure by means of which the handle is connected to the blade unit.
- the blade unit may include an attachment member to which a frame or housing incorporating the blade or blades and other skin contacting parts is pivotally connected.
- a blade unit of this form described in WO 97/37819 A2 has an attachment member in the general form of a yoke with a hub for engagement with the upper end of the handle and a pair of oppositely directed arms provided with pivot journals at their ends for engagement in sockets provided at the ends of the frame. Retention clips are applied around the respective ends of the frame to maintain the pivot journals within the sockets.
- a razor having a blade unit mounted for pivotal movement about a single axis substantially parallel to the blade edges has been proposed also in WO 2005/049289 A1 .
- the blade unit is biased to a rest position by a magnetic return force generated by magnets.
- the pivotal movement about the single axis substantially parallel to the blade edges provides some degree of conformance with the skin allowing the blade unit to more easily follow the skin contours during shaving.
- the blade unit often disengages from the skin during shaving as it has limited ability to pivot about a single axis.
- the present invention addresses this drawback by employing a magnetic return force about a pivot axis that is substantially perpendicular to the blade edges allowing for improved conformance of the blade unit with the users skin during shaving.
- a safety razor comprising a handle and a blade unit with a guard, a cap and at least one blade.
- the blade unit is mounted to the handle for movement relative thereto about a pivot axis substantially perpendicular to the at least one blade for following the skin contours during shaving.
- the blade unit has a rest position towards which the blade unit is biased by a return force when pivoted about the pivot axis away from the rest position.
- the return force comprises a magnetic force generated by a set of magnetic elements that are moved relative to each other in response to pivotal movement of the blade unit about the pivot axis substantially perpendicular to the at least one blade. The return force increases in magnitude as the blade unit pivots away from the rest position.
- a safety razor comprising a handle and a blade unit with a guard, a cap and at least one blade.
- the blade unit is mounted to the handle for movement relative thereto about a first pivot axis and a second pivot axis for following the skin contours during shaving.
- the blade unit has a first rest position and a second rest position towards which the blade unit is biased by a first return force and a second return force.
- the first return force occurs when the blade unit is pivoted about the first pivot axis away from the first rest position.
- the first return force comprises a magnetic force generated by a first set of magnetic elements that are moved relative to each other in response to pivotal movement of the blade unit about the first pivot axis substantially parallel to the at least one blade.
- the first return force increases in magnitude as the blade unit pivots away from the first rest position.
- the second return force occurs when the blade unit is pivoted about the second pivot axis away from the second rest position.
- the second return force comprises a magnetic force generated by a second set of magnetic elements that are moved relative to each other in response to pivotal movement of the blade unit about the second pivot axis which is distinct from said first pivot axis.
- the second return force increases in magnitude as the blade unit pivots away from the second rest position.
- the magnetic force can be conveniently generated by magnetic elements that are moved relative to each other in response to pivotal movement of the blade unit relative to the handle, and interact repulsively to urge the blade unit to the respective rest positions.
- the first set of magnetic elements are arranged to generate a repulsive magnetic return force for urging the blade unit to the first rest position.
- the second set of magnetic elements are arranged to generate a repulsive magnetic return force for urging the blade unit to the second rest position.
- the first set of magnetic elements may comprise a first magnetic element and a second magnetic element and the first magnetic element is mounted to the blade unit adjacent the cap.
- the first set of magnetic elements may comprise more than two magnetic elements, e.g., two sets of opposed pairs.
- the blade unit is pivotally carried by a pair of opposed arms extending from a hub, and the second magnetic element is positioned at the hub.
- the first pivot axis is preferably positioned in front of the at least one blade.
- the first pivot axis may be located below a plane tangential to the guard and cap.
- the magnetic elements which produce the first and second return forces are so arranged that as the angle of pivoting about the first and second pivot axes from the first and second rest position increases, the spring rate characteristic of the magnetic return force increases smoothly.
- a further advantage of the invention is that the strength of the return forces can easily be modified by using magnetic elements of different magnetic strength.
- the first pivot axis is preferably positioned to be substantially perpendicular to the second pivot axis.
- the magnetic elements can conveniently be permanent magnets, at least one of the magnetic elements can comprise an electromagnetic element, in which case a control device can be provided for adjusting the electric magnetizing current delivered to the electromagnetic element.
- a sensor may, for example, be provided to sense the pivotal displacement of the blade unit from the rest position and the control device can be responsive to an output from the sensor.
- the second set of magnetic elements preferably comprises a third magnetic element, a fourth magnetic element and a fifth magnetic element.
- the second set of magnetic elements may comprise a sixth magnetic element.
- the third magnetic element may be mounted to the handle and the fourth and fifth magnets may be mounted to the blade unit.
- the third magnetic element may be mounted to the blade unit and the fourth and fifth magnets may be mounted to the handle.
- the safety razor 10 illustrated in Figures 1-4 has a blade unit 11 mounted on a handle 12.
- the blade unit 11 includes a frame 13 with a guard 14 and a cap 15 and a plurality of blades 20 positioned between the guard 14 and cap 15 with their cutting edges parallel to each other, as well known in the art.
- the blades 20 are movable independently of each other and are urged upwardly with respect to a plane tangential to the guard 14 and cap 15 surfaces by springs 19 which determine the force of the blades against the skin during shaving.
- the guard 14 preferably includes a strip of elastomeric material with projections such as fins, and the cap 15 may comprise a strip for applying a shaving enhancement product for the skin as previously known.
- the blade unit 11 is provided with an attachment member 16 including a hub 17.
- Attachment member 16 of blade unit 11 is pivotally attached to handle 12 via pin 21.
- the hub 17 is detachably clipped onto attachment member 16.
- Hub 17 includes a pair of opposed yoke arms 18 having at their ends pivot journals which are inserted into sockets provided at the ends of the frame 13. The journals are retained in the sockets by metal clips applied around the ends of the frame 13.
- the journals and sockets define a first pivot axis A about which the blade unit 11 is able to pivot relative to the handle 12.
- the first pivot axis A is preferably in front of the blades and below a plane tangential to the guard 14 and cap 15 surfaces, although other pivot positions are possible.
- the first pivot axis A is substantially parallel to the plurality of blades 20.
- the sockets include stop faces against which the arms 18 abut when the frame 13 is in an end pivotal position, as depicted in the drawings, corresponding to a first rest position of the blade unit. Pivotal movement of the blade unit 11 away from this first rest position is opposed by a return force which is produced by a first set of opposed magnetic elements in the form of first and second small permanent magnets 22, 24.
- the first magnet 22 is fixed to the underside of the frame 13 adjacent the cap 15 and the second magnet 24 is fixed to the hub 17.
- the first magnet 22 and second magnet 24 are positioned with like poles facing each other so that when they are moved towards each other as a result of the blade unit 11 pivoting away from the first rest position as indicated by the arrow 26, a repelling force of increasing strength acting to return the blade unit 11 to the first rest position is produced between the magnets.
- the increasing repelling force is a non linear response acting to return the blade unit 11 to the rest position.
- the torque range is from about 0 to about 15Nmm as the blade unit pivots from its rest position about fist pivot axis A through the complete pivot range. Other torque ranges both larger and smaller may be used as desired.
- the torque can be varied by varying the spacing between magnets, the spacing of the magnets from the pivot, the strength and number of magnets used.
- the blade unit 11 has a pivot range up to about 45° about first pivot axis A.
- Other pivot ranges both larger and smaller may be used as desired.
- the pin 21 defines a second pivot axis B about which the blade unit 11 is able to pivot relative to the handle 12.
- the second pivot axis B is preferably behind the frame 13 and within attachment member 16.
- the second pivot axis B is substantially perpendicular to the plurality of blades 20 and to the first pivot axis A.
- the blade unit 11 is shown in the second rest position in Figure 2 . Pivotal movement about second pivot axis B of the blade unit 11 away from this second rest position is opposed by a return force which is produced by a second set of opposed magnetic elements.
- the second set of opposed magnetic elements is in the form of third, fourth and fifth small permanent magnets 32, 34 and 36, respectively.
- the third magnet 32 is fixed to the topside of handle 12.
- the fourth magnet 34 and the fifth magnet 36 are fixed to the underside of attachment member 16.
- Third magnet 32 and fourth magnet 34 are positioned with like poles facing each other so that when they are moved towards each other as a result of the blade unit 11 pivoting away from the second rest position as indicated by the arrow 40 ( Figure 1 ), a repelling force of increasing strength acts to return the blade unit 11 to the second rest position is produced between the magnets.
- the third magnet 32 and the fourth magnet 34 are not placed on top of one another but are displaced from one another.
- Third magnet 32 and fifth magnet 36 are positioned with like poles facing each other so that when they are moved towards each other as a result of the blade unit 11 pivoting away from the second rest position as indicated by the arrow 42 ( Figure 1 ), a repelling force of increasing strength acts to return the blade unit 11 to the second rest position is produced between the magnets.
- the increasing repelling force is a non linear response acting to return the blade unit 11 to the rest position.
- the torque range is from about 0 to about 15Nmm as the blade unit pivots from its rest position about second pivot axis B in either direction through the complete pivot range. Other torque ranges both larger and smaller may be used as desired.
- the torque can be varied by varying the spacing between magnets, the spacing of the magnets from the pivot, the strength and number of magnets used.
- the blade unit 11 has a pivot range up to about 30° about second pivot axis B.
- the range of 30° includes a pivot range of 15° in the direction indicated by arrow 40 and a pivot range of 15° in the direction indicated by arrow 42.
- Other pivot ranges both larger and smaller may be used as desired.
- the second set of opposed magnetic elements is in the form of third, fourth and fifth small permanent magnets 32, 34 and 36, respectively.
- the third magnet 32 is fixed to the underside of attachment member 16.
- the fourth magnet 34 and the fifth magnet 36 are fixed to the topside of handle 12.
- Third magnet 32 and fourth magnet 34 are positioned with like poles facing each other so that when they are moved towards each other as a result of the blade unit 11 pivoting away from the second rest position as indicated by the arrow 40 ( Figure 1 ), a repelling force of increasing strength acts to return the blade unit 11 to the second rest position is produced between the magnets.
- the third magnet 32 and the fourth magnet 34 are not placed on top of one another but are displaced from one another.
- Third magnet 32 and fifth magnet 36 are positioned with like poles facing each other so that when they are moved towards each other as a result of the blade unit 11 pivoting away from the second rest position as indicated by the arrow 42 ( Figure 1 ), a repelling force of increasing strength acts to return the blade unit 11 to the second rest position is produced between the magnets.
- the increasing repelling force is a non linear response acting to return the blade unit 11 to the rest position.
- the torque range is from about 0 to about 15Nmm as the blade unit pivots from its rest position about second pivot axis B in either direction through the complete pivot range. Other torque ranges both larger and smaller may be used as desired.
- the torque can be varied by varying the spacing between magnets, the spacing of the magnets from the pivot, the strength and number of magnets used.
- the blade unit 11 has a pivot range up to about 30° about second pivot axis B.
- the range of 30° includes a pivot range of 15° in the direction indicated by arrow 40 and a pivot range of 15° in the direction indicated by arrow 42.
- Other pivot ranges both larger and smaller may be used as desired.
- the second set of opposed magnetic elements is in the form of third, fourth, fifth and sixth small permanent magnets 32, 34, 36 and 38, respectively.
- the third magnet 32 and the sixth magnet 38 are fixed to the underside of attachment member 16.
- the fourth magnet 34 and the fifth magnet 36 are fixed to the topside of handle 12.
- Third magnet 32 and fourth magnet 34 are positioned with like poles facing each other so that when they are moved towards each other as a result of the blade unit 11 pivoting away from the second rest position as indicated by the arrow 40 ( Figure 1 ), a repelling force of increasing strength acts to return the blade unit 11 to the second rest position is produced between the magnets.
- the third magnet 32 and the fourth magnet 34 are not placed on top of one another but are displaced from one another.
- Fifth magnet 36 and sixth magnet 38 are positioned with like poles facing each other so that when they are moved towards each other as a result of the blade unit 11 pivoting away from the second rest position as indicated by the arrow 42 ( Figure 1 ), a repelling force of increasing strength acts to return the blade unit 11 to the second rest position is produced between the magnets.
- the increasing repelling force is a non linear response acting to return the blade unit 11 to the rest position.
- the torque range is from about 0 to about 15Nmm as the blade unit pivots from its rest position about second pivot axis B in either direction through the complete pivot range. Other torque ranges both larger and smaller may be used as desired.
- the torque can be varied by varying the spacing between magnets, the spacing of the magnets from the pivot, the strength and number of magnets used.
- the blade unit 11 has a pivot range up to about 30° about second pivot axis B.
- the range of 30° includes a pivot range of 15° in the direction indicated by arrow 40 and a pivot range of 15° in the direction indicated by arrow 42.
- Other pivot ranges both larger and smaller may be used as desired.
- a further advantage of the present invention is that the strength of the return forces can easily be modified by using magnetic elements of different magnetic strength.
- the return force characteristic increases smoothly to a maximum with the effective spring rate of the return force characteristic gradually increasing as the pivot angle increases from the respective rest position. Furthermore, during the return pivotal movement towards the first and second rest positions the return force characteristic curve closely follows that relating to the pivotal movement in the opposite direction so that the return force is always consistent for a given pivotal displacement and smooth pivotal motion is achieved, such as if the blade unit undergoes reversals of pivoting direction in the execution of a shaving stroke.
- a control device can adjust the electric current delivered to the electromagnetic element, for example in response to an output signal from a sensor for sensing pivotal movement of the blade unit from the rest position, to obtain a desired increase in magnetic return force as the pivotal displacement of the blade unit increases.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Rasoir de sécurité (10) comprenant un manche (12) et une unité de lames (11) avec un cache (14), une coiffe (15) et au moins une lame (20), l'unité de lames étant montée au manche afin de permettre un mouvement par rapport à celui-ci autour d'un axe de pivotement (B) essentiellement perpendiculaire à l'au moins une lame pour suivre les contours de la peau durant le rasage, l'unité de lames ayant une position de repos en direction de laquelle l'unité de lames est contrainte par
une force de retour lorsqu'elle est pivotée autour dudit axe de pivotement (B) à l'écart de la position de repos, la force de retour comprend une force magnétique générée par un ensemble d'éléments magnétiques (32, 34, 36) qui sont déplacés les uns par rapport aux autres en réponse à un mouvement pivotant de l'unité de lames autour de l'axe de pivotement (B) essentiellement perpendiculaire à l'au moins une lame, et la force de retour augmente en amplitude à mesure que l'unité de lames pivote à l'écart de la position de repos. - Rasoir de sécurité selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'ensemble d'éléments magnétiques est arrangé pour générer une force de retour magnétique répulsive pour presser l'unité de lames à la position de repos.
- Unité de lames de rasoir de sécurité selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle à mesure que l'angle de pivotement autour de l'axe de pivotement à partir de la position de repos augmente, la caractéristique de raideur de rappel de la force de retour magnétique augmente de façon régulière.
- Rasoir de sécurité selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'ensemble d'éléments magnétiques comprend trois éléments magnétiques.
- Rasoir de sécurité selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'ensemble d'éléments magnétiques comprend quatre éléments magnétiques.
- Rasoir de sécurité selon la revendication 1, où l'unité de lames est montée au manche afin de permettre un mouvement par rapport à celui-ci autour d'un deuxième axe de pivotement essentiellement parallèle à l'au moins une lame.
- Rasoir de sécurité (10) comprenant un manche (12) et une unité de lames (11) avec un cache (14), une coiffe (15) et au moins une lame (20), l'unité de lames étant montée au manche afin de permettre un mouvement par rapport à celui-ci autour d'un premier axe de pivotement (A) essentiellement parallèle à l'au moins une lame et un deuxième axe de pivotement (B) essentiellement perpendiculaire à l'au moins une lame pour suivre les contours de la peau durant le rasage, l'unité de lames ayant une première position de repos par rapport au premier axe de pivotement et une deuxième position de repos par rapport au deuxième axe de pivotement en direction duquel l'unité de lames est contrainte par
une première force de retour lorsqu'elle est pivotée autour dudit premier axe de pivotement (A) à l'écart de la première position de repos, la première force de retour comprend une force magnétique générée par un premier ensemble d'éléments magnétiques (22, 24) qui sont déplacés les uns par rapport aux autres en réponse à un mouvement pivotant de l'unité de lames autour du premier axe de pivotement (A) essentiellement parallèle à l'au moins une lame, et la force de retour augmente d'amplitude à mesure que l'unité de lames pivote à l'écart de la première position de repos ; et
une deuxième force de retour lorsqu'elle est pivotée autour dudit deuxième axe de pivotement (B) à l'écart de la deuxième position de repos, la deuxième force de retour comprend une force magnétique générée par un deuxième ensemble d'éléments magnétiques (32, 34, 36) qui sont déplacés les uns par rapport aux autres en réponse au mouvement pivotant de l'unité de lames autour du deuxième axe de pivotement (B) qui est distinct dudit premier axe de pivotement (A), et la force de retour augmente en amplitude à mesure que l'unité de lames pivote à l'écart de la deuxième position de repos. - Rasoir de sécurité selon la revendication 7, dans lequel le deuxième ensemble d'éléments magnétiques est arrangé pour générer une force de retour magnétique répulsive pour presser l'unité de lames à la deuxième position de repos.
- Rasoir de sécurité selon la revendication 7, dans lequel le premier ensemble d'éléments magnétiques comprend un premier élément magnétique et un deuxième élément magnétique et le premier élément magnétique est monté sur l'unité de lames de façon adjacente à la coiffe.
- Rasoir de sécurité selon la revendication 9, dans lequel l'unité de lames est portée de façon pivotante par une paire de bras opposés s'étendant à partir d'un moyeu, et le deuxième élément magnétique est positionné au niveau du moyeu.
- Unité de lames de rasoir de sécurité selon la revendication 9, dans laquelle le premier axe de pivotement est positionné à l'avant d'au moins une lame.
- Unité de lames de rasoir de sécurité selon la revendication 7, dans laquelle le premier axe de pivotement est situé en dessous d'un plan tangent au cache et à la coiffe.
- Unité de lames de rasoir de sécurité selon la revendication 7, dans laquelle à mesure que l'angle de pivotement autour du premier axe de pivotement à partir de la première position de repos augmente, la caractéristique de raideur de rappel de la force de retour magnétique augmente de façon régulière.
- Unité de lames de rasoir de sécurité selon la revendication 7, dans laquelle à mesure que l'angle de pivotement autour du deuxième axe de pivotement à partir de la deuxième position de repos augmente, la caractéristique de raideur de rappel de la force de retour magnétique augmente de façon régulière.
- Unité de lames de rasoir de sécurité selon la revendication 7, dans laquelle le premier axe de pivotement est essentiellement perpendiculaire au deuxième axe de pivotement.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US381007P | 2007-11-20 | 2007-11-20 | |
PCT/IB2008/054789 WO2009066218A1 (fr) | 2007-11-20 | 2008-11-14 | Rasoir de sécurité avec unité de lame à plusieurs pivots |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2227360A1 EP2227360A1 (fr) | 2010-09-15 |
EP2227360B1 true EP2227360B1 (fr) | 2012-02-22 |
Family
ID=40407357
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08851720A Active EP2227360B1 (fr) | 2007-11-20 | 2008-11-14 | Rasoir de sécurité avec unité de lame à plusieurs pivots |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2227360B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2011502616A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20100083175A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101868327B (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE546262T1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0819817A2 (fr) |
MX (1) | MX2010005524A (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2433909C1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2009066218A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11654587B2 (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2023-05-23 | BIC Violex Single Member S.A. | Coupling mechanism |
US12115690B2 (en) | 2020-04-29 | 2024-10-15 | BIC Violex Single Member S.A. | Magnetic lock and release mechanism for skincare device |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB201006829D0 (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-06-09 | Global Strategic Alliance Grou | Shaving razor and handle |
US8650763B2 (en) | 2010-10-20 | 2014-02-18 | The Gillette Company | Shaving razor providing enhanced control during shaving |
US8938885B2 (en) * | 2012-05-01 | 2015-01-27 | The Gillette Company | Razor handle with a rotatable portion |
US10272579B2 (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2019-04-30 | Shavelogic, Inc. | Magnetic attachment for shaving cartridge |
US8789282B2 (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2014-07-29 | Shavelogic, Inc. | Magnetic attachment for shaving cartridge |
US20140116211A1 (en) | 2012-10-25 | 2014-05-01 | Shavelogic, Inc. | Dedicated Attachment Systems for Consumer Products |
US9579809B2 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2017-02-28 | The Gillette Company Llc | Removable razor cartridge having magnetic elements |
US20150174775A1 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-25 | The Gillette Company | Pivoting shaving razor handle |
US10112313B2 (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2018-10-30 | Ruairidh Robertson | Shaving device |
US9550303B2 (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2017-01-24 | Ruairidh Robertson | Shaving device |
BR112018002413B1 (pt) * | 2015-08-05 | 2021-09-14 | Ruairidh Robertson | Dispositivo de barbeamento ou depilação |
AU2017235651B2 (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2019-10-31 | Personal Care Marketing And Research, Inc. | Razor cartridge |
US9993931B1 (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2018-06-12 | Personal Care Marketing And Research, Inc. | Razor docking and pivot |
CN109807949B (zh) | 2017-11-21 | 2021-05-25 | 株式会社多乐可 | 剃须刀组装体 |
KR102106301B1 (ko) * | 2018-08-21 | 2020-05-04 | 주식회사 도루코 | 면도기 조립체 |
EP3647003B1 (fr) | 2018-10-31 | 2022-03-09 | Bic Violex S.A. | Manche de rasoir à suspension et dispositif de pivotement |
USD884969S1 (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-05-19 | Pcmr International Ltd | Combined razor cartridge guard and docking |
USD884971S1 (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-05-19 | Pcmr International Ltd | Razor cartridge |
USD884970S1 (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-05-19 | PCMR International Ltd. | Razor cartridge guard |
US11000960B1 (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2021-05-11 | Personal Care Marketing And Research, Inc. | Razor exposure |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2660589A1 (fr) * | 1990-04-09 | 1991-10-11 | Canovas Gines | Ensemble de rasage humide. |
JPH0422388A (ja) * | 1990-05-18 | 1992-01-27 | Kaijirushi Hamono Kaihatsu Center:Kk | 安全かみそり |
US5526568A (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1996-06-18 | Copelan; Herbert W. | Razor with switch for perpendicular and limited oblique angle shaving |
JP3730802B2 (ja) * | 1999-04-21 | 2006-01-05 | フェザー安全剃刀株式会社 | かみそり |
JP5032729B2 (ja) * | 1999-11-29 | 2012-09-26 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | サブフレームとメインフレームとを有する髭剃りヘッド及びそのような髭剃りヘッドを含む髭剃り器 |
US6615498B1 (en) * | 2000-03-13 | 2003-09-09 | Warner-Lambert Company | Flexible member for a shaving razor |
GB0326646D0 (en) * | 2003-11-14 | 2003-12-17 | Gillette Co | Safety razors |
JP2006016330A (ja) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-19 | Suntory Ltd | 脂肪燃焼促進剤 |
-
2008
- 2008-11-14 AT AT08851720T patent/ATE546262T1/de active
- 2008-11-14 KR KR1020107010928A patent/KR20100083175A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-11-14 BR BRPI0819817A patent/BRPI0819817A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-11-14 EP EP08851720A patent/EP2227360B1/fr active Active
- 2008-11-14 RU RU2010115237/02A patent/RU2433909C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-11-14 WO PCT/IB2008/054789 patent/WO2009066218A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2008-11-14 CN CN2008801167264A patent/CN101868327B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-11-14 MX MX2010005524A patent/MX2010005524A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2008-11-14 JP JP2010532703A patent/JP2011502616A/ja active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US12115690B2 (en) | 2020-04-29 | 2024-10-15 | BIC Violex Single Member S.A. | Magnetic lock and release mechanism for skincare device |
US11654587B2 (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2023-05-23 | BIC Violex Single Member S.A. | Coupling mechanism |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2227360A1 (fr) | 2010-09-15 |
KR20100083175A (ko) | 2010-07-21 |
BRPI0819817A2 (pt) | 2015-10-13 |
CN101868327A (zh) | 2010-10-20 |
RU2433909C1 (ru) | 2011-11-20 |
JP2011502616A (ja) | 2011-01-27 |
CN101868327B (zh) | 2012-06-20 |
WO2009066218A1 (fr) | 2009-05-28 |
MX2010005524A (es) | 2010-06-23 |
ATE546262T1 (de) | 2012-03-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2227360B1 (fr) | Rasoir de sécurité avec unité de lame à plusieurs pivots | |
US7913393B2 (en) | Safety razor with multi-pivot blade unit | |
EP1697094B1 (fr) | Rasoirs de securite | |
AU2017327812B2 (en) | Bidirectional shaving device | |
CA1052084A (fr) | Lame de rasoir | |
JP3512417B2 (ja) | 安全カミソリ | |
EP3200962B1 (fr) | Rasoir de rasage à une ou plusieurs lames à va-et-vient | |
EP3083166B1 (fr) | Manche de rasoir chauffant | |
EP1963059B1 (fr) | Axe de pivotement pour cartouche de rasage | |
EP2170566B1 (fr) | Ensemble outil pour la toilette | |
WO2015094597A1 (fr) | Manche de rasoir pivotant | |
JP2015515884A (ja) | 回転可能な部分を有するカミソリのハンドル | |
US11897153B2 (en) | Reciprocating razor having blades linked to facilitate oppositely directed movement | |
WO2004078426A1 (fr) | Instrument pour se raser avec position amelioree de l'axe de pivot | |
USRE49843E1 (en) | Reciprocating razor assembly with different amplitudes of motion | |
GB2081165A (en) | Razors | |
MXPA06005430A (en) | Safety razors |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20100525 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA MK RS |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 546262 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20120315 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602008013662 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20120419 |
|
RAP2 | Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred) |
Owner name: THE GILLETTE COMPANY |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: VDEP Effective date: 20120222 |
|
LTIE | Lt: invalidation of european patent or patent extension |
Effective date: 20120222 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120522 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120222 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120222 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120622 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120222 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120222 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120622 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120523 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120222 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120222 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 546262 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20120222 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120222 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120222 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120222 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120222 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120222 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120222 Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120222 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120222 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120222 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120222 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20121123 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120222 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602008013662 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20121123 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120602 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120522 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20121130 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20121130 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20130731 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20121114 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20121130 Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120222 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20121130 Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120222 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20121114 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20081114 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20171108 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20181114 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20181114 |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230430 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20230929 Year of fee payment: 16 |