EP2051005B1 - Brenner mit zentralem Luftstrahl - Google Patents
Brenner mit zentralem Luftstrahl Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2051005B1 EP2051005B1 EP09151678.1A EP09151678A EP2051005B1 EP 2051005 B1 EP2051005 B1 EP 2051005B1 EP 09151678 A EP09151678 A EP 09151678A EP 2051005 B1 EP2051005 B1 EP 2051005B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- zone
- burner
- annular zone
- axial
- annular
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D1/00—Burners for combustion of pulverulent fuel
- F23D1/02—Vortex burners, e.g. for cyclone-type combustion apparatus
Claims (13)
- Brenner mit zentralem Luftstrahl, der Folgendes umfasst:eine axiale Zone (25), die von einer ersten ringförmigen Zone (11) konzentrisch umgeben ist, wobei die erste ringförmige Zone von einer zweiten ringförmigen Zone (16) konzentrisch umgeben ist und die zweite ringförmige Zone von einer dritten ringförmigen Zone (17) konzentrisch umgeben ist, wobei die axiale Zone, die erste ringförmige Zone, die zweite ringförmige Zone und die dritte ringförmige Zone durch ein axiales Rohr (6), ein ringförmiges Rohr (3) bzw. eine Trommel (19) getrennt sind,eine Zufuhrleitung (9), die zwischen einem Abschnitt der ersten ringförmigen Zone (11) und der axialen Zone (25) radial eingeschoben ist, wobei die Zufuhrleitung (9) die axiale Zone (25) mit einem Gas, das Sauerstoff umfasst, versorgt,Mittel (10) zum Regulieren des Gasflusses durch die Zufuhrleitung (9);Mittel zum Versorgen der ersten ringförmigen Zone mit einem brennbaren Kraftstoff;Mittel zum Versorgen der zweiten ringförmigen Zone mit Luft, und Mittel zum Versorgen der dritten ringförmigen Zone mit Luft, wobei die axiale Zone und die zweite und die dritte ringförmige Zone Sekundärluft für die Verbrennung bereitstellen, und wobei das Gas, das Sauerstoff umfasst, aus der axialen Zone austritt, um den zentralen Luftstrahl zu bilden.
- Brenner nach Anspruch 1, wobei die axiale Zone eine Durchflusskonditionierungsvorrichtung (13) enthält.
- Brenner nach Anspruch 1 oder Anspruch 2, wobei die erste ringförmige Zone eine Durchflusskonditionierungsvorrichtung (30) enthält.
- Brenner nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die erste ringförmige Zone Mittel (7) zum Bereitstellen einer gleichmäßigeren Kohleverteilung enthält.
- Brenner nach Anspruch 1 bis 4, der ferner in der zweiten ringförmigen Zone eine Schaufel (21) umfasst.
- Brenner nach Anspruch 1 bis 5, der ferner in der dritten ringförmigen Zone eine Schaufel (22, 23) umfasst.
- Brenner nach Anspruch 1, der ferner Mittel (15) zum Regulieren des Luftflusses in die zweite ringförmige Zone und Mittel (15) zum Regulieren des Luftflusses in die dritte ringförmige Zone umfasst.
- Brenner nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei sich ein Brennerluftkasten (51) in fluidtechnischer Kommunikation mit der zweiten ringförmigen Zone und der dritten ringförmigen Zone befindet.
- Brenner nach Anspruch 8, wobei sich der Brennerluftkasten in fluidtechnischer Kommunikation mit der axialen Zone befindet.
- Brenner nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei sich in der axialen Zone ein Zünder befindet.
- Brenner nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, der ferner eine Leitungsröhre umfasst, die von der axialen Zone konzentrisch umgeben ist.
- Brenner nach Anspruch 11, wobei die Leitungsröhre Mittel zum radialen Verteilen eines Gases in die axiale Zone umfasst.
- Brenner nach Anspruch 11 oder 12, wobei die Leitungsröhre Mittel umfasst, um ein Gas in Längsrichtung in der axialen Zone zu verteilen.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL09151678T PL2051005T3 (pl) | 2006-08-16 | 2006-08-16 | Palnik o środkowym strumieniu powietrza |
EP09151678.1A EP2051005B1 (de) | 2006-08-16 | 2006-08-16 | Brenner mit zentralem Luftstrahl |
ES09151678.1T ES2636594T3 (es) | 2006-08-16 | 2006-08-16 | Quemador de chorro de aire central |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06254290A EP1892470B8 (de) | 2006-08-16 | 2006-08-16 | Verfahren zur Minderung von NOx-Emissionen in einem Kohlenstaubbrenner |
EP09151678.1A EP2051005B1 (de) | 2006-08-16 | 2006-08-16 | Brenner mit zentralem Luftstrahl |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06254290A Division EP1892470B8 (de) | 2006-08-16 | 2006-08-16 | Verfahren zur Minderung von NOx-Emissionen in einem Kohlenstaubbrenner |
EP06254290.7 Division | 2006-08-16 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2051005A2 EP2051005A2 (de) | 2009-04-22 |
EP2051005A3 EP2051005A3 (de) | 2010-06-09 |
EP2051005B1 true EP2051005B1 (de) | 2017-06-14 |
Family
ID=37564416
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09151678.1A Active EP2051005B1 (de) | 2006-08-16 | 2006-08-16 | Brenner mit zentralem Luftstrahl |
EP09170949.3A Active EP2138765B1 (de) | 2006-08-16 | 2006-08-16 | Verbrennungsverfahren |
EP06254290A Active EP1892470B8 (de) | 2006-08-16 | 2006-08-16 | Verfahren zur Minderung von NOx-Emissionen in einem Kohlenstaubbrenner |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09170949.3A Active EP2138765B1 (de) | 2006-08-16 | 2006-08-16 | Verbrennungsverfahren |
EP06254290A Active EP1892470B8 (de) | 2006-08-16 | 2006-08-16 | Verfahren zur Minderung von NOx-Emissionen in einem Kohlenstaubbrenner |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (3) | EP2051005B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE497126T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602006019860D1 (de) |
DK (2) | DK2138765T3 (de) |
ES (3) | ES2576008T3 (de) |
PL (3) | PL2138765T3 (de) |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2933060B1 (de) * | 1979-08-16 | 1980-10-30 | Steinmueller Gmbh L & C | Brenner zur Verbrennung von staubfoermigen Brennstoffen |
US4924784A (en) * | 1984-02-27 | 1990-05-15 | International Coal Refining Company | Firing of pulverized solvent refined coal |
DE3535873A1 (de) * | 1985-10-08 | 1987-04-09 | Theo Dipl Ing Burkard | Verfahren zur no(pfeil abwaerts)x(pfeil abwaerts)-armen verbrennung mittels eines radikale bildenden mediums |
EP0445938B1 (de) * | 1990-03-07 | 1996-06-26 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Kohlenstaubbrenner, Kohlenstaubkessel und Verfahren zum Verbrennen von Kohlenstaub |
US5199355A (en) | 1991-08-23 | 1993-04-06 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Low nox short flame burner |
DE4325643A1 (de) * | 1993-07-30 | 1995-02-02 | Lentjes Kraftwerkstechnik | Brenner zum Verbrennen von staubförmigem Brennstoff |
US5697306A (en) | 1997-01-28 | 1997-12-16 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Low NOx short flame burner with control of primary air/fuel ratio for NOx reduction |
EP1306614B1 (de) | 2000-08-04 | 2015-10-07 | Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems, Ltd. | Brenner für festen brennstoff |
AU2002238385B2 (en) | 2001-01-18 | 2005-12-22 | General Electric Technology Gmbh | Burner for the combustion of particulate fuel |
CA2485934C (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2009-12-15 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Low nox combustion |
-
2006
- 2006-08-16 ES ES09170949.3T patent/ES2576008T3/es active Active
- 2006-08-16 PL PL09170949.3T patent/PL2138765T3/pl unknown
- 2006-08-16 PL PL09151678T patent/PL2051005T3/pl unknown
- 2006-08-16 DK DK09170949.3T patent/DK2138765T3/en active
- 2006-08-16 DK DK06254290.7T patent/DK1892470T3/da active
- 2006-08-16 EP EP09151678.1A patent/EP2051005B1/de active Active
- 2006-08-16 AT AT06254290T patent/ATE497126T1/de active
- 2006-08-16 EP EP09170949.3A patent/EP2138765B1/de active Active
- 2006-08-16 PL PL06254290T patent/PL1892470T3/pl unknown
- 2006-08-16 ES ES06254290T patent/ES2358273T3/es active Active
- 2006-08-16 EP EP06254290A patent/EP1892470B8/de active Active
- 2006-08-16 DE DE602006019860T patent/DE602006019860D1/de active Active
- 2006-08-16 ES ES09151678.1T patent/ES2636594T3/es active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK2138765T3 (en) | 2016-07-25 |
PL2051005T3 (pl) | 2017-10-31 |
DE602006019860D1 (de) | 2011-03-10 |
ES2636594T3 (es) | 2017-10-06 |
PL1892470T3 (pl) | 2011-07-29 |
EP1892470B8 (de) | 2011-03-09 |
ATE497126T1 (de) | 2011-02-15 |
EP2051005A2 (de) | 2009-04-22 |
PL2138765T3 (pl) | 2016-09-30 |
EP2138765A2 (de) | 2009-12-30 |
EP2051005A3 (de) | 2010-06-09 |
EP2138765A3 (de) | 2010-09-22 |
ES2576008T3 (es) | 2016-07-04 |
EP1892470A1 (de) | 2008-02-27 |
EP1892470B1 (de) | 2011-01-26 |
ES2358273T3 (es) | 2011-05-09 |
EP2138765B1 (de) | 2016-03-30 |
DK1892470T3 (da) | 2011-03-21 |
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