EP2186977B1 - Keilfreigabevorrichtung - Google Patents

Keilfreigabevorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2186977B1
EP2186977B1 EP09175105.7A EP09175105A EP2186977B1 EP 2186977 B1 EP2186977 B1 EP 2186977B1 EP 09175105 A EP09175105 A EP 09175105A EP 2186977 B1 EP2186977 B1 EP 2186977B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lock
latch
door
spring
handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09175105.7A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2186977A3 (de
EP2186977A2 (de
Inventor
Juha Raatikainen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Abloy Oy
Original Assignee
Abloy Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Abloy Oy filed Critical Abloy Oy
Publication of EP2186977A2 publication Critical patent/EP2186977A2/de
Publication of EP2186977A3 publication Critical patent/EP2186977A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2186977B1 publication Critical patent/EP2186977B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C7/00—Fastening devices specially adapted for two wings
    • E05C7/04—Fastening devices specially adapted for two wings for wings which abut when closed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/18—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
    • E05B63/185—Preventing actuation of a bolt when the wing is open
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B9/00—Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C7/00—Fastening devices specially adapted for two wings
    • E05C7/04—Fastening devices specially adapted for two wings for wings which abut when closed
    • E05C7/06—Fastening devices specially adapted for two wings for wings which abut when closed a fastening device for one wing being actuated or controlled by closing another wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/04—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a lock of a passive door of a double door.
  • Figure 1 illustrates a double door 1.
  • the double door consists of an active door 2 and a passive door 3.
  • the active door is the door that is normally used.
  • the passive door is the door that is used occasionally, for example in connection with moving when furniture is carried through the doorway.
  • the active door has a lock 4, the bolt 7 of which is inside the passive door's lock 5 when the double door is shut and locked. In that case the wedge 6 of the lock 4 rests against the front shield of the passive door's lock or against a wedge release device.
  • the wedge 6 of the lock 4 is a control wedge indicating whether the active door is against the passive door. If the active door is open, the wedge is extruded from the lock body.
  • the lock usually has a spring that imposes an outward force on the wedge. When the wedge is extruded, the lock bolt 7 will not go into the deadbolted position; in other words, it is allowed to move into the lock body and, correspondingly, out of the lock body. Thus the active door can be turned to the closed position against the passive door, and correspondingly to the open position.
  • the passive door's lock 5 may also have a wedge release device.
  • the wedge release device is a component pressed by the active door's wedge while the double door is closed.
  • a prior art wedge release device is a metal part bent to a L shape that has a transmission link to a handle turning shaft system of the passive door's lock.
  • the rate of the wedge release device's movement is directly proportionate to the rate of turning the handle or knob. This causes malfunctions because the slow outward movement of the active door lock's wedge does not necessarily release the bolt from the deadbolted position even though the wedge release device has moved deeper within the passive door's lock.
  • EP 0562526 A2 discloses another example of a lock of a passive door of a double door.
  • the objective of the invention is to eliminate malfunctions of the passive door lock within a double door, caused by operation of the wedge release device.
  • the objective will be achieved as described in the independent claim.
  • the dependent claims describe various embodiments of the invention.
  • the lock 5 of the passive door 3 of a double door 1 comprises handle control means 9 and a wedge release device 8.
  • the wedge release device comprises a latch 12, a spring 13, a sliding part 14 and a stopper part 15.
  • the stopper part comprises a stem part 16, and the sliding part 14 is arranged together with the stem part 16 to move in the axial direction of the stem part.
  • the sliding part 14 comprises a handle control surface 18 through which the sliding part 14 can be moved using the handle control means of the lock 5 in a first direction parallel to the axis of the stem part 16 when a handle connected to the lock is turned.
  • the latch 12 is arranged to hold the stopper part 15 stationary in relation to the body of the passive door lock 5 against the pushing force of the wedge of the lock in the active door 2 of the double door, and to turn for releasing said holding action in response to the movement of the sliding part 14 when the handle is turned.
  • the spring back force of the spring 13 is arranged to move the sliding part 14 in a second direction parallel to the axis of the stem part when said handle is no longer turned, and the latch 12 is arranged to turn for holding the stopper part stationary by said spring back force when said handle is no longer turned.
  • the structure according to the invention will eliminate or at least reduce malfunctions of the wedge release device.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates an example of a passive door lock 5 according to the invention.
  • the lock comprises a wedge release device 8 that is in a force transmission connection with the turning shaft system 10 of the handle through handle control means 9.
  • the wedge release device moves deeper into the body 11 of the passive door lock, i.e. to the released state. This allows the wedge of the active door to move outward from the active door lock body.
  • the wedge release device moves back to the blocking state, i.e. the state according to Figure 2 .
  • Figure 3 illustrates an embodiment of the wedge release device of a lock according to the invention.
  • Figure 4 illustrates the same embodiment of the wedge release device in the blocking state, i.e. the wedge of the active door lock is not allowed to extrude.
  • Figure 5 illustrates the wedge release device in the released state, i.e. the wedge of the active door lock is allowed to extrude.
  • the wedge release device comprises a latch 12, a spring 13, a sliding part 14 and a stopper part 15.
  • the stopper part comprises a stem part 16.
  • the sliding part 14 is arranged together with the stem part 16 to move in the axial direction of the stem part.
  • the stopper part also has a stop face 17 against which the active door's wedge is intended to press.
  • the sliding part 14 comprises a handle control surface 18 that through which the sliding part 14 can be moved using the handle control means of the lock 5 in a first direction parallel to the axis of the stem part 16 when a handle connected to the lock is turned.
  • the embodiments in Figures 3 to 5 have two handle control surfaces, but one is enough.
  • the latch 12 is arranged to hold the stopper part 15 stationary in relation to the body of the passive door lock 5 against the pushing force of the wedge of the lock in the active door 2 of the double door, and to turn for releasing said holding action in response to the movement of the sliding part 14 in the first direction.
  • the latch 12 comprises a first projection 22 and a second projection 23.
  • the second projection is in a force transmission connection with the spring 13, which tries to turn the latch 12 to hold the stopper part stationary.
  • the first projection 22 is arranged through the holding surface 24 against the body structure of the passive door lock to hold the stopper part 15 stationary.
  • the sliding part 14 engages a force transmission connection with the latch release surface 25 ( Figure 5 ).
  • the latch turns to release said holding action in response to the movement of the sliding part 14. Now the holding surface 24 is no longer against the passive door lock body, and the stopper part is also allowed to move in the first direction, deeper into the passive door body.
  • the wedge release device has moved from the blocking state to the released state in which the wedge of the active door lock is allowed to extrude. Because release is no longer dependent on the rate of turning the handle, and release is a clear and rapid action, this ensures that the deadbolting of the active door lock's bolt is released.
  • the first projection comprises both the holding surface 24 and the release surface 25, but it is also possible that there are designated projections for both surfaces.
  • the spring 13 is arranged to move the sliding part 14 in a second direction parallel to the axis of the stem part when said handle is released, and the latch 12 is arranged to turn for holding the stopper part stationary when said handle is released.
  • the springback force of the spring moves the wedge release device from the released state to the blocking state when the handle is released.
  • one end 19 of the spring 13 is in a force transmission connection with the sliding part 14.
  • the other end 20 is against the latch projections 23.
  • the other end of the spring may be against the passive door lock body, for example.
  • the sliding part is not as illustrated in the Figures but can be, for example, a part moving in a groove on the outer surface of the stopper part.
  • the latch 12 may also be attached to the passive door lock body in a pivoting manner.
  • the sliding part 14 is a sleeve, and the stem part 16 is mounted in a sliding manner in the sleeve hole 21. Furthermore, the latch 12 is attached to the stem part 16 in a pivoting manner.
  • the stem part 16 is a rod, and the spring 13 is inside the sleeve around the rod.
  • the rod 16 comprises a cutting 27 parallel to the rod's axis in which the latch 12 is located.
  • the latch can be attached to the stem part in a pivoting manner using cotter projections 26, in which case the rod has recesses 28 for the cotter projections. Another method is to use a separate cotter, in which case the rod and latch have holes for the cotter.
  • the wedge release device may also have an element 29 for changing the handedness of the installation, with matching elements 30 in the sliding part.
  • Such a wedge release device is suitable for left-handed and right-handed applications.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Schloss (5) einer passiven Tür (3) einer Doppeltür (1), umfassend Griff-Steuermittel (9) und eine Keilfreigabevorrichtung (8), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Keilfreigabevorrichtung eine Verriegelung (12), eine Feder (13), ein Schiebeteil (14) und ein Anschlagteil (15) umfasst, wobei das Anschlagteil ein Schaftteil (16) umfasst und das Schiebeteil (14) zusammen mit dem Schaftteil (16) angeordnet ist, um sich in die axiale Richtung des Schaftteils zu bewegen,
    wobei das Schiebeteil (14) eine Griff-Steuerfläche (18) umfasst, durch die das Schiebeteil (14) unter Verwendung des Griff-Steuermittels des Schlosses (5) in eine erste Richtung parallel zu der Achse des Schaftteils (16) bewegbar ist, wenn ein Griff, der mit dem Schloss verbunden ist, gedreht wird, wobei die Verriegelung (12) angeordnet ist, um das Anschlagteil (15) stationär in Beziehung zu dem Körper des Schlosses (5) der passiven Tür gegen die Druckkraft des Keils des Schlosses in einer aktiven Tür (2) der Doppeltür zu halten und um sich zum Freigeben der Haltewirkung als Reaktion auf die Bewegung des Schiebeteils (14) zu drehen, wenn der Griff gedreht wird,
    und wobei eine Federrückstellkraft der Feder (13) angeordnet ist, um das Schiebeteil (14) in eine zweite Richtung parallel zu der Achse des Schaftteils zu bewegen, wenn der Griff nicht länger gedreht wird, und die Verriegelung (12) angeordnet ist, um sich zum Halten des Anschlagteils stationär durch die Federrückstellkraft zu drehen, wenn der Griff nicht länger gedreht wird.
  2. Schloss nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Ende (19) der Feder (13) in einer Kraftübertragungsverbindung mit dem Schiebeteil (14) ist.
  3. Schloss nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Schiebeteil (14) eine Hülse ist und das Schaftteil (16) in einer verschiebbaren Weise in dem Hülsenloch montiert ist.
  4. Schloss nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verriegelung (12) an dem Schaftteil (16) in einer schwenkenden Weise angebracht ist.
  5. Schloss nach Anspruch 3 und 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Schaftteil (16) eine Stange ist und sich die Feder (13) im Inneren der Hülse um die Stange befindet.
  6. Schloss nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stange (16) einen Schnitt (27) parallel zu der Achse der Stange umfasst, in dem sich die Verriegelung (12) befindet, die Verriegelung einen ersten Vorsprung (22) und einen zweite Vorsprung (23) umfasst, der zweite Vorsprung in einer Kraftübertragungsverbindung mit der Feder (13) ist, die Feder versucht, die Verriegelung (12) zum stationären Halten des Anschlagteils zu drehen, und der erste Vorsprung (22) eine Haltefläche (24), um das Anschlagteil stationär zu halten, und eine Freigabefläche (25), um die Verriegelung zum Freigeben der Haltewirkung als Reaktion auf die Bewegung des Schiebeteils (14) zu drehen, umfasst.
  7. Schloss nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verriegelung (12) an dem Schaftteil unter Verwendung von Splintvorsprüngen (26) angebracht ist.
EP09175105.7A 2008-11-12 2009-11-05 Keilfreigabevorrichtung Active EP2186977B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20086071A FI124212B (fi) 2008-11-12 2008-11-12 Parioven passiivioven lukko

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2186977A2 EP2186977A2 (de) 2010-05-19
EP2186977A3 EP2186977A3 (de) 2013-05-29
EP2186977B1 true EP2186977B1 (de) 2019-05-22

Family

ID=40097318

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09175105.7A Active EP2186977B1 (de) 2008-11-12 2009-11-05 Keilfreigabevorrichtung

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2186977B1 (de)
DK (1) DK2186977T3 (de)
FI (1) FI124212B (de)
LT (1) LT2186977T (de)
RU (1) RU2507361C2 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113492920B (zh) * 2020-03-20 2022-08-30 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 一种皮卡汽车及其车身

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT227826Y1 (it) * 1992-03-24 1998-01-21 Italiana Serrature Affini Dispositivo per agevolare l'apertura di porte di sicurezza a due ante
US6209931B1 (en) * 1999-02-22 2001-04-03 Newell Operating Company Multi-point door locking system
JP4001242B2 (ja) * 2004-08-27 2007-10-31 タキゲン製造株式会社 ダブルクランプ式扉用ロックハンドル装置。

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2507361C2 (ru) 2014-02-20
FI124212B1 (fi) 2014-05-15
LT2186977T (lt) 2019-11-11
FI20086071A0 (fi) 2008-11-12
EP2186977A3 (de) 2013-05-29
RU2009141753A (ru) 2011-05-20
EP2186977A2 (de) 2010-05-19
DK2186977T3 (da) 2019-08-05
FI124212B (fi) 2014-05-15
FI20086071A (fi) 2010-05-13

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