EP2116687B1 - PVC-Fenster- oder Türrahmen mit ästhetisch verbesserter Außenfläche - Google Patents

PVC-Fenster- oder Türrahmen mit ästhetisch verbesserter Außenfläche Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2116687B1
EP2116687B1 EP20080011992 EP08011992A EP2116687B1 EP 2116687 B1 EP2116687 B1 EP 2116687B1 EP 20080011992 EP20080011992 EP 20080011992 EP 08011992 A EP08011992 A EP 08011992A EP 2116687 B1 EP2116687 B1 EP 2116687B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door frame
window
pvc
veneering
applying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP20080011992
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2116687A2 (de
EP2116687A3 (de
Inventor
Roberto Radaelli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Radaelli Angelo Sas Di Renata Vagni Radaelli & C
Original Assignee
Radaelli Angelo Sas Di Renata Vagni Radaelli & C
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Filing date
Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=39717870&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP2116687(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Radaelli Angelo Sas Di Renata Vagni Radaelli & C filed Critical Radaelli Angelo Sas Di Renata Vagni Radaelli & C
Publication of EP2116687A2 publication Critical patent/EP2116687A2/de
Publication of EP2116687A3 publication Critical patent/EP2116687A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2116687B1 publication Critical patent/EP2116687B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
    • E06B3/22—Hollow frames
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a PVC window or door frame with an aesthetically improved outer surface.
  • the document DE 100 26 284 A1 discloses a plastic profile with a natural wood veneering comprising the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • the aim of the present invention is to solve the above mentioned problem, by providing a PVC window or door frame having an exposed to the view surface which is aesthetically improved, in particular a window or door frame having at least an outer surface thereof providing a natural wood visual feeling.
  • a main object of the invention is to provide such a PVC window frame which also has very good functional and strength properties.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide such a PVC window or door frame, coated by natural wood which, owing to its specifically designed features, is very reliable and safe in operation.
  • Yet another object of the present invention is to provide such a PVC window or door frame, having an aesthetically improved exposed to the view surface, which can be easily made and which, moreover, is very competitive from a mere economic standpoint.
  • the window or door frame provided with an aesthetically improved outer surface, according to the present invention, comprises at least a window or door frame member, and preferably both the fixed and the movable frame members, made of an extruded section member, generally indicated by the reference number 1, made of PVC (polyvinylchloride).
  • PVC polyvinylchloride
  • the main feature of the invention is that, on at least an exposed to the view surface portion of the section member, and preferably on the section member surface arranged in the environment in which the frame is mounted, is applied a veneering 2 made of natural wood.
  • said veneering 2 is advantageously made with a thickness of 4/10 mm, and can comprise any commercially available natural wood types, such as maple, walnut, cherry, beech, wengè, teak, ebony, bamboo, and so on.
  • connection between the extruded section member 1 and veneering 2, which is made of a wood cut sheet, is carried out by a mutual glueing operation.
  • a hotmelt adhesive material including a polyurethane mixture, to be hot applied on the section member at a temperature from 100 to 140°C is used.
  • the used adhesive differently from the EVA based adhesive materials which contain thermoplastic resins, will crosslink, thereby providing an unmeltable polyurethane mixture.
  • the invention provides to use the available PUR-HOTMELT adhesive material, which is a thermo-melting adhesive with a proper open time and a high starting grip, which will crosslink after few days, depending on air moisture and the material it is applied to.
  • This adhesive material has a good cold elasticity and a very good resistance to solvent substances and the like.
  • Said adhesive material can be applied by an applying gun, or other specifically designed applying tool and has an open time of about 15 seconds and a reaction time of about three days.
  • a solvent dye coating and a clear polyurethane primer having fire retardant properties, will be applied on the veneering.
  • the finishing is carried out by smoothing the o outer surface and applying a layer of a flame retardant mat polyurethane material thereon.
  • This operation is designed for preserving in an integral condition the wood cut sheet or plate.
  • a protective film adapted to resist against high temperatures, thereby further protecting the natural wood cut sheet, in an already painted condition, such as by an acid and fire retardant paints, thereby providing resistance against thermal stresses from the cutting and welding operations.
  • the assembling of the section members is performed by carrying out, on a conventional rotary blade cutter, a 45° cut at the two end portions of the section members.
  • milling operations must be performed in the outer part of the frame from allowing water to properly drain through the finished window frame.
  • section members forming the movable wings and fixed frame will be properly held at a set position by pressure pistons or plungers bearing on the section member surface coated by the natural wood material, and for performing this machining operation, it would be also necessary to protect the wood surface, while the section members are heated by heating plates to a temperature of substantially 242°C, as is necessary to provide a proper welding.
  • the molten material projections must be properly removed, which is performed by two removal tools, that is a rotary disc rotating through the section member thickness and a knife element flush arranged on the section member face.
  • iron fittings for opening and closing the window or door will be applied by conventional fitting applying tools.
  • the invention has provided a plastics material window or door frame, having at least a surface thereof, or, optionally, both the surfaces thereof, that is its inner and outer surfaces, covered by a natural wood veneering, thereby providing a very good aesthetic effect, together with very high strength characteristics.
  • the contingent size and shapes can be any, according to requirements.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. PVC-Fenster- oder Türrahmen (1), der PVC-Teilabschnittglieder umfasst, ferner umfassend eine Beschichtung aus Naturholzfurnierbahn (2), die auf zumindest einen Außenflächenabschnitt des extrudierten Teilabschnittglieds aufgebracht ist, wobei die Furnierbahn (2) durch eine Klebeschicht aufgebracht ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Klebeschicht eine Polyurethanmischung aus einem thermoschmelzenden Klebstoff umfasst, der heiß auf einer Temperatur von 100 bis 140 °C aufgebracht wurde, wobei der thermoschmelzende Klebstoff eine offene Wartezeit von ungefähr 15 Sekunden und eine Reaktionszeit von ungefähr drei Tagen aufweist, wobei die Furnierbahn (2) ferner durch eine Lösungsmittelfarbstoffbeschichtung beschichtet ist, wobei auf der Lösungsmittelfarbstoffbeschichtung zumindest eine feuerhemmende klare Polyurethan-Primerschicht und eine flammhemmende matte Polyurethan-Endbearbeitungsschicht aufgebracht sind.
  2. Fenster- oder Türrahmen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Fenster- oder Türrahmen eine abnehmbare Schutzfolie umfasst, die auf die Furnierbahn aufgebracht ist.
  3. Fenster- oder Türrahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Furnierbahn eine Stärke von 4/10 mm aufweist.
  4. Verfahren zum Herstellen eines extrudierte Teilabschnittglieder umfassenden PVC-Fenster- oder Türrahmens nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verfahren die Schritte des Bereitstellens von extrudierten PVC-Teilabschnitten, Heißaufbringens auf den extrudierten PVC-Teilabschnittgliedern auf einer Temperatur von 100 bis 140 °C eines thermoschmelzenden Klebstoffs mit einer offenen Wartezeit von ungefähr 15 Sekunden und eine Reaktionszeit von ungefähr drei Tagen, Aufklebens einer Furnierbahn aus Naturholzmaterial auf den thermohärtenden Klebstoff, Aufbringens einer Lösungsmittelfarbstoffbeschichtung auf der Furnierbahn aus Naturholzmaterial, Aufbringens von zumindest einer feuerhemmenden klaren Polyurethan-Primerschicht auf der Furnierbahn aus Naturholzmaterial und Aufbringens einer flammhemmenden matten Polyurethan-Endbearbeitungsschicht auf der zumindest einen feuerhemmenden klaren Polyurethan-Primerschicht umfasst.
EP20080011992 2008-05-06 2008-07-03 PVC-Fenster- oder Türrahmen mit ästhetisch verbesserter Außenfläche Not-in-force EP2116687B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI20080811 ITMI20080811A1 (it) 2008-05-06 2008-05-06 Serramento in pvc con superficie in vista esteticamente migliorata.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2116687A2 EP2116687A2 (de) 2009-11-11
EP2116687A3 EP2116687A3 (de) 2010-10-20
EP2116687B1 true EP2116687B1 (de) 2012-11-14

Family

ID=39717870

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20080011992 Not-in-force EP2116687B1 (de) 2008-05-06 2008-07-03 PVC-Fenster- oder Türrahmen mit ästhetisch verbesserter Außenfläche

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2116687B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2399299T3 (de)
IT (1) ITMI20080811A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3318711A1 (de) * 2016-11-04 2018-05-09 Cefla Deutschland GmbH Verfahren zur herstellung von kunststofffenstern
IT202100028658A1 (it) * 2021-11-11 2023-05-11 Kompany S R L Pellicola di rivestimento per serramenti

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE455211B (sv) * 1986-10-23 1988-06-27 Elit Foenster Ab Oppningsbar flerglasfonsterkonstruktion av brandklass f 60
CH693458A5 (de) * 1999-06-02 2003-08-15 Dfs Technology & Service Ag Fenster oder Tür sowie Verfahren zu dessen bzw. deren Herstellung.
DE20020460U1 (de) * 2000-04-11 2001-08-02 Schweikart Bernd Fensterprofil
FR2873151B1 (fr) * 2004-07-15 2008-06-06 Smpa Soc Par Actions Simplifie Procede pour realiser un chassis notamment de fenetre a partir de profiles en un materiau plastique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2116687A2 (de) 2009-11-11
ES2399299T3 (es) 2013-03-27
ITMI20080811A1 (it) 2009-11-07
EP2116687A3 (de) 2010-10-20

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