EP2178740B1 - Vorrichtung zur einstellung der ausrichtung einer luke in geöffneter stellung - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur einstellung der ausrichtung einer luke in geöffneter stellung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2178740B1
EP2178740B1 EP20080775260 EP08775260A EP2178740B1 EP 2178740 B1 EP2178740 B1 EP 2178740B1 EP 20080775260 EP20080775260 EP 20080775260 EP 08775260 A EP08775260 A EP 08775260A EP 2178740 B1 EP2178740 B1 EP 2178740B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
opening
protruding part
groove
wall
around
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Application number
EP20080775260
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2178740A1 (de
Inventor
Pierre Mauriac
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Individual
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B19/00—Arrangements or adaptations of ports, doors, windows, port-holes, or other openings or covers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08—Bolts
    • Y10T292/1043—Swinging
    • Y10T292/1075—Operating means
    • Y10T292/1082—Motor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08—Bolts
    • Y10T292/1043—Swinging
    • Y10T292/1075—Operating means
    • Y10T292/1083—Rigid
    • Y10T292/1084—Closure catch

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for adjusting the position of a closure element in an open position outwardly along the periphery of an opening having any shape made on the wall of a room.
  • the device is particularly adapted to adjust the orientation of a window in the open position to the outside.
  • the document GB 935628 reflects the closest state of the art.
  • opening portholes usually equip a boat, a caravan or any type of roof of a prefabricated room for example. Generally these are openings in the hull of the boat, or for example the roof of the caravan. These openings are equipped with a transparent or opaque element that closes this opening or leave this opening partially free, in order to aerate the part of the boat or the caravan.
  • the mounting of the transparent or opaque element on the frame of an opening is a fixed mounting in which the element once in the open position towards the outside, can not be moved, in particular the inclined surface formed by this element in the open position relative to the wall of the caravan or boat can not be reoriented.
  • the element in the open position is a partial screening for air circulation and does not provide ventilation effective room equipped with such a porthole. But it is essential to optimize the ventilation, for a boat or a caravan, especially in the case where portholes that equip them have a small opening.
  • the window in the open position allows the rain to enter the room when the element opens in the direction rain.
  • the invention proposes to integrate a device for adjusting the orientation of this element when it is in open position towards the outside, more specifically a device which makes it possible to adjust the position of the element in open position along the periphery of the opening. This way when once the element is in open position, the user can adjust its position, so as to orient the inclined surface of the element is in the direction of the wind to ensure better ventilation of the room or orient it in the opposite direction to the rain to prevent rain from entering the room.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a device, simple in its design and its operating mode, allowing adjustment of the position of the element in the open position along the periphery of the opening in a single operation.
  • said projecting part comprising at least one housing
  • this connecting piece has a second end movable in said at least one housing made on at least a portion of the side wall of the projecting portion, the displacement of said second end in the housing causes the element to move in an open position around said opening.
  • fixing member any type of fastening screw, for fixing this projecting portion on the wall around the opening, the opening being substantially centered with respect to the frame formed by the projecting portion.
  • the closure element may be composed of a transparent element mounted on a frame or simply an opaque element whose size is adapted to that of the opening.
  • the periphery of the element and the projecting portion have on their inner surface facing at least one groove, in which is inserted a seal, so that when the element is in said closed position, said seal is compressed between the protruding portion and the element so as to obtain the sealing of the door in the closed position.
  • the seal can be continuous along the inner surface of the element. To secure it in the groove, it can be glued by a resin or fixed with a screw.
  • the device comprises abutments having a projecting rounded portion placed along the inner wall of the groove, said abutments cooperating with the second end to control and block the movement of the element in the open position along the around said opening by depression or disengagement of the projecting rounded portion.
  • the articulating end of the element is rotatably mounted on the first end of the connecting piece, making it possible to move the element of a first rest position in which it covers the opening to a second so-called use position in which the element is in the open position, forming a surface inclined relative to the wall.
  • it comprises a telescopic arm of which one end is fixed on the element by means of at least one fastener and another end is rotatably mounted on the first end of the part. junction, said arm being capable of moving the element from a first position, said rest position in which said element covers the opening, to a second so-called use position in which said element is in the open position, forming a surface inclined.
  • the device comprises a gripping element placed on one end of the inner surface of the closure element, said gripping element allowing on the one hand to ensure the opening of the element and on the other hand the displacement of the element along the periphery of the opening.
  • the invention also relates to a window equipped with a device described above.
  • the Figure 1 represents an example of porthole 1 in closed position mounted on a side wall 5.
  • the porthole is composed of a closure element 4, which is generally itself constituted by a glass piece 401 received in a frame 402, 403 This piece is secured to the frame by means of a row of rivets 8 extending over the entire periphery of the frame of the frame.
  • This closure element 4 of generally circular shape is intended to cover an opening made on the side wall 5 of a caravan or boat and having a smaller dimension than the element.
  • This piece can also be secured to the frame by mechanical fasteners such as retaining clips so that it can easily change this part when it is damaged, not requiring a complete disassembly of the assembly of the window.
  • the element 4 is composed of a single piece.
  • a groove portion 7 having a circular shape is secured to the side wall 5 around the opening by means of fasteners 6 such as a fixing screw on the entire periphery of the opening of the side wall.
  • This projecting portion constitutes a frame of the opening on which the element 4 is mounted.
  • the Figure 1 shows that a first end 11 of this element 4 is connected to the projecting portion 7 via a junction piece 2.
  • the first end 11 is a hinge end, rotatably mounted on an end 201 of the connecting piece 2 by means of a hinge type assembly.
  • This rotational assembly makes it possible to move the element 4 of a first so-called rest position in which it covers the opening to a second so-called use position in which the element 4 is in the open position, forming a surface inclined by relative to the wall 5.
  • the junction piece 2 has a second end 202 movable in a housing provided on at least a portion of the outer side wall of the projecting portion 7, and the displacement of this second end 202 in this housing causes the displacement of the element. 2 in the open position along the periphery of the opening.
  • the user can adjust the position of the element along the around the opening by moving it, so as to orient the inclined surface of the element in the direction of the wind to ensure better aeration of the room, or to direct it in the opposite direction to the rain so to prevent the penetration of rain into the room.
  • the Figure 1 shows an embodiment of the device for adjusting the position of the element in which the protruding portion is a single piece, the housing is then formed by a non-opening recess 19 having a U-shaped formed on the outer side wall of the projecting part.
  • This recess is made continuously continuing around the circular projecting portion. But it can also be performed on a portion of the side wall of this side projecting portion.
  • the user unlocks the end 12 of the element 4 by releasing a stop 15 of its housing.
  • This abutment is constituted here by way of example by an end of a gripping element 10.
  • the element is then free to move into the open position by forming an inclined surface with the surface of the wall as shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
  • the user slides the second end 202 of the junction piece into the recess to adjust the position of the member along the periphery of the opening so as to orient the inclined surface of the member in the direction selected by the user.
  • the position adjusting device is provided with the gripping element 10 placed on one end of the inner surface of the element 4.
  • these actions can be motorized by a standard motor such as a stepper motor and controlled remotely by the user.
  • a step motor integrated in the junction piece, said motor being controlled for example by a remote programmable controller to adjust the end-of-travel positions of the element 4 along the periphery. of the opening.
  • the inner wall of the housing is covered by a coating made of a plastic material such as Teflon, such a coating makes it possible to reduce the effects of friction of the second end with the walls of the housing, conferring a better resistance to wear. of use and to avoid possible seizure problems of the adjustment device.
  • a coating made of a plastic material such as Teflon
  • the periphery 401, 402 of the element 4 and the surface of the protruding portion 7 facing the periphery 401, 402 have grooves in which are inserted seals 3, so that when the element is in position said sealing, the sealing of the window is obtained by compressing the joints between the element 4 and the projecting portion 7.
  • This seal is a continuous seal, extending along the periphery of the opening, which can be made for example in an elastomer derived from rubber.
  • the device advantageously comprises stops (not shown) having a rounded projecting portion placed along the inner wall of the housing 19, these abutments cooperate with the second mobile end to control and block the movement of the element along the periphery of the housing. opening, by depressing or disengaging the projecting rounded portion.
  • the opening and the closing element 4 may have a circular shape or any other shape and by way of example having dimensions of the order of 400 x 400 mm.
  • the figure 3 shows that the device is advantageously provided with an actuator 16 for adjusting the opening angle of the closure element 4.
  • This actuator makes it possible to raise or lower the closure element progressively so as to place the element 4 in an angular position chosen by the user.
  • This actuator has an end attached to the inner face of the closure element and an opposite end connected to a connecting piece 18 which is movable in a housing provided for this purpose in order to adjust the orientation of the element along of the opening.
  • This housing is also formed by a non-through opening having a U-shape formed on the inner side wall of the projecting portion 7.
  • This actuator can be a mechanical, electrical or pneumatic jack which can also be controlled remotely by the user.
  • This actuator can be simply a lever arm whose end is rotatably mounted on the connecting piece.
  • the angular displacement of this end can be controlled step by step by a rack-type system.
  • the Figure 4 represents the device for adjusting the position of the element 4 according to a second embodiment of the invention in which the part in projection is composed of two parts 701, 702 projecting respectively fixed on the inner and outer surface of the wall around the opening, the housing is formed by the side walls of the two parts and intended to receive the second end 202 mobile of the junction piece 2 having a T-shape.
  • This second embodiment makes it possible to reinforce the solidity of the frame formed by the two parts 701, 702 on which element 4 is mounted.
  • the two parts protruding 701, 702 allow a more complex mounting in which the element 4 is composed of two transparent parts, an external and an internal, thus allowing double insulation of the part and a greater sealing.
  • the Figure 4 also represents another possible variant of the invention, in which the device comprises a telescopic arm 13. An end of the arm is fixed on the element 4 by means of at least one fastener 14 and another end is mounted in rotation at the first end 201 of the connecting piece 2. The second end of the joining piece in the form of a T is received and movable in the housing provided for this purpose.
  • This arm is able to move the element 4 from a first position, called rest position in which the element covers the opening, to a second so-called use position in which the element 4 is in the open position, forming a inclined surface ( Figure 5 ).
  • the deployment of the arm can be motorized and controlled remotely.
  • this variant of the adjustment device makes it possible to obtain a greater range of values of degrees of inclination of the inclined surface formed by the element 4 in the open position.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Vorrichtung zum Einstellen der Position eines Verschlusselements (4) einer Luke (1) in der nach außen geöffneten Stellung um eine Öffnung, die in der Wand (5) eines Elements ausgebildet ist, wobei die Vorrichtung umfasst:
    - ein vorstehendes Teil (7), das kreisförmig ist und an der Wand um die Öffnung mittels wenigstens eines Befestigungsorgans (6) und eines Verbindungsteils (2) befestigt ist,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    das Verbindungsteil (2) ein erstes Ende (201) aufweist, das ein Gelenkende (11) des Elements (4) mit dem vorstehenden Teil (7) verbindet, und dass
    das vorstehende Teil (7) wenigstens zwei Aufnahmesitze besitzt; wobei das Verbindungsteil (2) ein zweites Ende (202) aufweist, das in dem wenigstens einen Aufnahmesitz beweglich ist, wobei die Verlagerung des zweiten Endes (202) in dem Aufnahmesitz die Verlagerung des Verschlusselements (4) in der offenen Stellung um die Öffnung zur Folge hat.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das vorstehende Teil (7) ein Einblockteil ist, wobei der Aufnahmesitz durch eine mündungslose Aussparung in Form eines U gebildet ist, die in der Seitenwand des vorstehenden Teils verwirklicht ist.
  3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das vorstehende Teil aus zwei vorstehenden Teilen (701, 702) gebildet ist, die an der inneren bzw. der äußeren Oberfläche der Wand um die Öffnung befestigt sind, wobei der Aufnahmesitz durch die Seitenwände der zwei Teile gebildet ist und dazu bestimmt ist, das zweite bewegliche Ende (2) des Verbindungsteils, das eine T-Form hat, aufzunehmen.
  4. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Innenwand des Aufnahmesitzes durch einen Überzug abgedeckt ist, das aus einem Kunststoff hergestellt ist.
  5. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Umfänge (401, 402) des Elements (4) und des vorstehenden Teils (7) an ihrer inneren Oberfläche wenigstens eine Nut aufweisen, in die eine Dichtung (3) eingesetzt ist, derart, dass die Dichtung dann, wenn das Element in der so genannten Verschlussstellung ist, zwischen dem Element (4) und dem vorstehenden Teil (7) zusammengedrückt ist, derart, dass in der geschlossenen Stellung der Luke eine Dichtheit erhalten wird.
  6. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie Anschlagelemente aufweist, die ein vorstehendes abgerundetes Teil aufweisen und längs der Innenwand des Aufnahmesitzes angeordnet sind, wobei die Elemente mit dem zweiten Ende (202) zusammenwirken, um die Verlagerung des Elements in der geöffneten Stellung längs des Umfangs der Öffnung durch Eintreiben oder Lösen des vorstehenden abgerundeten Teils in den bzw. von dem Aufnahmesitz zu steuern und zu blockieren.
  7. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gelenkende des Elements (11) an dem ersten Ende (201) des Teils drehbar angebracht ist und die Verlagerung des Elements (4) aus einer ersten so genannten Ruhestellung, in der es die Öffnung abdeckt, in eine zweite so genannte Verwendungsstellung, in der das Element (4) in der geöffneten Stellung ist und in Bezug auf die Wand eine geneigte Oberfläche bildet, ermöglicht.
  8. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie ein Betätigungselement (16) umfasst, das dazu bestimmt ist, den Öffnungswinkel des Verschlusselements einzustellen, wobei ein Ende des Betätigungselements an der inneren Fläche des Verschlusselements befestigt ist und ein gegenüberliegendes Ende mit einem beweglichen Verbindungsteil (18) in einem Aufnahmesitz verbunden ist, der durch eine mündungslose Aussparung in Form eines U gebildet ist, die in der inneren Seitenwand des vorstehenden Teils (7) verwirklicht ist.
  9. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie einen Teleskoparm (13) umfasst, wovon ein Ende an dem Element mittels wenigstens eines Befestigungsorgans (14) befestigt ist und ein anderes Ende an dem ersten Ende (201) des Verbindungsteils drehbar befestigt ist, wobei der Arm (13) das Element (4) aus einer ersten so genannten Ruhestellung, in der das Element die Öffnung abdeckt, in eine zweite so genannte Verwendungsstellung, in der das Element in der offenen Stellung ist und eine geneigte Oberfläche bildet, verlagern kann.
  10. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie ein Griffelement (10) umfasst, das an einem Ende der inneren Oberfläche des Elements (4) angeordnet ist, wobei das Griffelement einerseits ermöglicht, das Öffnen des Elements sicherzustellen, und andererseits die Verlagerung des Elements (4) um die Öffnung ermöglicht.
  11. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie einen in die Verbindungsteile (2, 18) integrierten Schrittmotor umfasst, wobei der Motor durch einen programmierbaren Automaten ferngesteuert werden kann, um die Bahnende-Positionen des Verschlusselements (4) um die Öffnung einzustellen.
  12. Luke (1), die an einer vertikalen oder horizontalen Wand (5) angebracht ist und ein Verschlusselement (4) umfasst, wobei die Luke mit einer Vorrichtung zum Einstellen der Stellung des Verschlusselements (4) in der nach außen geöffneten Stellung um eine in der Wand (5) ausgebildete Öffnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11 ausgerüstet ist.
EP20080775260 2007-07-24 2008-07-21 Vorrichtung zur einstellung der ausrichtung einer luke in geöffneter stellung Active EP2178740B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0756717A FR2919333B1 (fr) 2007-07-24 2007-07-24 Dispositif de reglage de l'orientation d'un hublot en position ouvert.
PCT/EP2008/059535 WO2009013272A1 (fr) 2007-07-24 2008-07-21 Dispositif de reglage de l'orientation d'un hublot en position ouvert

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2178740A1 EP2178740A1 (de) 2010-04-28
EP2178740B1 true EP2178740B1 (de) 2011-05-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20080775260 Active EP2178740B1 (de) 2007-07-24 2008-07-21 Vorrichtung zur einstellung der ausrichtung einer luke in geöffneter stellung

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8646210B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2178740B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE510761T1 (de)
FR (1) FR2919333B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2009013272A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8905673B1 (en) * 2013-03-01 2014-12-09 Nathan W. Kember Manhole cover
US9908390B2 (en) * 2014-12-01 2018-03-06 Lippert Components, Inc. Compartment door system with water management feature
CN106761225B (zh) * 2016-12-23 2019-01-22 无锡市海联舰船附件有限公司 船舶用移门

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US428227A (en) * 1890-05-20 -preston
US7927A (en) * 1851-02-04 Leonard goodrich
US1226766A (en) * 1917-02-16 1917-05-22 Goodrich Co B F Door-mounting for heaters.
US1610766A (en) * 1925-11-25 1926-12-14 Frank R Gildersleeve Window
DE640486C (de) * 1935-04-30 1937-01-05 Emil Drese Selbsttaetiges Bremsscharnier fuer Tueren, Fenster o. dgl.
FR1020180A (fr) * 1949-06-15 1953-02-03 Stone J & Co Ltd Perfectionnements aux hublots et fenêtres de navires
GB935628A (en) * 1960-12-08 1963-09-04 Bull S Metal & Marine Ltd Improvements relating to ships' windows
US3913971A (en) * 1974-02-21 1975-10-21 Empire Automotive Detachable sun roof panel for automobiles
FR2613002B1 (fr) * 1987-03-24 1994-04-08 Goiot Sa Frein de charniere notamment pour ouvrant de hublot
US4996467A (en) * 1989-12-22 1991-02-26 Day Jong Yih Garbage container
US5184422A (en) * 1991-12-10 1993-02-09 American Ingredients Company Swing away manway assembly
AU6931896A (en) * 1996-08-30 1998-03-19 Sanypick, S.A. Hermetically sealed container for clinical residues
NL1016415C2 (nl) * 2000-10-16 2002-04-18 J Van Deursen Beheer Bergen Op Raamconstructie.
US7011227B2 (en) * 2003-08-29 2006-03-14 Ignite Design, Llc Container cap with finger-openable, reclosable closure
US7108447B2 (en) * 2004-05-03 2006-09-19 Neenah Foundry Company Construction castings with ball and socket connectors
GB2423550A (en) * 2005-02-23 2006-08-30 Accuride Int Ltd Roof vent

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8646210B2 (en) 2014-02-11
EP2178740A1 (de) 2010-04-28
US20110167733A1 (en) 2011-07-14
FR2919333A1 (fr) 2009-01-30
WO2009013272A1 (fr) 2009-01-29
FR2919333B1 (fr) 2009-10-09
ATE510761T1 (de) 2011-06-15

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