EP2177704B1 - Ventilationsvorrichtung - Google Patents
Ventilationsvorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2177704B1 EP2177704B1 EP09172899.8A EP09172899A EP2177704B1 EP 2177704 B1 EP2177704 B1 EP 2177704B1 EP 09172899 A EP09172899 A EP 09172899A EP 2177704 B1 EP2177704 B1 EP 2177704B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ventilation
- insulating panel
- ventilation device
- rebate
- profiles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims description 106
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
- E06B7/08—Louvre doors, windows or grilles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/082—Grilles, registers or guards
- F24F13/084—Grilles, registers or guards with mounting arrangements, e.g. snap fasteners for mounting to the wall or duct
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/18—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates specially adapted for insertion in flat panels, e.g. in door or window-pane
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a ventilation device comprising a window opening provided with a rebate, a ventilation grille for the supply of air from an external space to an internal space and/or the discharge of air from the internal space to the external space, in which the ventilation grille is provided with one or more built-in profiles for installing the ventilation grille in the rebate and a ventilation duct which is designed to be joined to the ventilation grille along the internal space.
- Ventilation grilles of this type are designed to be fitted in the rebate of a window opening instead of glazing. They are mainly used in large buildings which are provided with curtain walls, where a passage for air discharge ducts to the outside and/or air supply ducts to the inside has to be provided.
- plastic bridges are provided in the built-in profiles, so that thermal bridges can be reduced at the location where such a ventilation grille has been installed in a rebate.
- plastic bridges are also provided in the built-in profiles of windows for installation in such a rebate.
- plastic bridges are described, for example, in NL 8 201 592 , DE 103 00 864 , GB 2,371,076 and FR 2,836,948 .
- plastic bridges are described, for example, in NL 8 201 592 , DE 103 00 864 , GB 2,371,076 and FR 2,836,948 .
- they are an expensive solution to prevent thermal bridges, both with regard to material and to production and finishing.
- they are even more expensive because of the fact that new built-in profiles and/or new plastic bridges have to be provided for each new width of rebate.
- thermal insulation of these plastic bridges is also fairly limited.
- the injection of additional thermal insulation in the built-in profiles is proposed, for example in DE 103 00 864 , or a more complex design of the plastic bridges is proposed, such as in GB 2,371,076 , which makes the production thereof even more expensive. From XP 002527006 a temporary ventilation solution is known.
- a ventilation device comprising
- Such insulating panels can be produced less expensively than the known plastic bridges and, in addition, have a better thermal insulation value.
- a significant additional advantage of the use of such an insulating panel is also that it can be ensured that no heat loss occurs across the surface of the ventilation grille next to the ventilation duct, since this ventilation duct will be fitted into an opening in the insulating panel which has been provided for this purpose. That part of the surface of the ventilation grille which cannot be used for ventilation in a useful manner is therefore insulated as well as possible, so that unnecessary heat transfer is avoided.
- the one or more built-in profiles are designed such that they extend only on one side of said insulating panel.
- Such a design of the one or more built-in profiles ensures quick installation of the ventilation device.
- such a simple construction also makes it possible to adapt the ventilation device to rebates of different widths even more easily, since it is only necessary to provide an insulating panel of a different width at the rebate in order to adapt the width of the entire ventilation device to the width of the rebate.
- a ventilation device is preferably provided with a first cover plate on that side of the insulating panel which faces the internal space.
- this cover plate protects the insulation of the insulating panel against influences from the internal space which could negatively affect the durability of this insulation.
- the insulating panel could equally well be provided with a protective layer or such a cover plate may be incorporated in the insulating panel at the surface of this insulating panel.
- this cover plate may, for example, be made from the same material as the one or more built-in profiles or the rebate, or it may be given a matching appearance, etc.
- a preferred embodiment of a ventilation device according to the present invention is furthermore provided with a cover film/foil on that side of the insulating panel which is situated opposite the side which faces the internal space, again to protect the insulating panel against influences from the external space which could negatively affect the durability of this insulation.
- this cover film/foil is impermeable to water, so that rainwater which falls, for example, onto the ventilation grille cannot permeate the insulation. Such rainwater may be discharged from the ventilation grille in any of the known manners via the rebate.
- this ventilation device may, according to the present invention, also be provided with a second cover plate on that side of the insulating panel which is opposite the side which faces the internal space.
- the cover film/foil or the cover plate may be given a matching appearance so that the entire ventilation device forms an aesthetically pleasing unit.
- the insulating panel is provided with a thickening at the location of the ventilation duct.
- this thickening preferably extends outside the width of the rebate.
- this thickening preferably extends inside the zone of the window frame opening delimited by the rebate on one side and the ventilation duct on the other side.
- the thickening of the insulating panel is preferably chosen such that the entire ventilation device is insulated as well as possible.
- said one or more built-in profiles on the side of the insulating panel are of essentially flat design, in such a manner that the insulating panel can be joined onto these one or more built-in profiles as tightly as possible.
- said one or more built-in profiles and said insulating panel together have a thickness in the rebate which is such that it essentially corresponds to the thickness of the glazing which is to be installed in such a rebate.
- the thickness of these one or more built-in profiles and of the insulating panel at the rebate therefore preferably matches standard thicknesses of glazing.
- the embodiments of ventilation devices (1) according to the present invention in each case comprise a window opening (2) provided with a rebate (3).
- a rebate (3) is usually, as illustrated in Fig. 1 , delimited on one side by a stop (3a) and on the other side by a glass-retaining slat (3b), these being made of, for example, aluminium or PVC or wood.
- Fig. 2 the window opening (2) with rebate (3), which is provided in order to install the illustrated ventilation grille (4), has not been shown.
- these ventilation devices (1) are provided with a ventilation grille (4) for the supply of air from an external space (6) to an internal space (5) and/or the discharge of air from the internal space (5) to the external space (6), this ventilation grille (4) in each case being provided with built-in profiles (7) for installing this ventilation grille (4) in the rebate (3).
- these ventilation devices (1) are provided with a ventilation duct (8), designed to be joined to the ventilation grille (4) along the internal space (5).
- This ventilation duct (8) is not shown in Fig. 2 .
- these ventilation devices (1) also comprise an insulating panel (9), which is provided along the internal space (5) across virtually the entire surface of the ventilation grille (4), which is provided with an opening (10) for installing and/or joining the ventilation duct (8) thereto, as is illustrated in Fig. 1 , and which is designed to be installed in the rebate (3) together with the built-in profiles (7).
- the built-in profiles (7) and the insulating panel (9) preferably have a thickness (d) which is such that it essentially corresponds to the thickness of the glazing which is to be installed in this rebate (3).
- This thickness (d) preferably matches standard thicknesses of glazing, such as for example 24 mm, or 28 mm or 32 mm.
- Such an insulating panel (9) may, for example, be made from PUR, PIR or PS.
- the insulating panel (9) in the rebate (3) together with the built-in profiles (7), thermal bridges at this rebate (3) are avoided.
- the insulating panel (9) is furthermore provided across virtually the entire surface of the ventilation grille (4), as is illustrated for example in Fig. 1 , i.e. in the space between the rebate (3) and the ventilation duct (8), it is possible to ensure that virtually no undesired heat transfer (loss or gain) occurs across this surface of the ventilation grille (4) next to the ventilation duct (8).
- the part of the surface of the ventilation grille (4) which is not effectively used for ventilation is therefore insulated as well as possible.
- the insulating panel (9) from the embodiment (1) illustrated in Fig. 2 is provided with a thickening (14) which extends in the zone of the window opening (2) delimited on one side by the rebate (3) and on the other side by the ventilation duct (8). In this case, in the installed position of the ventilation device (1), this thickening (14) extends outside the width of the rebate (3).
- the built-in profiles (7) of the illustrated embodiments of ventilation devices (1) according to the present invention are designed in such a manner that they only extend on one side of said insulating panel (9).
- the insulating panel (9) can quickly be installed in the rebate (3), together with these built-in profiles (7).
- the thickness (d) can thus be adapted to all kinds of desired thicknesses in a simple and inexpensive manner.
- the built-in profiles (7) on the side of the insulating panel (9) are of an essentially flat design, in such a manner that the insulating panel (9) can be joined to these built-in profiles (7) as tightly as possible.
- Both the embodiments (1) from Fig. 1 and from Fig. 2 are provided with a first cover plate (11) on that side of the insulating panel (9) which faces the internal space.
- This first cover plate (11) may, for example, be a metal or wooden plate.
- the insulating panel (9) itself could equally well be provided with a protective layer or such a cover plate (11) may be incorporated into the insulating panel (9) on the surface of this insulating panel (9).
- this cover plate (11) may, for example, be made from the same material as the built-in profiles (7) or the glass-retaining slat (3b) or the stop (3a), or it may be given a matching appearance, etc.
- the embodiment of a ventilation device (1) according to the present invention illustrated in Fig. 1 is provided with a cover film/foil (12) on that side of the insulating panel (9) which is situated opposite the side which faces the internal space (5).
- the embodiment (1) illustrated in Fig. 2 is provided with a second cover plate (13) on that side of the insulating panel (9) which is situated opposite the side which faces the internal space (5).
- This cover film/foil (12) and this cover plate (13) are provided to protect the insulating panel (9) against influences from the external space (6) which could negatively affect the durability of this insulation.
- said cover film/foil (12) and said second cover plate (13) are impermeable to water, so that, for example, rainwater which falls onto the ventilation grille cannot permeate the insulating panel (9). Such rainwater may be discharged from the ventilation grille (4) in any of the known manners via the rebate (3).
- the cover film/foil (12) or the cover plate (13) may be provided with a matching exterior in order to match the ventilation device (1) aesthetically.
- the second cover plate (13) may, for example, be a metal or wooden plate, just like the first cover plate (11).
- the first cover plate (11), the insulating panel (9) and the second cover plate (13) or the cover film/foil (12) may be attached to the built-in profiles (7), for example by means of screws (16), before they are installed in the rebate (3) together with these built-in profiles (7).
- These (9, 11, 13 or 12 and 7) could, however, also be bonded to one another before being installed in the rebate (3) or could be attached to one another by means of any other attachment method.
- Such an attachment is not necessary and could equally well be omitted. However, such an attachment facilitates the joint installation of these components (9, 11, 13 or 12 and 7) of the ventilation device (1) in the rebate (3) of this ventilation device (1).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Duct Arrangements (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Ventilationsvorrichtung (1), umfassend- eine Fensterrahmenöffnung (2), bereitgestellt mit einem Falz (3) für eine Verglasung;- Ventilationsgitter (4) für die Zuleitung von Luft von einem Außenbereich (6) zu einem Innenbereich (5) und/oder die Ableitung von Luft vom Innenbereich (5) zum Außenbereich (6), in welchem das Ventilationsgitter (4) mit einem oder mehreren eingebauten Profilen (7) zum Installieren des Ventilationsgitters (4) im Falz (3) bereitgestellt ist;- Ventilationsschacht (8), welcher gestaltet ist, entlang des Innenbereichs (5) mit dem Ventilationsgitter (4) verbunden zu sein;dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ventilationsvorrichtung (1) ein Isolierungspaneel (9) umfasst, welches entlang des Innenbereichs (5), über im Prinzip die gesamte Oberfläche des Ventilationsgitters (4), bereitgestellt ist, und welches mit einer Öffnung (10) zum Installieren und/oder Verbinden des Ventilationsschachts (8) daran bereitgestellt ist, in welchem das Isolierungspaneel (9) im Falz (3) gemeinsam mit dem einen oder den mehreren eingebauten Profilen (7) anstelle der Verglasung installiert ist.
- Ventilationsvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das eine oder die mehreren eingebauten Profile (7) so gestaltet sind, dass sie sich nur auf einer Seite des Isolierungspaneels (9) erstrecken.
- Ventilationsvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie an der Seite des Isolierungspaneels (9), welche zum Innenbereich (5) zeigt, mit einer ersten Abdeckplatte (11) bereitgestellt ist.
- Ventilationsvorrichtung (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie an der Seite des Isolierungspaneels (9), welche gegenüber der Seite gelegen ist, welche zum Innenbereich (5) zeigt, mit einem Abdeckfilm/einer Abdeckfolie (12) bereitgestellt ist.
- Ventilationsvorrichtung (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie an der Seite des Isolierungspaneels (9), welche gegenüber der Seite ist, welche zum Innenbereich (5) zeigt, mit einer zweiten Abdeckplatte (13) bereitgestellt ist.
- Ventilationsvorrichtung (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Isolierungspaneel (9) mit einer Verdickung (14) an der Stelle des Ventilationsschachts (8) bereitgestellt ist.
- Ventilationsvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die Verdickung (14) in der installierten Position der Ventilationsvorrichtung (1) außerhalb der Breite des Falzes (3) erstreckt.
- Ventilationsvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die Verdickung (14) in der installierten Position der Ventilationsvorrichtung (1) innerhalb der Zone der Fensterrahmenöffnung (2) erstreckt, die durch den Falz (3) an einer Seite und den Ventilationsschacht (8) an der anderen Seite abgegrenzt ist.
- Ventilationsvorrichtung (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das eine oder die mehreren eingebauten Profile (7) an der Seite des Isolierungspaneels (9) im Wesentlichen flach gestaltet sind.
- Ventilationsvorrichtung (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das eine oder die mehreren eingebauten Profile (7) und das Isolierungspaneel (9) in der installierten Position gemeinsam eine Dicke (d) im Falz (3) haben, welche so ist, dass sie im Wesentlichen der Dicke der Verglasung entspricht, welche in solch einem Falz (3) zu installieren ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE2008/0571A BE1019603A3 (nl) | 2008-10-16 | 2008-10-16 | Ventilatie-inrichting. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2177704A2 EP2177704A2 (de) | 2010-04-21 |
EP2177704A3 EP2177704A3 (de) | 2014-01-08 |
EP2177704B1 true EP2177704B1 (de) | 2016-07-27 |
Family
ID=40585561
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09172899.8A Active EP2177704B1 (de) | 2008-10-16 | 2009-10-13 | Ventilationsvorrichtung |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2177704B1 (de) |
BE (1) | BE1019603A3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107367042B (zh) * | 2017-08-29 | 2023-02-28 | 博纳环境设备(太仓)有限公司 | 一种高强度断冷桥空调箱箱板结构及其组装工艺 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8201592A (nl) * | 1982-04-16 | 1983-11-16 | Altec Aluminium B V | Montagelijst. |
BE1011518A7 (nl) * | 1997-10-29 | 1999-10-05 | Houtte Freddy Van | Rooster. |
GB0101105D0 (en) | 2001-01-16 | 2001-02-28 | Sapa Building Systems Ltd | Improvements in or relating to frame members |
FR2836948B3 (fr) | 2002-03-07 | 2004-01-23 | Reynaers Aluminium | Profile compose pour dormant de fenetres ou de portes, et profile ou element de connexion pour un tel profile compose |
DE10300864A1 (de) | 2003-01-10 | 2004-07-22 | Eduard Hueck Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines wärmegedämmten Isolier-Verbundprofils |
-
2008
- 2008-10-16 BE BE2008/0571A patent/BE1019603A3/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2009
- 2009-10-13 EP EP09172899.8A patent/EP2177704B1/de active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2177704A2 (de) | 2010-04-21 |
BE1019603A3 (nl) | 2012-09-04 |
EP2177704A3 (de) | 2014-01-08 |
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