EP2072803A3 - Device for igniting a fuel-air mixture in a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine - Google Patents

Device for igniting a fuel-air mixture in a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2072803A3
EP2072803A3 EP08021525A EP08021525A EP2072803A3 EP 2072803 A3 EP2072803 A3 EP 2072803A3 EP 08021525 A EP08021525 A EP 08021525A EP 08021525 A EP08021525 A EP 08021525A EP 2072803 A3 EP2072803 A3 EP 2072803A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
combustion chamber
igniting
fuel
air mixture
combustion engine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08021525A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2072803B1 (en
EP2072803A2 (en
Inventor
Friedrich Gruber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Innio Jenbacher GmbH and Co OG
Original Assignee
GE Jenbacher GmbH and Co OHG
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Publication date
Application filed by GE Jenbacher GmbH and Co OHG filed Critical GE Jenbacher GmbH and Co OHG
Publication of EP2072803A2 publication Critical patent/EP2072803A2/en
Publication of EP2072803A3 publication Critical patent/EP2072803A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2072803B1 publication Critical patent/EP2072803B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02PIGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
    • F02P13/00Sparking plugs structurally combined with other parts of internal-combustion engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M57/00Fuel-injectors combined or associated with other devices
    • F02M57/06Fuel-injectors combined or associated with other devices the devices being sparking plugs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02PIGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
    • F02P23/00Other ignition
    • F02P23/04Other physical ignition means, e.g. using laser rays

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

Vorrichtung (10) zur Zündung eines Treibstoff/Luftgemischs im Brennraum (11) einer Brennkraftmaschine, wobei der Brennraum mindestens ein Einlassventil (34) und mindestens ein Auslassventil (35) aufweist, wobei weiters eine Laserlichterzeugungseinrichtung (1) zur Abgabe von Laserlicht und ein Brennraumfenster (3) zum Einkoppeln des Laserlichts in einen Brennraum (11) der Brennkraftmaschine vorgesehen sind, wobei zumindest eine von dem bzw. den Einlassventil(en) (34) gesonderte Fluidzufuhreinrichtung (6) vorgesehen ist, mit der ein Fluid zumindest auf Bereiche der Oberfläche des Brennraumfensters (3) oder zwischen Brennraumfenster (3) und Brennpunkt (4) des Laserlichtes strömbar ist.

Figure imgaf001
Device (10) for igniting a fuel / air mixture in the combustion chamber (11) of an internal combustion engine, wherein the combustion chamber has at least one inlet valve (34) and at least one outlet valve (35), wherein further comprises a laser light generating device (1) for emitting laser light and a combustion chamber window (3) are provided for coupling the laser light in a combustion chamber (11) of the internal combustion engine, wherein at least one of the inlet valve (s) (34) separate fluid supply means (6) is provided, with a fluid at least on areas of the surface the combustion chamber window (3) or between the combustion chamber window (3) and the focal point (4) of the laser light can be flowed.
Figure imgaf001

EP08021525.4A 2007-12-19 2008-12-11 Device for igniting a fuel-air mixture in a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine Active EP2072803B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0206207A AT506200B1 (en) 2007-12-19 2007-12-19 DEVICE FOR IGNITING A FUEL / AIR MIXTURE IN THE COMBUSTION ENGINE OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2072803A2 EP2072803A2 (en) 2009-06-24
EP2072803A3 true EP2072803A3 (en) 2011-01-26
EP2072803B1 EP2072803B1 (en) 2020-04-22

Family

ID=40456504

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08021525.4A Active EP2072803B1 (en) 2007-12-19 2008-12-11 Device for igniting a fuel-air mixture in a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US7806094B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2072803B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101463791A (en)
AT (1) AT506200B1 (en)

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PL384721A1 (en) * 2008-03-17 2009-09-28 Wiesław Olędzki Laser ignition device for a combustion engine, in particular for a four-stroke engine, driven by ethyl, methyl alcohol and gasoline, kerosene and benzele (benzene)
DE102008040429A1 (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-01-28 Ge Jenbacher Gmbh & Co. Ohg Flow protection device on a laser spark plug to improve the ignition behavior
DE102008043961A1 (en) * 2008-11-21 2010-05-27 Robert Bosch Gmbh Laser-induced spark ignition for an internal combustion engine
DE102008062574A1 (en) * 2008-12-16 2010-06-17 Ge Jenbacher Gmbh & Co. Ohg spark plug
DE102009000956A1 (en) * 2009-02-18 2010-08-19 Robert Bosch Gmbh Laser spark plug and pre-chamber module for this
AT508983B1 (en) * 2009-10-07 2012-12-15 Ge Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Ohg LASER SPARK PLUG FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
AT508801B1 (en) * 2009-10-07 2011-09-15 Ge Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Ohg BRENNKRAFTMASCHINENZÜNDVORRICHTUNG
DE102009047019A1 (en) * 2009-11-23 2011-05-26 Robert Bosch Gmbh laser spark plug
DE102009047021A1 (en) * 2009-11-23 2011-05-26 Robert Bosch Gmbh laser spark plug
DE102009047010A1 (en) * 2009-11-23 2011-05-26 Robert Bosch Gmbh Laser spark plug and operating method therefor
DE102010041908A1 (en) * 2009-12-09 2011-06-16 Robert Bosch Gmbh ignition device
DE102009055040A1 (en) * 2009-12-21 2011-06-22 Robert Bosch GmbH, 70469 Laser ignition device and operating method for a laser ignition device
DE102009055038A1 (en) * 2009-12-21 2011-06-22 Robert Bosch GmbH, 70469 laser ignition device
US8939120B1 (en) * 2010-03-23 2015-01-27 Utron Kinetics, LLC Laser ignition of high pressure combustible gas mixtures in a press
DE102010027943A1 (en) * 2010-04-20 2011-10-20 Robert Bosch Gmbh Method for operating a laser spark plug for an internal combustion engine
DE102010029420A1 (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-12-01 Robert Bosch Gmbh Laser-induced spark ignition for an internal combustion engine
DE102010029385A1 (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-12-01 Robert Bosch Gmbh Laser-induced spark ignition for an internal combustion engine
DE102010029398A1 (en) 2010-05-27 2011-12-01 Robert Bosch Gmbh Laser-induced spark ignition for an internal combustion engine
DE102010029382A1 (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-12-01 Robert Bosch Gmbh Laser-induced spark ignition for an internal combustion engine
DE102010029353A1 (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-12-01 Robert Bosch Gmbh Laser-induced spark ignition for an internal combustion engine
DE102010029347A1 (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-12-01 Robert Bosch Gmbh Laser-induced spark ignition for an internal combustion engine
DE102010029378A1 (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-12-01 Robert Bosch Gmbh Laser-induced spark ignition for an internal combustion engine
US8042510B2 (en) 2010-09-08 2011-10-25 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Efficiency enhancement to a laser ignition system
DE102011075559A1 (en) 2011-05-10 2012-11-15 Robert Bosch Gmbh laser spark plug
DE102011075551A1 (en) * 2011-05-10 2012-11-15 Robert Bosch Gmbh laser spark plug
DE102011079017A1 (en) * 2011-07-12 2013-01-17 Robert Bosch Gmbh Method and device for operating a laser spark plug
DE102011079020A1 (en) * 2011-07-12 2013-01-17 Robert Bosch Gmbh Prechamber module for a laser spark plug and manufacturing method thereof
DE102011079043A1 (en) 2011-07-13 2013-01-17 Robert Bosch Gmbh Laser spark plug and cleaning method therefor
AT511930A1 (en) 2011-09-06 2013-03-15 Ge Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Og laser spark plug
DE102011083143A1 (en) * 2011-09-21 2013-03-21 Robert Bosch Gmbh Prechamber module for a laser spark plug
JP5892804B2 (en) * 2012-02-13 2016-03-23 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 Laser ignition device
JP5880401B2 (en) * 2012-11-15 2016-03-09 富士ゼロックス株式会社 Communication apparatus and program
US9617967B2 (en) * 2013-06-28 2017-04-11 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Method and system for laser ignition control
EP2848804A1 (en) * 2013-09-13 2015-03-18 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Wind turbine test method
RU2553916C2 (en) * 2013-10-21 2015-06-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Спектралазер" Method for laser ignition of fuel in diesel engine; device for laser ignition of fuel in diesel engine and igniter
GB2527361A (en) * 2014-06-20 2015-12-23 John Anthony King Fuel delivery and ignition system
JP6457759B2 (en) * 2014-07-31 2019-01-23 三菱重工エンジン&ターボチャージャ株式会社 Engine with laser spark plug
JP6478509B2 (en) 2014-07-31 2019-03-06 株式会社Soken Laser igniter
JP6631201B2 (en) * 2014-12-08 2020-01-15 株式会社デンソー Ignition device and method for producing superhydrophilic film used therein
US9574541B2 (en) 2015-05-27 2017-02-21 Princeton Optronics Inc. Compact laser ignition device for combustion engine
RU2634300C2 (en) * 2016-01-29 2017-10-25 Николай Борисович Болотин Device for laser ignition of fuel-air mixture in internal combustion engine
RU2612188C1 (en) * 2016-01-29 2017-03-02 Николай Борисович Болотин Diesel engine ignition system and laser sparking plug
US9932956B2 (en) * 2016-02-24 2018-04-03 Denso International America, Inc. Laser ignition device
FR3061743B1 (en) * 2017-01-12 2019-08-16 Vianney Rabhi PRE-CLAMP CHAMBER
DE102017005478B3 (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-09-27 L'orange Gmbh fuel injector
US11519378B2 (en) * 2020-05-19 2022-12-06 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation Internal combustion engine with laser-assisted, compression ignition
CN112855336B (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-11-05 吉林大学 Pre-combustion chamber heat jet high-energy ignition system
US11378042B1 (en) 2021-12-10 2022-07-05 Dan H. Johnson Internal combustion engine ignition device
CN115425510B (en) * 2022-11-07 2023-03-24 西南科技大学 Pyrotechnical laser ignited by compressed air

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US4852529A (en) * 1986-03-07 1989-08-01 Bennett Automotive Technology Pty. Ltd. Laser energy ignition system
JPH08165978A (en) * 1994-12-14 1996-06-25 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Laser ignition method
JPH09250438A (en) * 1996-03-14 1997-09-22 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Engine ignition device
EP1143126A2 (en) * 2000-04-03 2001-10-10 Dieter Dr. Kuhnert Precombustion chamber with spark plug and additional fuel for igniting very lean mixtures, especially for gas engines
EP1329631A2 (en) * 2002-01-22 2003-07-23 Jenbacher Zündsysteme GmbH Combustion engine
JP2006329116A (en) * 2005-05-27 2006-12-07 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Fuel reformed engine
DE102006018973A1 (en) * 2006-04-25 2007-10-31 Kuhnert-Latsch-GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter Herr Dr.-Ing. Reinhard Latsch, 76530 Baden-Baden) Air/fuel mixture laser ignition method for internal combustion engine, involves igniting air/fuel mixture by using laser ignition in pre-chamber during approximation at upper dead center of piston

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JPS58165578A (en) * 1982-03-24 1983-09-30 Toyota Motor Corp Igniting method for internal-combustion engine
DD261290A3 (en) * 1986-11-11 1988-10-26 Freiberg Brennstoffinst COMBINED FUTURE AND MONITORING DEVICE FOR BURNERS
JP4617061B2 (en) * 2001-05-24 2011-01-19 サウスウエスト・リサーチ・インスティチュート Method and apparatus for laser ignition engine
US7114858B2 (en) * 2003-09-23 2006-10-03 The University Of Chicago Laser based ignition system for natural gas reciprocating engines, laser based ignition system having capability to detect successful ignition event; and distributor system for use with high-powered pulsed lasers
AT501109B8 (en) * 2004-09-27 2007-02-15 Avl List Gmbh WINDOW ELEMENT FOR OPTICAL EQUIPMENT
AT501203A1 (en) * 2004-12-20 2006-07-15 Ge Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Ohg LENS FOR A LASER-IGNITED INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
AT503275A1 (en) * 2006-02-20 2007-09-15 Ge Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Ohg RECORDING DEVICE FOR FIXING A COMBUSTION WINDOW
DE102007045180A1 (en) * 2007-09-21 2009-04-02 Robert Bosch Gmbh Internal combustion engine with laser-induced spark ignition

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US4852529A (en) * 1986-03-07 1989-08-01 Bennett Automotive Technology Pty. Ltd. Laser energy ignition system
JPH08165978A (en) * 1994-12-14 1996-06-25 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Laser ignition method
JPH09250438A (en) * 1996-03-14 1997-09-22 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Engine ignition device
EP1143126A2 (en) * 2000-04-03 2001-10-10 Dieter Dr. Kuhnert Precombustion chamber with spark plug and additional fuel for igniting very lean mixtures, especially for gas engines
EP1329631A2 (en) * 2002-01-22 2003-07-23 Jenbacher Zündsysteme GmbH Combustion engine
JP2006329116A (en) * 2005-05-27 2006-12-07 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Fuel reformed engine
DE102006018973A1 (en) * 2006-04-25 2007-10-31 Kuhnert-Latsch-GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter Herr Dr.-Ing. Reinhard Latsch, 76530 Baden-Baden) Air/fuel mixture laser ignition method for internal combustion engine, involves igniting air/fuel mixture by using laser ignition in pre-chamber during approximation at upper dead center of piston

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT506200A1 (en) 2009-07-15
CN101463791A (en) 2009-06-24
US20090159031A1 (en) 2009-06-25
EP2072803B1 (en) 2020-04-22
AT506200B1 (en) 2009-09-15
US7806094B2 (en) 2010-10-05
EP2072803A2 (en) 2009-06-24

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