EP2136016A1 - Laube - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP2136016A1
EP2136016A1 EP09447022A EP09447022A EP2136016A1 EP 2136016 A1 EP2136016 A1 EP 2136016A1 EP 09447022 A EP09447022 A EP 09447022A EP 09447022 A EP09447022 A EP 09447022A EP 2136016 A1 EP2136016 A1 EP 2136016A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bower
cloth
posts
roof frame
unwound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP09447022A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Gustaaf Nestor Armand Renaers
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Relisco BV
Original Assignee
Relisco BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Relisco BV filed Critical Relisco BV
Publication of EP2136016A1 publication Critical patent/EP2136016A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/58Closures; Awnings; Sunshades
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0666Accessories
    • E04F10/0681Support posts for the movable end of the blind
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205Small buildings erected in the open air
    • E04H1/1244Dressing or beach cabins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0607Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with guiding-sections for supporting the movable end of the blind
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0644Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with mechanisms for unrolling or balancing the blind
    • E04F10/0648Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with mechanisms for unrolling or balancing the blind acting on the roller tube
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0644Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with mechanisms for unrolling or balancing the blind
    • E04F10/0655Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with mechanisms for unrolling or balancing the blind acting on the movable end, e.g. front bar
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0666Accessories
    • E04F10/067Accessories acting as intermediate support of the flexible canopy
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0685Covers or housings for the rolled-up blind

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns a bower.
  • the invention is meant for a bower which can be erected in a detached manner as a garden or swimming pool bower.
  • such a bower offers many application possibilities. It may be used for example as an awning, a marquee, as a protection from the rain, a changing cubicle, a summer house, a flower shop, a smoking space, a showroom, a reception room, a workshop, a dinette, a storage room, an emergency accommodation and the like. It may also be used to cover a Jacuzzi, swimming pool or plunge pool arranged in a garden or on an outdoor terrace.
  • little garden and swimming pool bowers are made of a wooden or metal frame with standing posts, cross connections and a roof structure, onto which can be fixed one or several fixed or removable side walls and a covering roof, which are either or not erected permanently.
  • Said side walls and the roof can seal the frame entirely or partly from the outside, such that a space in the shape of a tent or a chapel is formed on the inside which may offer protection from sunlight, rain and other unfavorable weather conditions, and such that some privacy can also be guaranteed.
  • a disadvantage related thereto is that people usually refrain from pulling the bower down, such that it remains erected in the garden all summer long, as a result of which it is exposed to wind and rain during this whole period, such that the bower will rather quickly look weather-beaten.
  • a further known disadvantage is that bowers often obstruct the view as they are usually erected more or less permanently, and their side walls or roofs cannot be easily moved or taken away after use.
  • the present invention aims to remedy the above-mentioned and other disadvantages by providing a bower which is mainly formed of a frame of at least four posts, connected in pairs by means of joists extending in the longitudinal direction, and which are moreover connected in pairs by means of two trusses which are each formed of slanting joists which are connected at their far ends so as to form an angle, whereby the truss is provided over a part of the width of a roof frame under which are provided two rollers extending in the longitudinal direction of the bower and on which is wound a cloth which can be laterally unwound over the remaining width of the truss and which can be further guided down over a return pulley at the top end of the posts up to the foot of the posts.
  • a major advantage thereof is that the construction can be kept very simple and that, consequently, a bower according to the invention can be manufactured, stored, offered, transported and installed at a favorable price. The installation does not necessarily require any action of a craftsman.
  • Another advantage of this simple construction is that the bower occupies very little space and can be manually operated. As a result, one does not depend on power supply among others, resulting in less breakdowns and at the same time saving energy, which is environment-friendly.
  • Another advantage is that the cloth can be unrolled whenever one wishes to use the bower, and that it can be rolled up again after use, such that it is protected from dirt and damage and as a result will last longer.
  • a further additional advantage is that, by rolling up the cloths when the bower is not in use, also the visible hinder which it might cause is restricted to a minimum, since only the thin and simple supporting structure, which is an essential characteristic thereof, can stay more or less permanently erected.
  • Yet another advantage consists in that, thanks to the light and self-supporting structure of a bower according to the invention, it no longer needs to be fixed to an outer wall or any other type of fixed support, or at least to a lesser extent.
  • At least one cabinet connecting two opposite posts on the crosscut end of the bower, and which is provided with a longitudinal slot.
  • this cabinet i.e. in the longitudinal direction of the cabinet, is provided a roller on which is wound a cloth which can be drawn up along the posts via the aforesaid slot, up against the bottom side of the roof frame.
  • An advantage thereof is that not only the side walls can be easily rolled up and unrolled, but that also the front side and/or rear side of the bower can be easily unrolled and rolled up again in this way.
  • Said roller or rollers are further provided with a spring which is clamped while the cloth concerned is being unrolled so as to wind up said cloth again when the latter is released under the influence of the built-up spring tension.
  • Storage is done automatically when the side walls and/or the roof are/is rolled up since, when the cloths are rolled up, well protected against dirt and damage, and not obstructing the view in any way whatsoever, they are stored in the cabinets provided to that end.
  • This may be formed of simple hooks behind which the unwound cloth can be hooked, or it may be based on a reel system.
  • the roof frame is provided with a bottom extending in the longitudinal direction up to a distance from the roof frame and thus forming a gap through which the cloth can be unwound.
  • the cloth is then provided with a lath on its free end whose cross section is larger than the opening formed by the gap.
  • a rope or ribbon is provided on the above-mentioned lath which is externally guided over a return pulley and is pulled through up to a comfortable upward reach.
  • the posts and joists are formed of L-shaped struts whose legs are directed outward so as to cover the side edges of the unrolled cloth.
  • the free end of the cloth which is being pulled up has the shape of the lower side of the truss as a whole and the roof frame, and it is in particular made trapezoidal.
  • elements are provided in the roof frame which make it possible to apply lamps, decoration, acoustic installation components, cooling or heating elements, insect traps, alarm systems or the like.
  • An advantage thereof is that the bower can be adapted in a simple and easy way to different conditions of use requiring or needing a strongly varying, adapted or atmospheric setting.
  • Figures 1 to 5 schematically represent a bower 1 that is not in use, i.e. with the cloths forming the side walls and/or the roof being rolled up and safely stored away.
  • the bower is hereby built of a metal frame, formed of four vertical posts 3A-3D, connected in pairs by the joists 4A and 4B, and of a roof formed of two trusses built of the slanting joists 5A-5D respectively, and of a roof frame 6.
  • the roof frame 6 is provided with a bottom 7 in which has been provided atmospheric lighting in the form of lamps 8.
  • the posts 3A-3D and the joists 5A-5D are formed of L-shaped struts whose legs are directed outward.
  • a cabinet 9 is provided at ground level in which the cloth is put which is to form the rear wall, and which is represented in figure 5 as being rolled-up and stored away.
  • the respective laths 12A and 12B essentially have the same widths as those of the roof and the side wall.
  • a rope or a ribbon 13A, 13B respectively which is guided down externally over a return pulley 14A, 14B respectively, up to a comfortable upward reach.
  • hooks 15A-15D are provided at the foot of the posts 3A-3D on the inside which can co-operate in pairs and behind which the laths 12A and 12B can be hooked at ground level.
  • Figure 4 shows an example of a traditional roller as is applied in the roof frame or in the cabinet 9 and whose construction and finish is well known to the craftsman.
  • This figure shows how the roller 7 or 10 is provided with a shaft 16, around which is provided a torsion spring and which is fixed to the shaft 16 with one far end and to the roller 10 with the other far end.
  • the shaft 16 is fixed with both far ends to the roof frame 6, the cabinet 9 respectively.
  • each roller On each roller is wound a cloth which is fixed on the roller 10A-10C with one edge.
  • cross section of the lath 11 is considerably larger than the slot 17 formed by the walls of the cabinet 9 over its entire length and through which the cloth in the cabinet 9 is guided to the roller 10C.
  • Figure 6 schematically represents the bower when it is ready for use, seen in perspective, i.e. with the cloths forming the roof and the side walls unrolled and hooked, and with the cloth forming the rear wall only partly drawn up for clarity's sake.
  • Figure 7 shows a detail of the part indicated by F7 in figure 6 .
  • the torsion spring 16 situated in the cabinet 9 is clamped.
  • the cloth being hooked with the lath 11 on hooks which are provided to that end on the bottom side of the bottom 7 of the roof frame 6, together with the downward directed tensile force of the clamped spring 16 make sure that the cloth is stretched between the frame without any pouches being formed or without any fluttering.
  • the spring 16 situated in the rollers 10A and 10B will be clamped on the bottom 7 of the roof frame 6, so that, analogously to what happened in the rear wall, the tensile force of the spring 16, which is directed upward this time, will make sure that the cloth remains evenly stretched between the frame without any pouches being formed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
EP09447022A 2008-06-16 2009-06-04 Laube Withdrawn EP2136016A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE2008/0332A BE1018188A3 (nl) 2008-06-16 2008-06-16 Prieel.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2136016A1 true EP2136016A1 (de) 2009-12-23

Family

ID=40260839

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09447022A Withdrawn EP2136016A1 (de) 2008-06-16 2009-06-04 Laube

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20090307991A1 (de)
EP (1) EP2136016A1 (de)
BE (1) BE1018188A3 (de)
CA (1) CA2668532A1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013206584A1 (de) * 2013-04-12 2014-10-16 Peri Gmbh Planenrolle
FR3051816A1 (fr) * 2016-05-26 2017-12-01 Spaciotempo Systeme de tension de toile de toiture de batiment demontable

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110120029A1 (en) * 2009-11-23 2011-05-26 William Michael Uschock Flexible material greenhouse or building "umbrella vent" system
CN104294911A (zh) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-21 常熟建工建设集团有限公司苏州分公司 新型带雨篷的走廊
USD800393S1 (en) * 2016-06-24 2017-10-17 Eco Sports Group, Inc. Pet tunnel house structure
CA3144220A1 (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-12-24 Top Greenhouses Ltd. Deployable and retractable cover
CN112112439A (zh) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-22 雷成平 一种露天建材堆保护罩
US20230065753A1 (en) * 2021-08-31 2023-03-02 The Cashmere Caveman Co, Wild Kitchens Limited Tent featuring retractable roof and side canvas panels or sheets

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2104648A (en) * 1936-08-27 1938-01-04 Hickey Lawrence Camp house
US4387533A (en) * 1980-08-01 1983-06-14 Green George H Method and apparatus for retaining heat in greenhouse and similar structures
US5216834A (en) * 1989-06-22 1993-06-08 Crowley Lawrence J Solar structure
US5555681A (en) * 1995-07-06 1996-09-17 Cawthon; Mark A. Modular building system
DE29520626U1 (de) * 1995-12-28 1997-04-30 Moch, Michael, 71229 Leonberg Vorrichtung zum Anbringen von Feldplanen einer Zelthalle

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US789982A (en) * 1904-08-16 1905-05-16 Benjamin Edwin Lockett Tarpaulin-rack.
US849709A (en) * 1906-09-04 1907-04-09 Harry Wingren Portable screen-house.
US4359842A (en) * 1978-01-10 1982-11-23 Hooker Rea F Trapezoidal structures
US4730633A (en) * 1986-12-17 1988-03-15 George Greenbaum Stripflex
FR2610374B1 (fr) * 1987-01-30 1989-05-12 Dalo Jean Dispositif de fixation du bord d'une nappe tendue, applicable notamment a la fixation du bord inferieur d'une toile de tente et abri leger pourvu d'un tel dispositif
US5660005A (en) * 1994-12-05 1997-08-26 Tacoma; Michael T. High strength, light weight, portable building
NL1003163C2 (nl) * 1996-05-20 1997-11-21 Joseph Spanjers Plafondsysteem alsmede lat geschikt voor een dergelijk plafondsysteem.
US7735502B1 (en) * 2006-05-12 2010-06-15 Hotes Douglas T Compact, all-weather temporary shelter
US7516577B1 (en) * 2006-12-08 2009-04-14 Hendee Enterprises, Inc. Fabric structures with tensioner and tensioner device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2104648A (en) * 1936-08-27 1938-01-04 Hickey Lawrence Camp house
US4387533A (en) * 1980-08-01 1983-06-14 Green George H Method and apparatus for retaining heat in greenhouse and similar structures
US5216834A (en) * 1989-06-22 1993-06-08 Crowley Lawrence J Solar structure
US5555681A (en) * 1995-07-06 1996-09-17 Cawthon; Mark A. Modular building system
DE29520626U1 (de) * 1995-12-28 1997-04-30 Moch, Michael, 71229 Leonberg Vorrichtung zum Anbringen von Feldplanen einer Zelthalle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013206584A1 (de) * 2013-04-12 2014-10-16 Peri Gmbh Planenrolle
CN105264154A (zh) * 2013-04-12 2016-01-20 Peri有限公司 防护油布卷
CN105264154B (zh) * 2013-04-12 2019-03-15 Peri有限公司 防护油布卷
FR3051816A1 (fr) * 2016-05-26 2017-12-01 Spaciotempo Systeme de tension de toile de toiture de batiment demontable

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2668532A1 (en) 2009-12-16
BE1018188A3 (nl) 2010-07-06
US20090307991A1 (en) 2009-12-17

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