EP2182528A2 - Device for securing a load resistor - Google Patents
Device for securing a load resistor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2182528A2 EP2182528A2 EP09013457A EP09013457A EP2182528A2 EP 2182528 A2 EP2182528 A2 EP 2182528A2 EP 09013457 A EP09013457 A EP 09013457A EP 09013457 A EP09013457 A EP 09013457A EP 2182528 A2 EP2182528 A2 EP 2182528A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- metal housing
- mounting
- connecting elements
- mounting part
- spring tongues
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000541 pulsatile effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C3/00—Non-adjustable metal resistors made of wire or ribbon, e.g. coiled, woven or formed as grids
- H01C3/14—Non-adjustable metal resistors made of wire or ribbon, e.g. coiled, woven or formed as grids the resistive element being formed in two or more coils or loops continuously wound as a spiral, helical or toroidal winding
- H01C3/20—Non-adjustable metal resistors made of wire or ribbon, e.g. coiled, woven or formed as grids the resistive element being formed in two or more coils or loops continuously wound as a spiral, helical or toroidal winding wound on cylindrical or prismatic base
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/01—Mounting; Supporting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/02—Housing; Enclosing; Embedding; Filling the housing or enclosure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/02—Housing; Enclosing; Embedding; Filling the housing or enclosure
- H01C1/034—Housing; Enclosing; Embedding; Filling the housing or enclosure the housing or enclosure being formed as coating or mould without outer sheath
- H01C1/036—Housing; Enclosing; Embedding; Filling the housing or enclosure the housing or enclosure being formed as coating or mould without outer sheath on wound resistive element
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/08—Cooling, heating or ventilating arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/08—Cooling, heating or ventilating arrangements
- H01C1/084—Cooling, heating or ventilating arrangements using self-cooling, e.g. fins, heat sinks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C17/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
- H01C17/22—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for trimming
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
- H05B3/44—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor arranged within rods or tubes of insulating material
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for fastening a load resistor provided with a metal housing by means of screws, rivet elements or the like. Fastening means on a mounting surface.
- load resistors of the type in question are designed to absorb high peak loads and thereby convert electrical peak values into heat, which is dissipated via the metal housing to the environment.
- the metal housing of such load resistors are fastened by means of screws to existing mounting surfaces, for example in control cabinets. It has however, it has been shown that such fasteners do not hold permanently and the screws rip and / or disengage due to the pulsatile peak loads. Also rivet bolts, which are used instead of screws, can loosen or tear.
- the invention has for its object to provide a simple and inexpensive device of the type mentioned, by which the risk of the automatic release of the metal housing or the load resistance is avoided by the mounting surface.
- a mounting part producing the connection to the mounting surface, which has at least one connecting element with at least one engagement profile which engages at least partially in at least one receiving profile of at least one outer side of the metal housing designed as a counterprofile in positive and / or non-positive and elastically yielding manner.
- This type of fastening according to the invention ensures that the peak loads which occur in the manner of a pulse and lead to short-term or frequent thermally induced volume changes of the metal housing can not adversely affect the fastening means connecting the metal housing to the mounting surface.
- the disadvantages of self-loosening or loosening which occur again and again in the conventional rigid types of fastening are thus completely eliminated.
- the thermal volume changes of the metal housing can not exert any adverse influence. Due to the resilient connecting elements, the volume changes of the metal housing enclosing the load resistance are absorbed and compensated, without additional or damaging clamping, pushing or shearing forces occurring on the fastening means themselves.
- the metal housings may have different shapes and in particular structures of their outer surfaces, it is necessary to provide the mounting part according to the invention in different, adapted to the respective shapes of the metal housing embodiments.
- Fig. 1 is a simplified representation of a so-called.
- Flat load resistor 1 is shown, of which, however, only the electrical components completely enclosing metal housing 2 is visible.
- This metal housing 2 is usually made of stainless steel or an aluminum alloy and is pressed flat side.
- On the representation of the electrical connections has been omitted here, because they are not essential to the invention.
- the on its top and / or bottom to increase the surface and to achieve a certain stiffening with longitudinal grooves 3 and longitudinal ribs 4 provided housing body is provided in this construction at its two front ends each with fastening tabs 5 and 6, which is an extension of the Housing bottom 5 represent '.
- fastening tabs 5 and 6 In the middle of these fastening tabs 5 and 6 are each rectangular recesses. 7 and 8.
- These recesses 7 and 8 each have two mutually parallel and longitudinally extending marginal edges 9 and 10, which are resiliently engageable with below described in detail engagement profiles of connecting elements.
- FIG. Fig. 2 . 6 and 7 For fastening such a load resistor 1 on or on a mounting surface 11 (FIG. Fig. 2 . 6 and 7 ) are two in the Fig. 1a and 1b shown, the same design mounting parts 12 and 13 are provided, which are each formed support bow-like.
- the mounting surface 11 may be, for example, the inner surface of a housing bottom or a housing wall of a control cabinet od. Like. Be. In any case, the load resistor 1 should either be mounted in a horizontal or vertical position and also on an inclined plane.
- a mounting part 12 or 13 may, as in Fig. 1a and Fig. 1b represented, integrally formed of a metal sheet. It has between two lateral, in a common (horizontal drawing) horizontal mounting surface foot plates 14 and 15 in a relation to the common mounting plane (in the drawing vertically offset) Level at two (drawing) vertical support walls 16 and 17 a parallel to the mounting plane, ie to the foot plates 14 and 15 extending support plate 18.
- the mounting plane which is not specifically shown in the drawing, is identical to the mounting plane 11, which may be, for example, the top of a mounting plate 20 or the wall surface of a cabinet.
- the support plate 18 has in its center a cutout 19 which is provided with two mutually opposite connecting elements 21 and 22.
- These connecting elements 21, 22 each have an S-shaped cross-sectional shape, and they are symmetrical to a vertical center plane 23 (FIG. Fig. 2 ) arranged.
- these connecting elements 21, 22 each have V-shaped engagement profiles 24 and 25 (FIG. Fig. 2 ), which are adapted to the receiving them counter profiles of the metal housing 2.
- These counter profiles are formed by the marginal edges 9 and 10 of the two recesses 7 and 8, like that Fig. 2 is recognizable.
- the width b of the recesses 7 and 8 is selected so that the two marginal edges 9 and 10 each in vertical Direction from top to bottom over the opposing fasteners or spring tongues 21, 22 and the engagement profiles 24, 25 can be pushed so that the two engagement profiles 24 and 25, the marginal edges 9 and 10 of the recesses 7 and 8 respectively in the in Fig. 2 form positively or non-positively absorb, and thus produce a resilient connection between the mounting tabs 5 and 6 and the support plate 18 of the mounting member 12 and 13 respectively.
- the two opposing spring tongues 21 and 22 are integrally cut out of the support plate 18 and by embossing with the described and illustrated cross-sectional profiles, ie provided with the engagement profiles 24, 25. Because the connecting elements 21, 22 designed and used as spring tongues are formed integrally from the metal sheet of the mounting part 12, 13, this metal sheet should have at least minimum spring properties, so that an elastic connection can be created between the metal housing 2 of the load resistor 1 and the mounting parts 12, 13 ,
- the foot plates 14 and 15 are each provided with slot-shaped openings 29, which serve to receive fastening screws 48, by means of which a mounting part 12 or 13 can be mounted on or on a mounting surface 11 of any component.
- suitable screws or other fastening means such as rivets, rivets or the like may be used.
- the two engagement profiles 24 and 25 are part of a resilient sheet metal expansion clip 31.
- the engagement profiles 24, 25 are arranged so that they are symmetrical a vertical center plane 23 'facing.
- the respective legs 32 and 33, which extend obliquely downwards towards one another, of this expansion clamp 31 are integrally connected to a flat central part 34, which is fastened centrally on the support plate 18/1 by means of screws 35, rivets or other suitable fastening means.
- the engagement profiles 24 and 25 are designed so that they resiliently into the recesses 7 and 8 can be introduced to their peripheral edges 9 and 10 in the in Fig. 5 shown manner with a certain bias to press resiliently against the surface of the support plate 18/1 and thus to connect the metal housing 2 resiliently with the mounting hardware 13/1 when used instead of the mounting hardware 12 and 13.
- the recesses 7 and 8 are dimensioned in the longitudinal direction so that the engagement profiles 24 and 25 or spring tongues 21 and 22, respectively, which engage with the marginal edges 9 and 10 have corresponding clearance.
- the marginal edges 9 and 10 should have a length b2 which is greater than the length b1 of the spring tongues 21, 22 or the engagement profiles 24, 25.
- this type of attachment ensures not only an easy to manufacture and Reliable connection between the load resistor and any mounting surface, but also a favorable interchangeability.
- load resistors In the in the Fig. 6 to 10 as well as 14 to 20 load resistors only partially shown isometrically 1/1 are load resistors of a kind standard construction.
- the electrical components of these load resistors are 1/1 in a rectangular, arranged upright chamber 53 of a multi-walled metal housing 2/1 or 2/2 arranged, but not shown in the drawing.
- the metal housing 2/1 is provided with four outer walls, namely two vertical side walls 61, 62 with smooth outer sides, as well as with an upper lid wall 63 and with a lower floor 64. Also, the top wall 63 and the bottom 64 have smooth outer surfaces. Immediately above the floor is a cavity 65.
- this type of metal housing 2/1 for receiving the formed as a spring tongues connecting elements of the mounting members 12 and 13 serving recesses 7 and 8 are arranged with their edges 9 and 10 directly in the bottom 64, such as it from the 6 and 7 is apparent.
- the spring tongues 21 and 22 and their Eingriffsprofile 24, 25 protrude freely into the cavity 65.
- metal housing 2/2 is provided on all four outer sides with cooling ribs or with rib-like and / or groove-like structural elements 40, wherein these structural elements 40 mainly to improve the heat transfer to the environment.
- the electrical part of the load resistor is in a central, all-round chamber 53rd.
- mounting parts 12/1 are provided, which are each provided on the upper side with connecting elements 21, 22, which positively and / or non-positively and elastically yielding at least partially into the structural elements 40 of the metal housing 2 /. 2 of a load resistor 1/1 or 1/2 can intervene.
- FIG. 9 and 11 and 12 shown as an item mounting part 12/1 has the same basic structure as the mounting parts already described 12, 13 and 13/1.
- a horizontal support plate 18 which are opposite the mounting plane in which the two wholaschen 14 and 15, is offset upwards.
- stiffening the support plate 18 between the support walls 16 and 17 respectively downwardly bent stiffening aprons 26 and 27 are provided.
- On the upper side of the support plate 18, two vertically extending, to a vertical center plane 23 'symmetrically arranged connecting elements 21 and 22 are arranged in the form of spring tongues, which preferably have at their upper ends preferably V-shaped engagement profiles 24, 25.
- connecting elements 21, 22 with the mutually facing engagement profiles 24, 25 are intended to intervene positively and / or non-positively and elastically yielding at least partially in the structural elements 40 of the metal housing 2/2, to this metal housing 2/2 with the mounting part 12/1 connect to.
- the two connecting elements 21, 22, hereinafter referred to as spring tongues 21, 22, are an integral part of a bottom plate 27, which preferably consists of a metal sheet with resilient properties.
- the bottom plate 27 can in principle be fastened to the carrier plate 18 with any desired fastening means.
- this bottom plate 27 with a plurality of downwardly pronounced spring tabs 28, which can be guided through corresponding openings 30 of the support plate 18, to grip the support plate 18 by clamping after appropriate transverse displacement in the direction of the arrow 50 ( Fig. 11 ).
- the bottom plate 27 is additionally provided with a downwardly projecting into an opening 30 'of the support plate 18 locking tongue 39.
- This locking tongue 39 prevents him from in Fig. 11 illustrated blocking position a movement of the bottom plate 27 in the direction of the arrow 51, which is required for releasing the bottom plate 27 of the support plate 18.
- the locking tongue 39 can be lifted from the bottom up from the locked position, ie, out of the opening 30 ', so that their blocking function is canceled.
- the spring tongues 21 and 22 are arranged with their engagement profiles 24 and 25 and designed so that, as in Fig. 10 shown, the engagement profiles 24 and 25 form- and frictionally engage around the respective bottom rib 37 and 38 of the metal housing 2/1 from the two opposite sides, ie engage with the structural elements 40 of the metal housing 2/2.
- the ribs 41 and 42 respectively arranged directly above the ribs 37 and 38 are provided with recesses 43 which can receive the engagement profiles 24 and 25 of the spring tongues 21 and 22 in a form-fitting manner.
- the recesses 43 which are arranged symmetrically opposite one another on both longitudinal sides of the metal housing 2/1, respectively form abutment surfaces 44 and 45 which receive the upper end legs 24 'and 25' of the engagement profiles 24 and 25 between them and as movement stops in the longitudinal direction of the Metal housing 2/1 can serve.
- the width b2 of the recesses 43 is slightly larger than the width b1 of the two spring tongues 21, 22, so that the metal housing 2/2 in its longitudinal direction relative to the spring tongues 21, 22 at least minimal move, or can expand.
- the metal housing 2/2 When the spring tongues 21 and 22 in the in the Fig. 8 and 12 to 14 shown manner are engaged with the metal housing 2/2, then the metal housing 2/2 is securely held on the mounting part 12/1.
- the often pulse-like volume expansions of the metal housing 2/2 can not be so transferred to the foot plates 14 and 15 of the mounting part 12/1 and affect that used screws or rivets with which these foot plates 14 and 15 are fixed to, for example, a mounting surface 11 , can be damaged or loosened in the short or long term.
- Fig. 17 to 20 are the opposing second lowest ribs 41 'and 42' of the metal housing 2/1 each provided with two downwardly against the engaging ribs 37 and 38 projecting stop fingers 55 and 56.
- their distance b2 is selected so that the engagement profiles 24, 25 of the two spring tongues 21, 22 of the assembly part 12/1 used here also have sufficient clearance therebetween and the metal housing 2/1 has the possibility of unimpeded changes in its operating volume perform. This means that b2 is larger than b1.
- a load resistor 1/1 is fixed with a metal housing 2/1 with smooth outer surfaces by means of two mounting parts 12/1 on a mounting plate 20.
- the two side walls 61 and 62 are provided with opposite rectangular recesses 43 '. Again, the width b2 of the recesses 43 'chosen slightly larger than the width b1 of the spring tongues 21, 22 for the reasons mentioned above. It can be seen that in this case the bottom 64 is a closed wall.
- the metal housing can be 2/1 and 2/2 in a simple manner and thus cost-saving with the spring tongues 21, 22 of the mounting parts 12/1 into engagement and possibly also solve again. It is only necessary in each case to push the lower part of the metal housing 2/1 or 2/2 from above (drawing-related) between the spring tongues 21, 22 until their engagement profiles 24, 25 engage in the respective counter-profiles.
- engagement profiles 24, 25 need not necessarily have the V-shape chosen here, for example, in order to achieve the desired advantages. Also conceivable are other profile shapes, for example sawtooth-like hook shapes or the like.
- At least two mounting parts 12, 13 and 12/1 are used, always making sure that your center distances a1 in the longitudinal direction of the respective metal housing 2, 2/1 or 2/2 are chosen so that the operational volume changes of the metal housing 2, 2/1, 2/2 can be done without the respectively with the profile structures or with the counter profiles of the metal housing 2, 2/1, 2/2 engaged spring tongues 21, 22 harmful displacement forces can be suspended.
- the opposing connecting elements 21, 22 are each formed in mirror image the same, also offset from each other arranged connecting elements, ie spring tongues 21, 22 may be provided.
- spring tongues 21, 22 integrally cut out of the bottom plate 27 and bent out.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Befestigen eines mit einem Metallgehäuse versehenen Lastwiderstandes mittels Schrauben, Nietelementen oder dgl. Befestigungsmitteln an einer Montagefläche.The invention relates to a device for fastening a load resistor provided with a metal housing by means of screws, rivet elements or the like. Fastening means on a mounting surface.
Es ist bekannt, dass Lastwiderstände der hier in Rede stehenden Art darauf ausgelegt sind, hohe Spitzenbelastungen aufzunehmen und dabei elektrische Spitzenwerte in Wärme umwandeln, die über das Metallgehäuse an die Umgebung abgeführt wird.
Gewöhnlich werden die Metallgehäuse solcher Lastwiderstände mittels Schrauben an vorhandenen Montageflächen, beispielsweise in Schaltschränken, befestigt. Es hat sich jedoch gezeigt, dass solche Befestigungen nicht dauerhaft halten und sich die Schrauben infolge der pulsartigen Spitzenbelastungen ausreißen und/oder lösen. Auch Nietbolzen, die anstelle von Schrauben benutzt werden, können sich lösen oder ausreißen.It is known that load resistors of the type in question are designed to absorb high peak loads and thereby convert electrical peak values into heat, which is dissipated via the metal housing to the environment.
Usually, the metal housing of such load resistors are fastened by means of screws to existing mounting surfaces, for example in control cabinets. It has however, it has been shown that such fasteners do not hold permanently and the screws rip and / or disengage due to the pulsatile peak loads. Also rivet bolts, which are used instead of screws, can loosen or tear.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine einfache und kostengünstige Vorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, durch welche die Gefahr des selbsttätigen Lösens des Metallgehäuses bzw. des Lastwiderstandes von der Montagefläche vermieden wird.The invention has for its object to provide a simple and inexpensive device of the type mentioned, by which the risk of the automatic release of the metal housing or the load resistance is avoided by the mounting surface.
Gelöst wird diese Aufgabe erfindungsgemäß durch ein die Verbindung zur Montagefläche herstellendes Montageteil, das wenigstens ein Verbindungselement mit wenigstens einem Eingriffsprofil aufweist, das formschlüssig und/oder kraftschlüssig und elastisch nachgiebig wenigstens teilweise in wenigstens ein als Gegenprofil ausgebildetes Aufnahmeprofil wenigstens einer Außenseite des Metallgehäuses eingreift.This object is achieved according to the invention by a mounting part producing the connection to the mounting surface, which has at least one connecting element with at least one engagement profile which engages at least partially in at least one receiving profile of at least one outer side of the metal housing designed as a counterprofile in positive and / or non-positive and elastically yielding manner.
Durch diese erfindungsgemäße Art der Befestigung wird sichergestellt, dass sich die pulsartig auftretenden und zu kurzzeitigen bzw. häufigen thermisch bedingten Volumenveränderungen des Metallgehäuses führenden Spitzenbelastungen nicht nachteilig auf die das Metallgehäuse mit der Montagefläche verbindenden Befestigungsmittel auswirken können. Die bei den herkömmlichen starren Befestigungsarten immer wieder auftretenden Nachteile des Selbstlösens oder Lockerns werden damit vollständig behoben. Auf die Schrauben oder Nieten, durch welche das Montageteil an der Montagefläche befestigt wird, können die thermischen Volumenveränderungen des Metallgehäuses keinen nachteiligen Einfluss ausüben. Durch die federnd nachgiebigen Verbindungselemente werden die Volumenänderungen des den Lastwiderstand umschließenden Metallgehäuses aufgenommen und ausgeglichen, ohne dass an den Befestigungsmitteln selbst zusätzliche bzw. schädliche Spann-, Schub- oder Scherkräfte auftreten können.This type of fastening according to the invention ensures that the peak loads which occur in the manner of a pulse and lead to short-term or frequent thermally induced volume changes of the metal housing can not adversely affect the fastening means connecting the metal housing to the mounting surface. The disadvantages of self-loosening or loosening which occur again and again in the conventional rigid types of fastening are thus completely eliminated. On the screws or rivets, by which the mounting member is attached to the mounting surface, the thermal volume changes of the metal housing can not exert any adverse influence. Due to the resilient connecting elements, the volume changes of the metal housing enclosing the load resistance are absorbed and compensated, without additional or damaging clamping, pushing or shearing forces occurring on the fastening means themselves.
Da die Metallgehäuse unterschiedliche Formen und insbesondere Strukturen ihrer Außenflächen aufweisen können, ist es erforderlich, das erfindungsgemäße Montageteil in unterschiedlichen, den jeweiligen Formen der Metallgehäuse angepassten Ausführungsformen vorzusehen.Since the metal housings may have different shapes and in particular structures of their outer surfaces, it is necessary to provide the mounting part according to the invention in different, adapted to the respective shapes of the metal housing embodiments.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung, insbesondere des Montageteils, sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche 2 bis 14.Advantageous embodiments of the invention, in particular of the mounting part, are the subject of the
Die Erfindung wird im Folgenden anhand der Zeichnungs-
Es zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- in isometrischer Darstellung einen Lastwiderstand in Flachbauweise;
- Fig. 1a und 1b
- in isometrischer Darstellung zwei gleiche Montageteile zur Befestigung des Lastwiderstandes der
Fig. 1 , wobeiFig. 1a vergrößert dargestellt ist; - Fig. 2
- in Schnittdarstellung eine mit dem Montageteil der
Fig. 1a in Eingriff stehende Befestigungslasche des Metallgehäuses des Lastwiderstandes derFig. 1 ; - Fig. 3
- in isometrischer Darstellung eine andere jedoch gleich wirkende Ausführungsform des Montageteils;
- Fig. 4
- in gleicher Darstellung das Verbindungselement des Montageteils aus
Fig. 3 als Einzelteil; - Fig. 5
- in Schnittdarstellung die mit dem Montageteil der
Fig. 3 in Eingriff stehende Befestigungslasche des Lastwiderstand derFig. 1 ; - Fig. 6
- in teilweise geschnittener Stirnansicht ein Metallgehäuse mit glatten Außenseiten und einem vertikal abgesetzten Boden;
- Fig. 7
- einen Schnitt VII -VII aus
Fig. 6 ; - Fig. 8
- in isometrischer Darstellung einen Abschnitt eines in Standardbauweise aufgebauten Lastwiderstandes mit einem auf seinen Außenflächen rippenartige und rillenartigen Strukturen aufweisenden Metallgehäuse;
- Fig. 9
- in isometrischer Darstellung ein zur Befestigung des Lastwiderstands der
Fig. 8 geeignetes Montageteil; - Fig. 10
- in teilweise geschnittener Stirnansicht den mit dem Montageteil der
Fig. 9 in Eingriff stehenden Lastwiderstand derFig. 8 ; - Fig. 11
- das Montageteil der
Fig. 9 in Stirnansicht; - Fig. 12
- einen Schnitt XII - XII aus
Fig. 11 ; - Fig. 13
- einen Schnitt XIII - XIII aus
Fig. 12 ; - Fig. 14
- in isometrischer Darstellung einen Abschnitt des Lastwiderstandes in Standard-Bauweise mit seitlichen Ausschnitten für die Verbindungselemente;
- Fig. 15
- einen vergrößerten Ausschnitt XV aus
Fig. 14 ; - Fig. 16
- einen vergrößerten Ausschnitt XIV aus
Fig. 10 ; - Fig. 17
- in der Darstellungsweise der
Fig. 12 einen Teil eines Lastwiderstandes in Standard-Bauweise mit anderen Eingriffsmitteln für die Verbindungselemente; - Fig. 18
- den Teil des Lastwiderstandes aus
Fig. 15 in Eingriff mit einem Montageteil derFig. 9 bis 14 ; - Fig. 19
- einen vergrößerten Ausschnitt IXX aus
Fig. 18 ; und - Fig. 20
- in vergrößerter Stirnansicht den Eingriff zwischen einer Federzunge des Montageteils und dem Metallgehäuse des Lastwiderstandes der
Fig. 18 ; - Fig. 21
- in teilweise geschnittener Stirnansicht einen Lastwiderstand mit glatten Gehäuseaußenflächen in Eingriff mit einem Montageteil entsprechend der
Fig. 9 und - Fig. 22
- einen Schnitt XXII - XXII aus
Fig. 21 .
- Fig. 1
- in isometric view a load resistance in flat construction;
- Fig. 1a and 1b
- in an isometric view of two identical mounting hardware for attaching the load resistor of
Fig. 1 , in whichFig. 1a is shown enlarged; - Fig. 2
- in sectional view one with the mounting part of
Fig. 1a engaged fastening tab of the metal housing of the load resistorFig. 1 ; - Fig. 3
- in an isometric view of another but equally effective embodiment of the mounting member;
- Fig. 4
- in the same representation of the connecting element of the mounting part
Fig. 3 as a single item; - Fig. 5
- in sectional view with the mounting part of
Fig. 3 engaged fastening tab of the load resistorFig. 1 ; - Fig. 6
- in partially sectioned front view of a metal housing with smooth outer sides and a vertically stepped bottom;
- Fig. 7
- a section VII -VII from
Fig. 6 ; - Fig. 8
- an isometric view of a portion of a standard construction constructed load resistor having on its outer surfaces rib-like and groove-like structures having metal housing;
- Fig. 9
- in isometric view a for fixing the load resistance of
Fig. 8 suitable mounting part; - Fig. 10
- in partially sectioned front view with the mounting part of
Fig. 9 engaged load resistance ofFig. 8 ; - Fig. 11
- the mounting part of
Fig. 9 in front view; - Fig. 12
- a section XII - XII off
Fig. 11 ; - Fig. 13
- a section XIII - XIII
Fig. 12 ; - Fig. 14
- an isometric view of a portion of the load resistor in standard design with side cutouts for the fasteners;
- Fig. 15
- an enlarged section XV
Fig. 14 ; - Fig. 16
- an enlarged section XIV
Fig. 10 ; - Fig. 17
- in the representation of the
Fig. 12 a part of a load resistor in standard construction with other engagement means for the connecting elements; - Fig. 18
- the part of the load resistor
Fig. 15 in engagement with a mounting part ofFig. 9 to 14 ; - Fig. 19
- an enlarged section IXX
Fig. 18 ; and - Fig. 20
- in enlarged front view the engagement between a spring tongue of the mounting member and the metal housing of the load resistor of
Fig. 18 ; - Fig. 21
- in partially sectioned end view a load resistance with smooth housing outer surfaces in engagement with a mounting member according to
Fig. 9 and - Fig. 22
- a section XXII - XXII off
Fig. 21 ,
In
Der auf seiner Ober- und/oder Unterseite zur Vergrößerung der Oberfläche und zur Erzielung einer gewissen Versteifung mit Längsrillen 3 bzw. Längsrippen 4 versehene Gehäusekörper ist bei dieser Bauweise an seinen beiden stirnseitigen Enden jeweils mit Befestigungslaschen 5 und 6 versehen, die quasi eine Verlängerung des Gehäusebodens 5' darstellen. In der Mitte dieser Befestigungslaschen 5 und 6 befinden sich jeweils rechteckige Ausnehmungen 7 und 8. Diese Ausnehmungen 7 und 8 weisen jeweils zwei zueinander parallel und in Längsrichtung verlaufende Randkanten 9 und 10 auf, die mit nachstehend näher beschriebenen Eingriffsprofilen von Verbindungselementen federnd in Eingriff bringbar sind.In
The on its top and / or bottom to increase the surface and to achieve a certain stiffening with
Zur Befestigung eines solchen Lastwiderstandes 1 auf oder an einer Montagefläche 11 (
Die Montagefläche 11 kann beispielsweise die Innenfläche eines Gehäusebodens oder einer Gehäusewand eines Schaltschranks od. dgl. sein. Jedenfalls soll der Lastwiderstand 1 wahlweise sowohl in horizontaler oder vertikaler Lage und ebenfalls auf einer schiefen Ebene montierbar sein.
Ein solches Montageteil 12 bzw. 13 kann, wie in
Such a mounting
Die Trägerplatte 18 weist in ihrer Mitte einen Ausschnitt 19 auf, der mit zwei sich gegenüberliegenden Verbindungselementen 21 und 22 versehen ist. Diese Verbindungselemente 21, 22 weisen jeweils eine S-förmige Querschnittsform auf, und sie sind symmetrisch zu einer vertikalen Mittelebene 23 (
Die Breite b der Ausnehmungen 7 und 8 ist so gewählt, dass die beiden Randkanten 9 und 10 jeweils in vertikaler Richtung von oben nach unten über die sich gegenüberstehenden Verbindungselemente bzw. Federzungen 21, 22 und deren Eingriffsprofile 24, 25 geschoben werden können, so dass die beiden Eingriffsprofile 24 und 25 die Randkanten 9 und 10 der Ausnehmungen 7 bzw. 8 jeweils in der in
Bei der in den
Die Fußlaschen 14 und 15 sind jeweils mit schlitzförmigen Durchbrüchen 29 versehen, die zur Aufnahme von Befestigungsschrauben 48 dienen, mittels welcher ein Montageteil 12 bzw. 13 auf bzw. an einer Montagefläche 11 eines beliebigen Bauteils befestigt werden kann. Je nach der Beschaffenheit des Bauteils, das die Montagefläche 11 bildet, können geeignete Schrauben oder andere Befestigungsmittel, beispielsweise Niete, Hohlniete oder dgl. verwendet werden.The
Bei dem in den
Um dem Metallgehäuse 2 bzw. den Befestigungslaschen 5 und 6 bei betriebsbedingten Volumenänderungen bzw. Längenänderungen die Möglichkeit zu geben, sich relativ zu den in Längsrichtung unbeweglich feststehenden Montageteilen 12 und 13 bzw. 13/1 zu bewegen, ist es zweckmäßig und empfehlenswert, die Ausnehmungen 7 und 8 in Längsrichtung so zu bemessen, dass die mit den Randkanten 9 und 10 jeweils in Eingriff stehenden Eingriffsprofile 24 und 25 bzw. Federzungen 21 und 22 entsprechendes Spiel aufweisen. Anders ausgedrückt, es sollten die Randkanten 9 und 10 eine Länge b2 aufweisen, die größer ist als die Länge b1 der Federzungen 21, 22 bzw. die Eingriffsprofile 24, 25. Außerdem muss beim Befestigen der Montageteile 12, 13 bzw. 13/1 darauf geachtet werden, dass der Mittelabstand a1 zweier Montageteile 12 und 13 bzw. 13/1 und 13/1 zumindest annähernd dem Mittelabstand a der beiden Ausnehmungen 7 und 8 entspricht. Auf diese Weise kann sichergestellt werden, dass Längenveränderungen des Metallgehäuses 2 sich nicht schädlich auf die Befestigungen der beiden Montageteile 12 und 13 bzw. 13/1 auswirken können.In order to give the
Weil sich die als Federzungen ausgebildeten Verbindungselemente 21, 22 einerseits auf einfache Weise mit den Ausnehmungen 7, 8 bzw. deren Randkanten 9, 10 in Eingriff bringen, andererseits aber auch von diesen lösen lassen, gewährleistet diese Art der Befestigung nicht nur eine einfach herzustellende und zuverlässige Verbindung zwischen dem Lastwiderstand und einer beliebigen Montagefläche, sondern auch eine vorteilhafte Austauschbarkeit.Because the trained as a spring
Bei den in den
Das Metallgehäuse 2/1 ist mit vier Außenwänden, nämlich zwei vertikalen Seitenwänden 61, 62 mit glatten Außenseiten, sowie mit einer oberen Deckelwand 63 und mit einem unteren Boden 64 versehen. Auch die Deckelwand 63 und der Boden 64 haben glatte Außenflächen. Unmittelbar über dem Boden befindet sich ein Hohlraum 65. Bei dieser Art von Metallgehäuse 2/1 sind die zur Aufnahme der als Federzungen ausgebildeten Verbindungselemente der Montageteile 12 und 13 dienenden Ausnehmungen 7 und 8 mit ihren Randkanten 9 und 10 direkt im Boden 64 angeordnet, wie es aus den
Das in den
Das eingangs erwähnte Problem, dass direkte Befestigungen des Metallgehäuses mittels Schrauben, Nieten oder dgl. den pulsartigen Spitzenbelastungen nicht standhalten, besteht auch bei dieser Art von Lastwiderständen. Um auch für diese Art von Lastwiderständen eine geeignete Befestigung zu ermöglichen, sind Montageteile 12/1 vorgesehen, die oberseitig jeweils mit Verbindungselementen 21, 22 versehen sind, welche formschlüssig und/oder kraftschlüssig und elastisch nachgiebig wenigstens teilweise in die Strukturelemente 40 des Metallgehäuses 2/2 eines Lastwiderstandes 1/1 bzw. 1/2 eingreifen können.That in the
The above-mentioned problem that direct attachments of the metal housing by means of screws, rivets or the like. The pulse-like peak loads not withstand, there is also in this type of load resistors. In order to enable a suitable attachment for this type of load resistors, mounting
Das in den
Diese Verbindungselemente 21, 22 mit den gegeneinander gerichteten Eingriffsprofilen 24, 25 sind dafür vorgesehen, formschlüssig und/oder kraftschlüssig und elastisch nachgiebig wenigstens teilweise in die Strukturelemente 40 des Metallgehäuses 2/2 einzugreifen, um dieses Metallgehäuse 2/2 mit dem Montageteil 12/1 zu verbinden.These connecting
Die beiden Verbindungselemente 21, 22 , im Folgenden Federzungen 21, 22 genannt, sind einstückiger Bestandteil einer Bodenplatte 27, die vorzugsweise aus einem Metallblech mit federelastischen Eigenschaften besteht. Die Bodenplatte 27 kann grundsätzlich mit beliebigen Befestigungsmitteln auf der Trägerplatte 18 befestigt werden. Beim vorliegenden Ausführungsbeispiel ist diese Bodenplatte 27 mit mehreren nach unten ausgeprägten Federlaschen 28 versehen, welche durch entsprechende Öffnungen 30 der Trägerplatte 18 geführt werden können, um nach entsprechender Querverschiebung in Richtung des Pfeiles 50 die Trägerplatte 18 klemmend zu untergreifen (
Zum Sichern der Bodenplatte 27 auf der Trägerplatte 18 des Montageteils 12/1 ist die Bodenplatte 27 zusätzlich mit einer nach unten in eine Öffnung 30' der Trägerplatte 18 ragenden Sperrzunge 39 versehen. Diese Sperrzunge 39 verhindert ihn ihrer in
To secure the
Die Federzungen 21 und 22 sind mit ihren Eingriffsprofilen 24 und 25 so angeordnet und gestaltet, dass, wie in
Wie aus
Dabei ist auch hier die Breite b2 der Ausnehmungen 43 etwas größer als die Breite b1 der beiden Federzungen 21, 22, damit sich das Metallgehäuse 2/2 in seiner Längsrichtung gegenüber den Federzungen 21, 22 wenigstens minimal bewegen, bzw. ausdehnen kann.Here, too, the width b2 of the
Wenn die Federzungen 21 und 22 in der in den
Bei der Ausführungsform der
In den
Ähnlich wie bei der Verwendung der in
Es versteht sich, dass die Eingriffsprofile 24, 25 nicht unbedingt die hier beispielsweise gewählte V-Form haben müssen, um die angestrebten Vorteile zu erreichen. Denkbar sind ohne Weiteres auch andere Profilformen, beispielsweise sägezahnartige Hakenformen od. dgl..It is understood that the engagement profiles 24, 25 need not necessarily have the V-shape chosen here, for example, in order to achieve the desired advantages. Also conceivable are other profile shapes, for example sawtooth-like hook shapes or the like.
Bei allen Ausführungsbeispielen kommen jeweils wenigstens zwei Montageteile 12, 13 bzw. 12/1 zum Einsatz, wobei immer darauf geachtet werden sollte, dass Ihre Mittelabstände a1 in Längsrichtung des jeweiligen Metallgehäuses 2, 2/1 bzw. 2/2 so gewählt werden, dass die betriebsbedingten Volumenänderungen der Metallgehäuse 2, 2/1, 2/2 erfolgen können, ohne dass die sich jeweils mit den Profilstrukturen bzw. mit den Gegenprofilen des Metallgehäuses 2, 2/1, 2/2 in Eingriff stehenden Federzungen 21, 22 schädlichen Verschiebekräften ausgesetzt werden können.In all embodiments, in each case at least two mounting
Während bei den gezeichneten Montageteilen 12, 12/1, 13, 13/1 die sich gegenüberstehenden Verbindungselemente 21, 22 jeweils spiegelbildlich gleich ausgebildet sind, können auch versetzt zueinander angeordnete Verbindungselemente, sprich Federzungen 21, 22 vorgesehen sein. Insbesondere, wenn die Federzungen 21, 22, einstückig aus der Bodenplatte 27 ausgeschnitten und herausgebogen sind. So wäre ohne weiteres eine Ausführungsform denkbar, bei der auf der einen Seite nur eine Federzunge angeordnet ist und auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite zwei Federzungen vorgesehen sind, wobei die eine Federzunge einer Lücke zwischen den beiden anderen Federzungen gegenübersteht.While in the drawn mounting
Claims (14)
gekennzeichnet durch
ein die Verbindung zur Montagefläche (11) herstellendes Montageteil (12, 12/1, 13, 13/1), das wenigstens ein Verbindungselement (21, 22) mit wenigstens einem Eingriffsprofil (24, 25) aufweist, das formschlüssig und/oder kraftschlüssig und elastisch nachgiebig wenigstens teilweise in wenigstens ein als Gegenprofil ausgebildetes Aufnahmeprofil (7, 8, 43, 43') wenigstens einer Außenseite des Metallgehäuses (2, 2/1, 2/2) eingreift.Device for fastening a load resistance (1) provided with a metal housing by means of screws (48), rivet elements or similar fastening means to a mounting surface (11),
marked by
a mounting part (12, 12/1, 13, 13/1) which produces the connection to the mounting surface (11) and which has at least one connecting element (21, 22) with at least one engagement profile (24, 25), which positively and / or non-positively and resiliently engages at least partially in at least one counter-profile formed receiving profile (7, 8, 43, 43 ') at least one outer side of the metal housing (2, 2/1, 2/2).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202008014586U DE202008014586U1 (en) | 2008-11-03 | 2008-11-03 | Aluminum load resistor |
DE202009004058U DE202009004058U1 (en) | 2008-11-03 | 2009-03-26 | Device for attaching a load resistor |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2182528A2 true EP2182528A2 (en) | 2010-05-05 |
EP2182528A3 EP2182528A3 (en) | 2010-07-28 |
EP2182528B1 EP2182528B1 (en) | 2011-03-30 |
Family
ID=40299483
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09013450A Active EP2182529B1 (en) | 2008-11-03 | 2009-10-24 | Aluminium load resistor |
EP09013457A Active EP2182528B1 (en) | 2008-11-03 | 2009-10-26 | Device for securing a load resistor |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09013450A Active EP2182529B1 (en) | 2008-11-03 | 2009-10-24 | Aluminium load resistor |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP2182529B1 (en) |
AT (2) | ATE505800T1 (en) |
DE (4) | DE202008014586U1 (en) |
DK (2) | DK2182529T3 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108882393A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-11-23 | 马勒国际公司 | electric heater |
CN110461049A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2019-11-15 | 塔克及海林阁有限公司 | Cartridge heater with regulating element |
CN110770857A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2020-02-07 | 维斯海电子有限公司 | Power resistor |
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US7751370B2 (en) | 2001-07-13 | 2010-07-06 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Method and apparatus for forward link rate scheduling |
DE102011001362A1 (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2012-02-16 | Dbk David + Baader Gmbh | braking resistor |
JP5797677B2 (en) * | 2013-02-15 | 2015-10-21 | 株式会社タムラ製作所 | Resistor with heat sink |
CN103280283A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-09-04 | 上海德程汇斯电气有限公司 | High temperature resistant braking resistor |
DE102015213405A1 (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2017-01-19 | Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh | Circuit component carrier assembly, method for its manufacture and combination with a mounting body |
TWD200403S (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2019-10-21 | 德商斯泰格控股有限公司 | Convector |
DE102018124985B4 (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2022-05-05 | Stego-Holding Gmbh | Temperature control device and system |
Citations (1)
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JP2001185407A (en) | 1999-12-24 | 2001-07-06 | Seiden Techno Co Ltd | Power resistor, its resistance element and manufacture thereof |
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GB1058537A (en) * | 1965-07-20 | 1967-02-15 | Dale Electronics | Improvements in or relating to electrical resistors |
DE9405513U1 (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1994-07-21 | Tuerk & Hillinger Gmbh | Electric radiator with cooling elements |
JPH0831602A (en) * | 1994-07-12 | 1996-02-02 | Tokai Konetsu Kogyo Co Ltd | Indirecty cooled resistor |
US7012226B1 (en) * | 2004-06-02 | 2006-03-14 | Durex International Corporation | Cartridge heater with a release coating |
DE202007014360U1 (en) | 2007-10-12 | 2009-02-26 | Türk & Hillinger GmbH | Aluminum heating resistor |
-
2008
- 2008-11-03 DE DE202008014586U patent/DE202008014586U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2009
- 2009-03-26 DE DE202009004058U patent/DE202009004058U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2009-10-24 DE DE502009000539T patent/DE502009000539D1/en active Active
- 2009-10-24 EP EP09013450A patent/EP2182529B1/en active Active
- 2009-10-24 AT AT09013450T patent/ATE505800T1/en active
- 2009-10-24 DK DK09013450.3T patent/DK2182529T3/en active
- 2009-10-26 DE DE502009000500T patent/DE502009000500D1/en active Active
- 2009-10-26 AT AT09013457T patent/ATE504068T1/en active
- 2009-10-26 DK DK09013457.8T patent/DK2182528T3/en active
- 2009-10-26 EP EP09013457A patent/EP2182528B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001185407A (en) | 1999-12-24 | 2001-07-06 | Seiden Techno Co Ltd | Power resistor, its resistance element and manufacture thereof |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108882393A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-11-23 | 马勒国际公司 | electric heater |
CN110770857A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2020-02-07 | 维斯海电子有限公司 | Power resistor |
KR20200021509A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2020-02-28 | 비쉐이 일렉트로닉 게엠베하 | Power register |
CN110770857B (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2022-04-01 | 维斯海电子有限公司 | Power resistor |
CN110461049A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2019-11-15 | 塔克及海林阁有限公司 | Cartridge heater with regulating element |
CN110461049B (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2022-03-29 | 塔克及海林阁有限公司 | Heating cartridge with adjusting element |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK2182528T3 (en) | 2011-07-18 |
EP2182529A2 (en) | 2010-05-05 |
DE202009004058U1 (en) | 2009-06-04 |
EP2182529B1 (en) | 2011-04-13 |
EP2182529A3 (en) | 2010-07-28 |
DE502009000539D1 (en) | 2011-05-26 |
EP2182528B1 (en) | 2011-03-30 |
DE202008014586U1 (en) | 2009-01-29 |
DK2182529T3 (en) | 2011-07-18 |
ATE505800T1 (en) | 2011-04-15 |
ATE504068T1 (en) | 2011-04-15 |
DE502009000500D1 (en) | 2011-05-12 |
EP2182528A3 (en) | 2010-07-28 |
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