EP2164358A1 - Sleeping set - Google Patents

Sleeping set

Info

Publication number
EP2164358A1
EP2164358A1 EP07803963A EP07803963A EP2164358A1 EP 2164358 A1 EP2164358 A1 EP 2164358A1 EP 07803963 A EP07803963 A EP 07803963A EP 07803963 A EP07803963 A EP 07803963A EP 2164358 A1 EP2164358 A1 EP 2164358A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
assembly
cover
bag
opening
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP07803963A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Benjamin Lafoux
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Decathlon SE
Original Assignee
Decathlon SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Decathlon SE filed Critical Decathlon SE
Publication of EP2164358A1 publication Critical patent/EP2164358A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C7/00Collapsible or extensible purses, luggage, bags or the like
    • A45C7/0059Flexible luggage; Hand bags
    • A45C7/0077Flexible luggage; Hand bags collapsible to a minimal configuration, e.g. for storage purposes
    • A45C7/0081Flexible luggage; Hand bags collapsible to a minimal configuration, e.g. for storage purposes inflatable and deflatable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C13/00Details; Accessories
    • A45C13/008Details; Accessories for making water- or air-tight
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45FTRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F4/00Travelling or camp articles which may be converted into other articles or into objects for other use; Sacks or packs carried on the body and convertible into other articles or into objects for other use
    • A45F4/02Sacks or packs convertible into other articles or into objects for other use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/08Sleeping bags
    • A47G9/086Sleeping bags for outdoor sleeping
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C13/00Details; Accessories
    • A45C13/02Interior fittings; Means, e.g. inserts, for holding and packing articles
    • A45C2013/028Interior fittings; Means, e.g. inserts, for holding and packing articles for holding or compacting items by creating vacuum

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sleeping set consisting of a sleeping bag and a cover for storing said bag. It is essential for a camper or a hiker, and generally for any person practicing an outdoor activity over an extended period, optimize the volume and weight of the material it carries so that it is not embarrassed by bulky objects when he moves and can dispose at will, once the largest objects placed in his backpack, enough space to easily accommodate other objects or vice versa.
  • the sleeping bag is stored in a cover whose main body has a cylindrical configuration and has at its two ends, compression covers connected by straps.
  • the main body is made of a flexible material; it comprises a main opening for introducing and extracting its contents and an anti-return valve.
  • the bringing together of the two hoods thanks to the traction exerted on the straps makes it possible to compress the sleeping bag and the main body of the cover.
  • the non-return valve allows excess air to escape from the cover when it is squeezed.
  • the assembly thus compressed, with externally the presence of two compression caps and straps which is particularly troublesome, has a shape that necessarily remains cylindrical and not adapted to the configuration of the space available inside the backpack.
  • the sleeping bag in its cover is placed rolled on itself on the upper part of the backpack and held there by a flap with a fastener.
  • the entire sleeping bag and cover extends transversely of the shoulders of the hiker and is more likely to clutter and be damaged than if it were placed directly in the backpack.
  • the airtight closures of the introduction opening, by which the sleeping bag is arranged in the cover generally employed are of the zipper type, for example those commonly known as plastic zip® for the packaging bags. .
  • the slide fasteners generally comprise a male element in the form of a rib capable of cooperating for its closure with a female element in the form of a slide.
  • the Applicant has found that this type of closure of the introduction opening is not impermeable to air in a sustainable manner since generally about two hours after compressing the assembly for sleeping the one resumes its initial volume corresponding to its state uncompressed.
  • the present invention presents an alternative of a coating assembly which makes it possible in particular to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks.
  • the coating assembly according to the present invention is composed of a sleeping bag and a cover for the storage of said bag, free of compression means.
  • Said cover comprises an air exhaust element provided with closure means and a first portion and a second portion delimiting an introduction opening adapted to allow the placement of the bag inside the cover in a predetermined configuration.
  • said first and second parts are equipped with fastening members in a cohesive material able to cooperate for their airtight closure by pressing them against each other, so that:
  • the assembly after placing the bag in the cover, the assembly having a given average thickness E 0 , then after a simple compression by the user of the assembly to expel the air that it contains through the exhaust element and to make the fasteners cooperate, and finally after actuation of the closing means of the air exhaust element, the assembly is presented under said determined configuration and has a mean thickness El stable in time and less than the thickness Eo.
  • Average thickness EO of the assembly means the average thickness occupied by the cover after introduction of the sleeping bag.
  • the hiker or camper adapts the configuration of the sleeping bag to be placed in the said cover to obtain a set of determined configuration: the sleeping bag can be introduced into the cover to the unfolded state or in the folded state, for example in two or three, or in the wound state, or even balled.
  • cover / sleeping bag we mean the general shape given to the cover / sleeping bag; it may for example be substantially flat, of rectangular or oval shape; it can be three-dimensional, cylindrical.
  • Said fastening members are preferably arranged transversely inside the cover near the insertion opening or so as to delimit the periphery of said opening.
  • Cohesive material is understood to mean any self-adhering material and / or capable of adhering to a material of a different nature but also cohesive by simple contacting and pressing of said materials together in a repositionable manner as many times as desired, without slipping or adhering to dust or particles. Said fastening members are detached for the opening of the cover when the user exerts opposing traction on both sides of said first and second parts.
  • One of the aims of the present invention is to obtain a compressed assembly formed of the sleeping bag and the cover, of average thickness E1, which can be placed easily and rapidly in the determined configuration, depending on the location available in the backpack. Due to its reduced volume once the set disposed in the backpack, it is possible to place other objects, which maintain the compressed assembly, and the hiker is not embarrassed in his movements because the together do not protrude outside of it. In addition, the set is protected by the backpack degradations and bad weather in addition to its storage cover.
  • the assembly When the assembly has a substantially flat configuration and it is placed in the backpack directly on the face covering the back of the hiker, it covers perfectly the back of it and does not create a feeling of discomfort on the contrary it eventually dampens other objects, sometimes metallic, placed in the same bag. Also, the form of said compressed assembly adapting to the shape of the housing in which it must be stored, once all the objects arranged in a backpack, it adapts to the remaining place.
  • the simple compression that allows the expulsion of the air contained in the sleeping bag and the cover by the exhaust element, is obtained by compressive winding of the assembly on itself or possibly by exerting the weight of the hiker's body on said set or the combination of both.
  • the assembly has a determined substantially flat configuration, in particular rectangular, and compression of the assembly is by compressive winding of said assembly on itself.
  • This determined configuration offers more opportunities for the hiker to store the compressed set at will; the shape of a backpack and a sleeping bag being substantially rectangular, the assembly can be folded or not at the bottom of said bag, wrap and / or cover objects placed in the backpack or rolled on him -even.
  • the air exhaust element is the introduction opening.
  • the closing means of the air exhaust element are the fasteners in a cohesive material.
  • the step of compressing the assembly by winding on itself is in this case preferably from the area of the cover opposite to said opening towards said opening.
  • a complementary closure system for example self-gripping loops and hooks in the form of two complementary tapes is disposed transversely inside the cover near the insertion opening.
  • This complementary closure system is not closed when it is airtight, but it prevents the sleeping bag from coming out of the cover during the compression of the assembly, which in this case progressively proceeds from from the opposite of the introduction opening to it.
  • the airtight closure of the insertion opening comprises a portion of the cover adjacent to said opening rollable on itself and associated with a transverse fastening strap acting as a handle.
  • Said transverse strap is fixed on a portion of the outer periphery of said opening and has at both ends of the closure elements. The said portion of the cover is blocked in its wound position by the actuation of the closure elements of the transverse strap, which thus forms a carrying handle of the coating assembly.
  • the portion of the cover adjacent to said opening comprises a flap and, attached to said flap, a transverse strap whose ends are provided with closure elements.
  • the introduction opening is closed by folding the flap to said opening, by winding the flap and the portion of the cover bordering the introduction opening around the transverse strap and then actuating the closing elements of the strap. During this step of winding the flap, the fastening members of the introduction opening are pressed against each other and sealingly close said opening.
  • the operation of the canyon type closure is performed once the compression of the assembly and the evacuation of air in the sleeping bag and the cover made.
  • the exhaust element of the air is independent of the introduction opening, and is mounted on the cover opposite said opening.
  • the compression step of the assembly is progressively from the area of the closed introduction opening to said open exhaust element.
  • the air exhaust element is a valve and the closing means of the valve consist of a check valve whose actuation is automatic, or consist of a plug.
  • a sprocket is placed inside the cover on either side of the valve so that the latter is not obstructed during compression of the assembly by the user. . Indeed, during compression it is possible that the sleeping bag comes to be placed on the valve and slow down, see completely blocks, the expulsion of air from the set.
  • the sieper covers part or even the entire portion of the valve located inside the cover. In the latter case, it presents fillings to allow air to flow from the inside of the cover outwardly through the valve orifice.
  • the fasteners are in the form of a first band and a second band having a width at least of the order of 1 cm, preferably at least of the order of 5 cm. and said first and second strips are disposed substantially opposite one another transversely to the insertion opening.
  • the first and second strips have a width greater than or equal to 5 cm, and more particularly a width equal to 15 cm.
  • the cohesive material is a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) having a Shore A hardness of the order of 95, a tensile strength greater than 650 kg / cm 2 , an elongation at break greater than 500% and an elastic modulus at 300% elongation greater than 150 kg / cm (ASTM D412).
  • TPU thermoplastic polyurethane
  • the cover is formed of a first panel and a second panel coated on their respective faces respectively with a first film and a second film, both in a polymer material giving them a function of impermeability to air.
  • face refers to the faces facing towards the inside of the cover, opposite faces facing towards the outside of the cover.
  • the first and second panels are preferably textile panels, the face faces preferably have a pleasant touch.
  • first and second panels are assembled, according to their peripheral edges, with the exception of the area of the insertion opening, and the first and second strips are respectively assembled to the reverse faces of said first and second panels in said zone, in particular by thermo-welding, ultrasonic welding or high-frequency welding.
  • the weld types provided above make it possible to obtain welded peripheral edges that are perfectly airtight.
  • the average thickness E1 of the compressed assembly is of the order of 0.3 to 0.8 times the average thickness EO of the uncompressed assembly.
  • the compression ratio varies from 20 to 70% depending on the composition of the sleeping bag.
  • At least one attachment system of the sleeping bag is fixed inside the cover.
  • This fastening system facilitates the compression operation and the storage of the assembly once compressed, since the sleeping bag is no longer freely disposed within the cover but is held therein possibly folded.
  • the fastening system may be in the form of flat straps provided at their ends with hook-and-loop self-gripping fastening system or for example one or more perforated flaps to facilitate the passage of the fastener. air during compression, arranged near the area of the introduction opening.
  • said fastening system comprises closure means of the hook and loop type in the form of two ribbons attached transversely to the inside of the cover, facing each other. at a determined distance from the introduction opening.
  • the sleeping bag storage bag acts as a pillow and the air exhaust element is a simple valve provided with closure means.
  • the user can inflate the cover by blowing air through the valve, after closing the introduction opening by actuating said complementary fastening members.
  • the single valve can be closed with a suitable cap.
  • the assembly comprises a mattress, in particular pneumatic, and fastening means are provided on the cover and on the mattress so as to secure the cover, for example as a pillow, said mattress.
  • These fixing means are for example two complementary ribbons type self-gripping loops and hooks or include snaps. Said fixing means may be arranged on the reverse side of said cover and on the upper face of said mattress so that the pillow is secured to the upper face of said mattress.
  • said mattress can also be arranged along their edges so that the pillow is in line with said mattress.
  • said mattress is lighter and less bulky than a conventional mattress since its size is reduced and does not take into account a location to wedge the head of the hiker, this function being performed by said cover once inflated.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective representation of a first example of a set for sleeping, rectangular and substantially flat, before the introduction of the sleeping bag in the cover;
  • FIG. 2A is a diagrammatic representation in perspective of the winding step on itself of the flap of the cover
  • FIG. 2B is a schematic representation in perspective of the closure of the closure elements of the ends of the transverse strap
  • FIG. 3 is a diagrammatic representation in perspective of the compression step of the assembly
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic representation in perspective of the set once compressed.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a sleeping set with a mattress and wherein the cover serves as a pillow.
  • the set for sleeping 1 represented in FIG. 1 is composed of a sleeping bag 3 and a cover 2 for storing the bag 3.
  • the cover 2 is equipped with a single valve 4 which acts as an element exhaust air and which is provided with a cap 5 as closure element.
  • the valve 4 is mounted opposite the opening 6 allowing the introduction of the sleeping bag 3 according to the FO arrow inside the cover 2.
  • the first part 2a and the second part 2b of the cover 2 define the introduction opening 6 and are equipped with complementary fastening members 13a and 13b in a cohesive material capable of cooperating for their airtight closure by pressing them against each other.
  • Said fastening members 13a and 13b are in the form of a first strip 14a and a second strip 14b having a width I of the order of 5 cm.
  • Said strips 14a and 14b are arranged facing each other transversely to the insertion opening 6 and inside the cover 2.
  • the sleeping bag 3 is here folded in three to fit to the dimensions of the cover 2.
  • the airtight closure of the insertion opening 6 comprises a portion 6a of the cover 2 adjacent to said opening 6 and on which is fixed a transverse strap 8 whose ends are provided with a closure element of the loop type, with a male part 9 and a female part 10.
  • the cover 2 has a substantially flat and rectangular configuration.
  • the introduction opening 6 is closed by winding the strips 14a and 14b against each other ( Figure 2A) according to the arrow F1 so as to obtain, on the one hand, the tight closure of the insertion opening 6 since the strips 14a and 14b are pressed against one another during the compressive winding adhering to each other, and on the other hand the partial expulsion of the air contained in the assembly since the plug 5 of the valve 4 is removed.
  • Figure 2A the introduction opening 6 is closed by winding the strips 14a and 14b against each other according to the arrow F1 so as to obtain, on the one hand, the tight closure of the insertion opening 6 since the strips 14a and 14b are pressed against one another during the compressive winding adhering to each other, and on the other hand the partial expulsion of the air contained in the assembly since the plug 5 of the valve 4 is removed.
  • the male part 9 of the closing element of the ends of the strap 8 is engaged with its complementary female part 10 which makes it possible to block the closure of the introduction opening 6 and more particularly the strips 14a and 14b in a wound position on themselves, and to form a carrying handle of the assembly 1.
  • the assembly 1 occupies a substantially rectangular configuration very bulky, of average thickness EO.
  • the assembly 1 is compressed by a simple compressive winding on itself progressively along the arrow F2 from the introduction opening 6 to the valve 5 open to allow the evacuation of air. It is also possible to compress the assembly 1 by applying on it the flat weight of the user.
  • the valve 5 is closed by means of the stopper 5, thereby preventing the air from entering the said set 1 again via the valve 5.
  • the air exhaust element is preferably completed by a sieving device, not shown, preventing the valve 4 from being obstructed inside the cover 2 by the sleeping bag 3 during the compression of the airbag.
  • assembly 1 The sprocket is for example in the form of a hoop placed on either side of the valve 4 inside the cover 2, the top of the hoop being arranged with regard to the exhaust port of the valve 4.
  • the sprocket is assembled to the cover by gluing. If it is plastic, it can be assembled by thermo welding or dielectric welding according to the compatibility of the materials to be welded together.
  • Said fastener may be for example a transverse strap provided at both ends with hook-and-loop self-gripping type fastening means.
  • the assembly 1 represented once the compression step is complete, has the same substantially rectangular configuration as the uncompressed assembly but a thickness E1 reduced relative to Eo.
  • the average thickness E1 is of the order of 0.3 to 0.8 times the average thickness EO of the assembly at rest. Applicant has found that the airtight closure of the introduction opening implementing complementary fastening members 13a and 13b in a cohesive material allowed to maintain the set in a compressed state El stable in time unlike zip® plastic type closure systems used in the state of the art.
  • the assembly 1 and compressed rectangular configuration has a configuration and a size easier and faster to store in a backpack, for example for a hiker or a camper, a set that would have a cylindrical configuration, although a such configuration is not excluded.
  • the sleeping bag 3 is protected from the weather and the risk of tearing, in addition to its storage bag 2, by the backpack containing it.
  • the cover 2 is formed of a first panel 11 and a second panel 12 (FIG. 1), preferably of polyamide and coated on their faces with respect to 11b and 12b respectively of a first film 11 'and a second film 12 'in a polymer material conferring said panels 11 and 12 impervious to air and liquids.
  • the faces facing 11b and 12b form the inside of the cover 2 in contrast to the faces places 11a and 12a forming outside.
  • the panels 11 and 12 are assembled by thermo welding according to their peripheral edges, with the exception of the zone of the insertion opening 6.
  • the first and second strips 14a and 14b are also assembled, in particular by heat-sealing transversely to the introduction opening 6 and inside the cover in order to delimit it.
  • the strips 14a and 14b are in a cohesive material such as a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), more particularly having a Shore A hardness (according to the ASTM D2240 method) of the order of 95; a tensile strength greater than 650 Kg / cm 2 , an elongation at break greater than 500% and an elastic modulus at 300% greater than 150 Kg / cm (in the warp and weft directions according to ASTM D412 ).
  • TPU thermoplastic polyurethane
  • Shore A hardness according to the ASTM D2240 method
  • the applicant has selected this TPU among many other cohesive materials because it is the one that gives the best results to achieve a tight and durable closure of the introduction opening. This type of welding allows a tight assembly to air and water since there are no perforations due to the seam.
  • first and second panels 11 and 12 by stitching.
  • a band to be sealed is arranged to cover the sewn edges including said seam, and is assembled by thermo welding or ultrasonic welding or high frequency welding.
  • the faces places 11a and 12a of the first and second panels 11 and 12 are coated with a primer giving them a liquid impermeability and a good water repellency, for example based on fluorine, in order to improve the protection of the bag of sleeping 3.
  • the hiker can improve his sleeping, by inflating the cover 2 by the mouth in the single valve 5 so as to form a pillow.
  • the insertion opening is then closed in a sealed manner by the complementary fastening members 13a and 13b, not shown in FIG. 5, and reinforced with a so-called canyon closure implementing the transverse strap 8 and the fastening elements. provided at both ends.
  • one of the faces places 11a and 12a of the textile panels 11 and 12 may be coated with a primer providing, in addition to impermeability to water, a pleasant touch.
  • Fixing means 50 may also be provided on the cover 2 and on a corresponding mattress 41 so as to secure the inflated cover 2 as a pillow along its edge 21 at the edge 411 of said mattress ( Figure 5).
  • These fastening means 50 are for example two complementary ribbons type self-gripping loops and hooks or include snaps. They are arranged on said cover and said mattress so that the pillow is in line with said mattress 41 whose size does not provide a location for the hiker's head.
  • the said mattress 41 is thus less bulky and lighter than a conventional mattress.
  • the mattress 41 may be an inflatable mattress or foam.
  • the only air exhaust element is the introduction opening.
  • the cover has no valve.
  • closure means of the hook and loop type in the form of two complementary ribbons, are arranged inside the cover and at a distance from the insertion opening so as to leave the portion of the cover adjacent to the introduction opening adapted to be wound on the transverse strap without creating extra thickness due to said closure means.
  • said closure means allow, during the compression step, to evacuate the air in the sleeping bag and the cover while preventing the sleeping bag from leaving the cover.
  • the complementary fastening members are pressed against one another causing the airtight closure of the introductory opening.
  • the fasteners provided at the ends of the cross strap are closed to form a carrying handle of the assembly.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a sleeping set (1) made up of a sleeping bag (3) and a sack (2) comprising a first part (2a) and a second part (2b) defining an insertion opening (6) for inserting the bag (3) into the sack (2). Characteristically, the first (2a) and second (2b) parts are provided with attachment members (13a, 13b) made of a cohesive material capable of joining to form an airtight closure when pressed together, so that after the bag (3) has been placed in the sack (2), the set (1) having a given average thickness E0, after simple compression of the set by the user to join said attachment members (13a, 13b) and expel the air contained inside it through the vent element (6, 4), and after operation of the closure means (13a, 13b; 5) of the air vent element (6, 4), the set (1) assumes said predetermined configuration and has an average thickness E1 that is stable over time and less than the thickness E0.

Description

ENSEMBLE POUR COUCHAGE SLEEPING ASSEMBLY
La présente invention a pour objet un ensemble pour couchage composé d'un sac de couchage et d'une housse pour le rangement dudit sac. II est essentiel pour un campeur ou un randonneur, et de façon générale pour toute personne pratiquant une activité en extérieur sur une période étendue, d'optimiser le volume et le poids du matériel qu'il transporte afin notamment qu'il ne soit pas gêné par des objets encombrants lorsqu'il se déplace et puisse disposer à son gré, une fois les objets les plus volumineux placés dans son sac à dos, de suffisamment de place pour y loger facilement d'autres objets ou inversement.The present invention relates to a sleeping set consisting of a sleeping bag and a cover for storing said bag. It is essential for a camper or a hiker, and generally for any person practicing an outdoor activity over an extended period, optimize the volume and weight of the material it carries so that it is not embarrassed by bulky objects when he moves and can dispose at will, once the largest objects placed in his backpack, enough space to easily accommodate other objects or vice versa.
Dans ce but il est connu de placer le sac de couchage, indispensable notamment dans l'équipement d'un randonneur mais volumineux, plié dans un second sac ou housse qui lui est spécifiquement destinée afin d'en réduire l'encombrement en évacuant l'air contenu dans la housse et le sac de couchage afin que la housse se conforme à la forme de celui-ci.For this purpose it is known to place the sleeping bag, essential in particular in the equipment of a hiker but bulky, folded into a second bag or cover that is specifically intended to reduce its size by evacuating the air contained in the cover and the sleeping bag so that the cover conforms to the shape of it.
Dans le document US 6.089.752, le sac de couchage est rangé dans une housse dont le corps principal a une configuration cylindrique et comporte, à ses deux extrémités, des capots de compression reliés par des sangles. Le corps principal est fait d'un matériau flexible ; il comporte une ouverture principale permettant d'introduire et d'extraire son contenu et une valve anti retour. Le rapprochement des deux capots grâce à la traction exercée sur les sangles permet de réaliser la compression du sac de couchage et du corps principal de la housse. La valve anti-retour permet à l'air en excès de s'échapper de la housse quand celle-ci est comprimée.In US 6,089,752, the sleeping bag is stored in a cover whose main body has a cylindrical configuration and has at its two ends, compression covers connected by straps. The main body is made of a flexible material; it comprises a main opening for introducing and extracting its contents and an anti-return valve. The bringing together of the two hoods thanks to the traction exerted on the straps makes it possible to compress the sleeping bag and the main body of the cover. The non-return valve allows excess air to escape from the cover when it is squeezed.
L'ensemble ainsi compressé, avec extérieurement la présence des deux capots de compression et des sangles qui est particulièrement gênante, présente une forme qui reste nécessairement cylindrique et non adaptée à la configuration de l'espace disponible à l'intérieur du sac à dos. Généralement le sac de couchage dans sa housse est placé enroulé sur lui-même sur la partie supérieure du sac à dos et maintenu à celui-ci par un rabat comportant une attache. Dans cette disposition, l'ensemble sac de couchage et housse dépasse transversalement des épaules du randonneur et risque davantage de l'encombrer et d'être endommagé que s'il était placé directement dans le sac à dos. Les fermetures étanches à l'air de l'ouverture d'introduction, par laquelle est disposé le sac de couchage dans la housse, généralement employées sont du type fermeture à glissière, par exemple celles communément appelés zip plastique® pour les sachets d'emballage. Les fermetures à glissière comportent généralement un élément mâle sous la forme d'une nervure apte à coopérer pour sa fermeture avec un élément femelle sous la forme d'une glissière. Le demandeur a constaté que ce type de fermeture de l'ouverture d'introduction n'est pas imperméable à l'air de façon durable puisque généralement environ deux heures après avoir compressé l'ensemble pour couchage celui reprend son volume initial correspondant à son état non compressé. La présente invention présente une alternative d'un ensemble pour couchage permettant notamment de pallier les inconvénients précités.The assembly thus compressed, with externally the presence of two compression caps and straps which is particularly troublesome, has a shape that necessarily remains cylindrical and not adapted to the configuration of the space available inside the backpack. Generally the sleeping bag in its cover is placed rolled on itself on the upper part of the backpack and held there by a flap with a fastener. In this arrangement, the entire sleeping bag and cover extends transversely of the shoulders of the hiker and is more likely to clutter and be damaged than if it were placed directly in the backpack. The airtight closures of the introduction opening, by which the sleeping bag is arranged in the cover, generally employed are of the zipper type, for example those commonly known as plastic zip® for the packaging bags. . The slide fasteners generally comprise a male element in the form of a rib capable of cooperating for its closure with a female element in the form of a slide. The Applicant has found that this type of closure of the introduction opening is not impermeable to air in a sustainable manner since generally about two hours after compressing the assembly for sleeping the one resumes its initial volume corresponding to its state uncompressed. The present invention presents an alternative of a coating assembly which makes it possible in particular to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks.
L'ensemble pour couchage selon la présente invention est composé d'un sac de couchage et d'une housse pour le rangement dudit sac, exempte de moyens de compression. Ladite housse comprend un élément d'échappement d'air pourvu de moyens de fermeture et une première partie et une seconde partie délimitant une ouverture d'introduction apte à permettre le placement du sac à l'intérieur de la housse dans une configuration déterminée. De manière caractéristique les dites première et seconde parties sont équipées d'organes d'attache dans une matière cohésive aptes à coopérer pour leur fermeture étanche à l'air en les pressant l'un contre l'autre, en sorte que :The coating assembly according to the present invention is composed of a sleeping bag and a cover for the storage of said bag, free of compression means. Said cover comprises an air exhaust element provided with closure means and a first portion and a second portion delimiting an introduction opening adapted to allow the placement of the bag inside the cover in a predetermined configuration. Typically said first and second parts are equipped with fastening members in a cohesive material able to cooperate for their airtight closure by pressing them against each other, so that:
- après placement du sac dans la housse, l'ensemble ayant une épaisseur moyenne E0 donnée, puis après une simple compression par l'utilisateur de l'ensemble pour expulser l'air qu'il contient par l'élément d'échappement et pour faire coopérer les organes d'attache, et enfin après actionnement des moyens de fermeture de l'élément d'échappement d'air, l'ensemble se présente sous ladite configuration déterminée et a une épaisseur El moyenne stable dans le temps et inférieure à l'épaisseur Eo.after placing the bag in the cover, the assembly having a given average thickness E 0 , then after a simple compression by the user of the assembly to expel the air that it contains through the exhaust element and to make the fasteners cooperate, and finally after actuation of the closing means of the air exhaust element, the assembly is presented under said determined configuration and has a mean thickness El stable in time and less than the thickness Eo.
Par épaisseur moyenne EO de l'ensemble, on entend l'épaisseur moyenne occupée par la housse après introduction du sac de couchage. Selon les dimensions et la configuration initiale de la housse de rangement, le randonneur ou le campeur adapte la configuration du sac de couchage à placer dans la dite housse pour obtenir un ensemble de configuration déterminé : le sac de couchage peut être introduit dans la housse à l'état non plié ou à l'état plié, par exemple en deux ou trois, ou encore à l'état enroulé, voire mis en boule.Average thickness EO of the assembly means the average thickness occupied by the cover after introduction of the sleeping bag. Depending on the size and initial configuration of the storage bag, the hiker or camper adapts the configuration of the sleeping bag to be placed in the said cover to obtain a set of determined configuration: the sleeping bag can be introduced into the cover to the unfolded state or in the folded state, for example in two or three, or in the wound state, or even balled.
Par configuration déterminée, on entend la forme générale donnée à l'ensemble housse/sac de couchage ; elle peut être par exemple sensiblement plane, de forme rectangulaire ou ovale ; elle peut être en trois dimensions, de forme cylindrique. Les dits organes d'attache sont disposés de préférence transversalement à l'intérieur de la housse à proximité de l'ouverture d'introduction ou de sorte de délimiter le pourtour de ladite ouverture.By determined configuration, we mean the general shape given to the cover / sleeping bag; it may for example be substantially flat, of rectangular or oval shape; it can be three-dimensional, cylindrical. Said fastening members are preferably arranged transversely inside the cover near the insertion opening or so as to delimit the periphery of said opening.
Les moyens de fermeture de l'élément d'échappement de l'air, et éventuellement les moyens de fermeture de l'ouverture d'introduction, permettent que l'air emprisonné dans l'ensemble et évacué par compression, ne puisse réintégrer l'ensemble dans le temps.The closing means of the air exhaust element, and possibly the closing means of the introduction opening, allow the air trapped in the assembly and evacuated by compression, can not reintegrate the together in time.
On entend par matière cohésive toute matière auto-adhérente et/ou apte à adhérer sur une matière de nature différente mais également cohésive par simple mise en contact et pression des dites matières ensemble de façon repositionnable autant de fois que souhaité, sans glisser, ni adhérer aux poussières ou aux particules. Lesdits organes d'attache sont désolidarisés pour l'ouverture de la housse lorsque l'usager exerce des tractions opposées de part et d'autre des dites première et seconde parties.Cohesive material is understood to mean any self-adhering material and / or capable of adhering to a material of a different nature but also cohesive by simple contacting and pressing of said materials together in a repositionable manner as many times as desired, without slipping or adhering to dust or particles. Said fastening members are detached for the opening of the cover when the user exerts opposing traction on both sides of said first and second parts.
Un des buts de la présente invention est d'obtenir un ensemble compressé formé du sac de couchage et de la housse, d'épaisseur moyenne El, pouvant être placé facilement et rapidement dans la configuration déterminée, selon l'emplacement disponible dans le sac à dos. De par son volume réduit une fois l'ensemble disposé dans le sac à dos, il est possible d'y placer d'autres objets, lesquels maintiennent l'ensemble compressé, et le randonneur n'est pas gêné dans ses déplacements car l'ensemble ne dépasse pas à l'extérieur de celui-ci. En outre, l'ensemble est protégé par le sac à dos des dégradations et intempéries en plus de sa housse de rangement.One of the aims of the present invention is to obtain a compressed assembly formed of the sleeping bag and the cover, of average thickness E1, which can be placed easily and rapidly in the determined configuration, depending on the location available in the backpack. Due to its reduced volume once the set disposed in the backpack, it is possible to place other objects, which maintain the compressed assembly, and the hiker is not embarrassed in his movements because the together do not protrude outside of it. In addition, the set is protected by the backpack degradations and bad weather in addition to its storage cover.
Lorsque l'ensemble a une configuration sensiblement plane et qu'il est placé dans le sac à dos directement sur la face recouvrant le dos du randonneur, il recouvre parfaitement le dos de celui-ci et ne crée pas de sensation d'inconfort au contraire il amortit éventuellement les autres objets, parfois métalliques, placés dans le même sac. Egalement, la forme du dit ensemble compressé s'adaptant à la forme du logement dans lequel il doit être rangé, une fois tous les objets disposés dans un sac à dos, il s'adapte à la place restante. La simple compression qui permet l'expulsion de l'air contenu dans le sac de couchage et la housse par l'élément d'échappement, est obtenue par enroulement compressif de l'ensemble sur lui-même ou éventuellement en exerçant à plat le poids du corps du randonneur sur ledit ensemble ou la combinaison des deux. Au cours de cette même étape de compression de l'ensemble pour couchage, l'usager en enroulant l'ensemble sur lui-même exerce également une pression sur lesdits organes d'attache et les fait adhérer l'un contre l'autre de sorte d'obtenir la fermeture étanche à l'air de l'ouverture d'introduction. Le demandeur s'est aperçu que ce type de fermeture mettant en œuvre une matière cohésive permettait que l'ensemble maintienne une épaisseur El dans un état compressé de façon durable. Il n'est pas nécessaire de venir actionner une fois l'étape de compression terminée des organes de fermeture étanche à l'air de l'ouverture d'introduction telle que sur les housses de l'état de la technique provoquant généralement la ré-introduction d'air par ladite ouverture. Dans une variante de réalisation, l'ensemble a une configuration déterminée sensiblement plane, notamment rectangulaire, et la compression de l'ensemble se fait par enroulement compressif dudit ensemble sur lui-même.When the assembly has a substantially flat configuration and it is placed in the backpack directly on the face covering the back of the hiker, it covers perfectly the back of it and does not create a feeling of discomfort on the contrary it eventually dampens other objects, sometimes metallic, placed in the same bag. Also, the form of said compressed assembly adapting to the shape of the housing in which it must be stored, once all the objects arranged in a backpack, it adapts to the remaining place. The simple compression that allows the expulsion of the air contained in the sleeping bag and the cover by the exhaust element, is obtained by compressive winding of the assembly on itself or possibly by exerting the weight of the hiker's body on said set or the combination of both. During this same step of compressing the assembly for coating, the user by winding the assembly on itself also exerts pressure on said fastening members and makes them adhere against each other so to obtain the airtight closure of the introduction opening. The applicant realized that this type of closure implementing a cohesive material allowed the assembly to maintain a thickness E1 in a permanently compressed state. It is not necessary to actuate once the compression step is complete of the airtight closing members of the introduction opening such as on the covers of the state of the art generally causing the re-opening. introducing air through said opening. In an alternative embodiment, the assembly has a determined substantially flat configuration, in particular rectangular, and compression of the assembly is by compressive winding of said assembly on itself.
Cette configuration déterminée offre davantage de possibilités au randonneur de ranger l'ensemble compressé à son gré ; la forme d'un sac à dos et d'un sac de couchage étant sensiblement rectangulaire, l'ensemble peut être plié ou non au fond dudit sac, envelopper et/ou recouvrir les objets placés dans le sac à dos ou encore enroulé sur lui-même.This determined configuration offers more opportunities for the hiker to store the compressed set at will; the shape of a backpack and a sleeping bag being substantially rectangular, the assembly can be folded or not at the bottom of said bag, wrap and / or cover objects placed in the backpack or rolled on him -even.
Dans une variante de réalisation, l'élément d'échappement d'air est l'ouverture d'introduction.In an alternative embodiment, the air exhaust element is the introduction opening.
Dans cette variante, les moyens de fermeture de l'élément d'échappement d'air sont les organes d'attache dans une matière cohésive.In this variant, the closing means of the air exhaust element are the fasteners in a cohesive material.
L'étape de compression de l'ensemble par enroulement sur lui-même se fait dans ce cas de préférence à partir de la zone de la housse opposée à ladite ouverture vers ladite ouverture.The step of compressing the assembly by winding on itself is in this case preferably from the area of the cover opposite to said opening towards said opening.
De préférence, un système complémentaire de fermeture par exemple auto-agrippant à boucles et à crochets sous forme de deux rubans complémentaires est disposé transversalement à l'intérieur de la housse à proximité de l'ouverture d'introduction. Ce système complémentaire de fermeture n'est pas lorsqu'il est fermé étanche à l'air, mais il empêche que le sac de couchage ne sorte de la housse lors de la compression de l'ensemble s'opérant dans ce cas progressivement à partir de l'opposé de l'ouverture d'introduction vers celle-ci.Preferably, a complementary closure system for example self-gripping loops and hooks in the form of two complementary tapes is disposed transversely inside the cover near the insertion opening. This complementary closure system is not closed when it is airtight, but it prevents the sleeping bag from coming out of the cover during the compression of the assembly, which in this case progressively proceeds from from the opposite of the introduction opening to it.
Dans une variante de réalisation, la fermeture étanche à l'air de l'ouverture d'introduction comporte une portion de la housse adjacente à la dite ouverture enroulable sur elle-même et associée à une sangle transversale de fixation faisant office de poignée.In an alternative embodiment, the airtight closure of the insertion opening comprises a portion of the cover adjacent to said opening rollable on itself and associated with a transverse fastening strap acting as a handle.
Ce type de fermeture sera désigné dans la suite de la descriptionThis type of closure will be designated in the following description
« fermeture type canyon ». La dite sangle transversale est fixée sur une portion de la périphérie extérieure de la dite ouverture et comporte à ses deux extrémités des éléments de fermeture. La dite portion de la housse est bloquée dans sa position enroulée par l'actionnement des éléments de fermeture de la sangle transversale, laquelle forme ainsi une poignée de portage de l'ensemble pour couchage."Canyon type closure". Said transverse strap is fixed on a portion of the outer periphery of said opening and has at both ends of the closure elements. The said portion of the cover is blocked in its wound position by the actuation of the closure elements of the transverse strap, which thus forms a carrying handle of the coating assembly.
Dans un autre mode de réalisation, la portion de la housse adjacente à la dite ouverture comporte un rabat et, attachée audit rabat, une sangle transversale dont les extrémités sont munies d'éléments de fermeture. L'ouverture d'introduction est fermée en rabattant le rabat vers ladite ouverture, en enroulant le rabat et la partie de la housse bordant l'ouverture d'introduction autour de la sangle transversale puis en actionnant les éléments de fermeture de la sangle. Au cours de cette étape d'enroulement du rabat, les organes d'attache de l'ouverture d'introduction sont pressés l'un contre l'autre et ferment de façon étanche ladite ouverture.In another embodiment, the portion of the cover adjacent to said opening comprises a flap and, attached to said flap, a transverse strap whose ends are provided with closure elements. The introduction opening is closed by folding the flap to said opening, by winding the flap and the portion of the cover bordering the introduction opening around the transverse strap and then actuating the closing elements of the strap. During this step of winding the flap, the fastening members of the introduction opening are pressed against each other and sealingly close said opening.
Lorsque l'élément d'échappement d'air est l'ouverture d'introduction, l'actionnement de la fermeture type canyon est réalisé une fois la compression de l'ensemble et l'évacuation de l'air dans le sac de couchage et la housse réalisés.When the air exhaust element is the introduction opening, the operation of the canyon type closure is performed once the compression of the assembly and the evacuation of air in the sleeping bag and the cover made.
Dans une variante de réalisation, l'élément d'échappement de l'air est indépendant de l'ouverture d'introduction, et est monté sur la housse à l'opposé de ladite ouverture. Dans ce cas, l'étape de compression de l'ensemble se fait progressivement à partir de la zone de l'ouverture d'introduction fermée vers le dit élément d'échappement ouvert.In an alternative embodiment, the exhaust element of the air is independent of the introduction opening, and is mounted on the cover opposite said opening. In this case, the compression step of the assembly is progressively from the area of the closed introduction opening to said open exhaust element.
Dans une variante de réalisation, l'élément d'échappement d'air est une valve et les moyens de fermeture de la valve sont constitués d'un clapet antiretour dont l'actionnement est automatique, ou constitués d'un bouchon. Dans une sous-variante de réalisation, un pare-objet est placé à l'intérieur de la housse de part et d'autre de la valve afin que cette dernière ne soit pas obstruée lors de la compression de l'ensemble par l'utilisateur. En effet, lors de la compression il est possible que le sac de couchage vienne se placer sur la valve et ralentisse, voir bloque totalement, l'expulsion de l'air de l'ensemble. Le pare-objet recouvre en partie voire la totalité de la portion de la valve se trouvant à l'intérieur de la housse. Dans ce dernier cas, il présente des obturations afin de laisser l'air s'écouler de l'intérieur de la housse vers l'extérieur à travers l'orifice de la valve. Il se présente par exemple sous la forme d'un arceau placé de part et d'autre de la dite portion de la valve formant un pont au dessus de celle-ci. Dans une variante de réalisation, les organes d'attache se présentent sous la forme d'une première bande et d'une seconde bande ayant une largeur au moins de l'ordre de 1 cm, de préférence au moins de l'ordre de 5cm, et lesdites première et seconde bandes sont disposées sensiblement au regard l'une de l'autre transversalement à l'ouverture d'introduction. De préférence, les première et seconde bandes ont une largeur supérieure ou égale à 5cm, et plus particulièrement une largeur égale à 15 cm.In an alternative embodiment, the air exhaust element is a valve and the closing means of the valve consist of a check valve whose actuation is automatic, or consist of a plug. In a sub-variant embodiment, a sprocket is placed inside the cover on either side of the valve so that the latter is not obstructed during compression of the assembly by the user. . Indeed, during compression it is possible that the sleeping bag comes to be placed on the valve and slow down, see completely blocks, the expulsion of air from the set. The sieper covers part or even the entire portion of the valve located inside the cover. In the latter case, it presents fillings to allow air to flow from the inside of the cover outwardly through the valve orifice. It is for example in the form of a bow placed on either side of said portion of the valve forming a bridge above it. In an alternative embodiment, the fasteners are in the form of a first band and a second band having a width at least of the order of 1 cm, preferably at least of the order of 5 cm. and said first and second strips are disposed substantially opposite one another transversely to the insertion opening. Preferably, the first and second strips have a width greater than or equal to 5 cm, and more particularly a width equal to 15 cm.
Dans une variante de réalisation le matériau cohésif est un polyuréthane thermoplastique (TPU) ayant une dureté Shore A de l'ordre de 95, une résistance à la rupture supérieure à 650 kg/cm2, un allongement à la rupture supérieur à 500% et un module élastique à 300% d'allongement supérieur à 150 kg/cm (ASTM D412).In an alternative embodiment, the cohesive material is a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) having a Shore A hardness of the order of 95, a tensile strength greater than 650 kg / cm 2 , an elongation at break greater than 500% and an elastic modulus at 300% elongation greater than 150 kg / cm (ASTM D412).
Le demandeur a sélectionné ce polyuréthane thermoplastique car il s'est aperçu qu'il procurait une meilleure étanchéité durable de l'ouverture d'introduction comparée à celle obtenue avec d'autres matériaux cohésifs. Dans une variante de réalisation, la housse est formée d'un premier panneau et d'un second panneau revêtus selon leurs faces envers respectivement d'un premier film et d'un second film, tous deux dans un matériau polymère leur conférant une fonction d'imperméabilité à l'air. On entend par faces envers les faces donnant vers l'intérieur de la housse, à l'opposé des faces endroits donnant vers l'extérieur de la housse. Les premier et second panneaux sont de préférence des panneaux textiles, dont les faces endroits présentent de préférence un toucher agréable.The applicant has selected this thermoplastic polyurethane because it has been found that it provides a better lasting seal of the introduction opening compared to that obtained with other cohesive materials. In an alternative embodiment, the cover is formed of a first panel and a second panel coated on their respective faces respectively with a first film and a second film, both in a polymer material giving them a function of impermeability to air. The term "faces" refers to the faces facing towards the inside of the cover, opposite faces facing towards the outside of the cover. The first and second panels are preferably textile panels, the face faces preferably have a pleasant touch.
Dans une variante, les premier et second panneaux sont assemblés, selon leurs bords périphériques, exception faite dans la zone de l'ouverture d'introduction, et les première et seconde bandes sont assemblées respectivement aux faces envers des dits premier et second panneaux dans ladite zone, notamment par thermo-soudage, soudure ultrasons ou soudure haute fréquence.In a variant, the first and second panels are assembled, according to their peripheral edges, with the exception of the area of the insertion opening, and the first and second strips are respectively assembled to the reverse faces of said first and second panels in said zone, in particular by thermo-welding, ultrasonic welding or high-frequency welding.
Les dits panneaux étant revêtus de préférence selon leurs faces envers de films étanches à l'air, les types de soudure prévus ci-dessus permettent d'obtenir des bords périphériques soudés parfaitement étanches à l'air.As said panels are preferably coated on their faces towards airtight films, the weld types provided above make it possible to obtain welded peripheral edges that are perfectly airtight.
Dans une variante de réalisation, l'épaisseur moyenne El de l'ensemble comprimé est de l'ordre de 0,3 à 0,8 fois l'épaisseur moyenne EO de l'ensemble non comprimé.In an alternative embodiment, the average thickness E1 of the compressed assembly is of the order of 0.3 to 0.8 times the average thickness EO of the uncompressed assembly.
Le taux de compression varie de 20 à 70 % selon la composition du sac de couchage.The compression ratio varies from 20 to 70% depending on the composition of the sleeping bag.
Dans une variante de réalisation, au moins un système d'attache du sac de couchage est fixé à l'intérieur de la housse.In an alternative embodiment, at least one attachment system of the sleeping bag is fixed inside the cover.
Ce système d'attache facilite l'opération de compression et le rangement de l'ensemble une fois compressé, puisque le sac de couchage n'est plus disposé librement à l'intérieur de la housse mais est maintenu dans celle-ci éventuellement plié.This fastening system facilitates the compression operation and the storage of the assembly once compressed, since the sleeping bag is no longer freely disposed within the cover but is held therein possibly folded.
Le système d'attache peut se présenter sous la forme de sangles plates pourvues à leurs extrémités d'un système d'attache auto-agrippant à crochets et à boucles ou par exemple d'un ou plusieurs rabats perforés, pour faciliter le passage de l'air lors de la compression, disposés près de la zone de l'ouverture d'introduction.The fastening system may be in the form of flat straps provided at their ends with hook-and-loop self-gripping fastening system or for example one or more perforated flaps to facilitate the passage of the fastener. air during compression, arranged near the area of the introduction opening.
Dans une variante de réalisation, ledit système d'attache comprend des moyens de fermeture du type à crochets et à boucles se présentant sous la forme de deux rubans fixés transversalement à l'intérieur de la housse, au regard l'un de l'autre, et ce à distance déterminée de l'ouverture d'introduction.In an alternative embodiment, said fastening system comprises closure means of the hook and loop type in the form of two ribbons attached transversely to the inside of the cover, facing each other. at a determined distance from the introduction opening.
Dans une variante, la housse de rangement du sac de couchage fait office d'oreiller et l'élément d'échappement d'air est une valve simple pourvue de moyens de fermeture. L'utilisateur peut gonfler la housse en insufflant de l'air par la valve, après avoir fermé l'ouverture d'introduction en actionnant lesdits organes d'attache complémentaires. La valve simple peut être fermée par un bouchon approprié. De préférence, l'ensemble comporte un matelas, notamment pneumatique, et des moyens de fixation sont prévus sur la housse et sur le matelas de façon à solidariser la housse, par exemple faisant office d'oreiller, au dit matelas. Ces moyens de fixation sont par exemple deux rubans complémentaires du type auto-agrippants à boucles et à crochets ou comportent des boutons pressions. Les dits moyens de fixation peuvent être disposés sur la face envers de la dite housse et sur la face supérieure dudit matelas de façon à ce que l'oreiller soit solidarisé à la face supérieure dudit matelas. Ils peuvent également être disposés selon leurs bords de façon à ce que l'oreiller soit dans le prolongement du dit matelas. Dans ce dernier cas, le dit matelas est plus léger et moins encombrant qu'un matelas classique puisque sa taille est réduite et ne tient pas compte d'un emplacement pour caler la tête du randonneur, cette fonction étant réalisée par la dite housse une fois gonflée.In a variant, the sleeping bag storage bag acts as a pillow and the air exhaust element is a simple valve provided with closure means. The user can inflate the cover by blowing air through the valve, after closing the introduction opening by actuating said complementary fastening members. The single valve can be closed with a suitable cap. Preferably, the assembly comprises a mattress, in particular pneumatic, and fastening means are provided on the cover and on the mattress so as to secure the cover, for example as a pillow, said mattress. These fixing means are for example two complementary ribbons type self-gripping loops and hooks or include snaps. Said fixing means may be arranged on the reverse side of said cover and on the upper face of said mattress so that the pillow is secured to the upper face of said mattress. They can also be arranged along their edges so that the pillow is in line with said mattress. In the latter case, said mattress is lighter and less bulky than a conventional mattress since its size is reduced and does not take into account a location to wedge the head of the hiker, this function being performed by said cover once inflated.
La présente invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description de deux exemples d'ensemble pour couchage, cités à titre non limitatif et dont seul le premier exemple est illustré par les figures ci-après, annexées :The present invention will be better understood on reading the description of two examples of coating assemblies, cited by way of non-limiting example and for which only the first example is illustrated by the appended figures below:
- la figure 1 est une représentation schématique en perspective d'un premier exemple d'ensemble pour couchage, rectangulaire et sensiblement plane, avant l'introduction du sac de couchage dans la housse ;- Figure 1 is a schematic perspective representation of a first example of a set for sleeping, rectangular and substantially flat, before the introduction of the sleeping bag in the cover;
- la figure 2A est une représentation schématique en perspective de l'étape d'enroulement sur lui-même du rabat de la housse ;FIG. 2A is a diagrammatic representation in perspective of the winding step on itself of the flap of the cover;
- La figure 2B est une représentation schématique en perspective de la fermeture des éléments de fermeture des extrémités de la sangle transversale ;- Figure 2B is a schematic representation in perspective of the closure of the closure elements of the ends of the transverse strap;
- La figure 3 est une représentation schématique en perspective, de l'étape de compression de l'ensemble;FIG. 3 is a diagrammatic representation in perspective of the compression step of the assembly;
- La figure 4 est une représentation schématique en perspective de l'ensemble une fois compressé. - La figure 5 est une représentation schématique vue de côté d'un ensemble pour couchage comportant un matelas et dans lequel la housse sert d'oreiller.- Figure 4 is a schematic representation in perspective of the set once compressed. - Figure 5 is a schematic side view of a sleeping set with a mattress and wherein the cover serves as a pillow.
L'ensemble pour couchage 1 représenté à la figure 1 est composé d'un sac de couchage 3 et d'une housse 2 pour le rangement du sac 3. La housse 2 est équipée d'une valve simple 4 qui fait office d'élément d'échappement d'air et qui est pourvue d'un bouchon 5 comme élément de fermeture. La valve 4 est montée à l'opposé de l'ouverture 6 permettant l'introduction du sac de couchage 3 selon la flèche FO à l'intérieur de la housse 2. La première partie 2a et la seconde partie 2b de la housse 2 délimitent l'ouverture d'introduction 6 et sont équipées d'organes d'attache complémentaires 13a et 13b dans une matière cohésive aptes à coopérer pour leur fermeture étanche à l'air en les pressant l'un contre l'autre. Les dits organes d'attache 13a et 13b se présentent sous la forme d'une première bande 14a et d'une seconde bande 14b ayant une largeur I de l'ordre de 5 cm. Lesdites bandes 14a et 14b sont disposées au regard l'une de l'autre transversalement à l'ouverture d'introduction 6 et à l'intérieur de la housse 2. Le sac de couchage 3 est ici plié en trois afin de s'adapter aux dimensions de la housse 2. La fermeture étanche à l'air de l'ouverture d'introduction 6 comprend une portion 6a de la housse 2 adjacente à ladite ouverture 6 et sur laquelle est fixée une sangle transversale 8 dont les extrémités sont munies d'un élément de fermeture du type boucle, avec une partie mâle 9 et une partie femelle 10.The set for sleeping 1 represented in FIG. 1 is composed of a sleeping bag 3 and a cover 2 for storing the bag 3. The cover 2 is equipped with a single valve 4 which acts as an element exhaust air and which is provided with a cap 5 as closure element. The valve 4 is mounted opposite the opening 6 allowing the introduction of the sleeping bag 3 according to the FO arrow inside the cover 2. The first part 2a and the second part 2b of the cover 2 define the introduction opening 6 and are equipped with complementary fastening members 13a and 13b in a cohesive material capable of cooperating for their airtight closure by pressing them against each other. Said fastening members 13a and 13b are in the form of a first strip 14a and a second strip 14b having a width I of the order of 5 cm. Said strips 14a and 14b are arranged facing each other transversely to the insertion opening 6 and inside the cover 2. The sleeping bag 3 is here folded in three to fit to the dimensions of the cover 2. The airtight closure of the insertion opening 6 comprises a portion 6a of the cover 2 adjacent to said opening 6 and on which is fixed a transverse strap 8 whose ends are provided with a closure element of the loop type, with a male part 9 and a female part 10.
La housse 2 a une configuration sensiblement plane et rectangulaire. Lorsque le sac de couchage 3 est placé à l'intérieur de la housse 2 de préférence plié, l'ouverture d'introduction 6 est fermée en enroulant les bandes 14a et 14b l'une contre l'autre (figure 2A) selon la flèche Fl de manière à obtenir d'une part la fermeture étanche de l'ouverture d'introduction 6 puisque les bandes 14a et 14b étant pressées l'une contre l'autre lors de l'enroulement compressif adhérent l'une à l'autre, et d'autre part l'expulsion partielle de l'air contenu dans l'ensemble puisque le bouchon 5 de la valve 4 est ôté. A la figure 2B, la partie mâle 9 de l'élément de fermeture des extrémités de la sangle 8 est enclenchée avec sa partie femelle 10 complémentaire ce qui permet de bloquer la fermeture de l'ouverture d'introduction 6 et plus particulièrement les bandes 14a et 14b dans une position enroulée sur elles-mêmes, et de former une poignée de portage de l'ensemble 1. Au repos, l'ensemble 1 occupe une configuration sensiblement rectangulaire très volumineuse, d'épaisseur moyenne EO. A la figure 3, afin de réduire le volume occupé par l'ensemble 1 et donc diminuer l'épaisseur moyenne Eo et obtenir une configuration sensiblement plane, l'ensemble 1 est comprimé par un simple enroulement compressif sur lui-même progressivement selon la flèche F2 depuis l'ouverture d'introduction 6 vers la valve 5 ouverte de façon à permettre l'évacuation de l'air. Il est également possible de comprimer l'ensemble 1 en appliquant sur celui-ci le poids à plat de l'utilisateur. Lorsque l'air emprisonné dans la housse 2 et le sac de couchage 3 a été expulsé, la valve 5 est fermée à l'aide du bouchon 5 , évitant ainsi que l'air ne pénètre de nouveau dans le dit ensemble 1 par la valve 5.The cover 2 has a substantially flat and rectangular configuration. When the sleeping bag 3 is placed inside the cover 2 preferably folded, the introduction opening 6 is closed by winding the strips 14a and 14b against each other (Figure 2A) according to the arrow F1 so as to obtain, on the one hand, the tight closure of the insertion opening 6 since the strips 14a and 14b are pressed against one another during the compressive winding adhering to each other, and on the other hand the partial expulsion of the air contained in the assembly since the plug 5 of the valve 4 is removed. In FIG. 2B, the male part 9 of the closing element of the ends of the strap 8 is engaged with its complementary female part 10 which makes it possible to block the closure of the introduction opening 6 and more particularly the strips 14a and 14b in a wound position on themselves, and to form a carrying handle of the assembly 1. At rest, the assembly 1 occupies a substantially rectangular configuration very bulky, of average thickness EO. In FIG. 3, in order to reduce the volume occupied by the assembly 1 and thus to reduce the average thickness Eo and to obtain a substantially flat configuration, the assembly 1 is compressed by a simple compressive winding on itself progressively along the arrow F2 from the introduction opening 6 to the valve 5 open to allow the evacuation of air. It is also possible to compress the assembly 1 by applying on it the flat weight of the user. When the air trapped in the cover 2 and the sleeping bag 3 has been expelled, the valve 5 is closed by means of the stopper 5, thereby preventing the air from entering the said set 1 again via the valve 5.
Il est possible de réaliser l'enroulement compressif en une seule opération et de ne bloquer la fermeture de l'ouverture d'introduction 6 à l'aide des parties mâle 9 et femelle 10 qu'après ledit enroulement compressif et fermeture de la valve 5. Ce mode opératoire peut s'avérer préférable pour obtenir une compression uniforme de l'ensemble sur toute sa largeur, sans les surépaisseurs dues notamment à la présence des parties mâle 9 et femelle 10.It is possible to perform the compressive winding in a single operation and to block the closing of the insertion opening 6 by means of the male 9 and female 10 parts only after said compressive winding and closing of the valve 5 This procedure may be preferable to obtain a uniform compression of the assembly over its entire width, without the extra thicknesses due in particular to the presence of the male and female parts 9.
Il est possible de remplacer la valve simple 5 par une valve avec clapet anti-retour, ce qui facilite la fermeture de la valve puisque celle-ci est automatique. L'élément d'échappement d'air est de préférence complété par un pare-objet, non représenté, évitant que la valve 4 ne soit obstruée à l'intérieur de la housse 2 par le sac de couchage 3 lors de la compression de l'ensemble 1. Le pare-objet se présente par exemple sous la forme d'un arceau placé de part et d'autre de la valve 4 à l'intérieur de la housse 2, le sommet de l'arceau étant disposé au regard de l'orifice d'échappement de la valve 4. Le pare-objet est assemblé à la housse par collage. Si il est en matière plastique, il peut être assemblé par thermo soudage ou une soudure diélectrique selon la compatibilité des matériaux à souder entre eux.It is possible to replace the single valve 5 by a valve with non-return valve, which facilitates the closure of the valve since it is automatic. The air exhaust element is preferably completed by a sieving device, not shown, preventing the valve 4 from being obstructed inside the cover 2 by the sleeping bag 3 during the compression of the airbag. assembly 1. The sprocket is for example in the form of a hoop placed on either side of the valve 4 inside the cover 2, the top of the hoop being arranged with regard to the exhaust port of the valve 4. The sprocket is assembled to the cover by gluing. If it is plastic, it can be assembled by thermo welding or dielectric welding according to the compatibility of the materials to be welded together.
Il est possible de prévoir une attache, non représentée dans cet exemple, fixée à l'intérieur de la housse, pour maintenir le sac de couchage 3 dans sa position pliée pendant la compression et une fois l'ensemble 1 rangé par exemple dans un sac à dos. La dite attache pouvant être par exemple une sangle transversale munie à ses deux extrémités de moyens de fermeture type auto agrippants à crochets et à boucles.It is possible to provide a fastener, not shown in this example, fixed inside the cover, to hold the sleeping bag 3 in its folded position during compression and once the set 1 stored for example in a bag backpack. Said fastener may be for example a transverse strap provided at both ends with hook-and-loop self-gripping type fastening means.
A la figure 4, l'ensemble 1, représenté une fois l'étape de compression terminée, présente la même configuration sensiblement rectangulaire que l'ensemble non comprimé mais une épaisseur El réduite par rapport à Eo. Selon le type de couchage à comprimer, l'épaisseur moyenne El est de l'ordre de 0,3 à 0,8 fois l'épaisseur moyenne EO de l'ensemble au repos. Le demandeur s'est aperçu que la fermeture étanche à l'air de l'ouverture d'introduction mettant en œuvre des organes d'attache complémentaires 13a et 13b dans une matière cohésive permettait de maintenir l'ensemble dans un état compressé El stable dans le temps à la différence des systèmes de fermeture type zip® plastique utilisés dans l'état de la technique.In FIG. 4, the assembly 1, represented once the compression step is complete, has the same substantially rectangular configuration as the uncompressed assembly but a thickness E1 reduced relative to Eo. Depending on the type of coating to be compressed, the average thickness E1 is of the order of 0.3 to 0.8 times the average thickness EO of the assembly at rest. Applicant has found that the airtight closure of the introduction opening implementing complementary fastening members 13a and 13b in a cohesive material allowed to maintain the set in a compressed state El stable in time unlike zip® plastic type closure systems used in the state of the art.
L'ensemble 1 ainsi comprimé de configuration rectangulaire présente une configuration et un encombrement plus facile et rapide à ranger dans un sac à dos, par exemple pour un randonneur ou un campeur, qu'un ensemble qui aurait une configuration cylindrique, bien qu'une telle configuration ne soit pas exclue.The assembly 1 and compressed rectangular configuration has a configuration and a size easier and faster to store in a backpack, for example for a hiker or a camper, a set that would have a cylindrical configuration, although a such configuration is not excluded.
Le sac de couchage 3 est protégé des intempéries et des risques de déchirure, en plus de sa housse de rangement 2, par le sac à dos le contenant.The sleeping bag 3 is protected from the weather and the risk of tearing, in addition to its storage bag 2, by the backpack containing it.
La housse 2 est formée d'un premier panneau 11 et d'un second panneau 12 (figure 1), de préférence en polyamide et revêtus sur leurs faces envers llb et 12b respectivement d'un premier film 11' et d'un second film 12' dans un matériau polymère conférant aux dits panneaux 11 et 12 une imperméabilité à l'air et aux liquides. Les faces envers llb et 12b forment l'intérieur de la housse 2 à l'inverse des faces endroits lia et 12a formant l'extérieur. Les panneaux 11 et 12 sont assemblés par thermo soudure selon leurs bords périphériques, exception faite de la zone de l'ouverture d'introduction 6. Les première et seconde bandes 14a et 14b sont également assemblées, notamment par thermo-soudure transversalement à l'ouverture d'introduction 6 et à l'intérieur de la housse en sorte de délimiter celle-ci. A titre d'exemple, les bandes 14a et 14b sont dans une matière cohésive telle qu'un polyuréthane thermoplastique (TPU), plus particulièrement présentant une dureté Shore A (selon la méthode ASTM D2240) de l'ordre de 95 ; une résistance à la rupture supérieure à 650 Kg/cm2, un allongement à la rupture supérieure à 500% et un module élastique à 300% supérieur à 150 Kg/cm (dans le sens chaîne comme dans le sens trame selon la norme ASTM D412). Le demandeur a sélectionné ce TPU parmi de nombreuses autres matières cohésives car c'est celui qui donne les meilleurs résultats pour obtenir une fermeture étanche et durable de l'ouverture d'introduction. Ce type de soudure permet un assemblage étanche à l'air et à l'eau puisqu'il n'y a pas de perforations dues à la couture. Néanmoins, il est possible d'assembler les premier et second panneaux 11 et 12 par couture. Dans ce cas, afin d'assurer une bonne étanchéité à l'air, une bande à étancher est disposée de façon à recouvrir les bords cousus y compris la dite couture, et est assemblée par thermo soudure ou soudure ultra sons ou soudure haute fréquence. De préférence, les faces endroits lia et 12a des premier et second panneaux 11 et 12 sont revêtues d'un apprêt leur procurant une imperméabilité aux liquides et une bonne déperlance, par exemple à base de fluor, afin d'améliorer la protection du sac de couchage 3. Le randonneur peut améliorer son couchage, en gonflant la housse 2 par la bouche dans la valve simple 5 de façon à former un oreiller. L'ouverture d'introduction est alors fermée de façon étanche par les organes d'attache complémentaires 13a et 13b, non représentés sur la figure 5, et renforcée avec une fermeture dite canyon mettant en œuvre la sangle transversale 8 et les éléments d'attache pourvus à ses deux extrémités. Dans ce cas, l'une des faces endroits lia et 12a des panneaux textiles 11 et 12 peut être revêtue d'un apprêt apportant, en plus de l'imperméabilité à l'eau, un toucher agréable.The cover 2 is formed of a first panel 11 and a second panel 12 (FIG. 1), preferably of polyamide and coated on their faces with respect to 11b and 12b respectively of a first film 11 'and a second film 12 'in a polymer material conferring said panels 11 and 12 impervious to air and liquids. The faces facing 11b and 12b form the inside of the cover 2 in contrast to the faces places 11a and 12a forming outside. The panels 11 and 12 are assembled by thermo welding according to their peripheral edges, with the exception of the zone of the insertion opening 6. The first and second strips 14a and 14b are also assembled, in particular by heat-sealing transversely to the introduction opening 6 and inside the cover in order to delimit it. By way of example, the strips 14a and 14b are in a cohesive material such as a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), more particularly having a Shore A hardness (according to the ASTM D2240 method) of the order of 95; a tensile strength greater than 650 Kg / cm 2 , an elongation at break greater than 500% and an elastic modulus at 300% greater than 150 Kg / cm (in the warp and weft directions according to ASTM D412 ). The applicant has selected this TPU among many other cohesive materials because it is the one that gives the best results to achieve a tight and durable closure of the introduction opening. This type of welding allows a tight assembly to air and water since there are no perforations due to the seam. Nevertheless, it is possible to assemble the first and second panels 11 and 12 by stitching. In this case, in order to ensure good airtightness, a band to be sealed is arranged to cover the sewn edges including said seam, and is assembled by thermo welding or ultrasonic welding or high frequency welding. Preferably, the faces places 11a and 12a of the first and second panels 11 and 12 are coated with a primer giving them a liquid impermeability and a good water repellency, for example based on fluorine, in order to improve the protection of the bag of sleeping 3. The hiker can improve his sleeping, by inflating the cover 2 by the mouth in the single valve 5 so as to form a pillow. The insertion opening is then closed in a sealed manner by the complementary fastening members 13a and 13b, not shown in FIG. 5, and reinforced with a so-called canyon closure implementing the transverse strap 8 and the fastening elements. provided at both ends. In this case, one of the faces places 11a and 12a of the textile panels 11 and 12 may be coated with a primer providing, in addition to impermeability to water, a pleasant touch.
Des moyens de fixation 50 peuvent être également prévus sur la housse 2 et sur un matelas correspondant 41 de façon à solidariser la housse 2 gonflée faisant office d'oreiller selon son bord 21 au bord 411 dudit matelas (figure 5). Ces moyens de fixation 50 sont par exemple deux rubans complémentaires du type auto-agrippants à boucles et à crochets ou comportent des boutons pressions. Ils sont agencés sur la dite housse et le dit matelas de façon à ce que l'oreiller soit dans le prolongement du dit matelas 41 dont la taille ne prévoit pas d'emplacement pour la tête du randonneur. Le dit matelas 41 est ainsi moins encombrant et plus léger qu'un matelas classique. Le matelas 41 peut être un matelas gonflable ou mousse.Fixing means 50 may also be provided on the cover 2 and on a corresponding mattress 41 so as to secure the inflated cover 2 as a pillow along its edge 21 at the edge 411 of said mattress (Figure 5). These fastening means 50 are for example two complementary ribbons type self-gripping loops and hooks or include snaps. They are arranged on said cover and said mattress so that the pillow is in line with said mattress 41 whose size does not provide a location for the hiker's head. The said mattress 41 is thus less bulky and lighter than a conventional mattress. The mattress 41 may be an inflatable mattress or foam.
Dans un second exemple d'ensemble pour couchage, non représenté, le seul élément d'échappement d'air est l'ouverture d'introduction. Dans ce cas, à la différence de la housse 2 représentée aux figures 1 à 5, la housse ne comporte pas de valve. De préférence, des moyens de fermeture du type à crochets et à boucles, se présentant sous forme de deux rubans complémentaires, sont disposés à l'intérieur de la housse et à une certaine distance de l'ouverture d'introduction de façon à laisser la portion de la housse adjacente à l'ouverture d'introduction apte à s'enrouler sur la sangle transversale sans créer de surépaisseur due aux dits moyens de fermeture. De plus, les dits moyens de fermeture permettent, lors de l'étape de compression, d'évacuer l'air dans le sac de couchage et la housse tout en empêchant le sac de couchage de sortir de la housse. Lors de l'enroulement compressif de l'ensemble pour couchage sur lui-même vers l'ouverture d'introduction, les organes d'attache complémentaires sont pressés l'un contre l'autre occasionnant la fermeture étanche à l'air de l'ouverture d'introduction. Une fois l'air expulsé et l'ensemble pour couchage ayant une épaisseur moyenne El, les éléments d'attache pourvus aux extrémités de la sangle transversale sont fermés pour former une poignée de portage de l'ensemble. In a second example of a coating assembly, not shown, the only air exhaust element is the introduction opening. In this case, unlike the cover 2 shown in Figures 1 to 5, the cover has no valve. Preferably, closure means of the hook and loop type, in the form of two complementary ribbons, are arranged inside the cover and at a distance from the insertion opening so as to leave the portion of the cover adjacent to the introduction opening adapted to be wound on the transverse strap without creating extra thickness due to said closure means. In addition, said closure means allow, during the compression step, to evacuate the air in the sleeping bag and the cover while preventing the sleeping bag from leaving the cover. During the compressive winding of the coating assembly on itself towards the insertion opening, the complementary fastening members are pressed against one another causing the airtight closure of the introductory opening. Once the expelled air and the coating assembly have a mean thickness E1, the fasteners provided at the ends of the cross strap are closed to form a carrying handle of the assembly.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1. Ensemble (1) pour couchage composé d'un sac de couchage (3) et d'une housse (2) pour le rangement dudit sac (3), exempte de moyens de compression, ladite housse (2) comprenant un élément d'échappement d'air (6,4) pourvu de moyens de fermeture (13a, 13b ; 5) et une première partie (2a) et une seconde partie (2b) délimitant une ouverture d'introduction (6) apte à permettre le placement du sac (3) à l'intérieur de la housse (2) dans une configuration déterminée, caractérisé en ce que les dites première (2a) et seconde (2b) parties sont équipées d'organes d'attache (13a, 13b) dans une matière cohésive aptes à coopérer pour leur fermeture étanche à l'air en les pressant l'un contre l'autre, en sorte que :1. Set (1) for sleeping consisting of a sleeping bag (3) and a cover (2) for the storage of said bag (3), free of compression means, said cover (2) comprising an element d an air exhaust (6,4) provided with closure means (13a, 13b; 5) and a first portion (2a) and a second portion (2b) delimiting an introduction opening (6) adapted to allow placement of the bag (3) inside the cover (2) in a determined configuration, characterized in that the said first (2a) and second (2b) parts are equipped with fastening members (13a, 13b) in a cohesive material capable of cooperating for their airtight closure by pressing them against each other, so that:
- après le placement du sac (3) dans la housse (2), l'ensemble (1) ayant une épaisseur moyenne E0 donnée, après une simple compression par l'utilisateur de l'ensemble pour faire coopérer lesdits organes d'attache (13a, 13b) et pour expulser l'air qu'il contient par l'élément d'échappement (6,4), et après actionnement des moyens de fermeture (13a,13b ;5) de l'élément d'échappement d'air (6,4), l'ensemble (1) se présente sous ladite configuration déterminée et a une épaisseur El moyenne stable dans le temps et inférieure à l'épaisseur Eo.after placement of the bag (3) in the cover (2), the assembly (1) having a given average thickness E 0 , after a simple compression by the user of the assembly to make said fasteners cooperate (13a, 13b) and to expel the air contained therein by the exhaust element (6,4), and after actuation of the closing means (13a, 13b; 5) of the exhaust element air (6.4), the assembly (1) is in said determined configuration and has a mean thickness E1 stable in time and less than the thickness Eo.
2. Ensemble (1) pour couchage (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'ensemble (1) a une configuration déterminée sensiblement plane, notamment rectangulaire, et en ce que la compression de l'ensemble (1) se fait par enroulement compressif dudit ensemble (1) sur lui-même. 2. Set (1) for sleeping (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the assembly (1) has a determined configuration substantially flat, including rectangular, and in that the compression of the assembly (1) is made by compressively winding said assembly (1) on itself.
3. Ensemble (1) pour couchage (1) selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'échappement d'air (4,6) est l'ouverture d'introduction (6) pourvue d'une fermeture étanche à l'air.3. Set (1) for sleeping (1) according to any one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the air exhaust element (4,6) is the opening of introduction (6) provided with an airtight closure.
4. Ensemble (1) pour couchage (1) selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la fermeture étanche à l'air (13a, 13b) de l'ouverture d'introduction (6) comporte une portion (6a) de la housse (2) adjacente à la dite ouverture (6) enroulable sur elle-même et associée à une sangle transversale (8) de fixation (8) faisant office de poignée.4. Set (1) for coating (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that the airtight closure (13a, 13b) of the insertion opening (6) comprises a portion (6a) of the cover (2) adjacent to said opening (6) rollable on itself and associated with a transverse strap (8) fixing (8) acting as a handle.
5. Ensemble (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'échappement de l'air (4) est indépendant de l'ouverture d'introduction (6) et est monté sur la housse (2), à l'opposé de l'ouverture d'introduction (6).5. Assembly (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the air exhaust element (4) is independent of the insertion opening (6) and is mounted on the cover (2), opposite the introduction opening (6).
6. Ensemble (1) selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'échappement d'air (4) est une valve (4) et les moyens de fermeture (5) de la valve sont constitués d'un clapet anti-retour dont l'actionnement est automatique, ou constitués d'un bouchon (5). 6. Assembly (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that the air exhaust element (4) is a valve (4) and the closing means (5) of the valve consist of a valve anti-return whose actuation is automatic, or constituted by a plug (5).
7. Ensemble (1) selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce qu'un pare- objet est placé à l'intérieur de la housse (2) de part et d'autre de la valve (4) afin que la valve (4) ne soit pas obstruée lors de la compression de l'ensemble (1) par l'utilisateur.7. Assembly (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that a sprocket is placed inside the cover (2) on either side of the valve (4) so that the valve (4) ) is not obstructed during the compression of the assembly (1) by the user.
8. Ensemble (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que les organes d'attache (13a, 13b) se présentent sous la forme d'une première bande (14a) et d'une seconde bande (14b) ayant une largeur I au moins de l'ordre de 1 cm, de préférence au moins de l'ordre de 5 cm, et en ce que lesdites première (14a) et seconde (14b) bandes sont disposées sensiblement au regard l'une de l'autre transversalement à l'ouverture d'introduction (6).8. Assembly (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the fastening members (13a, 13b) are in the form of a first strip (14a) and a second strip (14b) having a width I at least of the order of 1 cm, preferably at least of the order of 5 cm, and in that said first (14a) and second (14b) strips are arranged substantially in line with the one of the other transversely to the insertion opening (6).
9. Ensemble (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que le matériau cohésif est un polyuréthane thermoplastique (TPU) ayant une dureté Shore A de l'ordre de 95, une résistance à la rupture supérieure à 650 kg/cm2, un allongement à la rupture supérieur à 500% et un module élastique à 300% d'allongement supérieur à 150 kg/cm (ASTM D412).9. Assembly (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the cohesive material is a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) having a Shore A hardness of the order of 95, a tensile strength greater than 650 kg / cm 2 , an elongation at break greater than 500% and an elastic modulus at 300% elongation greater than 150 kg / cm (ASTM D412).
10. Ensemble (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la housse (2) est formée d'un premier panneau (11) et d'un second panneau (12) revêtus selon leurs faces envers (Hb, 12b) respectivement d'un premier film (H') et d'un second film (12'), tous deux dans un matériau polymère leurs conférant une fonction d'imperméabilité à l'air. 10. Assembly (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the cover (2) is formed of a first panel (11) and a second panel (12) coated according to their faces towards (Hb, 12b) respectively of a first film (H ') and a second film (12'), both in a polymeric material imparting to them an impermeability function to air.
11. Ensemble (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 10, caractérisé en ce que les premier (11) et second (12) panneaux sont assemblés selon leurs bords périphériques, exception faite dans la zone de l'ouverture d'introduction (6), et en ce que les première (14a) et seconde (14b) bandes sont assemblées respectivement aux dits premier (11) et second (12) panneaux dans ladite zone, notamment par thermo-soudage, soudure ultrasons ou haute fréquence.11. Assembly (1) according to any one of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that the first (11) and second (12) panels are assembled according to their peripheral edges, except in the area of the opening of introduction (6), and in that the first (14a) and second (14b) strips are respectively connected to said first (11) and second (12) panels in said zone, in particular by heat-welding, ultrasonic or high frequency welding .
12. Ensemble (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que l'épaisseur moyenne El de l'ensemble (1) comprimé est de l'ordre de 0,3 à 0,8 fois l'épaisseur moyenne EO de l'ensemble (1) non comprimé.12. Assembly (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the average thickness E1 of the set (1) compressed is of the order of 0.3 to 0.8 times the average thickness EO of the assembly (1) uncompressed.
13. Ensemble (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un système d'attache du sac de couchage (3) est prévu à l'intérieur de la housse (2). 13. Assembly (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that at least one fastening system of the sleeping bag (3) is provided inside the cover (2).
14. Ensemble (1) selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que le système d'attache comprend des moyens de fermeture du type à crochets et à boucles se présentant sous la forme de deux rubans fixés transversalement à l'intérieur de la housse, au regard l'un de l'autre, et ce à distance déterminée de l'ouverture d'introduction. 14. The assembly (1) according to claim 13, characterized in that the fastening system comprises closure means of the type hooks and loops in the form of two ribbons attached transversely to the inside of the cover, with regard to each other, and at a determined distance from the opening of introduction.
15. Ensemble selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que la housse de rangement (2) du sac de couchage (3) fait office d'oreiller et l'élément d'échappement d'air (4) est une valve simple (4) pourvue de moyens de fermeture (5).15. An assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that the storage bag (2) of the sleeping bag (3) acts as a pillow and the air exhaust element (4) is a simple valve (4). ) provided with closure means (5).
16. Ensemble (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 15, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un matelas (41), notamment pneumatique, et des moyens de fixation (50) aptes à solidariser la housse (2), notamment faisant office d'oreiller, et le matelas (41). 16. Assembly (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 15, characterized in that it comprises a mattress (41), in particular pneumatic, and fixing means (50) adapted to secure the cover (2), in particular as a pillow, and the mattress (41).
EP07803963A 2007-06-28 2007-06-28 Sleeping set Withdrawn EP2164358A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/FR2007/051554 WO2009000977A1 (en) 2007-06-28 2007-06-28 Sleeping set

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EP2164358A1 true EP2164358A1 (en) 2010-03-24

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GB2458666B (en) * 2008-03-26 2012-03-14 Tony Moreton Compact portable inflatable seating and pillow systems
US20190216190A1 (en) * 2018-01-12 2019-07-18 LCI Branks Lockable roll-top bag
FR3082105B1 (en) * 2018-06-08 2020-07-17 Overade PROTECTION AND STORAGE BAG WITH WINDING CLOSURE

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