EP2092964A1 - Dispositif de balance - Google Patents

Dispositif de balance Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2092964A1
EP2092964A1 EP08008540A EP08008540A EP2092964A1 EP 2092964 A1 EP2092964 A1 EP 2092964A1 EP 08008540 A EP08008540 A EP 08008540A EP 08008540 A EP08008540 A EP 08008540A EP 2092964 A1 EP2092964 A1 EP 2092964A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
balance device
hollow body
flange
balance
region
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08008540A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2092964B1 (fr
Inventor
Toni Obermaier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gebrueder Obermaier OHG
Original Assignee
Gebrueder Obermaier OHG
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Filing date
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Publication of EP2092964A1 publication Critical patent/EP2092964A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2092964B1 publication Critical patent/EP2092964B1/fr
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B26/00Exercising apparatus not covered by groups A63B1/00 - A63B25/00
    • A63B26/003Exercising apparatus not covered by groups A63B1/00 - A63B25/00 for improving balance or equilibrium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/0004Exercising devices moving as a whole during exercise
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/18Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with elements, i.e. platforms, having a circulating, nutating or rotating movement, generated by oscillating movement of the user, e.g. platforms wobbling on a centrally arranged spherical support
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B41/00Hollow inflatable balls
    • A63B41/125Large inflatable balls primarily used as body supports for exercising, e.g. balancing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B5/00Apparatus for jumping
    • A63B5/08Spring-boards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0025Particular aspects relating to the orientation of movement paths of the limbs relative to the body; Relative relationship between the movements of the limbs
    • A63B2022/0033Lower limbs performing together the same movement, e.g. on a single support element
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
    • A63B2208/0204Standing on the feet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
    • A63B2208/0228Sitting on the buttocks
    • A63B2208/0233Sitting on the buttocks in 90/90 position, like on a chair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/62Inflatable

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a balance device or jump device.
  • the present invention relates to a balancing device for balancing, which is designed in the form of an air-fillable hollow body or rotational body or pad.
  • the present invention relates to a fluid-filled balance device.
  • the balance device is provided with a flange attached to the bottom of the hollow body. The flange increases the footprint and supports positioning.
  • a stiffening element is attached to the flange of the balance device.
  • the bottom surface of the balance device or the stiffening element can also be curved in order to additionally give the balancing device the functionality of a balance or therapy gyroscope.
  • balance devices are suitable, for example, for therapeutic exercises but also for sports and games applications in which the sense of balance is to be trained.
  • a special exercise is the golf practice. But they also serve as jump devices from which the user can jump off with momentum. Also, use is provided as a balancing and jumping device.
  • seat pads which are pillow-shaped and therefore also referred to as a seat cushion.
  • seat cushions are either filled with resilient materials such as springs, foam or the like, or their elastic stiffness is achieved by an enclosed volume of fluid or gas, for example water or air.
  • a balance device configured as a hollow body, which has a bottom area, a deck area and a functionally corresponding side area, which connects the support and seating areas, wherein an outwardly directed flange is arranged on the outside of the hollow body in the floor area.
  • the outwardly directed flange may extend in a direction away from the hollow body, eg, downwardly or sideways.
  • the device is suitable for use by the user standing or sitting.
  • a hollow body according to the invention causes a dynamic balancing in the person balancing thereon, which prevents permanent misloads. Spasms, tension, as well as nerve irritation and pain caused by damage in the lumbar and spine area can be at least reduced, avoided or even cured when balancing (for example, when sitting balancing).
  • the balancing device according to the invention can also be used on a seat due to the height of some of its embodiments. It is due to the design but also possible, the hollow body according to the invention as a support for conventional chairs, eg. B. with a backrest to use. In particular, the balance device can also serve as a clear seating increase, as z. B. elderly or children sometimes need to know the seat height of their existing seating to adapt to needs.
  • the present invention offers unique opportunities for jump or hip joint patients to regain their full range of motion in the affected joints.
  • Targeted sensorimotor training on the balance device in addition to the neuromuscular function (strength, endurance, coordination), the improvement of proprioception (coordination and balance) and especially through the labile surface in addition, the deep muscles are addressed and improved.
  • This property is a special feature of the balance device according to the invention.
  • Another special feature and a unique feature of the balance device according to the invention is arranged on the bottom portion outside of the hollow body and outwardly directed flange.
  • a balance device has a hollow body.
  • the hollow body comprises a bottom area, a deck area and a side area.
  • the side area is connected by transition areas to the floor area and the deck area and extends between the floor area and the deck area.
  • the deck area and the side areas are formed of a hollow body skin.
  • the hollow body defines at least one fluid-fillable chamber which is filled with fluid.
  • an outwardly directed flange is arranged on the outside of the hollow body.
  • the bottom portion of the balance device is formed by a hollow skin, wherein the hollow body skin forming the flange, the bottom portion, the top portion and the side portion is integrally formed of plastic. This allows the balance device to be easily manufactured in a single operation. In addition, it can be waived to use several different materials in production.
  • the floor area is provided with at least one fastening device arranged in or on the flange.
  • the attachment opening for example, for attachment a floor element, such as a stiffening plate or the like. It is also envisaged to be able to attach the balance device through the attachment opening, for example, to a chair or an armchair. In particular, it is provided to design the fastening device such that the balance device can be fastened on a (conventional) floor element in the form of a therapy gyroscope.
  • the at least one attachment opening comprises elements for receiving screws.
  • the elements for receiving screws may be in the form of cast-in threads, tapping screws, grooved nuts or corresponding threads in a cast-in structure (such as a cast-in stiffening element).
  • the balance device is attached to a floor member by the attachment device.
  • the balance device is fastened to a floor element by the fastening device with the flange.
  • the bottom member is substantially planar.
  • the balance device can simply be set or placed on a flat surface.
  • the present invention can combine the advantages of a ball cushion or hollow body with those of a therapy gyroscope.
  • the top offers a lot of dynamism due to the air filling. This can trigger many, fast stimuli and in training or therapy, lead to rapid success.
  • the bottom element comprises a plate.
  • a foot element is arranged on the floor element.
  • the balance characteristic of the balance device can be changed quickly and easily.
  • the at least one fastening device comprises screws, threads or rivets.
  • the bottom surface of the floor element is curved.
  • the bottom surface of the bottom member is concavely curved (as seen from below). If the bottom surface or underside of the balance device or the bottom element is concavely curved, (depending on the curvature), the balance device can be placed straight on the ground, whereby a secure state of the balance device can be ensured.
  • the bottom surface is convexly curved. This gives the balance device with rigid bottom element additionally the functionality of a therapy gyroscope.
  • the underside may be provided with a bottom element which has a concave curvature which allows tilting and turning movements as in a therapy gyroscope. Tilting and turning are typical features of the gyro. These movements of the balance device can now be used dynamically in conjunction with the convex surface, which promises even better results in therapy and sports. So far, similar effects were only possible by combining two or more devices.
  • the bottom surface of the bottom element is at least partially substantially bounded by a spherical surface. That is, the bottom surface may form, for example, a (hollow) spherical segment shell.
  • the Floor surface at least partially limited by a cone surface substantially. That is, the bottom surface may form, for example, a (hollow) cone shell or a (hollow) truncated cone shell.
  • the bottom surface is at least partially substantially bounded by a parabolic surface.
  • the bottom surface is at least partially substantially defined by an ellipsoidal surface.
  • an ellipsoidal surface for example, a transverse rather difficult balance behavior can be achieved while in the longitudinal direction a rather simple balance behavior is achieved.
  • the underside of the bottom member is at least partially substantially defined by a basket arch surface.
  • the basket arch surface is a construction that is mainly known from architecture.
  • the hollow body defines only one continuous, uninterrupted fluid-fillable chamber filled with fluid.
  • the hollow body can also be designed with a plurality of interrupted fluid-fillable chambers, it is intended, for example, to use a balance device with four chambers, two being arranged opposite each other, and two opposing chambers each with one gas and two others can be filled with a liquid.
  • a version with two chambers also has the advantage that the balance behavior of one foot does not change when the other foot is raised. It should be noted at this point that in particular a two-chamber design (with a foot and a separate filling valve are provided for each foot) is intended to fall within the scope of the independent claim.
  • the deck area of the balance device is at least partially spherical.
  • the floor area and the deck area are arranged substantially flat and parallel to one another. This allows the balancer to balance on a substantially flat surface. It is also to be noted that also in this construction, a bottom element can be provided, which bulges down to give the balance device a therapy gyro functionality.
  • This embodiment additionally has the advantage that the balance device, as far as it can be fixed with a removable bottom element (or with a bottom element on which a gyro element [such as a hemisphere or a hemisphere shell]), both as a balance device as well Therapy gyro can be used.
  • the balance device has a maximum width between 0.25 and 0.65 m and a height between 30 and 400 mm. This design relates in particular to the embodiments of Fig. 14-17 ,
  • the maximum width is between 0.25 and 0.65 m.
  • the stand or seat is adequately sized.
  • the height of the balance device (with or without a downwardly projecting concave bottom portion) is between 30 and 400 mm.
  • the level of balance is sufficiently high for average users without the risk of injuring the balance person when he loses his balance.
  • the maximum width of the balance device is preferably between 0.3 and 0.45 m.
  • the height of the balance device (with or without a projecting curved bottom portion) is between 40 and 200 mm.
  • the plastic contains plasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC). This improves the elasticity of the skin.
  • PVC plasticized polyvinyl chloride
  • the balance device is made by the rotational molding process. As a result, the article can be manufactured inexpensively.
  • the balance device has a substantially round, elliptical or oval shape in plan view.
  • generally preferred shapes for the footprints of therapy gyros or balance devices are achieved.
  • generally preferred seat shapes are achieved, whereby the balance device can also be used as a therapy gyro for use with the buttocks.
  • the balance device in the plan view has an n-cornered shape with n ⁇ 3.
  • This is an alternative stand surface or seat surface form.
  • Particularly preferred are square and or rectangular, pentagonal and hexagonal shapes, possibly in combination with rounded corners.
  • the hollow body skin preferably has projections, recesses or nubs which are formed in the ceiling area or the standing area and / or the floor area (eg in the floor area).
  • Massage pimples are also preferred.
  • the formations can also be designed as depressions, as they are known from golf balls, or helmets in "Golfbllalldesign". This prevents slipping of the balancing person or the balance device (or the therapy gyroscope) on the ground or ensures a massage effect.
  • the Senso pimples on the upper side provide additional, proprioceptive stimuli. This supports the sensorimotor effect of this training device. Sensorimotor training is an essential part of physiotherapy. Sport and fitness are increasingly focusing on the many positive effects of this type of training. Fall prevention, increased performance, but also the promotion of mental development of children are in the foreground.
  • the projections or nubs have a diameter of 1 to 20 mm.
  • elevations in the range of 1 to 10 mm in diameter are formed.
  • the hollow body skin of the side region is substantially concavely curved. This is a preferred embodiment.
  • the hollow body skin of the side region is substantially convexly curved. This is an alternative embodiment.
  • the hollow body skin of the side region is substantially cylindrical. This is a common configuration.
  • the hollow body skin of the side region is substantially circular cylindrical. This is a production technology favored embodiment.
  • the hollow body skin of the side region is substantially frusto-conical. This is another design which is especially favorable for combination with therapy gyroscope applications.
  • At least one transition region in cross-section has a semicircular or rounded contour, preferably in the cross-section is substantially quarter-circular.
  • the side region has one or more predetermined shapes.
  • the at least one formation of the side region has a cross-sectionally substantially semicircular shape.
  • the at least one formation of the side region has a cross-sectionally substantially n-angular shape with n ⁇ 1.
  • the at least one formation of the side region is helical in the side region.
  • the at least one formation of the side region extends substantially vertically.
  • the at least one formation of the side region extends substantially horizontally.
  • the floor element has three or more support feet.
  • these support feet can also serve as fasteners (by, for example, engage in corresponding recesses in a therapy gyroscope.
  • the balance device has at least one valve through which fluid can be filled into the (at least one) chamber of the balance device.
  • the flange is provided with a flange edge thickening, which can prevent the flange clamped between the base element and the flange ring from slipping out between the base element and the flange ring.
  • the floor element is provided with openings through which the hollow body skin can rest on a substrate through the floor element.
  • the deck area and the side area are formed together dome-shaped or (substantially) hemispherical.
  • a further balance device which likewise has a flange, is arranged on the bottom element, opposite the balance device.
  • This embodiment can be considered as an embodiment in which another (second) balance device is attached to the underside of the floor member.
  • the first and second balance devices each have different characteristics so that the "combined" balance device can be used for different (balance) exercises, respectively.
  • At least two eyelets are secured to the edge region of the balance device, through which a cord or a band can be pulled, for example rubber or tubings or a theraband, which are intended to be gripped by the user, to do unstable strength exercises. At least 2 eyelets are preferred.
  • FIG. 1 a cross-section through a balance device according to the present invention is shown.
  • the balance device comprises a bottom portion 2 which serves to place the hollow body according to the invention on a surface, a cover or top or upper area 4, on which a person can balance standing or sitting.
  • a side area 6 connects the floor area 2 and the deck area 4 with each other.
  • Semi-bead-shaped flat projections or knobs or massage knobs 10 are preferably arranged in the cover area 4 and (not shown) in the floor area 2.
  • the projections 10 are designed to reduce slippage of the hollow body or to completely prevent or provide a massage effect.
  • the bottom area counteracts a slippage of the balance device on a shelf, while the projections on the deck area counteract the slippage of the person balancing thereon.
  • the diameter of the semi-circular anti-slip projections is preferably between 1mm and 10mm.
  • the projections also serve the additional stiffening of the hollow body, and can also be used for an aesthetic design of the balance device or the Balancierkissens invention. Formations are preferably formed on the floor area 2 or the deck area 4, but may also be formed on the side area 6.
  • a circumferential, outwardly directed, approximately annular flange Disposed on the underside of the balance device is a circumferential, outwardly directed, approximately annular flange to which a bottom element can be attached to stiffen the bottom portion of the balance device.
  • the flange 7 is provided with mounting holes 17.
  • a cross-sectionally substantially transversal-shaped transition region is shown between the side region and the cover region.
  • the total height of the hollow body is then composed of the height of the side area (without transition area) and the height of the transition area between the side area and deck area.
  • the height of the transition region is preferably between 0.02 and 0.05 m, preferably between 0.03 and 0.04 m and particularly preferably about 0.035 m.
  • the height of the side part can be between 2 and 20 cm, more preferably 6-8 cm.
  • the total height of the balance device (without stiffening element) is preferably between 2 and 30 cm, more preferably between 5 and 10 cm.
  • the maximum width of the hollow body according to the invention is preferably between 0.25 and 1 m, more preferably between 0.3 and 0.6 m and even more preferably between 0.35 and 0.5 m.
  • fastening devices which connect at least the flange 7 and the bottom element 9. It is explicitly pointed out here that in a preferred embodiment, the flange 7 can also be glued or welded to the bottom element 9. Thus, all embodiments shown can be produced without the flange 11.
  • FIG. 2 shows a cross section through a balancing device according to the invention, in which the bottom portion is stiffened by a bottom element attached thereto.
  • the flange 7 of the balance device between the bottom element 9 and a flange 11 is clamped.
  • the flange 11 is fastened by fasteners 15 to the bottom element 9.
  • the fastening devices 15 are guided through corresponding fastening openings 17 in the flange 7.
  • the bottom element is provided with one (or more, not shown) bottom opening (s) 51, through which the flexible hollow skin can pass through the bottom element and can rest on a substrate.
  • the flexible hollow body skin can prevent or at least reduce slippage of the floor element, in particular in the case of lateral loads.
  • these passage openings are rounded in order to avoid damage to the hollow body skin.
  • Fig. 3 shows a cross section through the balance device of Fig. 1 with inserted bottom element, which is provided with a convexly curved lower surface (or bottom surface).
  • the in FIG. 3 embodiment shown provided with a flange edge thickening 19, which prevents the flange 7 from the clamp between the bottom element 9 and flange 11 can be pulled out.
  • the flange edge thickening 19 can also serve as a sort of "rubbing strip” that can prevent scratches that could possibly be caused by the sanding of the edge of the floor element on the floor.
  • the flanged edge thickening 19 can further reduce any risk of injury when barefoot balancing, since the edge of the flange 11 can be covered by the flange 13 thickening.
  • a foot element 30 is arranged, which gives the substantially flat floor element a convex surface (underside).
  • Fig. 4 shows a cross section through the balance device similar to that of Fig. 3 with inserted bottom element, which is provided with another curved surface (or bottom surface).
  • the illustrated embodiment of a balance device may be shipped like a therapy gyroscope by balancing on the downwardly facing bulge of the floor element (or foot element attached to the floor element).
  • Fig. 5 shows a cross section through the balance device similar to that of Fig. 3/4 with inserted bottom element, which is provided with another here conical surface (or bottom surface), which is shown with a broken line.
  • the illustrated embodiment of a balance device may be shipped like a therapy gyro by balancing on the downwardly-directed conical protrusion of the floor element (or a conical foot element fixed to the floor element).
  • FIG. 5 are shown as an alternative embodiment by the broken lines, a cone (shell) -shaped bottom element, in which extends according to the bottom area 2 shown with the dotted line inside.
  • FIG. 6 to 11 represent side views of various preferred embodiment of the hollow body according to the invention.
  • FIGS. 6 to 11 are various preferred embodiments of the hollow body according to the invention or the balance device according to the invention with shown differently designed page areas.
  • FIG. 2 shows two alternative embodiments of the balancing device according to the invention, with a concave cross-section (FIG. Fig. 7 ) or convex ( Fig. 6 ) Configuration of the side region 6.
  • FIG. 8 an embodiment of the balance device according to the invention is shown, which comprises concave and convex configurations of the side portion 6 in cross-section.
  • the side region preferably has one or more formations.
  • the shape of these formations can be semicircular as in FIG. 1 shown, or a triangular shape (as in FIG. 9 shown) or a polygonal shape (as in FIG. 10 shown).
  • Another preferred embodiment is in FIG. 11 shown here, the side region has a helically encircling, semi-circular shape.
  • the side portion with one or more formations, or a simple cylindrical, convex or concave surface.
  • formations both horizontally (as in FIGS. 6 to 11 ) as well as vertically (not shown here).
  • FIG. 12 is a plan view of a balance device according to the invention with massage nubs and a valve.
  • the upper surface is provided with nubs 10/12. Any other n-square shapes with n ⁇ 3 are also possible and may be chosen as the basic shape depending on the particular use of the balance device.
  • a valve 14 is also shown at the top left, through which a fluid in the hollow body or the designated chamber (s) can be filled within the hollow body.
  • At the edge of the balance device either an edge flange 11 (with fasteners 15) or the flange 7 itself (with mounting holes 17) can be seen.
  • FIG. 13 an example of a hexagonal design of the hollow body is shown.
  • a valve 14 is also shown here, through which a fluid in the hollow body or the designated chamber can be filled within the hollow body.
  • the hollow body according to the invention can be filled with a fluid in order to adapt the elasticity of the balance device to the requirements of a specific use.
  • a fluid in order to adapt the elasticity of the balance device to the requirements of a specific use.
  • the interior of the hollow body forms one (or more) corresponding chamber (s).
  • this fluid is air, as thus the weight of the balance device remains relatively low. Air is easy to handle, equipment such as air pumps and the like are already available in most households.
  • the hollow body according to the invention may be provided with a valve for introducing a fluid.
  • the valve may be designed as a one-way valve or as a two-way valve, i. with and without the ability to drain fluid from the hollow body again.
  • the elasticity of the skin of the hollow body which is made in particular of plasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC), causes - as well as in the sitting balls - a (small) part of the forces resulting from exposure to a person, converted into shear forces or forces which are substantially parallel to the floor area.
  • the shearing forces cause slight tilting and rocking movements of the person balancing on the balance device.
  • the hollow body can deform under this load and thus follows the movements of the person balancing thereon.
  • This behavior also called “dynamic balancing” leads to the already mentioned orthopedic and ergonomic advantages and supports the health of the user, thereby also creating a sense of well-being of the user of the balance device according to the invention.
  • These positive properties can be further improved by a combination with a bottom element serving as a therapy gyroscope.
  • FIGS. 14 and 15 represent further versions of balance devices, the higher and spherical are formed.
  • the hollow bodies or cushions are rather elliptical or at least partially spherical.
  • the (horizontal) diameter of the hollow body is greater than the inner diameter of the flange ring 11.
  • the outer diameter of the flange 11 or the bottom member 9, and even the flange 7.
  • FIG. 15 are still a broken line and a dash line shown. These lines are intended to indicate that a convexly or concavely curved bottom element 9 can also be used. then preferably also a correspondingly curved flange is used.
  • both curvatures can be achieved with only one bowl-shaped bottom element 9 and a (flexible) hollow body.
  • the bottom shell can also be used as a seat pan (with the balance device resting on the hollow body).
  • Fig. 15 defines the flange 11 of the hollow body a cutting line on the elliptical body of revolution or hollow body, which is arranged below its equator, so that the largest cross-sectional area of the body of revolution above the flange 11 and the outer surface of the body of revolution above the flange 11 a bulge or bulge Projection forms.
  • the bottom element 9 on the underside in the edge region of a plastic ring is molded of soft plastic, which ensures a soft elastic and non-slip ground contact.
  • the flange 7 is not a horizontal flange as in Fig. 15 but formed as a flange, whose longitudinal axis is aligned with the longitudinal axis of the rotary body or hollow body, so that the flange 7, although protruding outwards, but more precisely downwards.
  • the bottom element 9 is arranged and received in this case, within the projecting flange, while the screwing of the parts by means of a flange 11 from the outside (not shown), wherein the flange is again formed cylindrically.
  • the hollow body with its flange rests annularly on the ground, see, for example. also Fig. 3 Reference numeral 19, so that the ground contact by the annular soft plastic in the bottom area is formed.
  • FIG. 16 is a cross section of an embodiment of a balance device according to the invention with two chambers.
  • two balance devices or hollow bodies are fastened opposite to a base element 9.
  • two opposite flange rings are used for attachment, each press a flange of the opposing hollow body to the bottom element and pinched so. Due to the different shapes of the opposing balance devices or hollow bodies, each side of the balance device can be used for a different type of training.
  • FIG. 17 an embodiment is shown in which the deck area 4 and the side area 6 of the balance device are formed together dome-shaped or (substantially) hemispherical.
  • FIGS. 6 and 14, 15 and 16 existing, down to the bottom area adjacent, rounded (receding) part of the transition region between the deck area and floor area creates a special elasticity in use and thus over the embodiments of Fig. 1-5 special suspension properties.
  • the balance device is characterized in that the bottom surface is at least partially bounded by a conical surface.
  • the balance device is characterized in that the bottom surface is at least partially bounded by a parabolic surface.
  • the balance device is characterized in that the bottom surface is at least partially bounded by an ellipsoid surface.
  • Balance device is preferably characterized in that the underside of the bottom element is at least partially bounded by a basket arch surface.
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the hollow body defines a continuous, uninterrupted fluid-fillable chamber which is filled with fluid.
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the bottom portion 2 and the cover portion 4 are arranged substantially flat and parallel to each other.
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the cover region 4 is at least partially spherical.
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the balance device has a maximum width between 0.25 and 0.65 m and a height between 30 and 400 mm.
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the maximum width of the balance device is between 0.3 and 0.45 m.
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the height of the balance device is between 40 and 100 mm.
  • Plasticized polyvinyl chloride PVC
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the balance device is produced by rotational molding.
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the balance device in the plan has a substantially round or oval shape.
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the balance device in plan view has an n-angular shape with n ⁇ 3.
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the hollow body skin has anti-slip projections 10, which are formed in the bottom portion 2 and / or in the deck area 4.
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the hollow body skin has knobs 12 which are formed in the bottom region 2 and / or in the deck area 4
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the projections 10 have a diameter of 1 to 10 mm.
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the hollow body skin of the side portion 6 is curved substantially concave.
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the hollow body skin of the side portion 6 is curved substantially convex.
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the hollow body skin of the side portion 6 is substantially cylindrical.
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that at least one transition region in cross-section are substantially quarter-circular.
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the side region 6 has at least one formation.
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the at least one formation of the side portion 6 has a, in cross-section substantially semicircular shape.
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the at least one shape of the side region 6 has a cross-sectionally substantially n-angular shape with n ⁇ 2.
  • Balancing device is preferably designed such that the at least one formation of the side region 6 extends helically around the side region.
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the at least one formation of the side portion 6 extends substantially vertically.
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the at least one formation of the side portion 6 extends substantially horizontally.
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the balance device has at least one valve 14, through which fluid can be filled in the chamber of the balance device.
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the flange 7 has a flange edge thickening 19.
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the bottom element has openings through which the hollow body skin can rest through the bottom element on a substrate.
  • Balance device is preferably formed so that the cover portion 4 and the side portion 6 are dome-shaped together.
  • Balancing device is preferably designed such that on the bottom element 9, the balance device opposite, another balance device which also has a flange, is arranged.
  • Balancing device is preferably formed so that at its edge region at least two eyelets are attached, through which a leash or a band can be pulled.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
EP08008540A 2008-02-22 2008-05-06 Dispositif de balance Active EP2092964B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202008002484U DE202008002484U1 (de) 2008-02-22 2008-02-22 Balancevorrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2092964A1 true EP2092964A1 (fr) 2009-08-26
EP2092964B1 EP2092964B1 (fr) 2011-03-02

Family

ID=39326920

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08008540A Active EP2092964B1 (fr) 2008-02-22 2008-05-06 Dispositif de balance

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20090215596A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2092964B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE499976T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE202008002484U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2363694T3 (fr)
IL (1) IL195905A (fr)

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RU182147U1 (ru) * 2017-09-05 2018-08-03 Вячеслав Олегович Бубыренко Спортивный снаряд

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DE202011106757U1 (de) * 2011-10-14 2011-12-01 Gebrüder Obermaier oHG Hohlkörper aus Weich-PVC und Balancevorrichtung
US20130267390A1 (en) * 2012-01-05 2013-10-10 Rick Warren Liquid fillable portable exercise apparatus
US9320940B2 (en) * 2012-04-27 2016-04-26 Shanti Rainey Muscular training device, system and method
US8647239B1 (en) * 2012-10-18 2014-02-11 Genadijus Sokolovas Vertical swim trainer
US20140371041A1 (en) * 2013-06-13 2014-12-18 Brian T. Terpstra Total brain balance training equipment
US20150057138A1 (en) * 2013-08-21 2015-02-26 Silvia Orizaba Knilans Core balance physical training platform
ITBO20130468A1 (it) * 2013-08-30 2015-03-01 Trial S R L Dispositivo ginnico
CN104083175B (zh) * 2014-06-10 2016-05-25 安徽埃力智能科技有限公司 基于区域力效验的压力分布平台
WO2016022843A1 (fr) * 2014-08-06 2016-02-11 Polar Fusion Llc Dispositif et système de massage
US20160361603A1 (en) 2015-06-12 2016-12-15 Iana Blinova Multidimensional Mobilization of Lumbar, Pelvic, and Hip Joints
US10010758B2 (en) * 2015-07-20 2018-07-03 Kinetic Furniture Of Vermont, Llc Exercise chair
US10653919B2 (en) * 2015-07-20 2020-05-19 Kinetic Furniture Of Vermont Inc. Fastener for an exercise chair
US10512820B2 (en) * 2016-02-22 2019-12-24 Amy Caroline Strong Crawley Balance exercise device
US10905915B2 (en) * 2017-09-15 2021-02-02 Maria Susan Wallace Balance platform with convex base
CN109363364B (zh) * 2018-12-07 2021-11-30 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 一种自平衡装置及其应用
US11161013B2 (en) 2019-05-17 2021-11-02 Slaq Tec Llc Balance training device
US20220016487A1 (en) 2020-07-17 2022-01-20 James E. KLOPMAN Balance training device
IT202000003389A1 (it) * 2020-02-19 2021-08-19 Mauro Testa Dispositivo per allenare nell’uomo capacità motorie ed in particolare l’adeguamento all’instabilità, la forza e la mobilità
US11344767B1 (en) * 2020-04-12 2022-05-31 Christopher Alan Lagioia Exercise apparatus
US11752388B2 (en) * 2020-08-13 2023-09-12 Christopher Alan Lagioia Exercise apparatus
CN112023329B (zh) * 2020-09-02 2021-08-03 淮北师范大学 一种健美操跳跃训练装置

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE502008002725D1 (de) 2011-04-14
IL195905A0 (en) 2009-09-01
ATE499976T1 (de) 2011-03-15
ES2363694T3 (es) 2011-08-11
IL195905A (en) 2012-03-29
DE202008002484U1 (de) 2008-04-24
EP2092964B1 (fr) 2011-03-02
US20090215596A1 (en) 2009-08-27

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