EP2085545B1 - Geräuschmindernde Verschlussanordnung für Lüftungsfenster - Google Patents
Geräuschmindernde Verschlussanordnung für Lüftungsfenster Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2085545B1 EP2085545B1 EP09160609.5A EP09160609A EP2085545B1 EP 2085545 B1 EP2085545 B1 EP 2085545B1 EP 09160609 A EP09160609 A EP 09160609A EP 2085545 B1 EP2085545 B1 EP 2085545B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- locking assembly
- casing
- liner
- pawl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005019 pattern of movement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/16—Use of special materials for parts of locks
- E05B15/1635—Use of special materials for parts of locks of plastics materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/0325—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights provided with ventilating means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C3/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
- E05C3/02—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action
- E05C3/06—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the bolt
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/0045—Silencing devices; Noise reduction
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/14—Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a locking assembly for a ventilating window having a sash arranged to be openable with respect to a main frame by pivotal movement about a pivot axis parallel to a pair of opposed sash members according to the introductory part of claim 1, said locking assembly comprising:
- a locking assembly of the abovementioned type is disclosed in DK-C-114 046 .
- An actuator slide protruding through the casing connects the operator member with the locking mechanism, said actuator slide having a first unlocked position, a second locked position and a third intermediate position where the window is slightly open to achieve ventilation.
- Also protruding through slots in the casing are two pawl members. When closing the window the pawl members comes into engagement with the fixed strike plate whereby they are forced to the sides and the actuator slide is pressed into its second end position. For the purpose of ventilation, the actuator slide is pulled half way back towards the first position by use of the operator member without the pawl members being displaced.
- the locking assembly described above is made entirely from metal, which entails a good resistance to wear and has a well-proven reliability even after many years of use and exposure to different environmental factors.
- the movement of the pawl members and the actuator slide between their different positions gives rise to noise, particularly in the form of sharp sounds when the moveable parts reach their end positions.
- noise particularly in the form of sharp sounds when the moveable parts reach their end positions.
- users have not indicated these sounds as being a problem and possibly have not even consciously perceive these noises as being a source of irritation, the removal of such noise can be relieving.
- vacuum cleaners and car engines a lot of effort have been put in improving the sound of the engine to make it less irritating and even make it a part of the company brand.
- the problem has not previously been recognised.
- the noise has in many cases been seen as an advantage as it functions as an indication, that the window has been properly closed.
- the locking assembly may further comprise a first part, which is moveable in relation to a second part of the locking assembly with a first surface of the first part facing a second surface of the second part, where at least the first part of the locking assembly is made from a non-metallic material, preferably plastic.
- a liner may be said to be integrated in the first part making the use of separate liners superfluous. It is, however, to be understood that liners may still be used as a supplement e.g. serving as wearing parts.
- Plastics are preferred materials because they are generally cheap, each to form and generate relatively moderate sounds when struck. It is, however, to be understood that other materials such as ceramics or composites may also be used as long as they entail some advantages over the commonly used metals.
- first and second part may constitute first and second part.
- casing may be made entirely from plastic. This latter embodiment is particularly advantageous when sounds originating from resonance are to be avoided.
- a further advantage of making different parts of the locking assembly entirely from plastic is that it may be made by simple moulding, thus saving expenses both for the material itself and for the manufacture.
- Other parts of the locking assembly may also be made entirely from plastic. However, as some kinds of plastic will tend to melt or get soft when affected by the heat of a fire, the parts made from plastic and the kind of plastic used must be chosen with care. As an example the forces acting on the actuator slide during opening of the window would cause it to break if softened by heat, thus making it impossible to open the window for use as an emergency exit.
- the locking assembly comprises a first part, which is moveable in relation to a second part of the locking assembly with a first surface of the first part facing a second surface of the second part, where at least the first surface is provided with a liner preventing direct contact between the first and second surfaces.
- the lack of direct contact between first and second parts prevents the generation of the characteristic hard or sharp sounds of metal against metal.
- the liner material may be said to muffle the sound.
- the first guide means in the casing constitutes a first part and the pawl member a second part and/or the actuator slide constitutes a first part and the second guide means a second part, the contacting surfaces of the first and second part(s) being provided with one or more liners preventing direct contact between the actuator slide and the associated guide means and/or between the pawl member(s) and the casing.
- the lining of these particular parts of the locking assembly has been found to give a relatively large improvement of the sound pattern of the locking assembly. This is assumed to be due to the fact, that the pawl member(s) and the actuator slide moves intermittently between predefined positions giving rise to impact sounds and other similarly abrupt sounds.
- the locking assembly may also be configured with a liner at the second guide means and on the pawl member corresponding to a substitution of the first and second parts. That is to say, that the allocation of the indications first and second parts are only to be considered a preferred embodiment and not as limiting the scope of the invention.
- the operator member is connected to the actuator slide via an operator arm, where the operator member constitutes a first part and the operator arm a second part and/or where the actuator slide constitutes a first part and the operator arm a second part, the contacting surfaces of the first and second part(s) being provided with one or more liners preventing direct contact between the operator member and the operator arm and/or between the operator arm and the actuator slide.
- Such liners may even smooth the force transmitted, as the relatively flexible liner material will in many cases be able to absorb some of the irregularities.
- the movement of the pawl member(s) is normally achieved by attaching each pawl member to the casing via a fastening pin, which may be arranged in a hole in the casing.
- the pawl member then rotates about the fastening pin and a part of the pawl member projects through a slot in the casing, which slot constitutes the first guide means.
- the casing constitutes a first part and the fastening pin and/or the pawl member a second part, the contacting surfaces of the first and second part(s) being provided with one or more liners preventing direct contact between the casing and the fastening pin and/or pawl member. This not only cushions the sound caused by the contact but may also wholly or partly substitute the use of a lubricant.
- the liner used between the fastening pin and the casing and the liner used between the pawl member and the casing are formed as one common liner. This decreases the number of separate parts needed for the locking assembly, and the interconnection may help keep the two liner portions in place as they are affected by the rotational movement of the pawl member.
- Conventional locking assemblies are designed such that the first guide means through which the pawl member projects is formed as a slot in the casing, said slot having the shape of a circular section with the same radius of curvature and the same length as the path of the pawl member. This among others has the advantage, that the attachment of the pawl member via the fastening pin is hidden and protected inside the casing.
- the common liner has the overall shape of an isosceles triangle, where the apex envelopes the fastening pin, the angle between the two legs projecting from the apex corresponding to the angle of the circular section covered by the slot in the casing, where these two legs extends beyond the third side of the triangle, the two extensions lining the end sides of the slot, and where the third side of the triangle is curved with the same radius of curvature as the slot, lining the side surface of the slot facing the apex.
- the liner may have one or more retaining members projecting towards the inside of the triangle or a connecting member connecting the two legs projecting from the apex, the area enclosed by the triangle and the retaining or connecting member(s) corresponding in size and shape substantially to the size and cross sectional shape of the fastening pin. Thus no separate fastening means are necessary.
- the liners may be made from any suitable material having a sufficient strength and resistance to wear. It is, however, preferred that the liners are made from a plastic material such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylen (PP) or polyoxymethylen (POM), as such materials do not corrode and are relatively cheap. Depending on the number and place of use of the liners there may be two or more types of liners, each liner type being made from a different material depending on the forces acting on them.
- PE polyethylene
- PP polypropylen
- POM polyoxymethylen
- a liner made from a combination of two or more types of material, preferably from two kinds of plastic having different resistance to wear, such as polyoxymethylen (POM) and poly-propylene (PP) softened with a ethylene-propylene-diene-monomer (EPDM).
- POM polyoxymethylen
- PP poly-propylene
- EPDM ethylene-propylene-diene-monomer
- Each of the liners mentioned above may consist of one or more separate parts that are fastened to the locking assembly in a releasable manner. In this way is possible to replace liners that are worn down or possibly even provide existing locking assemblies with liners.
- Fig. 1 and 2 the locking assembly is shown in a ventilation window.
- An operator member 1 is located on the inside of the window in connection with the top sash member 2.
- an actuator slide 3 that protrudes through a slot (not shown) in the casing 4 of the locking assembly is moved towards the inside of the window (to the right in Figs. 1 and 2 ), the operator member 1 and actuator slide 3 being connected via an operator arm 5.
- pawl members 6 (only one is visible in Fig. 1 and 2 ) are being shifted to the positions shown in Fig.
- a locking control mechanism (not shown) consisting of a system of link joint arms inside the casing 4 as will be explained later.
- the pawl members are thereby brought out of engagement with the stationary locking members 71 (only one is visible in Fig. 1 and 2 ) projecting from a strike plate 7, which may be seen more clearly in Fig. 4 , said strike plate being fixed to the top frame member 8.
- the slots 41,42 in the casing through which the pawl members 6 and actuator slide 3 protrudes serves as first and second guide means, respectively.
- the operator member 1 is connected to the top sash member 2 by means of a hinge 9.
- the resulting pivot movement of the operator members necessitates pivot connections both between the operator member 1 and the operator arm 5 and between the operator arm 5 and the actuator slide 3.
- the pawl members 6 When closing the window, the pawl members 6 to come into engagement with the stationary locking members 71 of the strike plate 7 and are thereby forced to the sides, moving along the first guide means 41 to the position opposite the one shown in Fig. 3 .
- the movement of the pawl members are transmitted to the actuator slide 3 via the locking control mechanism 43,44,45 and the actuator slide is pulled back from the position shown in Fig. 2 to the position shown in Fig. 1 .
- the pattern of movement of the pawl members in relation to the strike plate is indicated with the arrows B in Fig. 4 .
- the pawl members are now located behind the stationary locking members 71 of the strike plate 7 thereby locking the window.
- a window with a locking assembly as the one shown in the drawing may be opened slightly by placing the actuator slide 3 in an intermediate position (not shown).
- the pawl members 6 are not affected by the moving of the actuator slide 3 between its locked position and its ventilating position.
- the actuator slide 3 and pawl members 6 are interconnected via the locking control mechanism, which consists of a system of spring-loaded arms 43, which forces the actuator slide to move stepwise between three predetermined positioned as described above, while the pawl members moves between only two positions.
- the locking control mechanism which consists of a system of spring-loaded arms 43, which forces the actuator slide to move stepwise between three predetermined positioned as described above, while the pawl members moves between only two positions.
- Other configurations of the arms 43 and springs 44,45, and other means of interconnection may be devised, but the embodiment shown has proven its worth over decades of use.
- the a locking assembly functioning with only two positions of the actuator slide i.e. with no ventilating position is also within the scope of the invention
- the locking assembly To moderate the generation of sound during operation of the locking assembly it is, according to the invention, provided with one or more liners, which cushions the contact between the different parts of the locking assembly thereby cushioning the sound.
- Fig. 6 shows a slide liner 31, which prevents the actuator slide 3 from coming into direct contact with the casing 4, the spring-loaded arms 43 and the operator arm 5.
- the slide liner has a base 311, which abuts against the spring-loaded arms as may be seen in Fig. 5 , a projecting edge 312, which serves as a contact surface with the casing, a pair of projections 313 protruding trough the slot 42 in the casing as may be seen in Fig. 3 , and a connecting piece 314 projecting into the actuator slide and preventing contact with the operator arm 5 as may also be seen in Fig. 3 .
- the slot 42 may be made slightly wider than in the traditional locking assembly so that the effective width of the slot is approximately the same.
- Fig. 7 shows a pawl liner 61 intended to isolate the pawl members from the casing, said pawl liner serving as a common liner as described in the introductory part of the description.
- the pawl liner may be said to have the overall shape of a triangle, where the apex 62 is rounded and the opposite leg 63 curved.
- the liner 61 is arranged with its apex at the fastening point 64 of the pawl member 6, and with the curved leg 63 projecting into the slot 41 in the casing. The apex thus lines the pivot connection between the pawl member and the casing and the curved leg lines the slot against the part 6' of the pawl member projecting there trough.
- the apex 62 is provided with a semicircular connecting piece 66, which together with the apex forms a circular member surrounding the connection between the pawl member 6 and the casing 4 all way round.
- the connecting piece may, however be left out or replaced with a retaining member (not shown) projecting from the side of the triangle to prevent the liner 61 from getting dislocated without surrounding the connection entirely.
- the pawl liner 61 is further provided with a pair of projecting corner pieces 65, which may be said to be extensions of the two legs meeting at the apex 62.
- the corner pieces has an increased height seen in the direction perpendicularly to the plane of the triangle, which allows them to project trough the slot 41.
- the corner pieces thus functions as a liner for the end edges of the slot, preventing the pawl member from hitting against the casing when being moved between its two positions as may be seen in Figs. 3 and 5 .
- the height of the pawl liner 61 in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the triangle is shown to decrease from a maximum at the apex 62 to a minimum at or by the third leg 63.
- this design is considered to be the one providing the best manageability during assembly of the locking assembly, but other designs may be preferable in consideration of other factors.
- Figs. 8 and 9 shows the hinge 9 connecting the operator member 1 to the top sash member 2.
- this hinge have consisted of two hinge parts 91 and 92, which is connected to the operator member and the top sash member respectively and which are interconnected by means of a pivot 93 projecting trough bend back edges 94,95 of the two hinge parts.
- the pivot 93 have now been provided with a plastic coating 96 preventing direct contact between the pivot and the hinge parts 91,92.
- the hinge 9 may further be provided with liners preventing direct contact between the bend back edges 94,95 of the two hinge parts 91,92 at the points marked by 97 in Fig. 8 .
- the strike plate 7, which is shown in Fig. 4 is made entirely from plastic, preferably moulded in one piece. Regardless of the material chosen it may, however, also be provided with liners (not shown) on the stationary locking members 71, these liners serving to deaden sound and/or as wearing parts.
- liners not shown
- the drawbacks of using only plastic mentioned above in relation to i.a. the hinge 9 does not apply to the strike plate, as a melted strike plate would only make it easier to open the window.
- the pawl liner 61 is preferably made from a plastic material, which is resistant to impact loads.
- a plastic material which is resistant to impact loads.
- An example of such a material is Hytrel®, which is polypropylen softened by the addition of a ethylene-propylene-diene-monomer. The same applies to any all-plastic parts of the locking assembly affected by impact loads.
- liners and parts of the locking assembly which are not subject to impact loads, such as the slide liner 31 and the strike plate 7, should in stead be made from a material, which is more resistant to frictional loads caused by the movement of the actuator slide 3 and pawl members 6 in relation to the casing 4 and strike plate 7.
- a material which is more resistant to frictional loads caused by the movement of the actuator slide 3 and pawl members 6 in relation to the casing 4 and strike plate 7.
- POM polyoxymethylen
- the noise reduction may further be improved by an appropriate configuration of the strike plate 7.
- the strike plate have been provided with a raised edge or projection at the point marked with 72 in Fig. 4 , the purpose of the edge being to force the pawl member to the side when closing the window and to keep it there. It has, however, surprising been discovered that, in particular when making the strike plate from plastic, the raised edge is unnecessary for the functioning of the locking assembly, and that a locking assembly with a strike plate as the shown in Fig. 4 gives rise to less noise. It is therefore preferred that the shape of the inner side of the stationary locking members of the strike plate of the locking assembly describes a smooth, continuous advancing curve.
- liners such as at the connection between the operator member 1 and the operator arm 5.
- Such liners may be designed in any appropriate way and from any appropriate material as long as they meet the object of making the operation of the locking assembly generate less or more agreeable sound.
- each pair of mutually contacting surfaces is provided with a liner. It is, however, to be understood that a double lining protecting both surfaces may be preferable, for example to achieve an effect corresponding to a lubrication of the two surfaces.
- the object of the invention as defined by the appended claims may be achieved in several other ways.
- the number of separate liners may be increased or decreased, the liners may be employed in different places or have a different shape, some parts of the locking assembly may be made entirely from a plastic material etc.
- the overall construction of the locking assembly may be varied by e.g. using only one pawl member.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Verschlussanordnung für ein Lüftungsfenster mit einem Flügel, der derart angeordnet ist, dass er in Bezug auf einen Hauptrahmen durch Schwenkbewegung um eine Schwenkachse parallel zu einem Paar von gegenüberliegenden Flügelelementen geöffnet werden kann, wobei die Verschlussanordnung aufweist:eine Schließplatte (7) mit wenigstens einem stationären Verriegelungselement (71), das an einem Hauptrahmenelement (8) gegenüber von einem von dem Paar von Flügelelementen (2) befestigt ist,ein Gehäuse (4), das an dem einen Flügelelement gegenüber dem Schließblech befestigt ist,wenigstens ein Klinkenelement (6), das derart in dem Gehäuse angeordnet ist, dass es zwischen einer Verriegelungsposition, in der es in Verriegelungseingriff mit dem stationären Verriegelungselement steht, und einer Entriegelungsposition, in der es von dem Verriegelungselement gelöst ist, um das Öffnen des Fensters zu erlauben, bewegbar ist, wobei das Klinkenelement sich entlang erster Führungsmittel (41) in dem Gehäuse bewegt,ein Verriegelungssteuermechanismus (43,44,45), der in dem Gehäuse angeordnet ist, um die Bewegung des/der Klinkenelements/Klinkenelemente zwischen der Verriegelungsposition und der Entriegelungsposition zu steuern,wobei der Verriegelungssteuermechanismus durch ein Betätigungselement (1) betätigbar ist, wobei auf das Betätigungselement (1) von der Innenseite des Fensters über wenigstens einen Betätigungsschlitten (3) zugegriffen werden kann, wobei der Betätigungsschlitten (3) in zweiten Führungsmitteln (42) in dem Gehäuse von einer ersten Endposition, die die Entriegelungsposition des Klinkenelements definiert, zu einer zweiten Endposition, die die Verriegelungsposition des Klinkenelements definiert, und zurück verschiebbar ist,wobei das Betätigungselement mit dem Betätigungsschlitten verbunden ist, um zwei unterschiedliche Positionen, die den Endpositionen des Betätigungsschlittens entsprechen, zu besetzen,ein Scharnier (9), das dazu angepasst ist, das Betätigungselement (1) mit dem oberen Flügelelement (2) zu verbinden, wobei das Scharnier aus zwei Scharnierteilen (91,92) besteht, die mit dem Betätigungselement bzw. dem oberen Flügelelement verbindbar sind, und die mittels eines Schwenkzapfens (93) miteinander verbunden sind, wobei der Schwenkzapfen (93) durch gebogene Hinterkanten (94,95) der zwei Scharnierteile ragt, dadurch gekennzeichnet,dass die Verschlussanordnung einen ersten Teil aufweist, der in Relation zu einem zweiten Teil der Verschlussanordnung bewegbar ist, wobei eine erste Oberfläche des ersten Teils einer zweiten Oberfläche des zweiten Teils zugewandt ist, wobei wenigstens die erste Oberfläche mit einer Einlage ausgestattet ist, die direkten Kontakt zwischen den ersten und zweiten Oberflächen verhindert,dass die Schließplatte vollständig aus Plastik hergestellt ist, unddass der Schwenkzapfen (93) eine Plastikbeschichtung (96) aufweist, die direkten Kontakt zwischen dem Schwenkzapfen und den Scharnierteilen (91,92) verhindert.
- Verschlussanordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schwenkzapfen aus einem nicht-metallischen Material, vorzugsweise Plastik, hergestellt ist.
- Verschlussanordnung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Scharnierteile aus einem nicht-metallischen Material, vorzugsweise Plastik, hergestellt sind.
- Verschlussanordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Einlage aus einem Plastikmaterial, wie Polyethylen (PE), Polypropylen (PP) oder Polyoxymethylen (POM) hergestellt ist.
- Verschlussanordnung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verschlussanordnung zwei oder mehr Typen von Einlagen aufweist, wobei jeder Einlagentyp aus einem anderen Material hergestellt ist.
- Verschlussanordnung nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass wenigstens eine Einlage aus einer Kombination von zwei Typen von Material hergestellt ist, vorzugsweise aus zwei Arten von Plastik mit unterschiedlicher Verschleißfestigkeit, wie beispielsweise Polyoxymethylen (POM) und Polypropylen (PP) weichgemacht mit einem Ethylen-Propylen-Dien-Monomer (EPDM).
- Lüftungsfenster mit einem Flügel, der derart angeordnet ist, dass er in Bezug auf einen Hauptrahmen durch Schwenkbewegung um eine Schwenkachse parallel zu einem Paar von gegenüberliegenden Flügelelementen geöffnet werden kann, und mit einer Verschlussanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09160609.5A EP2085545B1 (de) | 2005-12-22 | 2005-12-22 | Geräuschmindernde Verschlussanordnung für Lüftungsfenster |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09160609.5A EP2085545B1 (de) | 2005-12-22 | 2005-12-22 | Geräuschmindernde Verschlussanordnung für Lüftungsfenster |
EP05388115A EP1801333A1 (de) | 2005-12-22 | 2005-12-22 | Geräuschmindernde Verschlussanordnung für Lüftungsfenster |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05388115A Division EP1801333A1 (de) | 2005-12-22 | 2005-12-22 | Geräuschmindernde Verschlussanordnung für Lüftungsfenster |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP2085545A1 EP2085545A1 (de) | 2009-08-05 |
EP2085545B1 true EP2085545B1 (de) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=36581956
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP09160609.5A Active EP2085545B1 (de) | 2005-12-22 | 2005-12-22 | Geräuschmindernde Verschlussanordnung für Lüftungsfenster |
EP05388115A Withdrawn EP1801333A1 (de) | 2005-12-22 | 2005-12-22 | Geräuschmindernde Verschlussanordnung für Lüftungsfenster |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP05388115A Withdrawn EP1801333A1 (de) | 2005-12-22 | 2005-12-22 | Geräuschmindernde Verschlussanordnung für Lüftungsfenster |
Country Status (2)
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EP (2) | EP2085545B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN101379264B (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP2547846B1 (de) * | 2010-03-19 | 2018-09-05 | Zhijun Dong | Verriegelungsvorrichtung für fenster und türen |
EP2607578B1 (de) * | 2011-12-22 | 2016-09-28 | VKR Holding A/S | Sperranordnung und Schließblech |
EP2796656B1 (de) * | 2013-04-25 | 2017-02-22 | VKR Holding A/S | Lüfteranordnung für ein Entlüftungsfenster |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1203134B1 (de) * | 1999-08-13 | 2005-11-16 | VKR Holding A/S | Elektrischer fensterheber |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK114046C (da) | 1968-03-26 | 1970-03-31 | Rasmussen V & Co Fa | Låsebeslag til vinduer, navnlig vippe- og drejevinduer. |
US4175315A (en) * | 1977-05-09 | 1979-11-27 | Hayes Frank F Jr | All plastic hinge having a non-rising pin and method of making the same |
US4651382A (en) * | 1984-05-31 | 1987-03-24 | Krolick Robert S | Solvent-bondable plastic parts with capillary-action blocking moat to confine solvent flow |
US4545090A (en) * | 1984-09-24 | 1985-10-08 | Redmond Daniel R | Glass filled plastic hinge |
DE3674908D1 (de) * | 1986-01-20 | 1990-11-15 | Mayer & Co | Vorrichtung zur hoehenverstellung der baender von schwenkfluegeln. |
DE3723424A1 (de) * | 1986-09-06 | 1989-02-09 | Scharwaechter Gmbh Co Kg | Tuerfeststeller, insbesondere fuer kraftwagentueren |
US4964193A (en) * | 1987-04-21 | 1990-10-23 | E. R. Wagner Manufacturing Company | Hinge |
US5927773A (en) * | 1997-02-19 | 1999-07-27 | Tri/Mark Corporation | Latch assembly for movable closure |
DE19845949C2 (de) * | 1998-10-06 | 2000-09-21 | Faure Bertrand Sitztech Gmbh | Kunststoffhülse für eine Lagervorrichtung |
GB2355489B (en) * | 1999-10-20 | 2003-08-20 | Bloxwich Automotive Ltd | Plastic link for door check |
EP1377715B1 (de) * | 2001-04-11 | 2010-01-06 | VKR Holding A/S | Verriegelungsvorrichtung für ein lüftungsfenster |
DE20320183U1 (de) * | 2003-12-31 | 2005-05-19 | Friedr. Fingscheidt Gmbh | Säulenteil eines Kraftfahrzeug-Scharniers |
DE102004001988A1 (de) * | 2004-01-13 | 2005-08-04 | Kiekert Ag | Lagerdorn für Sperrteile und Kraftfahrzeug-Türschloss mit einem Lagerdorn |
-
2005
- 2005-12-22 EP EP09160609.5A patent/EP2085545B1/de active Active
- 2005-12-22 EP EP05388115A patent/EP1801333A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-12-22 CN CN2006800479147A patent/CN101379264B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1203134B1 (de) * | 1999-08-13 | 2005-11-16 | VKR Holding A/S | Elektrischer fensterheber |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1801333A1 (de) | 2007-06-27 |
EP2085545A1 (de) | 2009-08-05 |
CN101379264A (zh) | 2009-03-04 |
CN101379264B (zh) | 2010-07-21 |
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