EP2189188B1 - Aussenmodul für Brandbekämpfung - Google Patents

Aussenmodul für Brandbekämpfung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2189188B1
EP2189188B1 EP20090176577 EP09176577A EP2189188B1 EP 2189188 B1 EP2189188 B1 EP 2189188B1 EP 20090176577 EP20090176577 EP 20090176577 EP 09176577 A EP09176577 A EP 09176577A EP 2189188 B1 EP2189188 B1 EP 2189188B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fire fighting
module
pressure booster
fire
event
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP20090176577
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2189188A1 (de
Inventor
Giancarlo Alberghini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Idroelettrica SpA
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Idroelettrica SpA
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Publication date
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Application filed by Idroelettrica SpA filed Critical Idroelettrica SpA
Publication of EP2189188A1 publication Critical patent/EP2189188A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2189188B1 publication Critical patent/EP2189188B1/de
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
    • A62C3/0292—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires by spraying extinguishants directly into the fire

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an outdoor fire fighting module or apparatus.
  • the invention in question can advantageously be applied to produce fire fighting procedures or systems for buildings in general, such as commercial, manufacturing, residential structures and the like, to which the description below will refer explicitly without loss of generality, in full compliance with the current European regulations on the subject of safety and guaranteed efficacy.
  • a fire fighting apparatus structure of this kind currently has serious and noteworthy problems and drawbacks.
  • an outdoor fire fighting apparatus comprising a module or room with delimited space and formed by a structure with load-bearing covering frame for fire fighting components, the structure is adapted to be positioned at the level of the ground; the components positioned inside the structure of said module comprising at least pump pressure booster means to draw water or other suitable liquid from an outdoor tank or cistern and spray it onto buildings in the event of a fire.
  • the cited structure is provided with substantially fully openable lateral surfaces.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the serious drawbacks of prior art described above.
  • an object of the present invention is to produce a fire fighting apparatus which has a modular structure, is easily transported and installed on the ground outside buildings in general.
  • Another object of the present invention is to produce a fire fighting apparatus that is not subject to flooding or similar phenomena of infiltration that compromise its efficacy.
  • a further object of the present invention is to produce a fire fighting apparatus capable of operating efficiently, with the possibility of extremely rapid maintenance operations and easily performed in total safety.
  • Yet another object of the present invention is to produce a fire fighting apparatus capable of fully complying with the current regulations on safety and guaranteed efficacy.
  • an outdoor fire fighting apparatus according to claim 1.
  • the reference numeral 100 indicates as a whole an apparatus for performing fire fighting procedures or systems for buildings in general, such as, preferably but without limitation, commercial, manufacturing, residential structures and the like.
  • the apparatus 100 comprises a preassembled module 101 defining a substantially closed room or delimited space formed by a parallelepiped load bearing structure or covering frame 102 or box positioned and fastened to, and at the level of, the ground G in proximity to a building (not shown), and comprising therein operational fire fighting components, better specified hereunder, and controlled by known electric drive and control means indicated with 7; in the event of a fire, the module 101 is adapted to retain its stability for a period of time equivalent to 60 minutes (R60).
  • a pressure booster unit 6 fastened to the floor PT of the module 101, and comprising pump means 6a adapted to draw water or other suitable liquid from a tank or cistern C below through a draw pipe T and to spray it (in a known manner, not shown) onto the external buildings in the event of a fire.
  • the pressure booster unit 6 is of the motorized thrust unit type, preferably, but without limitation, mechanical (preferably diesel motor), and also substantially comprises:
  • the pump means 6a comprise a thrust unit with three-phase electric motor.
  • the pressure booster unit 6 is also connected through ducts to appropriate spray or sprinkler means 19 adapted to spray water or other suitable liquid inside this module 101 in the event of a fire.
  • a uninterruptible power supply 11 adapted to allow activation and operation for 6 hours also in the event of an accidental power cut, of a specific electric fan 1 mounted preferably on a lateral wall P2 of the load bearing structure 102, while an inlet grille 10 draws air from outside.
  • a heat blower 5 adapted to maintain the temperature inside the module 101 within a technically correct range and which complies with the provisions of the specific regulations, a service light source 8, appropriately fixed to the ceiling wall PS of the structure 102, an emergency light source 9, and extinguisher means 13 preferably fixed to a lateral wall P3 of the structure 102.
  • the structure 102 is of the substantially openable type: according to what is illustrated in the preferred but non-limiting embodiment of Fig. 2 , at least the front frontal wall P4 of the structure 102 of the module 101 is in fact provided with frontal opening means 17 of the module 101, which comprise doors 17 (four in Fig. 2 ) appropriately hinged in points of the structure 102 and adapted to be easily and rapidly opened.
  • the doors 17 are also provided with safety padlock closing means (not shown in Fig. 2 ).
  • the opening doors 17 not only allow easy, wide and rapid access to the inside of the module 101 and to all the components positioned therein in the event of maintenance, but above all allow air to flow into the module 101, ensuring full compliance with the recently amended current European safety regulations. More specifically, the regulations to which explicit and direct reference is made are those indicated with UNI 11292 and EN 12845.
  • the module 101 defining a delimited space as mentioned above is therefore produced with a minimum internal height of 2.4 meters, and with ample and free accessibility, from all four openable sides of the module 101, to the pressure booster unit 6 positioned inside the module 101 of no less than 0.80 meters; while the length of the module 101 is preferably supplied with modules of dimensions equivalent to 2, 3 or 4 meters and multiples thereof.
  • the aforesaid electric fan 1 is powered automatically for 6 hours even in the absence of power by the uninterruptible power supply 11.
  • the module 101 defining said room is easily transported, as it does not require special vehicles to be transported to the site, also due to its relatively limited weight, as it is produced in appropriate light material, and is rapid to install and set-up, through connection to the water system and to the electricity mains.
  • the apparatus 100 must be considered a system with a light and mobile structure, easily transported and positioned, but for operation and use in a permanent site and incorporated in a stable fire fighting system; together with the aforesaid cistern C and relative connection pipes and the like, it therefore defines a fire fighting system of fixed type.
  • the module 101 is not subject to flooding, as it is fixed at the level of the ground and not buried as instead prior art solutions are, and finally it allows simple and rapid maintenance operations on each component provided inside, such as supplying the fuel required for operation of the pressure booster unit 6.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Außen-Brandbekämpfungsvorrichtung (100), mit einem Modul (101) oder Raum mit abgegrenztem Platzangebot, das/der durch einen mobilen Aufbau (102) mit einem Last tragenden Abdeckrahmen für Brandbekämpfungskomponenten (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 6a, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13) geformt ist, wobei der Aufbau (102) derart angepasst ist, dass er auf dem Niveau des Bodens (G) positioniert und befestigt werden kann; wobei die Komponenten (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 6a, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13), die in dem Aufbau (102) des Moduls (101) positioniert sind, zumindest ein Pumpdruckverstärkungsmittel (6, 6a) und ein Hydrauliksystem umfassen, um Wasser oder eine andere geeignete Flüssigkeit von einem Außentank oder einer Zisterne (C) zu ziehen und diese auf Gebäude in dem Fall eines Brandes zu spritzen; wobei der Aufbau (102) mit im Wesentlichen vollständig öffenbaren Seitenflächen versehen ist; wobei das Druckverstärkungsmittel (6, 6a) automatisch nach einem Abfall des Drucks, der in den Rohren des Hydrauliksystems auftritt, aktiviert wird,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    die Brandbekämpfungskomponenten (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 6a, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13) auch ein Spritz- oder Sprinkler-Mittel (19) umfassen, das über die Rohre des Hydrauliksystems mit dem Druckverstärkungsmittel (6, 6a) verbunden ist, um Wasser in den Aufbau (102) in dem Fall eines Brandes zu spritzen.
  2. Brandbekämpfungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    das Druckverstärkungsmittel (6a) vom Typ einer Schubeinheit mit mechanischem Motor ist und ein Mittel (14, 15) zum Entlüften von Rauch an die Außenseite und nach Bedarf ein Kraftstofflademittel (12) umfasst, das derart angepasst ist, Kraftstoff von dem Tankmittel (3, 4) zu ziehen.
  3. Brandbekämpfungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    die Brandbekämpfungskomponenten (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 6a, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13) auch ein Mittel (7) zum elektrischen Antrieb und zur Steuerung des Druckverstärkungsmittels (6, 6a); ein unterbrechungsfreies Strommittel (11), das derart angepasst ist, eine Aktivierung und einen Betrieb des Druckverstärkungsmittels (6, 6a) dauerhaft zu garantieren; ein Gebläsemittel (1) und ein Gittermittel (10), das derart angepasst ist, um einen Eintritt von Luft von der Außenseite zuzulassen; ein Wartungs- und Notfallbeleuchtungsmittel (8, 9); ein Löschmittel (13); und ein Abdeckmittel (20) umfassen, um einen sicheren Zugang zu dem Antriebsmittel (7) auch in dem Fall von Regen zuzulassen.
  4. Brandbekämpfungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    das Modul (101) eine minimale Innenhöhe von 2,4 Metern besitzt und eine freie Zugänglichkeit an den vier Seiten des Druckverstärkungsmittels (6, 6a) mit Abmessungen von nicht weniger als 0,80 Metern gemäß den gegenwärtigen Regulierungen UNI 11292 und EN 12845 besitzt; wobei das Modul (101) in dem Fall eines Brandes seine Stabilität für eine Zeitdauer von gleich 60 Minuten beibehält.
EP20090176577 2008-11-21 2009-11-20 Aussenmodul für Brandbekämpfung Not-in-force EP2189188B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI2008A002079A IT1391795B1 (it) 2008-11-21 2008-11-21 Modulo antincendio per esterno

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2189188A1 EP2189188A1 (de) 2010-05-26
EP2189188B1 true EP2189188B1 (de) 2012-06-13

Family

ID=41119291

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20090176577 Not-in-force EP2189188B1 (de) 2008-11-21 2009-11-20 Aussenmodul für Brandbekämpfung

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2189188B1 (de)
IT (1) IT1391795B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109741225B (zh) * 2018-12-28 2022-12-20 江苏新大洲智能科技发展有限公司 一种基于物联网技术的消防站管理系统及其管理方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4992669A (en) * 1989-02-16 1991-02-12 Parmley Daniel W Modular energy system
AT410811B (de) * 2000-07-14 2003-08-25 Weiss Peter J Dipl Ing Dr Vorrichtung zur entnahme von nutzwasser aus oberflächengewässern
DE10124518A1 (de) * 2001-05-19 2002-11-28 Gregor Lueers Transportierbarer Feuerlöschcontainer
DE10337469A1 (de) * 2003-08-14 2005-03-10 Juergen Rembold Löschaufsatz zur Brandbekämpfung für Fahrzeuge
FR2859637B1 (fr) * 2003-09-17 2005-12-30 Patrice Andre Dispositif permettant de liberer un liquide sous pression sur des lieux tels que des maisons d'habitation, pour les preserver des risques d'incendie.
WO2008109023A1 (en) * 2007-03-02 2008-09-12 Zacherl Louis G Portable pump house

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITMI20082079A1 (it) 2010-05-22
IT1391795B1 (it) 2012-01-27
EP2189188A1 (de) 2010-05-26

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