EP2211005A1 - Mobile ID issuer - Google Patents
Mobile ID issuer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2211005A1 EP2211005A1 EP10150601A EP10150601A EP2211005A1 EP 2211005 A1 EP2211005 A1 EP 2211005A1 EP 10150601 A EP10150601 A EP 10150601A EP 10150601 A EP10150601 A EP 10150601A EP 2211005 A1 EP2211005 A1 EP 2211005A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- transmitter
- mobile
- housing part
- opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003716 rejuvenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
- E05B19/04—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank
- E05B19/043—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank the shank being pivotably mounted on the bow, e.g. for storage
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C2009/00968—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys shape of the data carrier
- G07C2009/00984—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys shape of the data carrier fob
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mobile ID transmitter according to the preamble of claim 1, in particular for motor vehicles, with an electronics unit, a housing, wherein the housing is formed from at least a first housing part and a second housing part, wherein the housing encloses the electronics unit.
- locking concepts are known, in which arranged on the housing parts latching or counter-locking means interact and releasably connect the housing parts.
- screwing concepts are disclosed in which the housing parts are releasably connected to each other by means of screws.
- non-detachable connection techniques are known in which the housing parts are permanently connected to each other by means of welding or gluing.
- the releasable connection techniques no longer meet the current safety standards, according to which manipulation of the electronics or the locking system from the outside should be clearly visible on the housing of the ID transmitter, or should be made as difficult as possible.
- these casings can be easily opened by laypersons and the electronics can be removed without the manipulation being visible from the outside.
- the unsolvable connection techniques basically meet the safety standards. In the implementation, however, often arise problems in the integration of electronics.
- a securing element connects the first housing part and the second housing part irreversibly (releasably) with each other.
- a fixation of the housing parts to each other can be achieved by the arrangement of the securing element to the housing parts. It is particularly advantageous if By means of the securing element a displacement and play-free positioning of the housing parts to each other can be realized.
- the first housing part has a first opening and the second housing part has a second opening, wherein the securing element can be arranged irreversibly within the first and the second opening.
- the diameter of the first and the second opening may be dimensioned such that the securing element can be inserted into the first and second openings only with a certain press-in pressure and an interference fit is present.
- the securing element is designed as a cylindrical locking pin and with its free end on the housing surface in the region of the first opening forms a control area, wherein by means of a state of the control area, the housing integrity can be displayed.
- the voltage applied to the first and / or second opening surface of the cylindrical locking pin could be configured with holding elements which are received with arranged at first and / or second opening corresponding counter holding elements and keep the locking pin safely and irreversibly releasable. Manipulations are visible at the control area.
- the free end of the securing pin forming the control region could have an easily controllable surface structure. It is conceivable that this surface would be polished and / or uniformly structured. A coating of the locking pin in the control area would also be conceivable.
- the wall thickness of the housing tapers at least at one control area, in particular the control area as Predetermined breaking point is executed on the housing.
- At least one mechanical locking element in particular in the form of a mechanical key bit, is pivotally mounted on the housing, which can be arranged in a rest position on a receptacle of the housing and at least partially covers the receptacle and the mechanical locking element in an action state of the receptacle is held spaced on the housing.
- the control area can be arranged within the receptacle.
- the cam covers the recording and thus an inspection of the control area is denied.
- the mechanical locking element allows viewing of the control areas for visual inspection of the housing integrity.
- first and the second housing part may be made of a plastic.
- the locking pin is made of a metallic material. Due to the metallic design of the locking pin can be ensured on the one hand that a pressurized insertion of the Locking pin in the opening of the housing parts, which are made of plastic, can be realized without deformation of the locking pin. On the other hand, a forcible removal without damaging the housing, such as by drilling out the locking pin within the housing made of plastic, significantly more difficult.
- the voltage applied to the openings surface of the securing element can be configured with barb-like holding means, so that the securing element is held even better within the openings.
- the second opening is designed as a blind opening, wherein in particular the locking pin rests with its side facing away from the free end on the second housing part.
- the insertion depth of the locking pin is limited in the second opening. On the one hand, this can make it difficult to forcibly pierce the securing pin through the openings in the direction of the interior of the housing. On the other hand, an adjustment in the arrangement for fixing the two openings is facilitated on the locking pin.
- an arrangement of the electronics unit in the region of the second opening would be conceivable, which prevents a non-destructive movement of the locking pin into the housing interior.
- At least one latching means is arranged on the first housing part, which cooperates with a corresponding counter-latching means on the second housing part and connects the housing parts with each other. It is advantageous in this case if locking means and counter-locking means are designed with a locking angle of 90 ° as a so-called permanent detent. As a result, a frictional connection of the housing parts is conceivable.
- the housing has at least one keypad and the electronics unit has at least one transmitting unit, wherein the transmitting unit can be controlled by means of the keypad.
- the keypad, the electronics unit and the transmission unit are electrically connected to each other. It has proved to be advantageous if a locking and / or unlocking a locking device of the motor vehicle can be triggered by means of the transmitting unit.
- the housing has a display element, wherein the display element with the electronic unit is electrically coupled. This measure opens up the possibility of using the ID transmitter for the visualization of information.
- the information to be visualized can be action and / or reaction states in the functional spectrum of the ID transmitter.
- the housing parts are designed shell-shaped, wherein at the free end of the first housing part a profile element and at the free end of the second housing part, a counter-profile element is arranged, by means of which the housing parts are positively connected.
- FIG. 1 shows in a purely schematic representation of an ID transmitter 10 in a data communication with a locking device 101 of a motor vehicle 100.
- Current motor vehicles 100 have closing devices 101, both via a wireless communication between the ID transmitter 10 and the Locking device 101 as well as by means of a mechanical locking element 50, not shown here are actuated.
- the ID transmitter 10 has a as in FIG. 4 illustrated electronic unit 40.
- the electronic unit 40 here has a transmitting unit 41, as in FIG. 4 also shown, wherein the transmitting unit 41 can be controlled by means of a keypad 28.
- a locking and / or unlocking of the locking device 101 of the motor vehicle 100 can be triggered via wireless data communication.
- the ID transmitter 10 has a display element 29, which is electrically connected to the electronic unit 40.
- the display element 29 action and / or status-related information of the wireless data communication between the ID transmitter 10 and the locking device 101 can be visualized.
- an ID transmitter 10 is shown, to which a mechanical locking element 50, designed here as a key bit (50), is pivotally mounted.
- the mechanical locking element 50 is here in an action state in which it is held by a receptacle 26 spaced from a housing 20.
- the mechanical locking element 50 In a rest position of the mechanical locking element 50, not shown here, the mechanical locking element 50 is arranged along the receptacle 26 of the housing 20. In the rest position, the receptacle 26 is at least partially covered by the mechanical locking element 50.
- the receptacle 26 is designed as a depression on a housing surface 23, in which the mechanical locking element 50 is received in the rest position.
- the housing 20 is formed in the embodiment by a first housing part 20a and a second housing part 20b.
- a control area 24 is arranged in the region of the receptacle 26.
- the control region 24 is executed, on the one hand, from a taper extending within the housing surface 23 along the receptacle 26.
- the corresponding illustrations to the sections III-III and IV-IV are in the FIGS. 3 and 4 shown.
- FIG. 3 shows the in FIG. 2 shown ID transmitter 10 in the partial view of the section III-III.
- the first housing part 20 a and the second housing part 20 b, which form the housing 20, are arranged overlapping on the receptacle 26.
- the first housing part 20a is designed near its free end with a cylindrical opening 22a.
- the second housing part 22a is designed with a bag-like opening 22b.
- the visible free end of the locking pin 21 forms a control area 24.
- the bag-shaped configuration of the opening 22 b is a piercing of the locking pin 21 in the Interior of the housing 20 prevents. In a violent mechanical action on the fuse element 21 would cause visible damage in the control area 24. These damages would be visible as damage to the surface of the securing pin 21 at its free end within the control area 24 and / or as a broken housing wall of the first housing part 20a in the region of the wall taper in the control area 24.
- FIG. 4 shows the ID transmitter 10 according to FIG. 2 in section IV-IV in a partial view.
- the electronics unit 40 and the transmitter unit 41 are within the irreversibly connected housing parts 20a, 20b are arranged.
- a controlled by means of tapering the wall thickness as a predetermined breaking point control area 24 is shown on the housing surface 23 in the region of the receptacle 26 of the housing 20, a controlled by means of tapering the wall thickness as a predetermined breaking point control area 24 is shown.
- This control region 24, which extends along the receptacle 26, serves to illustrate the housing integrity, as that a mechanical action on the overlapping arranged housing parts 20a, 20b would cause a visible damage to the control area 24 and this would be visible within the receptacle 26.
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- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen mobilen ID-Geber gemäß des Oberbegriffs von Anspruch 1, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge, mit einer Elektronikeinheit, einem Gehäuse, wobei das Gehäuse aus zumindest einem ersten Gehäuseteil und einem zweiten Gehäuseteil gebildet ist, wobei das Gehäuse die Elektronikeinheit umschließt.The invention relates to a mobile ID transmitter according to the preamble of claim 1, in particular for motor vehicles, with an electronics unit, a housing, wherein the housing is formed from at least a first housing part and a second housing part, wherein the housing encloses the electronics unit.
Zur Verbindung von gattungsgemäßen Gehäuseteilen sind sowohl lösbare als auch unlösbare Verbindungstechniken bekannt.For the connection of generic housing parts, both detachable and non-detachable connection techniques are known.
Als lösbare Verbindungstechniken sind zum einen Rastkonzepte bekannt, bei denen an den Gehäuseteilen angeordnete Rast- bzw. Gegenrastmittel miteinander wirken und die Gehäuseteile lösbar verbinden. Zum anderen sind Schraubkonzepte offenbart, bei denen die Gehäuseteile mittels Schrauben lösbar miteinander verbunden sind.As a releasable connection techniques locking concepts are known, in which arranged on the housing parts latching or counter-locking means interact and releasably connect the housing parts. On the other hand screwing concepts are disclosed in which the housing parts are releasably connected to each other by means of screws.
Ferner sind unlösbare Verbindungstechniken bekannt, bei denen mittels Verschweißens oder Verklebens die Gehäuseteile unlösbar miteinander verbunden werden.Furthermore, non-detachable connection techniques are known in which the housing parts are permanently connected to each other by means of welding or gluing.
Grundsätzlich erfüllen die lösbaren Verbindungstechniken nicht mehr die aktuellen Sicherheitsstandards, nach denen Manipulationen an der Elektronik oder dem Schließsystem von außen am Gehäuse des ID-Gebers deutlich sichtbar sein sollten, bzw. so weit wie möglich erschwert werden sollten. In der Praxis können diese Gehäuse von Laien mit einfachen Mitteln geöffnet und die Elektronik ausgebaut werden, ohne dass von außen die Manipulation sichtbar ist.Basically, the releasable connection techniques no longer meet the current safety standards, according to which manipulation of the electronics or the locking system from the outside should be clearly visible on the housing of the ID transmitter, or should be made as difficult as possible. In practice, these casings can be easily opened by laypersons and the electronics can be removed without the manipulation being visible from the outside.
Die unlösbaren Verbindungstechniken erfüllen grundsätzlich die Sicherheitsstandards. In der Umsetzung ergeben sich aber oft Probleme bei der Integration der Elektronik.The unsolvable connection techniques basically meet the safety standards. In the implementation, however, often arise problems in the integration of electronics.
Beim Verschweißen der Gehäuseteile mittels Ultraschall kann durch die hochfrequente Anregung von 10 kHz eine Beschädigung an den elektronischen Bauteilen (Quarzen) nicht ausgeschlossen werden. Beim Reibschweißen sind auf Grund der horizontalen Reibbewegung 0,5 mm / 200 Hz keine Komponenten zwischen den Gehäuseschalen integrierbar, welche axial geführt werden, wie beispielsweise Schlüssellager oder Drehlager. Beim Verbinden der Gehäuseteile mittels Laserschweißens, wird von den zu verbindenden Gehäuseflächen optische Durchlässigkeit benötigt. Dies kann zum einen die Designerforderungen an den mobilen ID-Geber stark einschränken. Zum anderen ist der Energieertrag bzw. die Festigkeit der Schweißverbindung gegenüber Ultraschall und Reibschweißen gering. Ein Verkleben der Gehäuseteile ist von der Prozesstechnik her aufwendig. Des Weiteren haben viele Klebesysteme flüchtige Bestandteile, die eine Oxidation der elektrischen Kontakte der Elektronik verursachen können, was schließlich zum Ausfall der Elektronik führen kann.When welding the housing parts by means of ultrasound, damage to the electronic components (quartz) can not be ruled out by the high-frequency excitation of 10 kHz. When friction welding 0.5 mm / 200 Hz, no components between the housing shells can be integrated due to the horizontal friction, which are axially guided, such as key bearings or pivot bearings. When connecting the housing parts by means of laser welding, optical transmission is required of the housing surfaces to be connected. On the one hand, this can severely restrict the designer demands on the mobile ID transmitter. On the other hand, the energy yield or the strength of the welded joint against ultrasound and friction welding is low. A bonding of the housing parts is complicated by the process technology ago. Furthermore, many adhesive systems have volatiles that can cause oxidation of the electrical contacts of the electronics, eventually leading to the failure of the electronics.
Es ist daher die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung einen ID-Geber bereitzustellen, bei dem mittels eines einfachen und kostengünstigen Aufbaus sichergestellt wird, dass die Gehäuseteile nicht ohne von außen sichtbare Beschädigung zu öffnen sind. Des Weiteren soll eine Verbindungstechnik gewählt werden, die die Gehäuseteile ohne Beeinträchtigung der Elektronik zum Beispiel durch Kräfte oder Schwingungsanregung oder Kontaktierung durch Chemikalien oder flüchtige Bestandteile beeinträchtigt oder beschädigt wird. Ferner soll die Verbindungstechnik eine versatz- und spielfreie Montage der Gehäuseteile gewährleisten.It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an ID transmitter, which ensures by means of a simple and inexpensive construction that the housing parts are not open without damage visible from the outside. Furthermore, a connection technique is to be chosen that affects or damages the housing parts without impairing the electronics, for example, by forces or vibration excitation or contact with chemicals or volatile components. Furthermore, the connection technology is to ensure an offset and backlash-free assembly of the housing parts.
Die Aufgabe wird durch die technischen Merkmale, insbesondere des kennzeichnenden Teils, des Patentanspruches 1 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.The object is solved by the technical features, in particular the characterizing part of claim 1. Advantageous developments emerge from the subclaims.
Hierzu ist es vorgesehen, dass ein Sicherungselement das erste Gehäuseteil und das zweite Gehäuseteil irreversibel (lösbar) miteinander verbindet. Vorteilhafterweise kann durch die Anordnung des Sicherungselements an die Gehäuseteile eine Fixierung der Gehäuseteile zueinander erreicht werden. Besonders vorteilhaft ist hierbei, wenn mittels des Sicherungselements eine versatz- und spielfreie Positionierung der Gehäuseteile zueinander realisierbar ist.For this purpose, it is provided that a securing element connects the first housing part and the second housing part irreversibly (releasably) with each other. Advantageously, a fixation of the housing parts to each other can be achieved by the arrangement of the securing element to the housing parts. It is particularly advantageous if By means of the securing element a displacement and play-free positioning of the housing parts to each other can be realized.
Zusätzlich kann vorgesehen sein, dass das erste Gehäuseteil eine erste Öffnung aufweist und das zweite Gehäuseteil eine zweite Öffnung aufweist, wobei das Sicherungselement irreversibel innerhalb der ersten und der zweiten Öffnung anordbar ist. Hierbei kann der Durchmesser der ersten und der zweiten Öffnung so bemessen sein, dass das Sicherungselement nur mit einem gewissen Einpressdruck in die erste und zweite Öffnung einführbar ist und eine Presspassung vorhanden ist. Durch das Einpressen des Sicherungselementes in die erste und zweite Öffnung ist das Sicherungselement kraftschlüssig innerhalb der Öffnungen aufgenommen. Somit ist ein gewaltfreies Entfernen des Sicherungselements und somit ein Öffnen des Gehäuses verhindert.In addition, it can be provided that the first housing part has a first opening and the second housing part has a second opening, wherein the securing element can be arranged irreversibly within the first and the second opening. In this case, the diameter of the first and the second opening may be dimensioned such that the securing element can be inserted into the first and second openings only with a certain press-in pressure and an interference fit is present. By pressing the securing element into the first and second openings, the securing element is positively received within the openings. Thus, a non-violent removal of the fuse element and thus opening of the housing is prevented.
Ferner ist es denkbar, dass das Sicherungselement als zylindrischer Sicherungsstift ausgeführt ist und mit seinem freien Ende an der Gehäuseoberfläche im Bereich der ersten Öffnung einen Kontrollbereich bildet, wobei mittels eines Zustands des Kontrollbereichs die Gehäuseintegrität darstellbar ist. Hierzu könnte die an der ersten und/oder zweiten Öffnung anliegende Fläche des zylindrischen Sicherungsstiftes mit Halteelementen ausgestaltet sein, die mit an ersten und/oder zweiten Öffnung angeordneten korrespondierenden Gegenhalteelementen aufgenommenen sind und den Sicherungsstift sicher und irreversibel lösbar halten. Manipulationen sind an dem Kontrollbereich sichtbar.Further, it is conceivable that the securing element is designed as a cylindrical locking pin and with its free end on the housing surface in the region of the first opening forms a control area, wherein by means of a state of the control area, the housing integrity can be displayed. For this purpose, the voltage applied to the first and / or second opening surface of the cylindrical locking pin could be configured with holding elements which are received with arranged at first and / or second opening corresponding counter holding elements and keep the locking pin safely and irreversibly releasable. Manipulations are visible at the control area.
Zur Darstellung der Gehäuseintegrität könnte das den Kontrollbereich bildende freie Ende des Sicherungsstiftes eine leicht kontrollierbare Oberflächenstruktur aufweisen. Hierbei ist es denkbar, dass diese Oberfläche poliert und/oder gleichmäßig strukturiert ausgeführt würde. Eine Beschichtung des Sicherungsstiftes im Kontrollbereich wäre ebenso denkbar.To illustrate the integrity of the housing, the free end of the securing pin forming the control region could have an easily controllable surface structure. It is conceivable that this surface would be polished and / or uniformly structured. A coating of the locking pin in the control area would also be conceivable.
Des Weiteren ist es denkbar, dass zumindest an einem Kontrollbereich die Wandstärke des Gehäuses verjüngt, insbesondere der Kontrollbereich als Sollbruchstelle am Gehäuse ausgeführt ist. Durch die Verjüngung des Gehäuses und/oder die Anordnung einer Sollbruchstelle in einem Kontrollbereich soll ein gewaltsames Einwirken auf den ID-Geber, zur Öffnung des Gehäuses leicht kenntlich gemacht werden. Hierbei könnten als sichtbare Merkmale für die gewaltsame Einwirkung auf das Gehäuse strukturelle Veränderungen der Oberflächen des Gehäuses sowie des Sicherungsstiftes in den Kontrollbereichen ersichtlich sein. Die strukturellen Änderungen könnten als Kratzspuren an der Oberfläche des Sicherungsstiftes und/oder als Risse an den verjüngten Stellen des Gehäuses an den Kontrollebereichen dargestellt werden.Furthermore, it is conceivable that the wall thickness of the housing tapers at least at one control area, in particular the control area as Predetermined breaking point is executed on the housing. By rejuvenation of the housing and / or the arrangement of a predetermined breaking point in a control area, a violent action on the ID transmitter to be made easily to the opening of the housing. This could be visible as visible features for the violent action on the housing structural changes in the surfaces of the housing and the locking pin in the control areas. The structural changes could be represented as scratch marks on the surface of the locking pin and / or as cracks on the tapered portions of the housing at the control areas.
Erfinderisch kann weiterhin vorgesehen sein, dass zumindest ein mechanisches Verriegelungselement, insbesondere in Form eines mechanischen Schlüsselbarts, am Gehäuse schwenkbar angeordnet ist, das in einer Ruhestellung an einer Aufnahme des Gehäuses anordbar ist und zumindest bereichsweise die Aufnahme verdeckt und das mechanische Verriegelungselement in einem Aktionszustand von der Aufnahme beabstandet am Gehäuse gehalten ist. Als vorteilhaft hat sich hierbei herausgestellt, wenn der Kontrollbereich innerhalb der Aufnahme anordbar ist. In einer Ruhestellung des mechanischen Verriegelungselements, das als Schließbart zum Bedienen eines Schlosses ausführbar ist, verdeckt der Schließbart die Aufnahme und somit ist eine Einsicht des Kontrollbereiches verwehrt. Aus optischen Gründen kann es sinnvoll sein, die Kontrollbereiche in einen nicht immer einsehbaren Bereich des Gehäuses zu integrieren. Wobei im Aktionszustand das mechanische Verriegelungselement ein Einsehen der Kontrollbereiche zur visuellen Überprüfung der Gehäuseintegrität ermöglicht.It can be inventively further provided that at least one mechanical locking element, in particular in the form of a mechanical key bit, is pivotally mounted on the housing, which can be arranged in a rest position on a receptacle of the housing and at least partially covers the receptacle and the mechanical locking element in an action state of the receptacle is held spaced on the housing. It has proven to be advantageous if the control area can be arranged within the receptacle. In a rest position of the mechanical locking element, which is executable as a lock bit for operating a lock, the cam covers the recording and thus an inspection of the control area is denied. For optical reasons, it may be useful to integrate the control areas in a not always visible area of the housing. Where, in the action state, the mechanical locking element allows viewing of the control areas for visual inspection of the housing integrity.
Alternativ können das erste und das zweite Gehäuseteil aus einem Kunststoff ausgeführt sein. Hierbei wäre eine materialeinheitliche Fertigung des ersten und des zweiten Gehäuseteils in einem Spritzgussverfahren denkbar.Alternatively, the first and the second housing part may be made of a plastic. In this case, it would be conceivable to produce the first and second housing parts in the same material in an injection molding process.
Des Weiteren kann vorgesehen sein, dass der Sicherungsstift aus einem metallischen Material gefertigt ist. Auf Grund der metallischen Ausführung des Sicherungsstiftes kann zum einen gewährleistet werden, dass ein unter Druck Einführen des Sicherungsstiftes in die Öffnung der Gehäuseteile, die aus Kunststoff ausgeführt sind, ohne Deformation des Sicherungsstifts realisierbar ist. Zum anderen wird eine gewaltsame Entfernung ohne das Gehäuse zu beschädigen, wie zum Beispiel durch Ausbohren des Sicherungsstifts innerhalb des aus Kunststoff ausgeführten Gehäuses, deutlich erschwert. Vorteilhafterweise kann die an den Öffnungen anliegende Oberfläche des Sicherungselements mit widerhakenartigen Haltemitteln ausgestaltet sein, damit das Sicherungselement noch besser innerhalb der Öffnungen gehalten ist.Furthermore, it can be provided that the locking pin is made of a metallic material. Due to the metallic design of the locking pin can be ensured on the one hand that a pressurized insertion of the Locking pin in the opening of the housing parts, which are made of plastic, can be realized without deformation of the locking pin. On the other hand, a forcible removal without damaging the housing, such as by drilling out the locking pin within the housing made of plastic, significantly more difficult. Advantageously, the voltage applied to the openings surface of the securing element can be configured with barb-like holding means, so that the securing element is held even better within the openings.
Ferner kann vorgesehen sein, dass die zweite Öffnung als Sacköffnung ausgeführt ist, wobei insbesondere der Sicherungsstift mit seiner dem freien Ende abgewandten Seite am zweiten Gehäuseteil anliegt. Durch die Ausführung der zweiten Öffnung als Sacköffnung wird die Einführtiefe des Sicherungsstiftes in die zweite Öffnung begrenzt. Einerseits kann hierdurch ein gewaltsames Durchstoßen des Sicherungsstiftes durch die Öffnungen in Richtung des Gehäuseinnenraums erschwert werden. Zum anderen wird eine Justierung bei der Anordnung zur Fixierung der beiden Öffnungen am Sicherungsstift erleichtert. Alternativ wäre eine Anordnung der Elektronikeinheit im Bereich der zweiten Öffnung denkbar, die ein zerstörungsfreies Verbringen des Sicherungsstiftes ins Gehäuseinnere verhindert.Furthermore, it can be provided that the second opening is designed as a blind opening, wherein in particular the locking pin rests with its side facing away from the free end on the second housing part. By executing the second opening as a blind opening, the insertion depth of the locking pin is limited in the second opening. On the one hand, this can make it difficult to forcibly pierce the securing pin through the openings in the direction of the interior of the housing. On the other hand, an adjustment in the arrangement for fixing the two openings is facilitated on the locking pin. Alternatively, an arrangement of the electronics unit in the region of the second opening would be conceivable, which prevents a non-destructive movement of the locking pin into the housing interior.
Erfinderisch kann weiterhin vorgesehen sein, dass am ersten Gehäuseteil zumindest ein Rastmittel angeordnet ist, das mit einem entsprechenden Gegenrastmittel am zweiten Gehäuseteil zusammenwirkt und die Gehäuseteile miteinander verbindet. Vorteilhaft ist hierbei, wenn Rastmittel und Gegenrastmittel mit einem Rastwinkel von 90° als so genannte unlösbare Rastung ausgeführt sind. Hierdurch ist eine kraftschlüssige Verbindung der Gehäuseteile denkbar.It can also be inventively provided that at least one latching means is arranged on the first housing part, which cooperates with a corresponding counter-latching means on the second housing part and connects the housing parts with each other. It is advantageous in this case if locking means and counter-locking means are designed with a locking angle of 90 ° as a so-called permanent detent. As a result, a frictional connection of the housing parts is conceivable.
Ebenfalls ist es denkbar, dass das Gehäuse mindestens ein Tastenfeld und die Elektronikeinheit wenigstens eine Sendeeinheit aufweist, wobei die Sendeeinheit mittels des Tastenfeldes ansteuerbar ist. Das Tastenfeld, die Elektronikeinheit und die Sendeinheit sind hierbei elektrisch miteinander verbunden. Als vorteilhaft hat sich erwiesen, wenn mittels der Sendeeinheit ein Verriegeln und/oder Entriegeln einer Schließvorrichtung des Kraftfahrzeuges auslösbar ist. Als besonders vorteilhaft hat sich heraus gestellt, wenn das Gehäuse ein Displayelement aufweist, wobei das Displayelement mit der Elektronikeinheit elektrisch koppelbar ist. Mit dieser Maßnahme wird die Möglichkeit eröffnet, den ID-Geber zur Visualisierung von Informationen zu nutzen. Die zu visualisierenden Informationen können Aktions- und/oder Reaktionszustände im Funktionsspektrum des ID-Gebers sein.It is also conceivable that the housing has at least one keypad and the electronics unit has at least one transmitting unit, wherein the transmitting unit can be controlled by means of the keypad. The keypad, the electronics unit and the transmission unit are electrically connected to each other. It has proved to be advantageous if a locking and / or unlocking a locking device of the motor vehicle can be triggered by means of the transmitting unit. As a particularly advantageous made out when the housing has a display element, wherein the display element with the electronic unit is electrically coupled. This measure opens up the possibility of using the ID transmitter for the visualization of information. The information to be visualized can be action and / or reaction states in the functional spectrum of the ID transmitter.
Ebenso kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Gehäuseteile schalenförmig ausgestaltet sind, wobei am freien Ende des ersten Gehäuseteils ein Profilelement und am freien Ende des zweiten Gehäuseteils ein Gegenprofilelement angeordnet ist, mittels denen die Gehäuseteile formschlüssig verbindbar sind.Likewise it can be provided that the housing parts are designed shell-shaped, wherein at the free end of the first housing part a profile element and at the free end of the second housing part, a counter-profile element is arranged, by means of which the housing parts are positively connected.
Weitere Vorteile, Merkmale und Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung, in der unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen ein mögliches Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung im Einzelnen beschrieben ist. Dabei können die in den Ansprüchen und in der Beschreibung erwähnten Merkmale jeweils einzeln für sich oder in beliebiger Kombination erfindungswesentlich sein. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- ID-Geber in Datenkommunikation mit einer Schließvorrichtung eines Kraftfahrzeuges in einer rein schematischen Darstellung,
- Fig. 2
- Seitenansicht eines ID-Gebers in einem Aktionszustand,
- Fig. 3
- eine erste Schnittansicht des ID-Gebers aus
Figur 2 gemäß Schnitt III-III und - Fig. 4
- eine zweite Schnittansicht des ID-Gebers aus
Figur 2 gemäß Schnitt IV-IV.
- Fig. 1
- ID transmitter in data communication with a locking device of a motor vehicle in a purely schematic representation,
- Fig. 2
- Side view of an ID transmitter in an action state,
- Fig. 3
- a first sectional view of the ID transmitter
FIG. 2 according to section III-III and - Fig. 4
- a second sectional view of the ID transmitter
FIG. 2 according to section IV-IV.
Ferner weist der ID-Geber 10 ein Displayelement 29 auf, das mit der Elektroneinheit 40 elektrisch verbunden ist. Mittels des Displayelements 29 lassen sich aktions- und/oder statusbezogene Informationen der drahtlosen Datenkommunikation zwischen dem ID-Geber 10 und der Schließvorrichtung 101 visualisieren.Furthermore, the
In
Das Gehäuse 20 wird in dem Ausführungsbeispiel durch ein erstes Gehäuseteil 20a und ein zweites Gehäuseteil 20b gebildet. An der Gehäuseoberfläche 23 ist im Bereich der Aufnahme 26 ein Kontrollbereich 24 angeordnet. Der Kontrollbereich 24 ist zum einen aus einer sich längs der Aufnahme 26 erstreckenden Verjüngung innerhalb der Gehäuseoberfläche 23 ausgeführt. Des Weiteren ist innerhalb der Aufnahme 26 ein Sicherungselement 21, das hier als Sicherungsstift 21 ausgeführt ist und mit seinem freien Ende und einer kreisausschnittförmigen Verjüngung der Gehäuseoberfläche 23 die an das freie Ende des Sicherungsstiftes 21 angrenzt, gebildet. Die zugehörigen Darstellungen zu den Schnitten III-III und IV- IV werden in den
Zusammen mit der nahegelegenen, als Sollbruchstelle ausgeführten Verjüngung, in Form einer V-förmigen Kerbe, der Wandstärke des Gehäuses 20 bildet das sichtbare freie Ende des Sicherungsstiftes 21 einen Kontrollbereich 24. Durch die sackförmige Ausgestaltung der Öffnung 22b ist ein Durchstoßen des Sicherungsstiftes 21 in den Innenraum des Gehäuses 20 verhindert. Bei einem gewaltsamen mechanischen Einwirken auf das Sicherungselement 21 würden sichtbare Schäden im Kontrollbereich 24 hinterlassen. Diese Schäden wären als Beschädigung der Oberfläche des Sicherungsstiftes 21 an seinem freien Ende innerhalb des Kontrollbereiches 24 sichtbar und/oder als aufgebrochene Gehäusewand des ersten Gehäuseteils 20a im Bereich der Wandverjüngung im Kontrollbereich 24.Together with the nearby, designed as a predetermined breaking point taper, in the form of a V-shaped notch, the wall thickness of the
- 1010
- Mobiler ID-GeberMobile ID transmitter
- 2020
- Gehäusecasing
- 20a20a
- erster Gehäuseteilfirst housing part
- 20b20b
- zweiter Gehäuseteilsecond housing part
- 2121
- Sicherungselement, insbesondere SicherungsstiftSecuring element, in particular locking pin
- 22a22a
- erste Öffnungfirst opening
- 22b22b
- zweite Öffnungsecond opening
- 2323
- Gehäuseoberflächehousing surface
- 2424
- Kontrollbereichcontrol Panel
- 2626
- Aufnahmeadmission
- 2828
- Tastenfeldkeypad
- 2929
- Displayelementdisplay element
- 4040
- Elektronikeinheitelectronics unit
- 4141
- Sendeeinheittransmission unit
- 5050
- mechanisches Verriegelungselementmechanical locking element
- 100100
- Kraftfahrzeugmotor vehicle
- 101101
- Schließvorrichtungclosing device
Claims (14)
Gehäuseteil (20b) gebildet ist, wobei das Gehäuse (20) die
Elektronikeinheit (40) umschließt,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass ein Sicherungselement (21) das erste Gehäuseteil (20a) und das zweite Gehäuseteil (20b) irreversibel miteinander verbindet.Mobile ID transmitter (10), in particular for motor vehicles (100), having an electronics unit (40), a housing (20), wherein the housing (20) comprises at least a first housing part (20a) and a second housing part
Housing part (20 b) is formed, wherein the housing (20) the
Electronic unit (40) encloses,
characterized,
in that a securing element (21) irreversibly connects the first housing part (20a) and the second housing part (20b).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das erste Gehäuseteil (20a) eine erste Öffnung (22a) aufweist und das zweite Gehäuseteil (20b) ein zweite Öffnung (22b) aufweist, wobei das Sicherungselement (21) irreversibel innerhalb der erster und der zweiten Öffnung (22a,22b) anordbar ist.A mobile ID transmitter (10) according to claim 1,
characterized,
in that the first housing part (20a) has a first opening (22a) and the second housing part (20b) has a second opening (22b), wherein the securing element (21) can be arranged irreversibly within the first and the second opening (22a, 22b) ,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das Sicherungselement (21) als zylinderartiger Sicherungsstift (21) ausgeführt ist und mit seinem freien Ende an der Gehäuseoberfläche (23) im Bereich der ersten Öffnung (22a) einen Kontrollbereich (24) bildet, wobei mittels eines Zustands des Kontrollbereichs (24) die Gehäuseintegrität darstellbar ist.A mobile ID transmitter (10) according to claim 1 or 2,
characterized,
in that the securing element (21) is designed as a cylinder-like securing pin (21) and forms with its free end on the housing surface (23) in the region of the first opening (22a) a control area (24), by means of a state of the control area (24) Housing integrity is displayed.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass an zumindest einem Kontrollbereich (24) die Wandstärke des Gehäuses (20) verjüngt, insbesondere der Kontrollbereich (24) als Sollbruchstelle (24) am Gehäuse (20) ausgeführt ist.Mobile ID transmitter (10) according to claim 3,
characterized,
in that the wall thickness of the housing (20) tapers on at least one control area (24), in particular the control area (24) is designed as a predetermined breaking point (24) on the housing (20).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass zumindest ein mechanisches Verriegelungselement (50) am Gehäuse (20) schwenkbar angeordnet ist, das in einer Ruhestellung an einer Aufnahme (26) des Gehäuses (20) anordbar ist und zumindest bereichsweise die Aufnahme (26) verdeckt und das mechanische Verriegelungselement (50) in einem Aktionszustand von der Aufnahme (26) beabstandet am Gehäuse (20) gehalten ist.Mobile ID transmitter (10) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized,
in that at least one mechanical locking element (50) is pivotably arranged on the housing (20) which can be arranged in a rest position on a receptacle (26) of the housing (20) and at least partially obscures the receptacle (26) and the mechanical locking element (50). held in a state of action of the receptacle (26) spaced on the housing (20).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der Kontrollbereich (24) innerhalb der Aufnahme (26) anordbar ist.A mobile ID transmitter (10) according to claim 4 or 5,
characterized,
that the control region (24) within the receptacle (26) is locatable.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das erste und/oder das zweite Gehäuseteil (20a,20b) aus einem Kunststoff ausgeführt sind.Mobile ID transmitter (10) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized,
that the first and / or the second housing part (20a, 20b) are made of a plastic.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der Sicherungsstift (21) aus einem metallischen Material gefertigt ist.Mobile ID transmitter (10) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized,
that the locking pin (21) is made of a metallic material.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die zweite Öffnung (22b) als Sacköffnung (22b) ausgeführt ist, wobei insbesondere der Sicherungsstift (21) mit seiner dem freien Ende abgewandten Seite am zweiten Gehäuseteil (20b) anliegt.Mobile ID transmitter (10) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized,
in that the second opening (22b) is designed as a blind opening (22b), the securing pin (21) in particular bearing against the second housing part (20b) with its side facing away from the free end.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass am ersten Gehäuseteil (20a) zumindest ein Rastmittel angeordnet ist, das mit einem entsprechenden Gegenrastmittel am zweiten
Gehäuseteil (20a) zusammenwirkt und die Gehäuseteile (20a,20b) miteinander verbindet.Mobile ID transmitter (10) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized,
in that at least one latching means is arranged on the first housing part (20a), which with a corresponding counter-latching means on the second
Housing part (20 a) cooperates and the housing parts (20 a, 20 b) connects to each other.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das Gehäuse (20) mindestens ein Tastenfeld (28) und die Elektronikeinheit (40) wenigstens eine Sendeeinheit (41) aufweist, wobei die Sendeeinheit (41) mittels des Tastfeldes (28) ansteuerbar ist.Mobile ID transmitter (10) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized,
that the housing (20) having at least a keypad (28) and the electronic unit (40) at least one transmitting unit (41), wherein the transmission unit (41) by means of the touchpad (28) is controllable.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass mittels der Sendeeinheit (41) ein Verriegeln und/oder Entriegeln einer Schließvorrichtung (101) des Kraftfahrzeuges (100) auslösbar ist.Mobile ID transmitter (10) according to claim 11,
characterized,
in that a locking and / or unlocking of a closing device (101) of the motor vehicle (100) can be triggered by means of the transmitting unit (41).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das Gehäuse (20) ein Displayelement (29) aufweist, wobei das Displayelement (29) mit der Elektronikeinheit (40) elektrisch koppelbar ist.Mobile ID transmitter (10) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized,
that the housing (20) has a display element (29), wherein the display element (29) with the electronics unit (40) is electrically coupled.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Gehäuseteile (20a,20b) schalenförmig ausgestaltet sind, wobei am freien Ende des ersten Gehäuseteils (20a) ein Profilelement und am freien Ende des zweiten Gehäuseteils (20b) ein Gegenprofilelement angeordnet ist, mittels denen die Gehäuseteile (20a,20b) formschlüssig verbindbar sind.Mobile ID transmitter (10) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized,
in that the housing parts (20a, 20b) are designed shell-shaped, a profile element being arranged at the free end of the first housing part (20a) and a counterprofile element at the free end of the second housing part (20b), by means of which the housing parts (20a, 20b) can be positively connected are.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200910005728 DE102009005728A1 (en) | 2009-01-22 | 2009-01-22 | Mobile ID transmitter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2211005A1 true EP2211005A1 (en) | 2010-07-28 |
EP2211005B1 EP2211005B1 (en) | 2012-09-05 |
Family
ID=42103023
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20100150601 Active EP2211005B1 (en) | 2009-01-22 | 2010-01-13 | Mobile ID issuer |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2211005B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102009005728A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2466554A2 (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2012-06-20 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst GmbH & Co. KG | Mobile ID transmitter for keyless systems |
WO2013110784A1 (en) * | 2012-01-26 | 2013-08-01 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Key apparatus for a motor vehicle having an adapter as an assembly aid |
Citations (7)
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DE19962219A1 (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-07-05 | Siemens Ag | Component with transponder, especially actuator for motor vehicle, overcomes problems of detecting manipulation of part carried by person and unauthorised access |
FR2824350A1 (en) * | 2001-05-07 | 2002-11-08 | Valeo Securite Habitacle | Automobile lock case comprises two half shells with connecting edges and second complementary snap on fasteners |
US20040201451A1 (en) * | 2003-04-10 | 2004-10-14 | Denso Corporation | Portable transmitter contained in a hard-to-open case |
EP0788948B1 (en) * | 1995-09-16 | 2005-07-06 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft, Patentabteilung AJ-3 | Method for improving the anti-theft protection of vehicles equiped with an electronic immobilizer |
US20070270013A1 (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-22 | Siemens Vdo Automotive Corporation | Peg and hole press fit plastic housing |
DE102006024626A1 (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2007-12-13 | Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. | Electronic key for locking central locking system of motor vehicle, has housing recess and electronic unit recess arranged in installed condition in aligned manner and accommodating locking unit |
DE102007017208A1 (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2008-10-16 | Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. | Remote control key for motor vehicles, has pull-out mechanical key consisting of key holder formed by upper and lower shells and mechanical key is pivotably supported in key holder by rotating joint |
-
2009
- 2009-01-22 DE DE200910005728 patent/DE102009005728A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-01-13 EP EP20100150601 patent/EP2211005B1/en active Active
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EP0788948B1 (en) * | 1995-09-16 | 2005-07-06 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft, Patentabteilung AJ-3 | Method for improving the anti-theft protection of vehicles equiped with an electronic immobilizer |
DE19962219A1 (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-07-05 | Siemens Ag | Component with transponder, especially actuator for motor vehicle, overcomes problems of detecting manipulation of part carried by person and unauthorised access |
FR2824350A1 (en) * | 2001-05-07 | 2002-11-08 | Valeo Securite Habitacle | Automobile lock case comprises two half shells with connecting edges and second complementary snap on fasteners |
US20040201451A1 (en) * | 2003-04-10 | 2004-10-14 | Denso Corporation | Portable transmitter contained in a hard-to-open case |
US20070270013A1 (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-22 | Siemens Vdo Automotive Corporation | Peg and hole press fit plastic housing |
DE102006024626A1 (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2007-12-13 | Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. | Electronic key for locking central locking system of motor vehicle, has housing recess and electronic unit recess arranged in installed condition in aligned manner and accommodating locking unit |
DE102007017208A1 (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2008-10-16 | Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. | Remote control key for motor vehicles, has pull-out mechanical key consisting of key holder formed by upper and lower shells and mechanical key is pivotably supported in key holder by rotating joint |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2466554A2 (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2012-06-20 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst GmbH & Co. KG | Mobile ID transmitter for keyless systems |
WO2013110784A1 (en) * | 2012-01-26 | 2013-08-01 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Key apparatus for a motor vehicle having an adapter as an assembly aid |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2211005B1 (en) | 2012-09-05 |
DE102009005728A1 (en) | 2010-07-29 |
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