EP2096219A1 - Dämpfungssystem - Google Patents
Dämpfungssystem Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2096219A1 EP2096219A1 EP09163507A EP09163507A EP2096219A1 EP 2096219 A1 EP2096219 A1 EP 2096219A1 EP 09163507 A EP09163507 A EP 09163507A EP 09163507 A EP09163507 A EP 09163507A EP 2096219 A1 EP2096219 A1 EP 2096219A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- baffle
- profile
- frame
- baffle element
- profiles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 54
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/06—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
- E04B9/065—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members comprising supporting beams having a folded cross-section
- E04B9/067—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members comprising supporting beams having a folded cross-section with inverted T-shaped cross-section
- E04B9/068—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members comprising supporting beams having a folded cross-section with inverted T-shaped cross-section with double web
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/8227—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only screens ; Arrangements of sound-absorbing elements, e.g. baffles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B1/86—Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/04—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
- E04B9/0428—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like having a closed frame around the periphery
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/06—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
- E04B9/061—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members supporting construction for curved ceilings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/18—Means for suspending the supporting construction
- E04B9/20—Means for suspending the supporting construction adjustable
- E04B9/205—Means for suspending the supporting construction adjustable by means of a resilient clip
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/34—Grid-like or open-work ceilings, e.g. lattice type box-like modules, acoustic baffles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/34—Grid-like or open-work ceilings, e.g. lattice type box-like modules, acoustic baffles
- E04B9/36—Grid-like or open-work ceilings, e.g. lattice type box-like modules, acoustic baffles consisting of parallel slats
- E04B9/366—Grid-like or open-work ceilings, e.g. lattice type box-like modules, acoustic baffles consisting of parallel slats the principal plane of the slats being vertical
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B2001/8423—Tray or frame type panels or blocks, with or without acoustical filling
- E04B2001/8452—Tray or frame type panels or blocks, with or without acoustical filling with peripheral frame members
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a baffle system comprising a plurality of profiles provided for mounting to a building construction and at least one baffle element provided for mounting to the at least one profile through attachment means provided thereto, as disclosed in the preamble of the first claim.
- each baffle element has the shape of a plate the opposite faces of which are covered with a sound absorbing material.
- the baffle elements extend under an angle of between 15 and 75° with respect to a vertical plane.
- the top side of each baffle element comprises a hook for attaching the baffle element to a T-profile, which is directly mounted to the building construction, whereas the bottom side is connected to a first end of a tow or cord. The second end of the tow is attached to the T-profile of a subsequent baffle element.
- DE-A1-4229712 is most probably designed for use in an industrial environment as it is unattractive from an aesthetic point of view, because of the visible presence of a plurality of hooks and tows or cords. Besides this the system of DE-A1-4229712 presents the disadvantage that the accessibility of the plenum between and above the baffles is difficult and time consuming.
- the baffle system of this invention is further characterised in that the attachment means comprise first and second attachment means provided on respectively the first and second side of the baffle element and corresponding third and fourth attachment means provided on a side of the corresponding first and second profiles facing the first and second side of the baffle elements, and in that the first and third, respectively the second and fourth attachment means point towards each other sideways of the baffle element and the profiles.
- baffle element The sideways connection of the baffle element to the facing profile facilitates mounting of the baffle element to the suspension grid and provides the possibility of rendering the connection almost invisible from a position below the baffle system.
- Connecting the baffle elements to a building construction through the intervention of a suspension grid results in a system in which the baffle elements may be suspended at a lowered position with respect to the building construction.
- by attaching the baffle elements to a suspension grid use can be made of the versatility provided by the suspension grid to build in sound absorption properties.
- a baffle system is obtained which combines optimised sound absorption properties with a high versatility, which may contain build-in lightning, cooling or heating systems, electrical provisions, and which shows the pleasant aesthetic appearance provided by the suspension grid.
- the baffle system may be integrated in a lowered ceiling construction, in which the baffle elements are mounted at the positions providing the required sound absorbing properties, while the remainder of the system may be formed as a lowered ceiling construction.
- first, second, third and fourth attachment means are provided to attach the at least one baffle element to both the first and second profile in such a way that the baffle element is hinged with respect to the first and second profile.
- first and second profile may for example run parallel, although the first and second profile may also slant with respect to each other or point away from each other.
- the hinged mounting of the baffle elements not only facilitates their mounting.
- the hinged mounting also allows mounting a baffle element with its faces extending under any desired angle with respect to the perpendicular, independently of the position and shape of the profile to which the baffle is suspended or the shape of the building construction.
- subsequent baffle elements attached to the first and a second profile may namely extend parallel or perpendicular to each other or slant with respect to each other. In that way any sound which, with parallel extending baffle elements could pass between subsequent elements, can now be absorbed.
- a preferred embodiment of the baffle system of this invention which further facilitates mounting of the baffle elements to the suspension grid, is characterised in that the first and second attachment means comprise a (i) first recess provided in the first side of the baffle element, (ii) a second recess provided in the second side of the baffle element, (iii) a third and a fourth recess provided in respectively the first and second profile, (iv) at least one first pin provided to be received in both the first and the at least one third recess and (v) at least one second pin provided to be received in both the second and the least one fourth recess.
- a practical embodiment of the fastening means is characterised in that the at least one third recess in the profile extends throughout the thickness of the profile in a connection direction of the baffle element and the profile.
- the at least one fourth recess extends throughout the thickness of the profile in a connection direction of the baffle element and the profile.
- a pin comprising a first and a second pin part which are removably connectible to each other through the third respectively fourth recess, mounting of the baffle elements is significantly facilitated.
- the first pin part is provided for mounting to a first side of the profile
- the second pin part is provided for mounting to a second side of the profile, the first and second pin part being provided to be connected to each other.
- first or second pin part After connecting the first and second pin part, either the first or second pin part is received in the first or second recess in the first or second side of the baffle element to hingedly mount the baffle element to the profile.
- a tension is exerted to the first and second pin part as a consequence of which a sturdy connection between the first and second pin part is obtained.
- the baffle system of this invention is characterised in that the third and fourth profiles are moveably mounted with respect to respectively the first and second profiles in longitudinal direction of the profiles.
- a baffle system in which baffle elements extend in longitudinal as well as in transverse direction or any direction in between, is obtained by a system which is characterised by a suspension grid comprising a plurality of profiles extending in longitudinal direction and a plurality of profiles extending in transverse direction of the suspension grid, a transverse profile connecting adjacent longitudinal profiles.
- These transverse profiles may extend at the level of the first and second profiles, or the level of the third and fourth profiles or both, or at any other level which might be imposed by the circumstances.
- An additional embodiment of the baffle system of this invention is characterised in that the at least one baffle element is removable mountable to the suspension grid, in view of improving the accessibility of the plenum behind or above the baffle system.
- a baffle system which is characterised by the presence of a plurality of parallel first profiles which extend parallel to, perpendicular to or slant with respect to a level of the building construction or a combination of two or more of those first profiles, may be used in a wide diversity of applications.
- Such a baffle system may for example be used as a sun screen having acoustic isolating properties.
- the present invention also relates to a baffle element for use in the above described baffle system.
- FIG. 1 is a view of an embodiment of the baffle system of this invention, the baffle elements being mounted at several levels.
- Figure 2 and 3 show enlarged parts II and III of figure 1 , i.e. the connection of a baffle element of this invention to a suspension grid.
- FIG. 4 shows an embodiment of the baffle system of this invention in which the baffle elements extend in different directions and at different levels.
- Figure 5 shows an embodiment of the baffle system of this invention in which the baffle elements extend in different directions, of which Fig. 5a shows a view to the top; Fig. 5b shows a perspective view; Fig. 5c shows a front view.
- Figure 6 shows a vertically mounted baffle system.
- Figure 7 is a view to an embodiment of a baffle element of this invention, with taken apart parts.
- FIG. 8 is a detailed view to the connection of the baffle element of this invention and the suspension grid.
- the suspension grid of this invention comprises a plurality of profiles 21-25, which may extend in any direction implied by the circumstances in which the baffle system 10 is to be used ( figure 1 ).
- the suspension grid may comprise a plurality of profiles 21-24 which extend in longitudinal direction along a ceiling of the building construction and run parallel to each other. It is however also possible that two or more profiles do not run parallel and that the distance between opposite profiles increases from a first point to a second point, that two or more profiles do not run parallel to the ceiling, that two or more profiles extend virtually perpendicular to the ceiling or in any other direction required by the circumstances in which the baffle system is to be used.
- profiles 21-24 may be connected by transverse profiles 25 at one or more positions, in case it is desirable that the baffle elements 1, 11 point in several directions, or where it is the intention to use the baffle system as a suspended ceiling, with a multiplicity of baffle elements supported by the profiles.
- profiles 21-25 will be mounted in such a way as to take account of the intended use.
- the suspension grid shown in figure 1 comprises a plurality of first and second profiles 21, 22 which extend at a single, first level.
- the suspension grid may however also comprise third and fourth profiles 23, 24 which extend at a second level different form the first level, to provide particular sound absorbing properties or a particular aesthetic effect as is shown in figure 4 .
- profiles extending at still other levels may be present.
- both the first and second profile 21, 22 with respect to both the third and fourth profile 23, 24 may be fixed. It is however also possible that the suspension grid comprises means for having the third and fourth profile 23, 24 displaceable with respect to the first and second profile 21, 22 either in longitudinal direction of the profiles or in height direction thereof. Thus a baffle system with a large versatility is provided.
- the baffle system 10 of the present invention comprises at least one, preferably a plurality of baffle elements 1, 11.
- the embodiment of the baffle element 1, 11 shown in figure 7 comprises a first and second opposite face 2, 3 and a first and second side 12, 13.
- the shape of the baffle element is not critical to the invention.
- the baffle system of this invention is suitable for use with baffle elements having any shapes ought suitable by the person skilled in the art.
- the person skilled in the art has the option of building the baffle system in which all baffle elements have the same or varying shapes. All baffle elements may have the same or different dimensions.
- the baffle element 1, 11 may for example be substantially beam shaped, the first and second face being either square shaped, rectangular or triangular, the baffle element 1, 11 may also take the shape of a pyramid - in which case the first attachment means 4 will for example be provided on a first face of the pyramid, the second attachment means 5 being provided on an edge of the pyramid opposite the first face 2 - or the shape of an octagon or any other shape.
- the first side 12 of the baffle element 1, 11 comprises first attachment means 4 for connecting it to a first side 31 of the first profile 21 which extends at a first level with respect to the building construction.
- the first side 12 of the baffle element may however also comprise fifth attachment means 14, the first and fifth attachment means 4, 14 being spaced from each other in height direction of the baffle element 1, 11.
- the fifth attachment means 14 function to connect the baffle element to either a first profile 21, or to a third profile 23 which extends at a different level with respect to the building construction.
- the second side 13 of the baffle element comprises second attachment means 5 for connecting it to a second side 32 of a second profile 22.
- the second side 3 of the baffle element may however also comprise sixth attachment means 15 for connecting it to a fourth profile 24, the fourth profile 24 extending at a different level with respect to the building construction as compared to the first profile 21.
- the first side 12 of the baffle element 1 is provided to face the first side 31 of the first and/or third profile 21, the second side 3 of the baffle element 1 being provided to face the second side 32 of a second and/or fourth profile 22 which runs virtually parallel to the first profile.
- the first and second profile may extend with respect to each other under any other angle which is different from 0° or 180°.
- first attachment means 4 of a baffle element 1 may be connected to a first profile 21, and to connect the second attachment means 5 to a second profile 22 or a fourth profile 24, or the reverse. It is also possible to connect both the first and second attachment means 4, 5 to respectively the first and second profile 21, 22, or to respectively the third and fourth profile 23, 24. Any other variation is however also possible. All sides 12, 13 of a baffle element may contain the same or a different number of attachment means, mounted at regular or varying distance from each other. The number of attachment means provided on any side may vary from one to any other suitable number.
- the first, second, fifth and sixth attachment means 4, 5, 14, 15 may be provided in two opposite longitudinal sides of a baffle element, in two transverse sides of a baffle element or in both. Thus the possibility is provided of mounting a baffle element in any desired direction.
- the attachment means may be countersunk in one or more sides of the baffle element or protrude thereform, although a combination of both is also possible.
- the attachment means may however also be provided in or protrude from one or more edges of the baffle element 1, 11 for example with a pyramidal shaped baffle element or with very thin sides.
- the way in which the baffle element 1, 11 of this invention is constructed is not critical to the invention.
- the embodiment of the baffle element 1, 11 shown in figure 7 comprises a virtually central panel 38, which may be made of any material ought suitable by the person skilled in the art, but which is preferably made of a sound absorbing material.
- the panel 38 is surrounded by a frame 39 made of a multiplicity of connectible frame parts in view of facilitating construction.
- the frame parts may also be made of any material ought suitable by the person skilled in the art, for example a plastic material or metal.
- the first, second, fifth and sixth attachment means 4, 5, 14, 15 will usually comprise a hole in the frame, which may extend into the panel part 38 or not, the hole being surrounded by a thin edge formed by the frame.
- the baffle element 1, 11 may also be made of metal sheet, which may take any desired form.
- the baffle element may be made of a sheet with an upper and lower side, which are fixed to each other on at least one position by means of a cord.
- the interior of the baffle element may be reinforced along its bottom.
- the attachment means for connecting the at least one baffle element to the suspension grid extend between the side 2, 3 of the baffle element and the side of the profile 21-24 facing the baffle element to which the latter is to be attached. This sideways extension allows achieving a connection which is hardly visible from a position below the baffle system 10, in particular when use is made of a profile having a bottom face which is dimensioned to fill the gap between adjacent baffle elements 1 as is shown in figure 1 .
- the attachment means 4-7, 14, 15 may comprise any suitable sideways extending attachment means known to the person skilled in the art.
- the first and second attachment means 4, 5 may for example comprise
- the attachment means further comprise at least one pin 19, 29.
- the pin is provided to extend throughout recess 6, 7 in the profile 21-24, into a first recess 4 of a first 12 side of a first baffle element 1 and into a second recess 5 of a second side 13 of a second facing baffle element 11. It is possible to use a pin 19, 29 which is rotatable with respect to the corresponding profile, to provide the hinged connection. It is also possible to use a pin 19, 29 which may be fixed to the profile 21-25, the baffle element 1, 11 being hinged with respect to the pin 19, 29. It is further possible to use a combination of both.
- the first, second, fifth and sixth attachment means 4, 5, 14, 15 on the baffle element 1, 11 may comprise a recess in the sides of the baffle element, having a substantially circular shape, for use with a substantially cylindrical pin.
- any other shape ought suitable by the person skilled in the art may also be used.
- the shape and dimensions of the recess will usually be adapted to the shape and dimensions of the pin to be inserted therein.
- the first, second, fifth and sixth attachment means 4, 5, 14, 15 have an elongated shape with a rounded end part, to facilitate insertion of the pin 19, 29.
- the first, second, fifth and sixth attachment means 4, 5, 14, 15, are cross-shaped with rounded end parts ( figure 7 ).
- the baffle element 1, 11 to the pin is facilitated as the cross shaped recess has a central hole with a relatively large diameter which facilitates insertion of the pin in the central recess and contributes to the ease of removing the baffle element from the system when necessary.
- the baffle element may suspend from the pin due to gravitational forces, in that case the top edge of the recess will be suspended to the pin 19, 29.
- the baffle element may be completely locked in vertical position and displacement of the baffle element in vertical direction is limited to the dimensions of the recess.
- the presence of the cross shaped recess allows positioning the baffle element 1, 11 in any desired position, i.e. suspending substantially vertical from the suspension grid, in a suspending or upstanding position, or extending substantially horizontal with respect to the suspension grid.
- the baffle element comprises two recesses on the same side, the horizontal position of the baffle element may be fixed with respect to the suspension grid by suspending both recesses to a suspension pin 19.
- the circumferential groove 40 is substantially V-shaped, both faces of the V extending under an angle of preferably 90° to allow mounting adjacent baffle elements 1, 11 in a herringbone arrangement as is shown in figure 5 .
- baffle system which provides for an easy mounting of the baffle elements, in which the baffle elements 1, 11 may hinge with respect to the suspension grid, and in which baffle elements may be mounted side by side.
- the pin parts 8, 18 may have the same or a different length.
- the length of the pin parts are not critical to the invention, but will usually be selected taking account of the envisaged positioning of the baffle element mounted thereon. For example a pin part with a longer length will be required in case the side 12, 13 of the baffle element points away from the profile to which it is fastened and extends under an angle with respect to the profile.
- each pin part 8, 18 will be chosen such that it is not visible from below, or in other words the length of each pin part will be chosen such that it is hidden by the bottom part of the profile. It is however also possible to use attachment means which allow mounting a baffle element under a specific angle with respect to the corresponding first and second or third and fourth profile.
- the position of the baffle elements may be changed all together if so desired ( figure 4 ). It is also possible to have the first and second profile 21, 22 displaceable with respect to the third and fourth profile 23, 24.
- the baffle elements may also be grouped in so-called islands, where a first group of baffle elements 1 extends under a first angle and a second group of baffle elements 11, extends under a second angle with respect to the ceiling ( figure 5 ). Thereby the first and second angle may be different from each other. It is furthermore possible that the third and fourth profiles are displaceable with respect to the first and second profiles in longitudinal direction of the profiles. As can be seen from figure 5 , baffle elements may extend parallel to the longitudinal direction of the profiles, in which case the baffle system functions as a ceiling.
- baffle elements may be mounted in islands, a first island 30 comprising one or a plurality of vertically depending baffle elements, a second island comprising one or a plurality of horizontal baffle elements 33, a third island comprising a plurality of baffle elements which slant in a first direction, a fourth island comprising a plurality of baffle elements which slant in a second direction, a sixth island 36 comprising a plurality of baffle elements depending in cross direction.
- Figure 5B shows that a multiplicity of baffle elements mounted to the same first and second profile may take various positions.
- a baffle system which shows a high versatility, the construction and sound absorbing properties of which are easily adaptable to the local circumstances.
- the high versatility is attributed to the incorporation of a suspension grid to which the baffle elements are to be suspended, the suspension grid being indirectly mounted to the building construction by means of suspension hangers.
- a suspension grid is in general used in the construction of suspended ceiling systems, to which rather light weight ceiling tiles are mounted.
- the suspension grid is used as an attachment system for mounting the baffle elements, which besides an aesthetic effect have the functional effect of providing sound absorption. Nevertheless, the suspension system may locally still be used to construct a local suspended ceiling.
- the baffle system may include all further elements which normally are associated with a suspended ceiling, such as lightning, electricity, air-conditioning devices, partitions, whereby the suspended ceiling may extend at different levels with respect to the building construction.
- the usual profiles for constructing a suspended ceiling may be used.
- the application of the baffle system of this invention is not limited to a system which should suspend from a ceiling, as it may also be mounted to a vertical wall, to a wall extending in any other direction, along windows etc. Besides this it may also be used as an independently standing construction.
- the above described baffle system is suitable for use with a suspension grid which may or may not follow the shape of the ceiling.
- the hinged mounting of the baffle elements, and the individual attachment of each baffle element to the suspension grid facilitates accessibility of the plenum above the baffle system.
- consecutive baffle elements are interconnected, as a consequence of which a multiplicity of baffle elements must be disconnected to gain access to the plenum.
- the hinged connection allows a direct mounting of the baffle elements to the suspension grid, thus minimizing the number of interfering components.
- the hinged connection contributes to improving the sound absorbing properties of the baffle system as the baffle elements may be mounted and fixed such that they extend in any required direction.
- FIG. 1 The above described properties are illustrated in figure 1 , where a number of baffle elements 1 extend virtually parallel and depend in height direction from a suspension grid suspended to the ceiling of a building construction.
- the shape of the plane formed by the bottom sides 26 of the baffle elements 1 may be varied.
- the profiles 21-25 preferably form part of a suspension grid which is adapted to accommodate lightning, electrical appliances, aeration equipment or any other equipment between the baffle elements 1.
- the baffle system 10 of the present invention may have a regular shape, which means that the bottom faces 26 of the baffle elements 1, 11 run for example virtually horizontal, parallel to the ceiling, parallel to the floor, slant with respect to the ceiling or with respect to any other wall of a building construction.
- first and second sides 12, 13 of a baffle element 1, 11 extend in line or not.
- This may for example be achieved with a baffle element opposite sides of which are connected to opposite profiles at positions which are shifted with respect to each other in longitudinal direction ( figure 5 ).
- the person skilled in the art thus has the choice to attach a baffle element to a suspension grid such that it depends vertically therefrom. It is however also possible to vary the position of the baffle element in three dimensions as has been described above.
- the baffle system 10 of this invention may also have an irregular shape and contain substantially horizontal and substantially vertical extending profiles, bent profiles or profiles formed in any other desired shape and extending in any desired direction.
- the baffle system of this invention may be designed to take an aesthetically attractive shape, without this going at the expense of possible sound absorbing properties provided by it.
- the baffle element may be made of a sheet with an upper and lower side, which are fixed to each other on at least one position by means of a cord.
- the present invention also relates to a baffle element as part of the above described baffle system.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Duct Arrangements (AREA)
- Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP04447154A EP1612340B1 (de) | 2004-06-29 | 2004-06-29 | Schallwandsystem für eine abgehängte Decke |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04447154A Division EP1612340B1 (de) | 2004-06-29 | 2004-06-29 | Schallwandsystem für eine abgehängte Decke |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2096219A1 true EP2096219A1 (de) | 2009-09-02 |
Family
ID=34933057
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04447154A Expired - Lifetime EP1612340B1 (de) | 2004-06-29 | 2004-06-29 | Schallwandsystem für eine abgehängte Decke |
EP09163507A Withdrawn EP2096219A1 (de) | 2004-06-29 | 2004-06-29 | Dämpfungssystem |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04447154A Expired - Lifetime EP1612340B1 (de) | 2004-06-29 | 2004-06-29 | Schallwandsystem für eine abgehängte Decke |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP1612340B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE491070T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602004030433D1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101375694B1 (ko) | 2010-06-25 | 2014-03-20 | 엄경환 | 사격장 |
US20210010260A1 (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2021-01-14 | Protech Theatrical Services, Inc. | Suspended acoustic shell assembly with emergency feature |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT515215B1 (de) * | 2014-07-31 | 2015-07-15 | Friedrich Blaha | Montagerahmen, insbesondere für im Raum freihängende Schallschutzpaneele |
ITUB20153209A1 (it) * | 2015-08-24 | 2017-02-24 | Coiver Contract S R L | Struttura di controsoffitto a pannelli |
CN113039331B (zh) | 2018-11-05 | 2023-10-24 | 洛科威有限公司 | 隔音板悬挂系统 |
EP3929369A1 (de) * | 2020-06-26 | 2021-12-29 | Corsair Memory, Inc. | Akustikplatte und -system |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5807425A (en) * | 1993-07-17 | 1998-09-15 | Gibbs; Robert William | Electrofilter |
US6240665B1 (en) * | 1999-01-05 | 2001-06-05 | Jji Lighting Group, Inc. | Illuminated sign |
US6446396B1 (en) * | 1999-06-04 | 2002-09-10 | Teknion Furniture Systems Limited | Wall system |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2129051A1 (de) * | 1971-06-11 | 1972-12-21 | Kreuzer, Horst, 4407 Emsdetten | Hangedecke, insbesondere fur Aus stellungsraume |
DK275989A (da) * | 1989-06-06 | 1990-12-07 | Superfos As | Ophaeng til loftsplader |
DE69200121D1 (de) * | 1992-08-27 | 1994-06-09 | Clestra Hauserman Sa | Zimmerdecke. |
US5623130A (en) * | 1995-11-20 | 1997-04-22 | Noxon; Arthur M. | System for enhancing room acoustics |
DE20019236U1 (de) * | 2000-11-06 | 2001-05-10 | Chicago Metallic Continental N.V., Wijnegem | Clip-in-Aufhängesystem für Metallpaneele |
DE20104637U1 (de) * | 2001-03-13 | 2001-08-02 | Chicago Metallic Continental N.V., Wijnegem | Deckenpaneel mit einer sperrbaren Aufhängevorrichtung |
-
2004
- 2004-06-29 EP EP04447154A patent/EP1612340B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-29 AT AT04447154T patent/ATE491070T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-06-29 DE DE602004030433T patent/DE602004030433D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-29 EP EP09163507A patent/EP2096219A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5807425A (en) * | 1993-07-17 | 1998-09-15 | Gibbs; Robert William | Electrofilter |
US6240665B1 (en) * | 1999-01-05 | 2001-06-05 | Jji Lighting Group, Inc. | Illuminated sign |
US6446396B1 (en) * | 1999-06-04 | 2002-09-10 | Teknion Furniture Systems Limited | Wall system |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101375694B1 (ko) | 2010-06-25 | 2014-03-20 | 엄경환 | 사격장 |
US20210010260A1 (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2021-01-14 | Protech Theatrical Services, Inc. | Suspended acoustic shell assembly with emergency feature |
US11788281B2 (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2023-10-17 | Protech Theatrical Services, Inc. | Suspended acoustic shell assembly with emergency feature |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1612340A1 (de) | 2006-01-04 |
ATE491070T1 (de) | 2010-12-15 |
EP1612340B1 (de) | 2010-12-08 |
DE602004030433D1 (de) | 2011-01-20 |
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