EP2135677A1 - Concasseur à mâchoires avec réglage automatique de l'ouverture des mâchoires - Google Patents

Concasseur à mâchoires avec réglage automatique de l'ouverture des mâchoires Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2135677A1
EP2135677A1 EP08158333A EP08158333A EP2135677A1 EP 2135677 A1 EP2135677 A1 EP 2135677A1 EP 08158333 A EP08158333 A EP 08158333A EP 08158333 A EP08158333 A EP 08158333A EP 2135677 A1 EP2135677 A1 EP 2135677A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base
crush
moving
machine
jaw crusher
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08158333A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2135677B1 (fr
Inventor
Cheng-Shu Jean
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chyi Meang Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chyi Meang Machinery Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chyi Meang Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Chyi Meang Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to EP20080158333 priority Critical patent/EP2135677B1/fr
Publication of EP2135677A1 publication Critical patent/EP2135677A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2135677B1 publication Critical patent/EP2135677B1/fr
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/02—Jaw crushers or pulverisers
    • B02C1/025—Jaw clearance or overload control

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a jaw crusher, and more particularly to a jaw crusher with a design of moving the position of a pair of triangular wedge-shaped lumps to set a crush gap and adjust a crush travel distance with an eccentric setting.
  • Jaw crusher is an industrial tool used for crushing substances such as ores extracted from mines, concrete chucks discarded from constructions, asphalt chucks dug out from road surfaces, and slag discharged from steel-making plants.
  • the structure of a jaw crusher includes a moving base 20, a fixed base 30 and a gap adjusting mechanism 40 installed to a machine 10, wherein the moving base 20 is installed to the machine 10 through an eccentric shaft 21, and the gap adjusting mechanism 40 abuts the moving base 20 through a toggle plate 41, and a pull rod 22 with a compression spring presses the toggle plate 41 between the moving base 20 and the gap adjusting mechanism 40.
  • a belt pulley 23 driven by a motor turns the eccentric shaft 21, such that the moving base 20 will swing back and turn together with the eccentric shaft 21 to engage a moving die 24 on the moving base 20 with a fixed die 31 on the fixed base 30, so as to repeatedly increase and decrease a crush gap W between the moving die 24 and the fixed die 31 for crushing the substances.
  • the conventional gap adjusting mechanism 40 is adjusted by loosening the compression spring of the pull rod 22 first, and then a screw rod or a hydraulic cylinder 42 is used for adjusting an adjusting lump 43 to an appropriate position; in other words, the position of the moving die 24 is adjusted by the toggle plate 41, and then the thickness of a padding plate 44 is increased or decreased to a desired thickness, and finally the compression spring of the pull rod 22 is secured to a predetermined compressed length, and the whole procedure of adjusting the crush gap W takes approximately 30-40 minutes.
  • the lower bearing housing 11 is soldered onto a sideboard 12 of the machine 10, and a plurality of reinforced plates 13 are soldered at the bottom the machine 10 and a reinforced rod 14 is soldered at a lateral side of the machine 10 to constitute a heavy construction.
  • upper and lower bearing housings 15, 11 cannot provide a uniform support force to an external bearing.
  • the structure of the conventional machine 10 adopts the method of soldering a whole frame, involves a large volume, and incurs a high transportation cost and a high level of difficulty for the transportation.
  • Another object of the invention is to adjust the crushing distance by an eccentric setting method.
  • a further object of the invention is to achieve the effect of eliminating and absorbing abnormal large load.
  • Another further object of the invention is to achieve the effect of absorbing the impact of falling crushed substances.
  • Still another object of the invention is to achieve the effects of uniformly supporting a bearing housing and enhancing the rigidity of frame.
  • Yet another object of the invention is to achieve the effects of lowering the transportation cost and facilitating the transportation of the machine.
  • a jaw crusher in accordance with the invention includes:
  • the jaw crusher of the invention comprises a moving base 60, a fixed base 70, a crush travel adjusting mechanism 80 and an automatic crush gap adjusting mechanism 90, all installed to a machine 50.
  • the moving base 60 is installed to the machine 50 through an eccentric shaft 61, and a moving die 62 is installed on a crushing surface, and the installation position of the eccentric shaft 61 is shifted towards the rear, and an inserting feed bin 55 collects crushed substances to prevent the crushed substances from impacting a bearing of the moving base 60 directly, so as to extend the life of the bearing.
  • the fixed base 70 is fixed to the machine 50 and includes a fixed die 71 corresponding to the moving die 62 of the moving base 60.
  • the crush travel adjusting mechanism 80 is provided for pivotally coupling the top of a crush travel adjusting base 81 to the machine 50, and an axle 811 of the crush travel adjusting base 81 is pivotally coupled to the machine 50 through an eccentric sleeve 812, and internal and external diameters of the eccentric sleeve 812 have an eccentric distance, and a crush travel distance can be changed by adjusting the angle of the eccentric sleeve 812.
  • a toggle plate 82 is installed on both ends of a bottom between the adjusting base 81 and the moving base 60, and a pull rod 83 of the moving base 60 installs a compression spring for tightly pressing the toggle plate 82.
  • the fixed end of the toggle plate 82 is disposed at the bottom and the moving end of the toggle plate 82 is disposed at the top, therefore most of the inertia effects is provided by the moving base 60 during the crushing process, and the inertia effect of a belt pulley and a flywheel is smaller than the conventional one, so as to reduce the weight of the belt pulley and the flywheel. Since the crushing travel distance and angle at the bottom of the moving base 60 are moved repeatedly from the moving die 62 to the lower side of the fixed die 71, therefore the life of the fixed die 71 is generally longer than the traditional one.
  • the present invention is a breakthrough, particularly at the time when the price of raw materials is high.
  • a pull rod 83 of the moving base 60 is connected to the first link rod 84, and an end of the first link rod 84 is pivotally coupled to a stop plate 94 of the automatic crush gap adjusting mechanism 90, and another end of the first link rod 84 is coupled to an end of a second rod 85, and another end of the second rod 85 is coupled to the moving base 60.
  • the automatic crush gap adjusting mechanism 90 arranges and fixes a steel slot 91 of a stop plate 94 and a pair of triangular wedge-shaped lumps 92 to a position adjusting base 93 of the machine 50 and installs the stop plate 94 between the steel slot 91 of the stop plate 94 and the middle section of the crush travel adjusting base 81.
  • a pull rod 95 of the adjusting base having a compression spring tightly presses the stop plate 94 to adjust the position of the pair of triangular wedge-shaped lumps 92 to change the position of the steel slot 91 of the stop plate 94, such that the crush gap W between the moving die 62 and the fixed die 71 can be set by the stop plate 94, the crush travel adjusting base 81, the toggle plate 82 and the moving base 60.
  • the present invention provides a more convenient way of adjusting the crush gap without the need of loosening the spring and securing the spring.
  • the triangular wedge-shaped lump 92 is connected to a moving end of a pushing rod 96, and a fixed end of the pushing rod 96 is pivotally connected to a support stand 97 of the position adjusting base 93, wherein the pushing rod 96 can be a hydraulic cylinder.
  • a blanking shock absorption mechanism 100 installed at a lower lateral side of a blanking opening includes a shock absorption base 102 with an impact plate 101 pivotally coupled to a lower lateral side of the blanking opening, and the shock absorption base 102 is connected to a vibration absorption spring 103 in an opposition direction of the impact plate 101 for absorbing an impact force when crushed substances drop to prevent a direct impact onto the receiving components or a damage to the components.
  • the angle of installing the eccentric sleeve 812 to the machine 50 can be adjusted to change the angle of the toggle plate 82 or the crush travel distance.
  • a larger crush travel distance can be chosen to improve the production capacity.
  • a smaller crush travel distance can be chosen to lower the load of each component, avoiding damages to components, and enhancing the life of components.
  • the effect of adjusting the crush travel distance by an eccentrically set angle is applicable for all kinds of crushing substances.
  • the way of installing an eccentric shaft 61 of the moving base 60 to the machine 50 is to fix the bearing housing 51 into a bearing housing hole 53 of an integral sideboard 52 on both sides, and along the periphery of the bearing housing hole 53, and a plurality of support rods 54 are secured uniformly between the two sideboards 52 for providing a uniform support to the bearing housing and improving the rigidity of an frame.
  • the machine 50 is comprised of two sideboards 52 installed to the moving base 60 and other sideboards (not shown in the figure) installed at other positions, and the design comes with a modular block installation, so that the components of the machine 50 can be transported separately to a site for its installation, and thus lowering the transportation cost and providing a convenient way of transporting the machine 50.
  • the automatic crush gap adjusting mechanism 90 of the invention uses the pushing force of the pushing rod 96 to operate together with the pulling force of the pull rod 83 of the moving base and the pull rod 95 of the adjusting base, such that the lateral component force produced by sliding the triangular wedge-shaped lump 92 pushes the steel slot 91 of the stop plate 94 and the stop plate 94, and the deflection of the crush travel adjusting base 81 and the pushing of the toggle plate 82 onto the moving base 60 can be used for setting the crush gap W between the moving die and the fixed die.
  • the pair of triangular wedge-shaped lumps 92 can be moved to set the crush gap in 1-2 minutes without requiring any other procedure.
  • the invention provides a simple, easy and quick way of setting the crush gap.
  • the crush travel adjusting base 81 is comprised of a transverse beam and a slab connected between two arc I-beams, and the position pressed by its corresponding toggle plate 82 is a force exertion point, and the position pressed by the stop plate 94 and disposed between its pivotal shaft and force exertion point is a fixed point.
  • the flexibility of the I-beam allows the crush travel adjusting base 81 to produce a curvature at sections below the fixed point to offset any abnormal load and provide an effect of absorbing an abnormally too-large load.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
EP20080158333 2008-06-16 2008-06-16 Concasseur à mâchoires avec réglage automatique de l'ouverture des mâchoires Not-in-force EP2135677B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20080158333 EP2135677B1 (fr) 2008-06-16 2008-06-16 Concasseur à mâchoires avec réglage automatique de l'ouverture des mâchoires

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20080158333 EP2135677B1 (fr) 2008-06-16 2008-06-16 Concasseur à mâchoires avec réglage automatique de l'ouverture des mâchoires

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2135677A1 true EP2135677A1 (fr) 2009-12-23
EP2135677B1 EP2135677B1 (fr) 2014-01-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20080158333 Not-in-force EP2135677B1 (fr) 2008-06-16 2008-06-16 Concasseur à mâchoires avec réglage automatique de l'ouverture des mâchoires

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EP (1) EP2135677B1 (fr)

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014086429A1 (fr) 2012-12-07 2014-06-12 Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab Bloc de coin faisant partie d'un ensemble de bloc de coin pour régler l'espace de concassage entre des mâchoires opposées d'un concasseur à mâchoires
CN104624285A (zh) * 2015-02-16 2015-05-20 浙江浙矿重工股份有限公司 颚式结构的石料破碎机
CN108201913A (zh) * 2017-11-23 2018-06-26 何振辉 一种新型药材碎粒机
CN108722539A (zh) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-02 南京秦驰机械制造有限公司 一种呋喃树脂砂生产线用振动破碎再生机
CN108940418A (zh) * 2018-07-05 2018-12-07 韶关铸锻机械设备有限公司 一种颚式破碎机排料口宽度调节装置及颚式破碎机
CN110339892A (zh) * 2019-06-27 2019-10-18 镇江市科瑞制样设备有限公司 一种颚式破碎机出料粒度自动调节装置
WO2019206654A1 (fr) * 2018-04-27 2019-10-31 Kleemann Gmbh Concasseur à mâchoires
CN110639642A (zh) * 2019-09-26 2020-01-03 张山 移动颚式破碎机
CN113662202A (zh) * 2021-08-02 2021-11-19 浙江科技学院 一种新型枇杷专用打浆去壳装置
CN114130455A (zh) * 2021-11-19 2022-03-04 安徽理工大学 一种煤矸破碎筛分一体装置及其使用方法
CN114130457A (zh) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-04 创发科技(泰兴)有限公司 具有可调节效果的破碎机及其调节方法
CN114260049A (zh) * 2021-10-08 2022-04-01 浙江武精机器制造有限公司 一种矿山用环保高效制砂系统
CN115990643A (zh) * 2023-03-24 2023-04-21 江苏兴锻智能装备科技有限公司 一种新能源电池钢壳加工用冲压装置
US11826761B2 (en) 2018-04-27 2023-11-28 Kleemann Gmbh High-pressure pump
CN117983340A (zh) * 2024-04-03 2024-05-07 江苏国盛新材料有限公司 一种稀土加工用可调节的粉碎装置及其方法

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022120888A1 (fr) * 2020-12-10 2022-06-16 毛雪梅 Concasseur à mâchoires

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1088785B (de) * 1957-09-28 1960-09-08 Alfred Kleinknecht UEberlastungsschutz fuer Backenbrecher
EP0822006A1 (fr) * 1996-08-01 1998-02-04 Krupp Fördertechnik GmbH Dispositif pour régler l'ouverture d'un broyeur à mâchoires
US5799888A (en) * 1996-03-25 1998-09-01 Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho Jaw crusher
WO2008055315A1 (fr) * 2006-11-10 2008-05-15 Crushing & Mining Equipment Pty Ltd Ensemble de réglage pour un concasseur à mâchoires

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1088785B (de) * 1957-09-28 1960-09-08 Alfred Kleinknecht UEberlastungsschutz fuer Backenbrecher
US5799888A (en) * 1996-03-25 1998-09-01 Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho Jaw crusher
EP0822006A1 (fr) * 1996-08-01 1998-02-04 Krupp Fördertechnik GmbH Dispositif pour régler l'ouverture d'un broyeur à mâchoires
WO2008055315A1 (fr) * 2006-11-10 2008-05-15 Crushing & Mining Equipment Pty Ltd Ensemble de réglage pour un concasseur à mâchoires

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014086429A1 (fr) 2012-12-07 2014-06-12 Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab Bloc de coin faisant partie d'un ensemble de bloc de coin pour régler l'espace de concassage entre des mâchoires opposées d'un concasseur à mâchoires
CN104624285A (zh) * 2015-02-16 2015-05-20 浙江浙矿重工股份有限公司 颚式结构的石料破碎机
CN108201913A (zh) * 2017-11-23 2018-06-26 何振辉 一种新型药材碎粒机
US11819855B2 (en) 2018-04-27 2023-11-21 Kleemann Gmbh Jaw crusher
WO2019206654A1 (fr) * 2018-04-27 2019-10-31 Kleemann Gmbh Concasseur à mâchoires
CN112041080A (zh) * 2018-04-27 2020-12-04 克磊镘有限公司 颚式破碎机
US11826761B2 (en) 2018-04-27 2023-11-28 Kleemann Gmbh High-pressure pump
CN108722539A (zh) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-02 南京秦驰机械制造有限公司 一种呋喃树脂砂生产线用振动破碎再生机
CN108940418A (zh) * 2018-07-05 2018-12-07 韶关铸锻机械设备有限公司 一种颚式破碎机排料口宽度调节装置及颚式破碎机
CN108940418B (zh) * 2018-07-05 2020-11-13 韶关铸锻机械设备有限公司 一种颚式破碎机排料口宽度调节装置及颚式破碎机
CN110339892A (zh) * 2019-06-27 2019-10-18 镇江市科瑞制样设备有限公司 一种颚式破碎机出料粒度自动调节装置
CN110639642A (zh) * 2019-09-26 2020-01-03 张山 移动颚式破碎机
CN113662202A (zh) * 2021-08-02 2021-11-19 浙江科技学院 一种新型枇杷专用打浆去壳装置
CN113662202B (zh) * 2021-08-02 2023-02-07 浙江科技学院 一种新型枇杷专用打浆去壳装置
CN114260049A (zh) * 2021-10-08 2022-04-01 浙江武精机器制造有限公司 一种矿山用环保高效制砂系统
CN114130455A (zh) * 2021-11-19 2022-03-04 安徽理工大学 一种煤矸破碎筛分一体装置及其使用方法
CN114130457B (zh) * 2021-11-24 2023-08-11 创发科技(泰兴)有限公司 具有可调节效果的破碎机及其调节方法
CN114130457A (zh) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-04 创发科技(泰兴)有限公司 具有可调节效果的破碎机及其调节方法
CN115990643A (zh) * 2023-03-24 2023-04-21 江苏兴锻智能装备科技有限公司 一种新能源电池钢壳加工用冲压装置
CN117983340A (zh) * 2024-04-03 2024-05-07 江苏国盛新材料有限公司 一种稀土加工用可调节的粉碎装置及其方法

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