EP2134132B1 - Procédé et appareil pour gérer la planification de rapport d'informations - Google Patents
Procédé et appareil pour gérer la planification de rapport d'informations Download PDFInfo
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- EP2134132B1 EP2134132B1 EP09007488A EP09007488A EP2134132B1 EP 2134132 B1 EP2134132 B1 EP 2134132B1 EP 09007488 A EP09007488 A EP 09007488A EP 09007488 A EP09007488 A EP 09007488A EP 2134132 B1 EP2134132 B1 EP 2134132B1
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- bsr
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- hereinafter
- control element
- mac
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000013468 resource allocation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 108700026140 MAC combination Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/56—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
- H04W72/566—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria of the information or information source or recipient
- H04W72/569—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria of the information or information source or recipient of the traffic information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
- H04L47/30—Flow control; Congestion control in combination with information about buffer occupancy at either end or at transit nodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/56—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/0278—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control using buffer status reports
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/30—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
- H04W52/36—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
- H04W52/365—Power headroom reporting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
- H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
- H04W74/0833—Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
- H04W8/04—Registration at HLR or HSS [Home Subscriber Server]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for handling a scheduling information report according to the pre-characterizing clauses of claims I and 6.
- LTE system Long Term Evolution wireless communication system
- MAC Medium Access Control
- RLC Radio Link Control
- a MAC Protocol Data Unit consists of a MAC header, zero or more MAC Service Data Units (SDUs), zero or more MAC control elements, and optionally padding.
- a MAC PDU header consists of one or more MAC PDU sub-headers, each corresponding to either a MAC SDU, a MAC control element or padding.
- the MAC PDU sub-headers have the same order as the corresponding MAC SDUs, MAC control elements and padding.
- a MAC PDU sub-header corresponding to a MAC control element generally consists of two Reserved bits, an 1-bit Extension field and a 5-bit Logical Channel ID (LCID) field, i.e. 8 bits in total.
- LCID Logical Channel ID
- MAC control elements transmitted by a UE include a buffer status report (BSR) MAC control element and a power headroom report (PHR) MAC control element.
- BSR buffer status report
- PHR power headroom report
- the BSR MAC control element is generated by a Buffer Status reporting procedure, and is used to provide the serving base station, or called enhanced Node B (eNB), with information about the amount of data in the uplink (UL) buffers of a UE for scheduling of uplink transmission.
- the PHR MAC control element is generated by a Power Headroom reporting procedure, and is used to provide the serving eNB with information about the difference between the maximum UE transmission (TX) power and an estimated TX power for Uplink Share Channel (UL-SCH).
- TX maximum UE transmission
- UL-SCH Uplink Share Channel
- the regular BSR is triggered when UL data arrives at the UE transmission buffer and the UL data belongs to a logical channel with higher priority than those for which data already existed in the UE transmission buffer, or is triggered when a serving cell change occurs.
- the periodic BSR is triggered when a Periodic BSR timer expires.
- the padding BSR is triggered when UL resources are allocated and an amount of padding bits is equal to or greater than the size of the BSR MAC control element.
- the BSR MAC control elements can be categorized into two formats: short and long.
- a short BSR MAC control element is 1-byte long, and has 8 bits, where the former 2 bits indicate one Logical Channel Group which buffer status is being reported, and the remaining six bits indicate the amount of buffered data available across the Logical Channel Group.
- a long BSR MAC control element is 3-byte long, and utilized for reporting data amount of the UL buffers of all the Logical Channel Groups.
- the format of the BSR MAC control element is determined by the UE according to whether there is more than one Logical Channel Group with uplink buffered data in the UE when the BSR is transmitted. If there is only one Logical Channel Group with uplink buffered data, the short BSR MAC control element is reported. Conversely, if there are more than one Logical Channel Groups with uplink buffered data, the long BSR MAC control element is reported.
- the BSR MAC control element format is determined according to the number of padding bits remaining in the MAC PDU. If the number of padding bits is equal to or larger than the size of the short BSR MAC control element but smaller than the size of the long BSR MAC control element, the short BSR MAC control element is used, for reporting data amount in the uplink buffer of a highest priority Logical Channel Group. Conversely, if the number of padding bits is equal to or larger than the size of the long BSR MAC control element, the long BSR MAC control element is used, for reporting data amount in the uplink buffer of all the Logical Channel Groups.
- the UE After the BSR is triggered, if the UE has UL resources allocated for a new transmission for a current Transmission Time Interval (TTI), the UE generates a BSR MAC control element to report information about the amount of data in the UL buffers, such that the network can determine the total amount of data available across one or all Logical Channel Groups. Conversely, if the UE does not have UL resources allocated for a new transmission for this TTI and the triggered BSR is a Regular BSR, a Scheduling Request (SR) procedure shall be triggered, for requesting the network to allocate an uplink grant for the UE. As a result, the BSR can be transmitted.
- TTI Transmission Time Interval
- SR Scheduling Request
- a PHR is triggered if any of the following events occur: (1) a timer "PROHIBIT_PHR_TIMER" for prohibiting power headroom reporting expires or has expired and a path loss of the UE has changed more than a predetermined value "DL_PathlossChange" since the last power headroom report; and (2) a PERIODIC PHR TIMER expires, in which case the PHR is referred below to as "Periodic PHR".
- the UE After the PHR is triggered, if the UE has UL resources allocated for a new transmission for this TTI, the UE obtains the value of the power headroom from the physical layer to generate a PHR MAC control element, and restarts the timer "PROHIBIT_PHR_TIMER". Besides, if the triggered PHR is a "Periodic PHR", the UE restarts the PERIODIC PHR TIMER. It should be noted that when periodic Power Headroom Reporting is configured, the first report should be included immediately when the UE has a grant for a new transmission.
- the UL grant may be insufficient to include both two reports:
- a priority between BSR and PHR is not specified.
- a Regular BSR and a PHR are triggered, if the UL grant is 4 bytes left and the priority of the PHR is higher than that of the Regular BSR, in addition to a PHR MAC control element, a short BSR MAC control element triggered by a padding BSR will also be transmitted. Then, the BSR trigger is no longer pending.
- the network has to wait for the next BSR MAC control element sent by the UE to know complete data amount in the uplink buffer of the UE. It results in bad resource scheduling and bad UL transmission performance of the UE.
- the present invention aims at providing a method and apparatus for handling resource allocation priority of the scheduling information report in a user equipment (UE) of a wireless communication system, so as to enhance the performance of system resource scheduling and uplink transmission of the UE.
- UE user equipment
- the claimed method for handling a scheduling information report in a user equipment (UE) of a wireless communication system includes steps of triggering a Buffer Status Report (BSR) and a Power Headroom Report (PHR), wherein the BSR is a regular BSR; and performing resource allocation when having uplink resource allocated for a new transmission, wherein performing the resource allocation is deciding data content carried in a Medium Access Control, named MAC hereinafter, Protocol Data Unit, named PDU hereinafter, to be transmitted to a network of the wireless communications system and a resource allocation priority of a MAC control element to be carried as data content in the MAC PDU for the BSR is higher than that for the PHR.
- BSR Buffer Status Report
- PHR Power Headroom Report
- FIG.1 illustrates a schematic diagram of a wireless communications system 10.
- the wireless communications system 10 is preferred to be an LTE (long-term evolution) system, and is briefly composed of a network and a plurality of user equipments (UEs).
- the network and the UEs are simply utilized for illustrating the structure of the wireless communications system 10.
- the network may comprise a plurality of base stations (Node Bs), radio network controllers and so on according to actual demands, and the UEs can be devices such as mobile phones, computer systems, etc.
- FIG.2 is a functional block diagram of a communications device 100 in a wireless communications system.
- the communications device 100 can be utilized for realizing the UEs in FIG. 1 , and the wireless communications system is preferably the LTE system.
- FIG.2 only shows an input device 102, an output device 104, a control circuit 106, a central processing unit (CPU) 108, a memory 110, a program code 112, and a transceiver 114 of the communications device 100.
- the control circuit 106 executes the program code 112 in the memory 110 through the CPU 108, thereby controlling an operation of the communications device 100.
- the communications device 100 can receive signals input by a user through the input device 102, such as a keyboard, and can output images and sounds through the output device 104, such as a monitor or speakers.
- the transceiver 114 is used to receive and transmit wireless signals, delivering received signals to the control circuit 106, and outputting signals generated by the control circuit 106 wirelessly. From a perspective of a communications protocol framework, the transceiver 114 can be seen as a portion of Layer 1, and the control circuit 106 can be utilized to realize functions of Layer 2 and Layer 3.
- FIG.3 is a diagram of the program code 112 shown in FIG.2 .
- the program code 112 includes an application layer 200, a Layer 3 202, and a Layer 2 206, and is coupled to a Layer 1 218.
- the Layer 3 202 performs radio resource control.
- the Layer 2 206 comprises a Radio Link Control (RLC) layer and a Medium Access Control (MAC) layer, and performs link control.
- the Layer 1 218 performs physical connections.
- RLC Radio Link Control
- MAC Medium Access Control
- the MAC layer of the Layer 2 206 performs a Buffer Status reporting procedure and a Power Headroom reporting procedure, to report scheduling information such as uplink buffer status or power usage status to the serving base station, such that the network can allocate transmission resource and make scheduling decision efficiently.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a scheduling information report program code 220 for handling a scheduling information report in a UE, so as to enhance the performance of system resource scheduling and uplink transmission of the UE.
- FIG.4 illustrates a schematic diagram of a process 40.
- the process 40 is utilized for handling a scheduling information report in a UE of the wireless communications system 10, and can be compiled into the scheduling information report program code 220.
- the process 40 includes the following steps:
- Step 400 Start.
- Step 410 Trigger a Buffer Status Report (BSR) and a Power Headroom Report (PHR), wherein the BSR is a Regular BSR.
- BSR Buffer Status Report
- PHR Power Headroom Report
- Step 420 Perform resource allocation when having uplink resource allocated for a new transmission, wherein resource allocation priority of a Medium Access Control (MAC) control element of the BSR is higher than that of the PHR.
- MAC Medium Access Control
- Step 430 End.
- the UE after triggering the BSR and the PHR, performs resource allocation when having uplink resource allocated for a new transmission, wherein the BSR is a Regular BSR and the resource allocation priority of the MAC control element for the BSR is higher than that for the PHR.
- the step of performing the resource allocation is deciding data content carried in a MAC Protocol Data Unit (PDU) to be transmitted to a network of the wireless communications system, which is well known by those skilled in the art, and is not further described herein.
- PDU MAC Protocol Data Unit
- the buffer status of the UE is more critical for the network to allocate the transmission resource.
- the resource allocation priority of the BSR MAC control element is set higher than the PHR MAC control element. Consequently, when both the BSR and the PHR are triggered, if the uplink resource allocated by the network (i.e. uplink grant) is insufficient for the UE to accommodate both the BSR MAC control element and the PHR MAC control element, the UE according to the embodiment of the present invention uses the allocated resource to accommodate the BSR MAC control element in a high priority, for enhancing the performance of system resource scheduling and uplink transmission of the UE.
- the uplink grant is requested by sending a Scheduling Request (SR) via Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH)
- SR Scheduling Request
- PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
- the network since the network doesn't know which MAC control elements, e.g. short BSR, long BSR, and/or PHR, are triggered in the UE side, it may allocate the UL grant with the size smaller than 6 bytes to prevent resource waste.
- RA Random Access
- the UL grant is requested by sending SR via a Random Access (RA) procedure, since the smallest size of the UL grant allocated for Msg3 is 80 bits, after including a Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier (C-RNTI) and a Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) code, only 4 bytes are left.
- C-RNTI Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier
- CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
- the UE generates and transmits the BSR MAC control element in a high priority, so as to overcome the problem caused in the prior art.
- the resource allocation priority of the BSR MAC control element is set higher than the PHR MAC control element in the embodiment of the present invention, for enhancing the performance of system resource scheduling and uplink transmission of the UE.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Procédé de manipulation d'un rapport d'informations de planification pour un équipement d'utilisateur, ci-après désigné UE, d'un système de communication sans fil, le procédé comprenant :le déclenchement d'un rapport de statut de mémoire tampon, ci-après désigné BSR, et un rapport de marge de puissance, ci-après désigné PHR, où le BRS est un BRS normal (410) ; etla réalisation d'une attribution de ressources lorsque des ressources en liaison montante sont attribuées pour une nouvelle transmission,dans lequel la réalisation de l'attribution de ressources consiste à décider d'un contenu de données porté dans une unité de données de protocole, ci-après désignée PDU, de commande d'accès au support, ci-après désignée MAC, à transmettre à un réseau du système de communication sans fil, caractérisé en ce queune priorité d'attribution de ressources d'un élément de commande MAC à porter dans la PDU MAC pour le BSR est supérieure à celle pour le PHR (420).
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de commande MAC du BSR est un élément de commande MAC de BSR long.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les ressources en liaison montante sont demandées par une procédure de demande de planification, ci-après désignée SR.
- Procédé selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les ressources en liaison montante sont demandées par une procédure de SR via un canal de commande en liaison montante physique, ci-après désigné PUCCH.
- Procédé selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les ressources en liaison montante sont demandées par la procédure de SR via une procédure d'accès aléatoire.
- Dispositif de communication (100) pour la manipulation d'un rapport d'informations de planification pour un équipement d'utilisateur, ci-après désigné UE, d'un système de communication sans fil, le dispositif de communication (100) comprenant :un processeur (108) pour exécuter un code de programme (112) ; etune mémoire (110) couplée au processeur (108) pour stocker le code de programme (112) ; où le dispositif de communication (100) comprend un moyen pourle déclenchement d'un rapport de statut de mémoire tampon, ci-après désigné BSR, et un rapport de marge de puissance, ci-après désigné PHR, où le BRS est un BRS normal (410) ; etun moyen pour la réalisation d'une attribution de ressources lorsque des ressources en liaison montante sont attribuées pour une nouvelle transmission,dans lequel la réalisation de l'attribution de ressources consiste à décider d'un contenu de données porté dans une unité de données de protocole, ci-après désignée PDU, de commande d'accès au support, ci-après désignée MAC, à transmettre à un réseau du système de communication sans fil, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un moyen pour attribuerune priorité d'attribution de ressources d'un élément de commande MAC à porter dans la PDU de MAC qui est plus élevée pour le BSR que pour le PHR (420).
- Dispositif de communication (100) selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de commande MAC du BSR est un élément de commande MAC de BSR long.
- Dispositif de communication (100) selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les ressources en liaison montante sont demandées par une procédure de demande de planification, ci-après désignée SR.
- Dispositif de communication (100) selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que les ressources en liaison montante sont demandées par une procédure de SR via un canal de commande en liaison montante physique, ci-après désigné PUCCH.
- Dispositif de communication (100) selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que les ressources en liaison montante sont demandées par la procédure de SR via une procédure d'accès aléatoire.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US6045708P | 2008-06-10 | 2008-06-10 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP2134132A1 EP2134132A1 (fr) | 2009-12-16 |
EP2134132B1 true EP2134132B1 (fr) | 2011-08-24 |
Family
ID=40843320
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09007488A Active EP2134132B1 (fr) | 2008-06-10 | 2009-06-05 | Procédé et appareil pour gérer la planification de rapport d'informations |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8223708B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2134132B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP4850929B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR101120649B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101605396A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE522117T1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2372357T3 (fr) |
TW (1) | TWI387380B (fr) |
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WO2014145845A1 (fr) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Système et procédé de rapport d'état de tampon pour agrégation de plusieurs flux |
CN104066113A (zh) * | 2013-03-21 | 2014-09-24 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 发送功率余量报告的方法及装置 |
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JP2016518793A (ja) * | 2013-05-10 | 2016-06-23 | アルカテル−ルーセント | デュアル・コネクティビティをサポートするための方法 |
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TWI611714B (zh) * | 2015-01-30 | 2018-01-11 | 財團法人資訊工業策進會 | 用於載波聚合通訊系統的基地台與上行鏈路控制資訊排程方法 |
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JP4650352B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-26 | 2011-03-16 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | 睡眠状態評価システム |
WO2009040773A2 (fr) | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-02 | Nokia Siemens Networks Oy | Méthode et appareil de signalisation d'informations de programmation |
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BRPI0820059A2 (pt) * | 2007-11-05 | 2015-07-14 | Nokia Siemens Networks Oy | Sistema relator de status do registro e método |
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2009
- 2009-06-04 US US12/478,759 patent/US8223708B2/en active Active
- 2009-06-05 ES ES09007488T patent/ES2372357T3/es active Active
- 2009-06-05 EP EP09007488A patent/EP2134132B1/fr active Active
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- 2009-06-10 TW TW098119350A patent/TWI387380B/zh active
- 2009-06-10 CN CNA200910140651XA patent/CN101605396A/zh active Pending
- 2009-06-10 JP JP2009139075A patent/JP4850929B2/ja active Active
- 2009-06-10 KR KR1020090051471A patent/KR101120649B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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ALCATEL-LUCENT: "TP on Power Headroom reporting", 3GPP DRAFT; R2-082224_PH TEXT PROPOSAL, 3RD GENERATION PARTNERSHIP PROJECT (3GPP), MOBILE COMPETENCE CENTRE ; 650, ROUTE DES LUCIOLES ; F-06921 SOPHIA-ANTIPOLIS CEDEX ; FRANCE, vol. RAN WG2, no. Kansas City, USA; 20080428, 28 April 2008 (2008-04-28), XP050139993 * |
Also Published As
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ATE522117T1 (de) | 2011-09-15 |
KR101120649B1 (ko) | 2012-03-19 |
CN101605396A (zh) | 2009-12-16 |
KR20090128344A (ko) | 2009-12-15 |
JP2009303213A (ja) | 2009-12-24 |
US20090303954A1 (en) | 2009-12-10 |
EP2134132A1 (fr) | 2009-12-16 |
US8223708B2 (en) | 2012-07-17 |
TW200952534A (en) | 2009-12-16 |
TWI387380B (zh) | 2013-02-21 |
JP4850929B2 (ja) | 2012-01-11 |
ES2372357T3 (es) | 2012-01-19 |
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