EP2138424A1 - Abgabekopf für eine Flüssigkeit - Google Patents
Abgabekopf für eine Flüssigkeit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2138424A1 EP2138424A1 EP09163447A EP09163447A EP2138424A1 EP 2138424 A1 EP2138424 A1 EP 2138424A1 EP 09163447 A EP09163447 A EP 09163447A EP 09163447 A EP09163447 A EP 09163447A EP 2138424 A1 EP2138424 A1 EP 2138424A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- base
- housing
- duct
- lid
- dispensing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0062—Outlet valves actuated by the pressure of the fluid to be sprayed
- B05B11/007—Outlet valves actuated by the pressure of the fluid to be sprayed being opened by deformation of a sealing element made of resiliently deformable material, e.g. flaps, skirts, duck-bill valves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0062—Outlet valves actuated by the pressure of the fluid to be sprayed
- B05B11/0072—A valve member forming part of an outlet opening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1052—Actuation means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/16—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
- B65D83/20—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means operated by manual action, e.g. button-type actuator or actuator caps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/75—Aerosol containers not provided for in groups B65D83/16 - B65D83/74
- B65D83/753—Aerosol containers not provided for in groups B65D83/16 - B65D83/74 characterised by details or accessories associated with outlets
- B65D83/7535—Outlet valves opened by the product to be delivered
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fluid dispenser head intended to be associated or integrated with a dispensing member, such as a pump or a valve.
- a dispensing member such as a pump or a valve.
- the user can press the dispensing head with one or more fingers to move it axially back and forth.
- the movement of the head has the effect of actuating the dispensing member which in response emits fluid in metered form or not.
- This type of dispensing head may also or sometimes be referred to as a "pusher".
- the preferred fields of application of the present invention are those of cosmetics, care products, household products, food products, etc.
- dispensing heads that distribute a variety of fluid products in different forms, for example pulverized cords, nets, hazelnuts, foam, etc.
- the present invention will be more particularly concerned with dispensing heads in which the fluid product is not distributed in pulverized form. More particularly, the present invention relates to dispensing heads forming a transverse distribution nozzle which extends out of the axis of movement of the head. This nozzle defines a fluid outlet mouth which is preferably directed downwards.
- the dispensing head In order to convey the fluid product to the level of the outlet mouth, the dispensing head generally comprises an axial internal duct intended to be connected to the outlet of the pump, as well as a transverse connection duct, that is, ie out of the axis of actuation of the head, which connects the internal axial duct to the outlet mouth. It is technically easy to make the inner conduit, since it extends axially. To form the transverse connection conduit, it is known to use a curved pin or a soft brush. However, the implementation of such a pin is expensive and complicated.
- a first object of the present invention is to simplify the manufacture, that is to say the injection molding, of such a dispensing head comprising an axially offset fluid outlet mouth.
- EP-A-0410858 which describes such a dispensing head comprising a lateral spout defining a dispensing orifice provided with a shutter formed by a flexible blade resiliently resilient support on the base of the head.
- the orifice is oriented laterally and is jointly formed by the flexible blade and the base of the head.
- the present invention seeks to remedy this problem by defining a dispensing head whose mouth outlet offers more possibilities as to the nature, orientation and performance of the shutter.
- the present invention provides a fluid dispenser head having the features of claim 1, and more particularly an outlet mouth in the form of a housing formed jointly by the base and the lid, this housing containing a shutter defining a dispensing orifice positioned at the outlet mouth.
- the base and the cover each form a part of the connecting pipe, each part extending from the inner pipe to the outlet mouth, so that the connecting pipe is divided over the length between the base and the lid.
- the formation of the two-part head namely a base and a lid, makes it possible to produce a wide variety of nozzle shapes with an orientation of the connecting conduit which is different from that of the internal conduit and different from that of the outlet mouth.
- the outlet mouth may define a distribution axis which extends transversely to the connecting duct, and advantageously parallel to the axis of the internal duct. This is possible because the transverse link conduit is shared over all or part of its length between the base and the lid.
- the transverse connection conduit comprises a line of joint or connection which extends over all or part of its length.
- the outlet mouth is an outlet of a housing formed jointly by the base and the cover, the connecting conduit opening into this housing.
- the dispensing orifice comprises a fluid product outlet slit which is substantially contiguous at rest and which opens in the presence of pressurized fluid from the conduits.
- the shutter is made of flexible material overmolded in the housing on the base or the cover. The integration of a shutter inside the dispensing head is easily possible because the housing in which it is received is jointly formed by the base and the lid. It would be possible on a prior art dispensing head to return a shutter at the outlet of the spout by holding it in position by means of a ring or other appropriate additional element. For the present invention, this additional element is no longer necessary since the shutter can be attached or directly molded inside the housing which is open before final assembly of the dispensing head.
- the integrated shutter performs an anti-drip function by keeping the fluid fluid by capillarity and / or by sealing inside the connecting pipe and the housing. It is not absolutely necessary that the shutter performs a perfect seal to fulfill its role of anti-drops. However, in some cases, the waterproofing will be sought, especially when the fluid product is particularly sensitive to contact with the outside air.
- the base forms a groove connecting the inner conduit to the outlet mouth
- the lid forms a double lip intended to come into sealed engagement in the groove of the base to form together the connecting conduit
- the base may comprise an upper plate into which the inner duct opens, a portion of the transverse duct and a portion of the housing being also formed in this tray, the lid comprising a lower face forming a corresponding portion of the transverse duct and a corresponding part. housing.
- the connecting conduit contains a filling rib integral with the base or lid to reduce the dead volume of the conduit.
- the base comprises a skirt which surrounds the connecting sleeve and which connects under the plate.
- the base and the cover may comprise final mechanical assembly means, such as snap-fastening.
- the formation of the two-part dispensing head makes it possible to mold the transverse connecting pipe without using a complicated or fragile pin.
- this formation in two parts also allows for an internal housing adapted to receive a shutter, which can advantageously be used as anti-drops.
- the fluid dispensing head of the invention has been designated as a whole by the reference numeral 1 on the figure 1 .
- This dispensing head 1 is intended to be associated with a dispensing member 4, which may be a pump as on the figure 1 or a valve like on the figure 4 .
- the function of the dispensing head 1 is to actuate the dispensing member 4 by an axial displacement back and forth along an axis X.
- the fluid product in metered form or not, is distributed through and out of the head.
- the head 1 thus fulfills a function of an axial displacement pusher that can be operated manually using one or more fingers.
- a pusher for designating the fluid dispensing head according to the invention.
- the assembly consisting of the head 1 and the dispensing member 4 is intended to be mounted or associated with a fluid reservoir 5 to form a fluid dispenser.
- the pusher or dispensing head 1 essentially comprises two constituent elements, namely a base 2, and a cover 3 attached to the base 2.
- the pusher may further comprise a shutter O which may be a separate part reported or integrated, for example by bi injection or overmoulding at the base 2 or lid 3, as will be seen below.
- the base 2 has a complex configuration, comprising an axial portion along the X axis and a transverse portion extending beyond the X axis. This axial / transverse configuration makes it possible to produce a distribution nozzle, as will be seen here. -after.
- the base 2 comprises a connecting sleeve 21 intended to be connected to the outlet of the dispensing member 4, which is generally in the form of an actuating rod movable axially back and forth.
- the sleeve 21 can engage inside or outside the free end of the actuating rod of the dispensing member 4.
- the sleeve 21 defines internally an internal axial duct 211 which extends on the axis X or parallel to the axis X.
- the axial duct 211 is not necessarily straight: it may indeed include one or more baffles or offsets.
- the axial duct 211 passes axially through the base 2 axially. figure 2 that the axial duct 211 opens on the upper part of the base 2, while on the figure 3 the axial duct 211 can be seen at the inlet of the sleeve 21.
- the axial part of the base 2 also comprises a skirt 22 which surrounds the connecting sleeve 21 in a concentric manner so as to define a cylindrical annular space between them. This is partially visible on the figure 3 .
- the sleeve 21 and the skirt 22 is connected upwardly to a plate 23 which extends substantially perpendicular to the axis X.
- This plate 23 covers and closes the skirt 22 forming a small annular rim.
- the axial duct 211 opens at this plate 23, as can be seen on the figure 2 .
- the plate 23 comprises two receiving slots 231 whose function will be given below.
- the plate 23 crowns the skirt 22, but also extends laterally or transversely off the X axis forming a transverse branch 24.
- this branch 24 extends substantially perpendicular to the X axis, but other transverse orientations may be considered.
- the branch 24 terminates in a bushing 26 which internally defines a housing portion 27.
- the bushing 26 also defines an outlet mouth 28 which is oriented downwards along an axis Y (visible on the figure 1 ) which extends transversely to the branch 24.
- Y is parallel to the X axis.
- other orientations are possible.
- the plate 23 also forms a groove 25 which extends from the inner axial conduit 211 to the sleeve 26 forming the outlet mouth 28.
- this groove 25 extends into or on the plate 23 in the branch 24.
- the groove 25 contains a filling rib 251 which makes it possible to reduce the volume internal bleeding, and therefore the dead volume, as will be seen below.
- the cover 3 has a rather flat and substantially transverse configuration, advantageously perpendicular to the X axis.
- the cover 3 extends from the X axis to the Y axis, as can be seen on FIG. figure 1 .
- the lid 3 also includes an axial portion and a transverse portion in the form of an arm 34 which terminates in a nose 36 forming an interior portion 37.
- the lid 3 in its axial portion, centered on the axis X, forms a bearing surface on which the user can press with the aid of one or more fingers to drive the pusher or head in axial displacement along the axis X.
- the upper face of the lid 3 has an aesthetic profile, since it is a visible part of the head.
- the lower face 33 of the lid is however much more structured and comprises a configuration adapted to fit the plate 23 of the base 2. It is for example advantageous that the lower edge of the lid 3 comes into contact perfectly contiguous with the upper edge
- the cover 3 is thus attached to the base 2 and held on the base 2 by any suitable technique.
- the assembly of the lid on the base 2 is provided by means of two pins 331 formed on the lower face 33 of the cover 3, these two pins being adapted to snap into the housings 231. formed in the plate 23 of the base 2.
- welding techniques may be provided for welding the cover 3 on the base 2 at appropriate locations.
- the lower face 33 of the lid 3 forms a double lip 35 substantially U-shaped elongated.
- This double lip 35 extends substantially from the X axis transversely in the arm 34 to the level of the housing portion 37 formed by the nose 36. This is clearly visible on the figure 3 .
- This double lip 35 is intended to engage in the groove 25 formed in the plate 23 of the base 2.
- the double lip 35 is intended to create a seal with the edges of the groove 25 for thus together constitute a transverse connection duct connecting the outlet of the axial duct 211 to the housing formed jointly by the housing portions 27 and 37 formed respectively by the bushing 26 of the base 2 and the nose 36 of the cover 3.
- the Filler rib 251 is disposed within double lip 35 of lid 3.
- Rib 251 thus occupies a substantial portion of the transverse link conduit, and therefore minimizes the dead volume therein.
- the base 2 and the cover 3 thus each form a part of the transverse connection duct, but each part extends over the entire length of the duct. In other words, the junction between the base 2 and the cover 3 traverses the length of the transverse connection conduit.
- the sealing line between the groove 25 and the double lip 35 also extends elongated U-shaped, since constituted by the sealed contact of the double lip 35 inside the groove 25.
- the mechanical assembly of the cover 3 on the base 2 may be sufficient to ensure the seal between the groove 25 and the double lip 35. However, this seal may optionally be reinforced by means of a welding technique.
- the lid 3 is thus attached to the base 2 with the arm 34 superimposed on the branch 24, thus forming together or jointly a transverse distribution nozzle which extends out of the axis X, and advantageously substantially perpendicular to the X axis.
- a housing which is also made jointly by the cover 3 and the base 2. More specifically, the housing portion 27 formed by the sleeve 26 of the base 2 cooperates with the part housing 37 formed by the nose 36 of the cover 3. The housing thus created communicates with the outside through the outlet mouth 28 which is oriented substantially on the axis Y. Upstream, the housing 27,37 communicates with the conduit axial 21 through the transverse link conduit 25,35.
- the dispensing head defines fluid product passages that extend in at least three different directions. Indeed, the axial duct 211 and the outlet mouth 28 are substantially parallel while the transverse connecting duct 25,35 is perpendicular. Despite the complexity of the orientation of these passages, the dispensing head is easily achievable with the present invention, since the transverse link conduit is formed jointly over all or part of its length both by the base 2 and the lid 3.
- the housing 27,37 formed together contains a shutter O which can be attached in the housing, or alternatively overmoulded or bi injected into the housing, on the base 2 or on the cover 3.
- the shutter O is a slit shutter comprising a slot F which may advantageously be in the form of a cross.
- the slot is not subject to any constraints, it remains substantially contiguous and sealed.
- the slot deviates to spawn a passage for the pressurized fluid product.
- the slot F of the shutter O is waterproof at rest, if it is to fulfill only a function of anti-drops.
- the slit even if not sealed, has sufficient capillary force to retain the fluid within the housing 27,37. In other cases, it will be necessary that the slot is waterproof at rest, especially when the dispensed fluid is fragile in contact with the air.
- a dispensing head with a transverse nose and a downwardly directed outlet mouth which is particularly easy to mold and assemble.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0854317A FR2933082B1 (fr) | 2008-06-27 | 2008-06-27 | Tete de distribution de produit fluide |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2138424A1 true EP2138424A1 (de) | 2009-12-30 |
EP2138424B1 EP2138424B1 (de) | 2011-03-30 |
Family
ID=40328610
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09163447A Active EP2138424B1 (de) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-06-23 | Abgabekopf für eine Flüssigkeit |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2138424B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE503703T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602009000970D1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2933082B1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4043105A1 (de) * | 2021-02-16 | 2022-08-17 | Lumson S.p.A. | Vorrichtung zur abgabe von flüssigen substanzen |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3729491A1 (de) * | 1986-09-04 | 1988-03-10 | Oreal | Abgabekopf fuer ein pastoeses produkt, erhalten durch vermischen von zwei getrennt aufbewahrten komponenten und mit einem derartigen abgabekopf versehene konditioniereinheit |
EP0410858A2 (de) | 1989-07-25 | 1991-01-30 | L'oreal | Abgabevorrichtung für wenigstens ein flüssiges Produkt, insbesondere kosmetischer oder pharmazeutischer Art |
WO2004018111A1 (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2004-03-04 | Incro Limited | Outlet device for a container or vessel |
DE202007012331U1 (de) * | 2006-09-07 | 2007-11-15 | Seaquist Perfect Dispensing Gmbh | Abgabevorrichtung |
-
2008
- 2008-06-27 FR FR0854317A patent/FR2933082B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-06-23 DE DE602009000970T patent/DE602009000970D1/de active Active
- 2009-06-23 AT AT09163447T patent/ATE503703T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-06-23 EP EP09163447A patent/EP2138424B1/de active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3729491A1 (de) * | 1986-09-04 | 1988-03-10 | Oreal | Abgabekopf fuer ein pastoeses produkt, erhalten durch vermischen von zwei getrennt aufbewahrten komponenten und mit einem derartigen abgabekopf versehene konditioniereinheit |
EP0410858A2 (de) | 1989-07-25 | 1991-01-30 | L'oreal | Abgabevorrichtung für wenigstens ein flüssiges Produkt, insbesondere kosmetischer oder pharmazeutischer Art |
WO2004018111A1 (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2004-03-04 | Incro Limited | Outlet device for a container or vessel |
DE202007012331U1 (de) * | 2006-09-07 | 2007-11-15 | Seaquist Perfect Dispensing Gmbh | Abgabevorrichtung |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4043105A1 (de) * | 2021-02-16 | 2022-08-17 | Lumson S.p.A. | Vorrichtung zur abgabe von flüssigen substanzen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2138424B1 (de) | 2011-03-30 |
FR2933082B1 (fr) | 2012-12-28 |
FR2933082A1 (fr) | 2010-01-01 |
DE602009000970D1 (de) | 2011-05-12 |
ATE503703T1 (de) | 2011-04-15 |
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