EP2138642A2 - Composite wall - Google Patents
Composite wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2138642A2 EP2138642A2 EP09450122A EP09450122A EP2138642A2 EP 2138642 A2 EP2138642 A2 EP 2138642A2 EP 09450122 A EP09450122 A EP 09450122A EP 09450122 A EP09450122 A EP 09450122A EP 2138642 A2 EP2138642 A2 EP 2138642A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- assembly according
- elements
- wall elements
- wall assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
- E04B1/10—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of wood
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/70—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood
- E04B2/706—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with supporting function
- E04B2/707—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with supporting function obturation by means of panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B2001/6195—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the slabs being connected at an angle, e.g. forming a corner
Definitions
- the invention relates to a wall assembly, in particular for prefabricated buildings, comprising at least two adjacent mutually offset by the angle ⁇ arranged wall elements, wherein the first wall element with the second wall element via at least one connecting edge in touching contact and wherein the connecting edges of the wall elements are arranged parallel to each other.
- Wood prefabricated houses made of wall elements naturally include, in particular at the building corners, contact areas of adjacent wall elements along parallel connecting edges. Such wall assemblies are usually only with considerable effort, with expensive tools and only by trained professionals produce. This results in the construction of wooden prefabricated houses considerable costs and time. In particular, during the assembly of the first wall elements of a prefabricated building results in the critical situation that not or only inadequately interconnected wall elements have lack of static stability and there is an increased security risk for the assembly personnel.
- this is achieved in that a connecting element which is fixed to the end faces of both adjacent wall elements with fastening means such as screws, nails, threaded rods or the like.
- fastening means such as screws, nails, threaded rods or the like.
- the connecting element is designed as a prismatic block, preferably made of wood.
- a block is particularly easy and inexpensive to produce.
- a wood block has the advantage that it has similar building physics properties, as the adjacent wall elements, provided that they are also essentially made of wood.
- the connecting element is designed as an angle profile, preferably made of metal.
- angle profiles allow a particularly stable and space-saving connection of adjacent wall elements.
- the connecting element is formed with holes for receiving the fastening means.
- Prefabricated holes greatly simplify the assembly of fasteners and eliminate the need for on-site drilling tools. Furthermore, by drilling the precise positioning of the individual parts can be specified with each other.
- the cross-sectional dimension of the connecting element is parallel to the end sides smaller than the associated width of the end faces of each wall element.
- At least one of the wall elements is designed as a frame element.
- Frame elements have a relatively high weight, high stability, especially against tilting, and serve to remove the lateral forces.
- At least one of the wall elements is designed as a panel element.
- Panel elements have the advantage that they already include cladding elements and therefore do not have to be clad subsequently.
- the wall elements each have a bevel, wherein the first bevel extends from the first connection edge to a first inner edge of the first wall element and the second bevel extends from the second connection edge to the second inner edge of the second wall element.
- first bevel extends from the first connection edge to a first inner edge of the first wall element
- second bevel extends from the second connection edge to the second inner edge of the second wall element.
- first bevel and the second bevel are arranged non-positively against each other.
- a frictional arrangement additionally increases the stability of the wall composite.
- the angle between the first bevel and the inner surface of the first wall element, and the angle between the second bevel of the inner surface of the second wall element respectively ⁇ / 2 is.
- Such beveling is particularly easy to produce in the manner of a miter and enables stable surface contact between adjacent wall elements.
- a particular embodiment may be that ⁇ is substantially 90 °.
- Rectangular wall composites are particularly simple and inexpensive to manufacture and are particularly suitable for flexible building planning on rectangular grids.
- outer panels are arranged along the outer surfaces and the extended outer surfaces. In this way, a uniform appearance of the outer facade of a prefabricated building is also created in the corner areas and fasteners and insulation are protected from harmful environmental influences.
- Angle ⁇ staggered arranged upper wall elements is arranged, wherein at least one connecting element, both the wall elements and the upper wall elements connects to each other and thus also connects the wall composite with the upper wall composite.
- At least one third wall element is non-positively arranged on a wall assembly consisting of two wall elements, wherein a connecting element is provided which on at least one of the end sides of the first and the second wall element and on the front side of the third wall element with fixing means such as screws, nails, threaded rods or the like. Is fixed.
- fixing means such as screws, nails, threaded rods or the like.
- the invention relates to a prefabricated house.
- the object of the invention is to provide a prefabricated house that can be mounted by a few untrained persons without consuming device. According to the invention, this is achieved by having at least one Wallcovering according to one of claims 1 to 15. Due to the simple and reliable manufacturability of said wall composites and a prefabricated house, including such wall assemblies, easy and reliable mountable.
- adjacent prefabricated walls are each connected to each other at the adjacent wall elements 10, 20 by at least one connecting element 1 with each other.
- Wall elements 10, 20 can in this case as frame elements with stiffening elements (see Fig. 1a-b ) or as a board element (see Fig. 1 c) be educated.
- the adjacent wall elements 10, 20 are arranged offset from each other at an angle ⁇ . This angle can be greater than 90 ° (see Fig. 2a ), 90 ° (see Fig. 2b ), or less than 90 °.
- the adjacent wall elements 10, 20 may be in contact with each other at the connection edges 11, 21 but also over the chamfers 13, 23 in the manner of a miter (see Fig. 3 ).
- first chamfer 13 may extend from the first connecting edge 11 to the first inner edge 14 and the second chamfer 23 from the second connecting edge 21 to the second inner edge 24.
- the chamfers 13, 23 are positively connected with each other. The angle between the first bevel 13 and the inner side 15 of the first wall element 10, and the angle between the second bevel 23 of the inner side 25 of the second
- Wall element 20 may advantageously be in each case ⁇ / 2.
- a chamfer 13, 23 can in each case be embodied on one side of the wall element 10, 20 (see FIG Fig. 2b, 3rd and 4 ) or be formed on both sides (see Fig. 5 ).
- the connecting element 1 can, for example, as an angle profile (see Fig. 2a and 4 ) or as a prismatic block (see Fig. 2b and 4-6 ) be formed.
- the connecting element 1 is provided with holes 3, which are suitable for the implementation of fastening means 2.
- fastening means 2 may be, for example, screws, nails, threaded rods or the like .
- the bores 3 can also include counterbores for receiving screw heads.
- the width of the legs of the formed as an angle profile connecting element 1 may be substantially equal to the width end face 12, 22 (see Fig. 2a ) or lower (see Fig. 4 ).
- the width of the block formed as a connecting element 1 is substantially equal to the width end face 12, 22 (see Fig. 2b ) or lower (see Fig. 3 . 5 and 6 ).
- That space 4 which of the end faces 11, 21 of adjacent wall elements 10, 20 and the extended outer surfaces 16 ', 26' (see Fig. 3 ) is formed, and in which at least one connecting element 1 is arranged, may remain hollow, be filled with insulating material 5 or be at least partially filled by additional wood blocks or boards.
- a suitable filling can improve the physical properties of the wall composite, in particular in the region of the connecting element 1.
- outer panels 6 may be attached on the outer surfaces 16, 26 of the wall elements 10, 20 .
- the outer panels 6 can also be continued along extended outer surfaces 16 ', 26' and enclose the space 4 (see FIG Fig. 3 and 4 ).
- inner panels can also be arranged on the inner sides 15, 25 of the wall elements 10, 20.
- a wall composite may further comprise a third wall element 50, which may be mounted in a comparable manner to the wall assembly consisting of first wall element 10 and second wall element 20, as well as first wall element 10 and second wall element 20 are interconnected (see Fig. 5 ).
- a fourth wall element could also be added to the wall assembly consisting of three wall elements.
- a second wall composite comprising at least two upper wall elements 30, 40 can be arranged, wherein at least one connecting element 1 both the wall elements 10, 20 as well as the upper wall elements 30, 40 holds connected to each other and thus also connects the wall composite with the upper wall composite.
- a ceiling construction can be arranged between the wall composite and the upper wall composite.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Wandverbund, insbesondere für Holzfertigteilhäuser, umfassend wenigstens zwei benachbarte gegeneinander um den Winkel α versetzt angeordnete Wandelemente, wobei das erste Wandelement mit dem zweiten Wandelement über jeweils zumindest eine Verbindungskante in Berührungskontakt stehen und wobei die Verbindungskanten der Wandelemente parallel zueinander angeordnet sind.The invention relates to a wall assembly, in particular for prefabricated buildings, comprising at least two adjacent mutually offset by the angle α arranged wall elements, wherein the first wall element with the second wall element via at least one connecting edge in touching contact and wherein the connecting edges of the wall elements are arranged parallel to each other.
Holzfertigteilhäuser aus Wandelementen umfassen naturgemäß, insbesondere an den Gebäudeecken, Berührungsbereiche von benachbarten Wandelementen entlang paralleler Verbindungskanten. Derartige Wandverbunde sind meist nur mit erheblichem Aufwand, mit aufwendigem Werkzeug und nur durch geschultes Fachpersonal herstellbar. Dadurch entstehen bei der Errichtung von Holzfertigteilhäusern erhebliche Kosten und Zeitaufwand. Insbesondere Bei der Montage der ersten Wandelemente eines Fertigteilhauses ergibt sich die kritische Situation, dass nicht oder nur unzulänglich miteinander verbundene Wandelemente mangelnde statische Stabilität aufweisen und für das Montagepersonal ein erhöhtes Sicherheitsrisiko besteht.Wood prefabricated houses made of wall elements naturally include, in particular at the building corners, contact areas of adjacent wall elements along parallel connecting edges. Such wall assemblies are usually only with considerable effort, with expensive tools and only by trained professionals produce. This results in the construction of wooden prefabricated houses considerable costs and time. In particular, during the assembly of the first wall elements of a prefabricated building results in the critical situation that not or only inadequately interconnected wall elements have lack of static stability and there is an increased security risk for the assembly personnel.
Es ist daher Aufgabe gegenständlicher Erfindung, einen Wandverbund anzugeben, der rasch, einfach, ohne aufwendiges Gerät und trotzdem zuverlässig von wenigen ungeschulten Personen herstellbar ist.It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a wall composite which can be produced quickly, simply, without expensive equipment and nevertheless reliably by a few untrained persons.
Erfindungsgemäß wird dies dadurch erreicht, dass ein Verbindungselement, das an den Stirnseiten beider benachbarter Wandelemente mit Befestigungsmitteln wie Schrauben, Nägeln, Gewindestangen oder dgl. festgelegt ist. So wird eine zuverlässige Verbindung benachbarter Wandelemente ermöglicht, die von wenigen ungeschulten Personen mit einfachen Werkzeugen wie Schraubenschlüssel, Schraubendreher oder Hammer hergestellt werden kann.According to the invention this is achieved in that a connecting element which is fixed to the end faces of both adjacent wall elements with fastening means such as screws, nails, threaded rods or the like. Thus, a reliable connection of adjacent wall elements is possible, which can be made by a few untrained persons with simple tools such as wrench, screwdriver or hammer.
Insbesondere kann vorgesehen sein, dass das Verbindungselement als prismatischer Block, vorzugsweise aus Holz, ausgebildet ist. Ein Block ist besonders einfach und kostengünstig herstellbar. Insbesondere ein Holzblock hat den Vorteil, dass er ähnliche bauphysikalische Eigenschaften aufweist, wie die benachbarten Wandelemente, sofern diese ebenfalls im wesentlichen aus Holz sind.In particular, it can be provided that the connecting element is designed as a prismatic block, preferably made of wood. A block is particularly easy and inexpensive to produce. In particular, a wood block has the advantage that it has similar building physics properties, as the adjacent wall elements, provided that they are also essentially made of wood.
Alternativ dazu kann vorgesehen sein, dass das Verbindungselement als Winkelprofil, vorzugsweise aus Metall, ausgebildet ist. Derartige Winkelprofile ermöglichen eine besonders stabile und platzsparende Verbindung benachbarter Wandelemente.Alternatively, it can be provided that the connecting element is designed as an angle profile, preferably made of metal. Such angle profiles allow a particularly stable and space-saving connection of adjacent wall elements.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung kann vorgesehen sein, dass das Verbindungselement mit Bohrungen zur Aufnahme der Befestigungsmittel ausgebildet ist. Vorgefertigte Bohrungen erleichtern die Montage der Verbindungsmittel erheblich und machen Bohrwerkzeuge an der Baustelle entbehrlich. Weiters kann durch Bohrungen die präzise Positionierung der Einzelteile untereinander vorgegeben werden.In a further embodiment of the invention can be provided that the connecting element is formed with holes for receiving the fastening means. Prefabricated holes greatly simplify the assembly of fasteners and eliminate the need for on-site drilling tools. Furthermore, by drilling the precise positioning of the individual parts can be specified with each other.
Gemäß einer weiteren Ausbildung der Erfindung kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Querschnittsabmessung des Verbindungselementes parallel zu den Stirnseiten kleiner als die zugehörige Breite der Stirnseiten jedes Wandelements ist. Auf diese Weise wird einerseits zuverlässig vermieden, dass Teile des Verbindungselement über die Außenflächen bzw. die verlängerten Außenflächen hinausragen, was die Verkleidbarkeit der Wandelemente erleichtert. Weiters verbleibt Raum zur Unterbringung von Dämmstoff im Bereich um ein Verbindungselement, was die bauphysikalischen Eigenschaften des Fertigteilhauses verbessert.According to a further embodiment of the invention can be provided that the cross-sectional dimension of the connecting element is parallel to the end sides smaller than the associated width of the end faces of each wall element. In this way, on the one hand reliably avoided that parts of the connecting element protrude beyond the outer surfaces or the extended outer surfaces, which facilitates the Verkleidbarkeit the wall elements. Furthermore, there is room for accommodating insulating material in the area around a connecting element, which improves the structural-physical properties of the prefabricated house.
In besonderer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung kann vorgesehen sein, dass wenigstens eines der Wandelemente als Rahmenelement ausgebildet ist. Rahmenelemente weisen bei relativ geringem Gewicht eine hohe Stabilität, insbesondere gegen Verkippung, auf und dienen zum Abtragen der Querkräfte.In a particular embodiment of the invention can be provided that at least one of the wall elements is designed as a frame element. Frame elements have a relatively high weight, high stability, especially against tilting, and serve to remove the lateral forces.
Alternativ dazu kann vorgesehen sein, dass wenigstens eines der Wandelemente als Tafelelement ausgebildet ist. Tafelelemente haben den Vorteil, dass sie bereits Verkleidungselemente umfassen und daher nicht nachträglich verkleidet werden müssen.Alternatively, it can be provided that at least one of the wall elements is designed as a panel element. Panel elements have the advantage that they already include cladding elements and therefore do not have to be clad subsequently.
In Weiterführung der Erfindung kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Wandelemente jeweils eine Abschrägung aufweisen, wobei die erste Abschrägung von der ersten Verbindungskante zu einer ersten Innenkante des ersten Wandelements reicht und die zweite Abschrägung von der zweiten Verbindungskante zur zweiten Innenkante des zweiten Wandelements reicht. Derartige Abschrägungen ermöglichen eine Anordnung benachbarter Wandelemente mit nicht nur linienförmigem, sondern flächigem Berührungskontakt, was die Stabilität des Wandverbundes erhöht.In a further development of the invention it can be provided that the wall elements each have a bevel, wherein the first bevel extends from the first connection edge to a first inner edge of the first wall element and the second bevel extends from the second connection edge to the second inner edge of the second wall element. Such chamfers allow an arrangement of adjacent wall elements with not only linear, but surface contact touch, which increases the stability of the wall composite.
In diesem Zusammenhang kann vorgesehen sein, dass die erste Abschrägung und die zweite Abschrägung kraftschlüssig aneinander angeordnet sind. Eine kraftschlüssige Anordnung erhöht die Stabilität des Wandverbundes zusätzlich.In this context, it can be provided that the first bevel and the second bevel are arranged non-positively against each other. A frictional arrangement additionally increases the stability of the wall composite.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung kann vorgesehen sein, dass der Winkel zwischen der ersten Abschrägung und der Innenfläche des ersten Wandelements, sowie der Winkel zwischen der zweiten Abschrägung der Innenfläche des zweiten Wandelements jeweils α/2 beträgt. Eine solche Abschrägung lässt sich in Art einer Gehrung besonders einfach herstellen und ermöglicht einen stabilen Flächenkontakt zwischen benachbarten Wandelementen.In a further embodiment of the invention it can be provided that the angle between the first bevel and the inner surface of the first wall element, and the angle between the second bevel of the inner surface of the second wall element respectively α / 2 is. Such beveling is particularly easy to produce in the manner of a miter and enables stable surface contact between adjacent wall elements.
Eine besondere Ausführungsform kann darin bestehen, dass α im wesentlichen 90° beträgt. Rechtwinkelige Wandverbunde sind besonders einfach und kostengünstig herzustellen und eigenen sich insbesondere für eine flexible Gebäudeplanung an rechtwinkeligen Rastern.A particular embodiment may be that α is substantially 90 °. Rectangular wall composites are particularly simple and inexpensive to manufacture and are particularly suitable for flexible building planning on rectangular grids.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung kann vorgesehen sein, dass jener Raum, der von den Stirnflächen benachbarter Wandelemente und den verlängerten Außenflächen gebildet ist, und in dem wenigstens ein Verbindungselement angeordnet ist, mit Dämmstoff befüllt ist. Auf diese Art wird insbesondere in den bauphysikalisch sensiblen Eckbereichen eine ausreichende Wärmeisolierung sichergestellt.In a further embodiment of the invention can be provided that that space which is formed by the end faces of adjacent wall elements and the extended outer surfaces, and in which at least one connecting element is arranged, is filled with insulating material. In this way, a sufficient heat insulation is ensured especially in the building physics sensitive corner areas.
In Weiterführung der Erfindung kann vorgesehen sein, dass entlang der Außenflächen und der verlängerten Außenflächen Außenpanele angeordnet sind. Auf diese Art und Weise entsteht auch in den Eckbereichen ein einheitliches Erscheinungsbild der Außenfassade eines Fertigteilhauses und Verbindungselemente sowie Dämmstoff werden vor schädlichen Umwelteinflüssen geschützt.In a continuation of the invention it can be provided that outer panels are arranged along the outer surfaces and the extended outer surfaces. In this way, a uniform appearance of the outer facade of a prefabricated building is also created in the corner areas and fasteners and insulation are protected from harmful environmental influences.
In Weiterbildung der Erfindung kann vorgesehen sein, dass über dem Wandverbund fluchtend ein zweiter Wandverbund, umfassend wenigstens zwei benachbarte gegeneinander um denIn a further development of the invention can be provided that over the wall composite in alignment with a second wall composite comprising at least two adjacent to each other around the
Winkel α versetzt angeordnete obere Wandelemente, angeordnet ist, wobei wenigstens ein Verbindungselement, sowohl die Wandelemente als auch die oberen Wandelemente miteinander verbindet und somit auch den Wandverbund mit dem oberen Wandverbund verbindet. So können auch mehrgeschoßige Fertigteilhäuser einfach errichtet werden, wobei ein sicherer Verbund auch zwischen den Einzelgeschoßen gewährleistet wird.Angle α staggered arranged upper wall elements, is arranged, wherein at least one connecting element, both the wall elements and the upper wall elements connects to each other and thus also connects the wall composite with the upper wall composite. Thus, multi-storey prefabricated houses can be easily built, with a secure bond is also guaranteed between the individual floors.
In einer anderen Weiterführung der Erfindung kann vorgesehen sein, dass an einem Wandverbund bestehend aus zwei Wandelementen wenigstens ein drittes Wandelement kraftschlüssig angeordnet ist, wobei ein Verbindungselement vorgesehen ist, das an wenigstens einer der Stirnseiten des ersten bzw. des zweiten Wandelementes sowie an der Stirnseite des dritten Wandelementes mit Befestigungsmitteln wie Schrauben, Nägeln, Gewindestangen oder dgl. fixiert ist. Auf diese Art und Weise können auch Innenwände mit Außenwänden oder auch Innenwände untereinander einfach und zuverlässig miteinander verbunden werden.In another development of the invention it can be provided that at least one third wall element is non-positively arranged on a wall assembly consisting of two wall elements, wherein a connecting element is provided which on at least one of the end sides of the first and the second wall element and on the front side of the third wall element with fixing means such as screws, nails, threaded rods or the like. Is fixed. In this way, inner walls with outer walls or inner walls can be connected to each other easily and reliably.
Weiters betrifft die Erfindung ein Fertigteilhaus. Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, ein Fertigteilhaus anzugeben, das von wenigen ungeschulten Personen ohne aufwendiges Gerät montiert werden kann. Erfindungsgemäß wird dies dadurch erreicht, dass es wenigstens einen Wandverbund gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 15 umfasst. Durch die einfache und zuverlässige Herstellbarkeit besagter Wandverbunde ist auch ein Fertigteilhaus, umfassend solche Wandverbunde, einfach und zuverlässig montierbar.Furthermore, the invention relates to a prefabricated house. The object of the invention is to provide a prefabricated house that can be mounted by a few untrained persons without consuming device. According to the invention, this is achieved by having at least one Wallcovering according to one of
Die Erfindung wird unter Bezugnahme auf die beigeschlossenen Zeichnungen, in welchen Ausführungsformen dargestellt sind, näher beschrieben. Dabei zeigt:
-
Fig. 1a-c drei Ausführungsformen von Wandelementen im Aufriss, -
Fig. 2 a und b Wandverbunde mit nur teilweise dargestellten Wandelementen und mit jeweils unterschiedlichen Winkeln α im Grundriss, -
Fig. 3 und4 Deitailansichten von Wandverbunden gemäßFig. 2 a und b im Grundriss, -
Fig 5 einen Wandverbund im Grundriss bestehend aus drei Wandelementen, und -
Fig. 6 einen Wandverbund im Schrägriss bestehend aus insgesamt vier Wandelementen, die teilweise übereinander angeordnet sind.
-
Fig. 1a-c three embodiments of wall elements in elevation, -
Fig. 2 a and b wall composites with only partially shown wall elements and with different angles α in the plan view, -
Fig. 3 and4 Deitail views of wall connected according toFig. 2 a and b in plan, -
Fig. 5 a wall assembly in the ground plan consisting of three wall elements, and -
Fig. 6 a wall assembly in oblique position consisting of a total of four wall elements, which are partially arranged one above the other.
Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Wandverbund sind aneinandergrenzende Fertigteilwände jeweils an den angrenzenden Wandelementen 10, 20 miteinander durch wenigstens ein Verbindungselement 1 miteinander verbunden. Wandelemente 10, 20 können hierbei als Rahmenelemente mit Versteifungselementen (siehe
Wandelements 20 kann hierbei vorteilhafterweise jeweils α/2 betragen. Eine Abschrägung 13, 23 kann hierbei jeweils an einer Seite des Wandelements 10, 20 ausgeführt sein (siehe
Das Verbindungselement 1 kann beispielsweise als Winkelprofil (siehe
Die Breite der Schenkel des als Winkelprofil ausgebildeten Verbindungselements 1 kann im wesentlichen gleich der Breite Stirnseite 12, 22 (siehe
Jener Raum 4, der von den Stirnflächen 11, 21 benachbarter Wandelemente 10, 20 und den verlängerten Außenflächen 16', 26' (siehe
An den Außenflächen 16, 26 der Wandelemente 10, 20 können Außenpanele 6 angebracht sein. Die Außenpanele 6 können auch entlang verlängerter Außenflächen 16', 26' weitergeführt sein und den Raum 4 umschließen (siehe
Ein Wandverbund kann weiters auch ein drittes Wandelement 50 umfassen, das in vergleichbarer Art an den Wandverbund bestehend aus erstem Wandelement 10 und zweitem Wandelement 20 montiert sein kann, wie auch aus erstes Wandelement 10 und zweites Wandelement 20 untereinander verbunden sind (siehe
Weiters kann fluchtend zu einem Wandverbund umfassend wenigstens zwei Wandelemente 10, 20 ein zweiter Wandverbund, umfassend wenigstens zwei obere Wandelemente 30, 40 angeordnet sein, wobei wenigstens ein Verbindungselement 1 sowohl die Wandelemente 10, 20 als auch die oberen Wandelemente 30, 40 miteinander verbunden hält und somit auch den Wandverbund mit dem oberen Wandverbund verbindet. Zwischen dem Wandverbund und dem oberen Wandverbund kann eine Deckenkonstruktion angeordnet sein.Furthermore, in alignment with a wall assembly comprising at least two
Claims (16)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT10292008A AT507059B1 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2008-06-27 | WALL COMPOSITE |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2138642A2 true EP2138642A2 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
EP2138642A3 EP2138642A3 (en) | 2011-01-26 |
Family
ID=41198592
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09450122A Withdrawn EP2138642A3 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-06-29 | Composite wall |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2138642A3 (en) |
AT (1) | AT507059B1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105401670A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-16 | 浙江开元新型墙体材料有限公司 | Upper structure of air-entrapping concrete window sleeve panel fixing mechanism |
CN108797792A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-11-13 | 裕在有限公司 | Method for combining wood building wall body with wall body |
AT16744U1 (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2020-07-15 | Daxberger Reinhard | Wall element for a wooden frame construction |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH309851A (en) * | 1953-07-13 | 1955-09-30 | Weber Alfred | Removable construction. |
FR1362659A (en) * | 1963-04-25 | 1964-06-05 | Assembly process of construction parts | |
GB976022A (en) * | 1962-03-30 | 1964-11-25 | Mogens Kold | Improvements in or relating to the assembling of wooden beams along their edges |
US3416275A (en) * | 1965-06-23 | 1968-12-17 | Johannes Jacobus Van Loghem | Wall construction |
DE2051246A1 (en) * | 1970-10-19 | 1972-06-08 | Dirix, Alfred, Paal, Limburg (Belgien) | Outer wall |
AU2695977A (en) * | 1977-07-12 | 1979-01-18 | Astl F | Assembly-system for the construction of internal or external walls |
FR2556422A1 (en) * | 1983-12-08 | 1985-06-14 | Veys Bernard | System for assembling elements, especially composite panels, and constructions using such a system |
WO2002092933A1 (en) * | 2001-05-17 | 2002-11-21 | Wuestman Tuindecoraties B.V. | Connection for wall elements |
WO2007073224A2 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-06-28 | Arkadiusz Muszynski | Corners of building walls |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH449951A (en) * | 1966-10-03 | 1968-01-15 | Murer Albin | Process for the production of flat wall or ceiling elements containing rigid foam and packing |
FR2087666A5 (en) * | 1970-05-27 | 1971-12-31 | Chausson Usines Sa |
-
2008
- 2008-06-27 AT AT10292008A patent/AT507059B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2009
- 2009-06-29 EP EP09450122A patent/EP2138642A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH309851A (en) * | 1953-07-13 | 1955-09-30 | Weber Alfred | Removable construction. |
GB976022A (en) * | 1962-03-30 | 1964-11-25 | Mogens Kold | Improvements in or relating to the assembling of wooden beams along their edges |
FR1362659A (en) * | 1963-04-25 | 1964-06-05 | Assembly process of construction parts | |
US3416275A (en) * | 1965-06-23 | 1968-12-17 | Johannes Jacobus Van Loghem | Wall construction |
DE2051246A1 (en) * | 1970-10-19 | 1972-06-08 | Dirix, Alfred, Paal, Limburg (Belgien) | Outer wall |
AU2695977A (en) * | 1977-07-12 | 1979-01-18 | Astl F | Assembly-system for the construction of internal or external walls |
FR2556422A1 (en) * | 1983-12-08 | 1985-06-14 | Veys Bernard | System for assembling elements, especially composite panels, and constructions using such a system |
WO2002092933A1 (en) * | 2001-05-17 | 2002-11-21 | Wuestman Tuindecoraties B.V. | Connection for wall elements |
WO2007073224A2 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-06-28 | Arkadiusz Muszynski | Corners of building walls |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105401670A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-16 | 浙江开元新型墙体材料有限公司 | Upper structure of air-entrapping concrete window sleeve panel fixing mechanism |
CN108797792A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-11-13 | 裕在有限公司 | Method for combining wood building wall body with wall body |
AT16744U1 (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2020-07-15 | Daxberger Reinhard | Wall element for a wooden frame construction |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT507059A1 (en) | 2010-01-15 |
EP2138642A3 (en) | 2011-01-26 |
AT507059B1 (en) | 2012-09-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2002088483A1 (en) | Pre-fabricated laminated wood element | |
EP3060725B1 (en) | Breakage-resistant composite material and stud wall, roof or ceiling structure | |
AT507059B1 (en) | WALL COMPOSITE | |
DE202004014003U1 (en) | Construction module | |
DE202005002356U1 (en) | Ventilated thermally insulated building façade | |
EP1870529A1 (en) | Wall/cupboard assembly with a frame construction | |
DE202009010381U1 (en) | combination plate | |
DE3229262A1 (en) | Wooden structural element in the form of a panel | |
DE20208773U1 (en) | Prefabricated plywood element | |
DE19723341A1 (en) | Building wall component | |
DE102020112180A1 (en) | Method for forming an inside corner between at least two building panels of a wall structure that adjoin one another at an angle, in particular a wall structure of a prefabricated house made using a timber frame construction or a timber panel construction | |
DE102020100137A1 (en) | System and method for erecting building walls, ceilings and / or roofs | |
DE102008064836B3 (en) | Mullion strip for attachment to a vertical jamb section of a doorway and mounting device for attachment to the jamb of a doorway | |
DE2501330A1 (en) | Demountable lattice-girder framework partition wall element - pref. wooden with lengthways end grooves fitting by battens connector panels | |
DE4403242C2 (en) | Walls for a multi-story building | |
EP0902154B1 (en) | Fireproof glazing | |
DE102015015604B4 (en) | Receiving element for a shading device and method for fixing such on the outside of a building | |
DE202007013678U1 (en) | Mounting device for a tombstone of a tomb | |
WO1999051827A1 (en) | Retractable wall or structural element for building said retractable wall | |
WO2005007990A1 (en) | Prefabricated wall | |
EP4343099A1 (en) | Holding of a plate-shaped element | |
DE102019002954A1 (en) | Thermally insulated extension profile for windows and doors | |
AT402418B (en) | Structural panel and prefabricated compound units for erecting buildings | |
DE9422067U1 (en) | Multi-storey building | |
DE10209443A1 (en) | Component for a kit |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA RS |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: E04B 1/61 20060101ALN20091026BHEP Ipc: E04B 2/70 20060101ALI20101217BHEP Ipc: E04B 1/10 20060101AFI20091026BHEP |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20110726 |
|
D17P | Request for examination filed (deleted) | ||
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20110913 |