EP2157265B1 - Fensterscharnieranordnung und Verfahren zum Montieren eines Flügels an einem Rahmen - Google Patents

Fensterscharnieranordnung und Verfahren zum Montieren eines Flügels an einem Rahmen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2157265B1
EP2157265B1 EP09157624A EP09157624A EP2157265B1 EP 2157265 B1 EP2157265 B1 EP 2157265B1 EP 09157624 A EP09157624 A EP 09157624A EP 09157624 A EP09157624 A EP 09157624A EP 2157265 B1 EP2157265 B1 EP 2157265B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
window
mounting bracket
sash
pivot pin
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09157624A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2157265A1 (de
Inventor
Søren Martin Mikkelsen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
VKR Holding AS
Original Assignee
VKR Holding AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/EP2008/060969 external-priority patent/WO2010020282A1/en
Priority claimed from PCT/EP2008/060966 external-priority patent/WO2010020281A1/en
Application filed by VKR Holding AS filed Critical VKR Holding AS
Priority to EP09157624A priority Critical patent/EP2157265B1/de
Publication of EP2157265A1 publication Critical patent/EP2157265A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2157265B1 publication Critical patent/EP2157265B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/40—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
    • E05D15/46—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes with two pairs of pivoted arms
    • E05D15/466—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes with two pairs of pivoted arms specially adapted for windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/40—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
    • E05D3/022—Hinges with pins with one pin allowing an additional lateral movement, e.g. for sealing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/1061—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis in a radial direction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/1061—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis in a radial direction
    • E05D7/1077—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis in a radial direction with snap-fitted pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
    • E05Y2600/52—Toolless
    • E05Y2600/53—Snapping
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a window hinge assembly for mounting a sash carrying a window pane in a frame so that the sash is movable between an open position and a closed position
  • the window hinge assembly comprising a first and a second window hinge adapted to connect the sash at its upper corners to the frame at its upper corners, respectively, and at least one window balance arm adapted to releasably connect the sash and the frame at a distance from said upper corners
  • each window hinge comprising a first mounting bracket to be mounted on the frame, a second mounting bracket to be mounted on the sash and a connecting member that is slidingly connected to the first mounting bracket and pivotally connected to the second mounting bracket by means of a pivot pin, and a releasable connection being provided between the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket.
  • JP 2002 138744 discloses window hinge assembly comprising a sliding and pivotal connection between a window sash and a window frame.
  • the hinge assembly comprises, at either side of the window assembly, a track in which a slider is displaceable.
  • the slider is pivotally connected to the window sash, and the track is releasably connected to the window frame by means of two mounting brackets mounted at either end of the slider, respectively, on the window frame.
  • this construction is rather bulky and cannot be combined with a slim window construction.
  • US 5,392,494 discloses a window stay comprising a base to be mounted on a frame, a window support arm to be mounted on a sash and a link arm.
  • the base defines a channel that receives a slider on which one end of the window support arm is pivotally mounted, thereby providing a slidable and pivotal connection.
  • the link arm is pivotally connected to the window support arm and releasably and pivotally connected to the base.
  • the releasable connection is formed between a pin of the base and an end cap of the link arm.
  • the slider of the window support arm is introduced into the channel of the base, and the link arm is connected to the base by means of the pin.
  • the mounting operation may be difficult due to the fact that the channel receiving the slider is open at its ends, so that the slider may escape from the channel during connection of the link arm to the base.
  • the window sash comprising the window pane must be carried by the person fitting the window assembly during the mounting operation, it is difficult to maintain the slider in the channel when manipulating the connection of the link arm to the base.
  • US 6,643,896 discloses a similar window stay, whereby a link arm is pivotally connected to a window support arm and releasably and pivotally connected to a base.
  • the base defines a channel that receives a slider on which one end of the window support arm is pivotally mounted. Consequently, the mounting operation may be difficult due to the fact that the channel receiving the slider is open at its ends, so that the slider may escape from the channel during connection of the link arm to the base.
  • the releasable connection between the window support arm and the base is formed between a stud on the base inserted into an aperture in the link arm.
  • a retaining clip is slidable along the link arm by use of U-shaped side walls.
  • a slot formed in the retaining clip has circular outlines which are designed to engage a groove on the stud.
  • this snap connection procedure also comprises to different movements when at the same time carrying a heavy window.
  • EP 1 612 354 A2 discloses an upper articulation assembly for a turn and tilt window or door.
  • the assembly comprises an swivel arm having a first end connected in articulated fashion to the frame and a second end slidably arranged in a guiding groove in the sash, and a scissors lever having a first end pivotally connected to the swivel arm and a second end pivotally journalled in an articulation seat of the sash.
  • the second end of the scissors lever bears an articulation pivot pin which engages in snap-on fashion the articulation seat of the sash.
  • the snap connection procedure comprises three different movements in that firstly, the articulation pivot pin must be positioned at the seat of the sash, and, at the same time, the second end of the swivel arm must be positioned at an insertion opening of the guiding groove in the sash, secondly, the articulation pivot pin must be pressed axially into the seat, whereby a spring metal element is depressed, and, at the same time, the second end of the swivel arm must be pressed into the insertion opening of the guiding groove, and thirdly, the articulation pivot pin must be slidingly displaced in the seat, in order for the spring metal element to snap behind and lock the pivot pin in the seat. Furthermore, disassembly of this snap connection is very complicated, as the spring metal element is hidden inside the seat of the sash.
  • EP 0 351 340 A1 discloses the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a robust and compact window hinge permitting easier mounting of the window sash in the frame.
  • the pivot pin is releasably journalled in a bearing block
  • the bearing block has a boring forming a bearing for the pivot pin and an insertion channel allowing radial insertion of the pivot pin into the boring from a freely accessible insertion side of the bearing block
  • a locking member is provided for locking the pivot pin in the boring
  • the pivot pin has a shaft section and a head section having a diameter larger than the boring forming the bearing for the pivot pin.
  • the mounting of the window sash in the frame is easily performed by a single person by lifting and displacing the upper part of the sash, thereby hanging the first mounting brackets at the upper corners of the sash in the second mounting brackets at the upper corners of the frame, respectively, and by subsequently mounting an end of the window balance arm in an arm mounting bracket by positioning the arm accordingly and swinging the window sash towards its closed position.
  • the insertion side of the bearing block is freely accessible, only a single displacement of the sash may be necessary to hang the sash by means of the hinges.
  • the connecting member may be able to carry the sash until mounting of the window balance arm in its arm mounting bracket. Thereby, complicated manipulation of hinges when carrying the heavy window sash is avoided.
  • the bearing block forms part of the connecting member
  • the pivot pin is mounted on the second mounting bracket
  • the insertion channel is adapted to open upwards in the mounted position of the window hinge on the frame.
  • the locking member has the form of an elastic plate element that is attached to the bearing block and covers the insertion channel at least partially, so that, during insertion of the pivot pin into the boring, the pivot pin may bend the elastic plate element and thereby lift part of the elastic plate element away from the bearing block, and so that the pivot pin after insertion may be retained in the boring by means of the elastic plate element. Thereby, locking of the pivot pin in the boring may be performed automatically without any separate handling steps by the person fitting the window.
  • the elastic plate element comprises an inclined section that is inclined relative to the direction of the insertion channel, so that, during insertion of the pivot pin into the boring, the pivot pin may slide against the inclined section of the elastic plate element, thereby bending the elastic plate element and lifting part of the elastic plate element away from the bearing block.
  • the bearing block has a first wall and a second wall being mutually spaced, the first wall has a first boring and a first insertion channel and the second wall has a second boring and a second insertion channel, the shaft section of the pivot pin extends on either side of the head section of the pivot pin so that the head section may be positioned in between the first wall and a second wall of the bearing block and the shaft section may be journalled in either of the first boring and the second boring. Thereby, a better connection between the pivot pin and the bearing block may be obtained.
  • the head section of the pivot pin has a first conical section mating a first conical section of the first boring of the first wall and a second conical section mating a second conical section of the second boring of the second wall.
  • the connecting member is formed by a plate member that is bent to form the first wall and the second wall of the bearing block, and the first wall of the bearing block forms a slider that is slidingly connected to the first mounting bracket.
  • a flat section of the elastic plate element is attached to and abuts a flat surface of the second wall of the bearing block, and a locking hole is provided in the elastic plate element in line with the boring forming a bearing for the pivot pin so that the pivot pin may engage the locking hole in the connected state of the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket.
  • the sliding connection between the connecting member and the first mounting bracket comprises a track in the form of an elongated cutout in a track plate member and a slider comprising a sliding block of friction reducing material, such as PTFE or the like, the sliding block is fastened to a slider bracket by means of at least one security rivet having a head portion with a diameter larger than the width of the elongated cutout in the track plate member, so that the slider bracket is located at a first side of the track plate member, the security rivet extends through the elongated cutout and the head portion of the security rivet is located at a second side of the track plate member.
  • a security rivet having a head portion with a diameter larger than the width of the elongated cutout in the track plate member
  • the window sash is secured to the frame, also in the case that the sliding block of friction reducing material should break as a result of an attempt to break in or for instance due to poor handling during mounting.
  • the security rivet is sufficiently long for the slider bracket to be located at a distance of the first side of the track plate member. Thereby, it may be ensured that the sliding block of friction reducing material and not the slider bracket slides along the track plate member.
  • the track plate member forms part of the first mounting bracket
  • the slider bracket forms part of the slider
  • the slider forms part of the connecting member
  • the first mounting bracket and the sliding block are so dimensioned that the sliding block may slide against the frame in the mounted state of the window hinge assembly. Thereby, tilting of the slider may be avoided.
  • the window balance arm has a first end pivotally journalled in a first arm mounting bracket to be mounted on the frame and a second end pivotally journalled in a second arm mounting bracket to be mounted on the sash, the second end being releasably connected to the second arm mounting bracket.
  • the present invention further relates to a window assembly comprising a sash carrying a window pane and being mounted in a frame movable between an open position and a closed position by means of a window hinge as described above.
  • the present invention further relates to a method of mounting a sash carrying a window pane in a frame by means of a window hinge assembly according to invention so that the sash is movable between an open position and a closed position, whereby, in arbitrary succession, a first mounting bracket of a first window hinge is mounted at a first upper corner of the frame, a first mounting bracket of a second window hinge is mounted at a second upper corner of the frame, a second mounting bracket of the first window hinge is mounted at a first upper corner of the sash, a second mounting bracket of the second window hinge is mounted at a second upper corner of the sash, a first arm mounting bracket carrying a first end of a window balance arm is mounted on the frame at a distance from said upper corners of the frame, and a second arm mounting bracket is mounted on the sash at a distance from said upper corners of the sash.
  • the method is characterized by mounting the sash in the frame by lifting and displacing an upper part of the sash, thereby hanging the second mounting brackets at the upper corners of the sash in the first mounting brackets at the upper corners of the frame, respectively, and by that subsequently, a second end of the window balance arm is mounted in the second arm mounting bracket by positioning the arm accordingly and swinging the window sash towards its closed position.
  • the present application further discloses a window hinge comprising a first mounting bracket, a second mounting bracket and a connecting member that is slidingly connected to the first mounting bracket and pivotally connected to the second mounting bracket by means of a pivot pin, and a releasable connection being provided between the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket.
  • the window hinge is characterized in that the pivot pin is releasably journalled in a bearing block, in that the pivot pin has a shaft section and a head section having larger diameter than the shaft section, in that the bearing block has a boring forming a bearing for the pivot pin and an insertion channel allowing radial insertion of the pivot pin into the boring, in that an elastic plate element is attached to the bearing block, covers the insertion channel at least partially and comprises an inclined section that is inclined relative to the direction of the insertion channel, so that, during insertion of the pivot pin into the boring, the pivot pin may bend the elastic plate element and thereby lift part of the elastic plate element away from the bearing block as it slides against the inclined section of the elastic plate element, and so that the pivot pin after insertion may be retained in the boring by means of the elastic plate element.
  • the bearing block may form part of the connecting member, the pivot pin is mounted on the second mounting bracket, and the insertion channel is adapted to open upwards in the mounted position of the window hinge on the frame.
  • the present application further discloses a window hinge comprising a sliding connection between a connecting member and a first mounting bracket, the connecting member being connected to a second mounting bracket.
  • the sliding connection comprises a track in the form of an elongated cutout in a track plate member and a slider comprising a sliding block of friction reducing material, such as PTFE or the like, the sliding block is fastened to a slider bracket by means of at least one security rivet having a head portion with a diameter larger than the width of the elongated cutout in the track plate member, the slider bracket is located at a first side of the track plate member, the security rivet extends through the elongated cutout and the head portion of the security rivet is located at a second side of the track plate member.
  • the window sash is secured to the frame, also in the case that the sliding block of friction reducing material should break as a result of an attempt to break in or for instance due to poor handling during mounting.
  • Fig. 1 shows an outwardly opening window assembly 1 comprising a window sash 2 carrying a window pane 3 and being mounted in a window frame 4 movable between an open position and a closed position.
  • the upper corners 5 of the window sash are connected to the window frame by means of a first and a second window hinge 6a, 6b according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, so that the upper corners 5 of the window sash may slide vertically in relation to the window frame and may pivot about a horizontal axis.
  • Each window hinge 6a, 6b has the form of a snap-connection for connection of the window sash to the window frame without tools.
  • the window sash 2 is connected to the window frame 4 by means of a first and a second window balance arm 7a, 7b.
  • the window balance arms are shown before snap connection to the window sash.
  • a first end 8 of the window balance arm 7a, 7b is pivotally journalled in a first arm mounting bracket 9 mounted on a vertical side member 13 of the window frame 4 and a second end 11 of the window balance arm is adapted to be pivotally journalled in a second arm mounting bracket 12 mounted on a side member 10 of the window sash 2.
  • the first mounting bracket 9 could also be mounted on the window sash 2, in which case the second mounting bracket 12 would be mounted on the window frame 4.
  • the first and second window hinges 6a, 6b and the first and second window balance arms 7a, 7b together form the window hinge assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • Fig. 3 and 4 show a perspective view of the second window hinge 6b in Fig. 1 in the disassembled and assembled state, respectively.
  • the second window hinge 6b comprises a first mounting bracket 14 to be mounted on the frame 4 by means of screws or rivets as shown in Fig. 9 and a second mounting bracket 15 to be mounted on the sash 2 by means of screws or rivets as shown in Fig. 8 .
  • the second window hinge 6b comprises a connecting member 16 that is slidingly connected to the first mounting bracket 14 and pivotally connected to the second mounting bracket 15 by means of a pivot pin 17.
  • the pivot pin is rotatably mounted in the second mounting bracket 15, and a bearing block 18 forming part of the connecting member 16 has a boring 19a, 19b forming a bearing for the pivot pin 17 and an insertion channel 20a, 20b allowing radial insertion of the pivot pin into the boring from a freely accessible insertion side 21 of the bearing block 18.
  • a locking member in the form of an elastic plate element 22 is provided for locking the pivot pin 17 in the boring 19a, 19b, so that the pivot pin is releasably journalled in the bearing block 18, and a releasable connection is provided between the first mounting bracket 14 and the second mounting bracket 15.
  • the pivot pin 17 has a shaft section 23 and a head section 24 having a diameter larger than the boring 19 forming the bearing for the pivot pin.
  • the bearing block 18 has a first wall 25a and a second wall 25b being mutually spaced.
  • the first wall 25a has a first boring 19a and a first insertion channel 20a and the second wall 25b has a second boring 19b and a second insertion channel 20b.
  • the insertion channels 20a, 20b are adapted to open upwards in the mounted position of the window hinge 6a, 6b on the frame.
  • the shaft section 23 of the pivot pin extends on either side of the head section 24 of the pivot pin 17 so that the head section may be positioned in between the first wall 25a and a second wall 25b of the bearing block 18 and the shaft section 23 may be journalled in either of the first boring 19a and the second boring 19b.
  • the head section 24 of the pivot pin 17 has a first conical section 26a mating a first conical section 27a of the first boring 19a of the first wall 25a and a second conical section 26b mating a second conical section 27b of the second boring 19b of the second wall 25b.
  • the connecting member 16 is formed by a plate member that is bent to form the first wall 25a and the second wall 25b of the bearing block 18, and the first wall 25a of the bearing block forms a slider 28 that is slidingly connected to the first mounting bracket 14 as explained below.
  • the elastic plate element 22 forming the locking member comprises a flat section that is attached to and abuts a flat surface of the second wall 25b of the bearing block by means of rivets 33, so that it covers the second insertion channel 20b.
  • a locking hole 29 is provided in the elastic plate element in line with the boring 19a, 19b forming a bearing for the pivot pin 17, so that the pivot pin may engage the locking hole in the connected state of the first mounting bracket 14 and the second mounting bracket 15 and thereby be retained in the boring by means of the elastic plate element.
  • the elastic plate element 22 further comprises an inclined section 30 that is inclined relative to the direction of the insertion channels 20a, 20b, so that, during insertion of the pivot pin 17 into the boring, the pivot pin may slide against the inclined section of the elastic plate element, thereby bending the elastic plate element and lifting part of the elastic plate element away from the second wall 25b of the bearing block, so that the pivot pin may enter the locking hole 29.
  • the sliding connection between the connecting member 16 and the first mounting bracket 14 comprises a track in the form of an elongated cutout 37 in a track plate member 38 and the slider 28 comprising a sliding block 39 of friction reducing material, such as PTFE or the like.
  • the sliding block 39 is fastened to a slider bracket 40 by means of two security rivets 41 having a head portion 42 with a diameter larger than the width of the elongated cutout 37 in the track plate member.
  • the slider bracket 40 forms part of the slider 28 and thereby of the first wall 25a of the bearing block.
  • the slider bracket 40 is located at a first side 43 of the track plate member 38, the security rivets 41 extends through the elongated cutout 37 and the head portion 42 of the security rivets is located at a second side 44 of the track plate member. Due to the fact that the security rivets have head portion with a diameter larger than the width of the elongated cutout in the track plate member, the window sash is secured to the frame, also in the case that the sliding block of friction reducing material should break.
  • the sliding connection between the slider 28 and the first mounting bracket 14 is provided by means of the elongated and closed cutout 37 in the track plate member 38, the displacement of the connecting member relative to the first mounting bracket is restricted.
  • This is an advantage during mounting of the window sash in the window frame, because the first mounting brackets at the upper corners of the sash may hang in the second mounting brackets at the upper corners of the frame, respectively, during the subsequent mounting of the window balance arm, thereby facilitating the mounting procedure.
  • an upper part of the sash is lifted and displaced, thereby engaging the pivot pins 17 in the bearing block 18.
  • the length of the security rivets 41 is sufficient for the slider bracket 40 to be located at a distance of the first side 43 of the track plate member 38, so that a certain flexibility is obtained, whereby the first mounting bracket and the sliding block may be so dimensioned that the sliding block may slide against the frame in the mounted state of the window hinge assembly.
  • a locking block 31 is mounted on the top of the second mounting bracket 15 and is adapted to engage a separate locking plate 32 mounted on the frame.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Fensterscharnieranordnung zum Montieren eines Flügels (2), der eine Fensterscheibe (3) an einen Rahmen (4) trägt, so dass der Flügel zwischen einer offenen Position und einer geschlossenen Position bewegbar ist, wobei die Fensterscharnieranordnung ein erstes und ein zweites Fensterscharnier (6a, 6b), die eingerichtet sind, um den Flügel in seinen oberen Ecken mit dem Rahmen in seinen jeweiligen oberen Ecken zu verbinden, sowie mindestens einen Fensterbalancearm (7a, 7b), der eingerichtet ist, um den Flügel lösbar mit dem Rahmen in einer Entfernung von den oberen Ecken zu verbinden, umfasst, wobei jedes Fensterscharnier (6a, 6b) einen ersten Montagebeschlag (14) zum Montieren auf dem Rahmen (4), einen zweiten Montagebeschlag (15) zum Montieren auf dem Flügel (2) und ein Verbindungselement (16), das gleitbar mit dem ersten Montagebeschlag (14) und drehbar mit dem zweiten Montagebeschlag (15) mittels eines Drehzapfens (17) verbunden ist, umfasst, wobei eine lösbare Verbindung zwischen dem ersten Montagebeschlag und dem zweiten Montagebeschlag vorgesehen ist, und die Verlagerung des Verbindungselements (16) relativ zum ersten Montagebeschlag (14) beschränkt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Drehzapfen (17) lösbar in einem Lagerblock (18) des Fensterscharniers (6a, 6b) gelagert ist, dass der Lagerblock eine Bohrung (19a, 19b) aufweist, die eine Auflage für den Drehzapfen und einen Einführungskanal (20a, 20b) bildet, der radiale Einführung des Drehzapfens in die Bohrung von einer frei zugänglichen Einführungsseite (21) des Lagerblocks (18) ermöglicht, dass ein Sperrelement (22) zum Sperren des Drehzapfens (17) in der Bohrung (18a, 19b) vorgesehen ist, und dass der Drehzapfen einen Schaftabschnitt (23) und einen Kopfabschnitt (24) mit einem Durchmesser, der größer als die die Auflage für den Drehzapfen (17) bildende Bohrung (119a, 19b) ist, aufweist.
  2. Fensterscharnieranordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Lagerblock (18) einen Teil des Verbindungselements (16) bildet, dass der Drehzapfen (17) am zweiten Montagebeschlag (15) montiert ist, und dass der Einführungskanal (20a, 20b) eingerichtet ist, um nach oben in der montierten Position des Fensterscharniers (6a, 6b) am Rahmen (4) zu öffnen.
  3. Fensterscharnieranordnung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Sperrelement die Form eines elastischen Plattenelements (22) hat, das am Lagerblock (18) befestigt ist und den Einführungskanal (20a, 20b) zumindest teilweise abdeckt, so dass, während des Einführens des Drehzapfens (17) in die Bohrung (19a, 19b), der Drehzapfen das elastische Plattenelement (22) biegen und dadurch einen Teil des elastischen Plattenelements weg vom Lagerblock heben kann, und so dass der Drehzapfen nach Einführen mittels des elastischen Plattenelements in der Bohrung festgehalten werden kann.
  4. Fensterscharnieranordnung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das elastische Plattenelement (22) einen geneigten Abschnitt (30) umfasst, der relativ zur Richtung des Einführungskanals (20a, 20b) geneigt ist, so dass, während des Einführens des Drehzapfens (17) in die Bohrung (19a, 19b), der Drehzapfen gegen den geneigten Abschnitt des elastischen Plattenelements gleiten kann, wodurch das elastische Plattenelement gebogen und einen Teil des elastischen Plattenelements weg vom Lagerblock (18) gehoben wird.
  5. Fensterscharnieranordnung nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Lagerblock (18) eine erste Wand (25a) und eine zweite Wand (25b) aufweist, die mit Abstand zu einander angebracht sind, dass die erste Wand (25a) eine erste Bohrung (19a) und einen ersten Einführungskanal (20a) aufweist, und die zweite Wand (25b) eine zweite Bohrung (19b) und einen zweiten Einführungskanal (20b) aufweist, dass sich der Schaftabschnitt (23) des Drehzapfens auf beiden Seiten des Kopfabschnitts (24) des Drehzapfens erstreckt, so dass der Kopfabschnitt zwischen der ersten Wand und der zweiten Wand des Lagerblocks positioniert werden kann, und der Schaftabschnitt in einer von der ersten Bohrung und der zweiten Bohrung gelagert werden kann.
  6. Fensterscharnieranordnung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, der Kopfabschnitt (24) des Drehzapfens (17) einen ersten konischen Abschnitt (26a), der mit einem ersten konischen Abschnitt (27a) der ersten Bohrung (19a) der ersten Wand (25a) zusammenpasst, und einen zweiten konischen Abschnitt (26b), der mit einem zweiten konischen Abschnitt (27b) der zweiten Bohrung (19b) der zweiten Wand (25b) zusammenpasst, aufweist.
  7. Fensterscharnieranordnung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verbindungselement (16) aus einem Plattenelement ausgeformt ist, das gebogen ist, um die erste Wand (25a) und die zweite Wand (25b) des Lagerblocks (18) zu bilden, und dass die erste Wand (25a) des Lagerblocks (18) ein Gleitstück (28) bildet, das gleitend mit dem ersten Montagebeschlag (14) verbunden ist.
  8. Fensterscharnieranordnung nach irgendeinem der Ansprüche 5 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein flacher Abschnitt des elastischen Plattenelement (22) mit einer flachen Fläche der zweiten Wand (25b) des Lagerblocks (18) verbunden ist und an dieser anliegt, und dass ein Verriegelungsloch (29) im elastischen Plattenelement (22) auf einer Linie mit der Bohrung (19a, 19b) vorgesehen ist und eine Auflage für den Drehzapfen (17) bildet, so dass der Drehzapfen in das Verriegelungsloch im verbundenen Zustand des ersten Montagebeschlags (14) und des zweiten Montagebeschlags (15) eingreifen kann.
  9. Fensterscharnieranordnung nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Gleitverbindung zwischen dem Verbindungselement (16) und dem ersten Montagebeschlag (14) eine Führung in Form eines verlängerten Ausschnitts (37) in einem Führungsplattenelement (38) und ein Gleitstück (28) umfasst, welches einen Gleitblock (39) aus reibungsminderndem Material, wie z.B. PTFE o.Ä., umfasst, dass der Gleitblock an einem Gleitbeschlag (40) mittels mindestens einer Sicherungsniete (41) mit einem Kopfteil (42) mit einem Durchmesser, der größer als die Weite des verlängerten Ausschnitts im Führungsplattenelement ist, befestigt ist, so dass der Gleitbeschlag auf einer ersten Seite (43) des Führungsplattenelements angeordnet ist, sich die Sicherungsniete durch den verlängerten Ausschnitt erstreckt, und der Kopfteil der Sicherungsniete auf einer zweiten Seite (44) des Führungsplattenelements angeordnet ist.
  10. Fensterscharnieranordnung nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sicherungsniete (41) ausreichend lang ist, damit der Gleitbeschlag (40) in einer Entfernung der ersten Seite des Führungsplattenelements (38) angeordnet werden kann.
  11. Fensterscharnieranordnung nach Anspruch 9 oder 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Führungsplattenelement (38) einen Teil des ersten Montagebeschlags (14) bildet, dass der Gleitbeschlag (40) einen Teil des Gleitstücks (28) bildet, und dass das Gleitstück einen Teil des Verbindungselements (16) bildet.
  12. Fensterscharnieranordnung nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der erste Montagebeschlag (14) und der Gleitblock (39) so ausgelegt sind, dass der Gleitblock gegen den Rahmen (4) im montierten Zustand der Fensterscharnieranordnung gleiten kann.
  13. Fensterscharnieranordnung nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Fensterbalancearm (7a, 7b) ein erstes (8) Ende, das drehbar in einem ersten auf dem Rahmen zu montierenden Armmontagebeschlag (9) gelagert ist, und ein zweites Ende (11), das drehbar in einem zweiten auf dem Flügel zu montierenden Armmontagebeschlag (12) gelagert ist, aufweist, wobei das zweite Ende lösbar mit dem zweiten Armmontagebeschlag verbunden ist.
  14. Fensteranordnung umfassend einen Flügel (2), der eine Fensterscheibe (3) trägt und in einem Rahmen (4) montiert ist und zwischen einer offenen Position und einer geschlossenen Position mittels einer Fensterscharnieranordnung nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche bewegbar ist.
  15. Verfahren zum Montieren eines Flügels (2), der eine Fensterscheibe (3) an einen Rahmen (4) mittels einer Fensterscharnieranordnung nach irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 bis 14 trägt, so dass der Flügel zwischen einer offenen Position und einer geschlossenen Position bewegbar ist, wobei, in beliebiger Folge, ein erster Montagebeschlag (14) eines ersten Fensterscharnies (6a) in einer ersten oberen Ecke des Rahmens montiert wird, ein erster Montagebeschlag (14) eines zweiten Fensterscharniers (6b) in einer zweiten oberen Ecke des Rahmens montiert wird, ein zweiter Montagebeschlag (15) des ersten Fensterscharniers (6a) in einer ersten oberen Ecke des Flügels montiert wird, ein zweiter Montagebeschlag (15) des zweiten Fensterscharniers (6b) in einer zweiten oberen Ecke des Flügels montiert wird, ein erster Armmontagebeschlag (9), der ein erstes Ende eines Fensterbalancearms (7a, 7b) trägt, auf dem Rahmen in einer Entfernung von den oberen Ecken des Rahmens montiert wird, und ein zweiter Armmontagebeschlag (12) auf dem Flügel in einer Entfernung von den oberen Ecken des Flügels montiert wird, gekennzeichnet durch Montieren des Flügels (2) im Rahmen durch Heben und Verschieben eines oberen Teils des Flügels, wodurch die zweiten Montagebeschläge (15) in den oberen Ecken des Flügels in die ersten Montagebeschläge (14) in den oberen Ecken des Rahmens gehängt werden, und dadurch, dass nachfolgend ein zweites Ende (11) des Fensterbalancearms (7a, 7b) im zweiten Armmontagebeschlag (12) durch entsprechendes Positionieren des Arms und Schwingen des Fensterflügels gegen seine geschlossene Position montiert wird.
EP09157624A 2008-08-21 2009-04-08 Fensterscharnieranordnung und Verfahren zum Montieren eines Flügels an einem Rahmen Active EP2157265B1 (de)

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Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2008/060969 WO2010020282A1 (en) 2008-08-21 2008-08-21 A window balance arm, a window hinge assembly and a window assembly
PCT/EP2008/060966 WO2010020281A1 (en) 2008-08-21 2008-08-21 Window hinge
EP09157624A EP2157265B1 (de) 2008-08-21 2009-04-08 Fensterscharnieranordnung und Verfahren zum Montieren eines Flügels an einem Rahmen

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN109690003A (zh) * 2016-09-15 2019-04-26 奈舍工业有限公司 用于门的可调节配件
CN111734243A (zh) * 2020-07-16 2020-10-02 格屋(上海)安防产品有限公司 一种平开铰链的安装方法

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EP3954851B1 (de) * 2020-08-13 2024-09-04 Mila Beslag A/S Scharnieranordnung

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DE8703227U1 (de) * 1987-03-03 1987-07-02 Siemens Nixdorf Informationssysteme AG, 33106 Paderborn Scharniergelenk mit einem Zapfen und einer Lagerausnehmung zur Aufnahme des Zapfens
FR2634248B1 (fr) * 1988-07-12 1994-03-11 Ferco Internal Usine Ferrures Ba Ferrures d'articulation pour chassis ouvrant a l'italienne
GB2275304B (en) 1993-02-19 1996-09-11 Cotswold Architect Prod Window stay
JP3616919B2 (ja) 2000-10-30 2005-02-02 Ｙｋｋ Ａｐ株式会社 辷り出し窓
CA2332484A1 (en) 2001-01-26 2002-07-26 Germain Carrier Adjustable hinge
ITTO20040439A1 (it) 2004-06-28 2004-09-28 Savio Spa Gruppo di articolazione superiore per serramenti apribili ad anta e a ribalta

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109690003A (zh) * 2016-09-15 2019-04-26 奈舍工业有限公司 用于门的可调节配件
CN109690003B (zh) * 2016-09-15 2021-07-27 奈舍工业有限公司 用于门的可调节配件
CN111734243A (zh) * 2020-07-16 2020-10-02 格屋(上海)安防产品有限公司 一种平开铰链的安装方法

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