EP2093152B1 - Three-dimensional containers provided with relief decorations and a production method for such containers - Google Patents

Three-dimensional containers provided with relief decorations and a production method for such containers Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2093152B1
EP2093152B1 EP09152806A EP09152806A EP2093152B1 EP 2093152 B1 EP2093152 B1 EP 2093152B1 EP 09152806 A EP09152806 A EP 09152806A EP 09152806 A EP09152806 A EP 09152806A EP 2093152 B1 EP2093152 B1 EP 2093152B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
dimensional
containers
plastic deformation
papery material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09152806A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2093152A1 (en
Inventor
Giorgio Trani
Marion Sterner
Marco Scatto
Leonardo Andreotti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to PL09152806T priority Critical patent/PL2093152T3/pl
Publication of EP2093152A1 publication Critical patent/EP2093152A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2093152B1 publication Critical patent/EP2093152B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D33/00—Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
    • B65D33/004—Information or decoration elements, e.g. level indicators, detachable tabs or coupons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2155/00—Flexible containers made from webs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2160/00—Shape of flexible containers
    • B31B2160/20—Shape of flexible containers with structural provision for thickness of contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B70/00—Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
    • B31B70/74—Auxiliary operations
    • B31B70/88—Printing; Embossing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
    • B31F2201/07—Embossing
    • B31F2201/0702—Embossing by tools working discontinuously
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
    • B31F2201/07—Embossing
    • B31F2201/0707—Embossing by tools working continuously
    • B31F2201/0715—The tools being rollers
    • B31F2201/0723—Characteristics of the rollers
    • B31F2201/0733—Pattern

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for producing three-dimensional containers provided with relief decorations.
  • These shopping bags are normally produced from a sheet of preprinted material which is glued and folded to form the bag. Further paper or cardboard pieces can be disposed or glued on particular regions of the sheet, for example that intended to form the base or the upper edge where the handles are attached, to provide greater strength.
  • An object of the invention is to produce a container provided with relief decoration able to increase its visual effect on the consumer.
  • Another object of the invention is to utilize reliefs obtained on deformable material to vary the mechanical properties of the articles formed from said material.
  • Another object of the invention is an automatic production process for such articles starting from materials either in sheet, in punched-out pieces or in rolls which uses traditional machines possibly modified to obtain said reliefs on the articles.
  • a method for producing shopping bags consists of unwinding from a reel 2 a web of papery material having plastic yielding characteristics, in both the transverse and longitudinal direction, of not less than 5%, then subjecting it in a suitable station 6 to the traditional operations of punching, crease-lining, folding and gluing to form a flattened tubular web comprising a plurality of pleats 7 along its longitudinal edges.
  • the tubular web is then fed to a forming unit 8 consisting of a roller 10 comprising on its lateral surface one or more reliefs 12 corresponding to the design to be formed on the shopping bag, and a die 14 facing the roller and made of soft material.
  • a forming unit 8 consisting of a roller 10 comprising on its lateral surface one or more reliefs 12 corresponding to the design to be formed on the shopping bag, and a die 14 facing the roller and made of soft material.
  • the two outer surfaces of the flattened tubular web become provided respectively with a depression 16 and a projecting portion corresponding to the roller motif.
  • the web is then cut in a cutting station 20 to form individual pieces which at one end are subjected to application of the support handles 28 and at the other end are folded to form the bag base 26.
  • the shopping bag obtained in this manner is then fed to a storage station 22 where the bags can be easily stacked on each other by virtue of the co-penetration of the deformations 16, 18 of superimposed bags.
  • the paper web can be advanced stepwise to enable a male/female deformation element to be used, with the male element consisting of a punch producing a positive of the three-dimensional form, or an elastic membrane extended and pressed onto the web and then subjected to an overpressure from the opposite side by a compressed fluid, for example air.
  • a male/female deformation element consisting of a punch producing a positive of the three-dimensional form, or an elastic membrane extended and pressed onto the web and then subjected to an overpressure from the opposite side by a compressed fluid, for example air.
  • the web leaving the roll is subjected, at least in a region which will later form the face of the shopping bag, to a deformation to create the desired motif.
  • the method comprises firstly completing the shopping bag 24 by applying the base 26 and the handles 28, and then subjecting the bag while in the flat configuration to plastic deformation with a deforming element consisting of a punch 30 and a die 32.
  • Figure 5 shows an additional step of the method of producing the shopping bag, which comprises ornamental relief motifs on both the opposing vertical walls.
  • the method consists of firstly making the bag 24 and then inserting it into the cavity 34 of a mould 36 having the same shape and dimensions as the bag when completely unfolded, in which the two walls corresponding to those walls of the bag to be decorated comprise a depression 38 corresponding to the relief motif. Compressed air is then fed into the shopping bag while inserted in the mould, to urge the wall portion of the shopping bag made of yieldable papery material into the mould depression to create the final relief motif 40 in the shopping bag by stretch-moulding.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
EP09152806A 2008-02-14 2009-02-13 Three-dimensional containers provided with relief decorations and a production method for such containers Active EP2093152B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL09152806T PL2093152T3 (pl) 2008-02-14 2009-02-13 Trójwymiarowe pojemniki zaopatrzone w reliefowe zdobienia oraz sposób ich wytwarzania

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000012A ITVE20080012A1 (it) 2008-02-14 2008-02-14 Oggetti in carta deformabile dotati di rilievi e loro metodo di produzione

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2093152A1 EP2093152A1 (en) 2009-08-26
EP2093152B1 true EP2093152B1 (en) 2012-01-18

Family

ID=40292083

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09152806A Active EP2093152B1 (en) 2008-02-14 2009-02-13 Three-dimensional containers provided with relief decorations and a production method for such containers

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2093152B1 (pl)
AT (1) ATE541794T1 (pl)
ES (1) ES2379213T3 (pl)
IT (1) ITVE20080012A1 (pl)
PL (1) PL2093152T3 (pl)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202010001261U1 (de) * 2010-01-22 2010-05-06 Mondi Ag Kunststofffolienbeutel mit Relief
WO2015117954A2 (en) * 2014-02-06 2015-08-13 Billerudkorsnäs Ab Stand-up pouches of stretchable paper
DE102014006815A1 (de) * 2014-05-08 2015-11-12 Mondi Ag Papiersack und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Papiersacks

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1793163A (en) * 1927-08-18 1931-02-17 Walter H Deubener Method of making bags
FR2893009B1 (fr) * 2005-11-09 2010-03-12 Autobar Flexible Packaging Sac d'emballage en matiere plastique et son procede de fabrication
EP1798025A1 (en) * 2005-12-14 2007-06-20 Imperial Tobacco R.Y.O. B.V. Method of embossing a packaging film and apparatus therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITVE20080012A1 (it) 2009-08-15
ATE541794T1 (de) 2012-02-15
PL2093152T3 (pl) 2012-06-29
ES2379213T3 (es) 2012-04-23
EP2093152A1 (en) 2009-08-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8518522B2 (en) Multilayer paper material method for its forming and method for obtaining three-dimensional containers
EP1985437B1 (en) Forming method for materials in sheet form, particularly papery materials
US20190276212A1 (en) Partial Shell for Packaging a Food Product, Packaging for a Food Product and Packaged Food Product
US9034443B2 (en) Container composed of a multilayer paper material and method for obtaining such a container
EP2093152B1 (en) Three-dimensional containers provided with relief decorations and a production method for such containers
TWI651187B (zh) 用於製造陰性壓印工具的方法，陰性壓印工具及以配備有該陰性壓印工具的壓印模組
US5484378A (en) Sheet folding method
CN108688924B (zh) 一种包装材料以及提供这种包装材料的方法
CN207535373U (zh) 香烟包装硬盒用压痕板及刀模
WO2010040279A1 (zh) 浮雕图案压纸器
WO2008030821A3 (en) Apparatus for forming large-radii curved surfaces and small-radii creases in sheet material
JP3209033U (ja) パターン漉き装置
IT202400000630A1 (it) Metodo e macchinario per la produzione di oggetti termoformati in carta ad alto spessore
CN107825756A (zh) 香烟包装硬盒用压痕板及刀模
US1114054A (en) Edging-strip for paper boxes.
JP2004122410A (ja) 紙シート成形体
JP6109996B1 (ja) 伸び代部を設け、２本のクリーズ罫線の間隔の幅を両面段ボールシートの段山ピッチの間隔と等しい間隔とする打ち抜き方法
US7244221B2 (en) Method and apparatus for simultaneously forming an articulable container with fold creases
IT202300020541A1 (it) Superfici di appoggio con incavi, relativi semi-lavorati e loro procedimenti di preparazione
IES86842B2 (en) Double-sided quilling die
JP5426859B2 (ja) 紙製成形体とその製造方法
HUP0700659A2 (en) Blank
CN107379622A (zh) 一种透明折合塑料包装盒的制造方法
JP2000203508A (ja) パッケ―ジ製造方法
TW201341273A (zh) 塑膠包裝袋及其製造方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA RS

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20100215

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

111L Licence recorded

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE

Name of requester: BILLERUD AB, SE

Effective date: 20110204

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PK

Free format text: ERGAENZUNG LIZENZEINTRAG: AUSSCHLIESSLICHE LIZENZ

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 541794

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20120215

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: TRGR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602009004668

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20120322

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2379213

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20120423

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: T3

LTIE Lt: invalidation of european patent or patent extension

Effective date: 20120118

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PL

Ref legal event code: T3

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120418

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120118

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120418

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120118

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120518

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120518

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120118

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120419

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 541794

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20120118

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120229

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120118

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HU

Ref legal event code: AG4A

Ref document number: E013815

Country of ref document: HU

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120118

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120118

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120118

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120118

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120118

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20121019

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120213

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120118

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602009004668

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20121019

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120118

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120118

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130228

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120118

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120213

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 8

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 9

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20240216

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Payment date: 20240123

Year of fee payment: 16

Ref country code: FI

Payment date: 20240220

Year of fee payment: 16

Ref country code: CZ

Payment date: 20240117

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Payment date: 20240116

Year of fee payment: 16

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20250301

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20250213

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20250213

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20250214

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20250301

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20260203

Year of fee payment: 18

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20260203

Year of fee payment: 18

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20260317

Year of fee payment: 18

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20260210

Year of fee payment: 18

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20260210

Year of fee payment: 18

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20260203

Year of fee payment: 18

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20260203

Year of fee payment: 18