EP2050484A1 - Tablier coupe-fumée - Google Patents
Tablier coupe-fumée Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2050484A1 EP2050484A1 EP08014886A EP08014886A EP2050484A1 EP 2050484 A1 EP2050484 A1 EP 2050484A1 EP 08014886 A EP08014886 A EP 08014886A EP 08014886 A EP08014886 A EP 08014886A EP 2050484 A1 EP2050484 A1 EP 2050484A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- intermediate layer
- smoke
- apron according
- smoke apron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C2/00—Fire prevention or containment
- A62C2/06—Physical fire-barriers
- A62C2/10—Fire-proof curtains
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
Definitions
- the invention relates to a smoke skirt with at least two panes, consisting of a heat-resistant glass material (hereinafter glass panes), wherein the glass panes are interconnected by mediating an at least partially disposed between the glass panes intermediate layer and wherein the intermediate layer consists of a non-flammable material in case of fire.
- glass panes a heat-resistant glass material
- Smoke skirts are used for the channeling, the inclusion and / or the prevention of the spread of smoke (fire gases).
- any form of barrier against the movement of combustion gases is considered a smoke skirt.
- Smoke curtains restrict the movement of fumes within a structure in the event of a fire.
- thermally toughened monolithic glasses for example single-pane safety glass ESG, which are for the most part stored in a punctiform manner (suspended).
- the smoke skirt consist of at least two panes of glass material (glass panes) which withstand the thermal load in case of fire according to DIN EN 12001-1.
- the two glass panes are parallel to each other and are interconnected by means of an intermediate layer. In the case of mechanical damage, one or both glass panes may break. The fragments are then held by means of the intermediate layer.
- the smoke skirt has a sufficient residual load capacity, on the one hand to maintain the Rauchleitmaschine at least over a period of time and to fall to the other not in parts or as a whole.
- the intermediate layer consists of a non-combustible material. This prevents it from melting in the event of fire and / or dripping off people as a burning and / or very hot mass.
- the viscosity of the intermediate layer at temperatures ⁇ 600 ° C is set such that the interlayer substance does not leak or drip from the space formed between the glass sheets.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention is such that the intermediate layer is formed by a polymer material, in particular organic polymer material, which is charred and / or decomposed in case of fire.
- a polymer material in particular organic polymer material, which is charred and / or decomposed in case of fire.
- Dropping off of interlayer material prior to its charring or decomposition can be prevented by setting a sufficiently small gap distance.
- the glass sheets are arranged in the range between 0.3 to 3.0 mm spaced from each other.
- the classification standards D 30 and / or DH 30 within the meaning of DIN EN 12001-1 safely achieved.
- the glass sheets are arranged in the range between 0.5 to 0.8 mm spaced from each other.
- foils, adhesives or casting compound can be introduced into the intermediate area, in particular over the entire area between the glass panes.
- the use of a PMMA casting resin has proven to be suitable.
- organic polymer materials which are adjusted by fire-inhibiting additives or via the base material in such a way that the intermediate layer does not ignite in the event of fire are also suitable.
- the glass sheets used for the smoke apron may be formed as a thermally or chemically tempered glass or consist of a glass sheet with a low coefficient of thermal expansion or a glass sheet with zero expansion or glass ceramic.
- the two glass panes are made of different materials.
- Characteristic and indispensable is that each individual used for the production of the laminate glass can withstand the thermal stress in case of fire.
- the thickness of the discs used plays only a minor role.
- a static smoke skirt 10 is shown. It consists of a laminate with two glass panes 11, 13 and an intermediate layer 12.
- the glass panes 11, 13 may consist of the same or different glass materials.
- the glass panes must each be sufficiently fire-resistant in the sense of DIN EN 12001-1.
- the glass sheets may for example consist of a thermally or chemically tempered glass, be designed as a glass ceramic disk or glass with a low coefficient of thermal expansion.
- the two glass panes 11, 13 are arranged spaced apart parallel to one another. In the present case, a gap distance of 1 mm is selected. The slice thickness was 5 mm in each case. The entire gap region is filled with a non-combustible acrylic casting resin, for example a PMMA casting resin, for example DM 2775 material from Cytec Industries Inc., which forms the intermediate layer 12.
- a non-combustible acrylic casting resin for example a PMMA casting resin, for example DM 2775 material from Cytec Industries Inc., which forms the intermediate layer 12.
- This PMMA casting resin is in the WO 2004/035308 A1 described. The disclosure of this document is made the subject of this patent application.
- the smoke skirt is fastened by means of a suspension 20 to a building part 30, for example a ceiling support, etc.
- the suspension 20 has a cross-sectionally L-shaped profile with two fastening legs 21, 22 arranged at right angles to one another.
- the first mounting leg 21 is provided with two openings 23 which are aligned with openings 14 in the smoke skirt. Through the openings 23 and 14 connecting elements 24 are guided to form a point-shaped storage.
- the second mounting leg 22 is pegged via fasteners 31, such as screws, with the building part 30.
- the smoke skirt according to the embodiment according to 3 and 4 corresponds in its basic structure of the smoke damper acc. Fig. 1 and 2 ,
- a 6 mm thick thermally toughened glass material was chosen for the glass sheet 11.
- a 5 mm thick glass ceramic was chosen for the second glass pane.
- the gap distance is 1 mm.
- the entire gap region is filled with a PMMA casting resin to form the intermediate layer 12.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007050536A DE102007050536A1 (de) | 2007-10-19 | 2007-10-19 | Rauchschürze |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2050484A1 true EP2050484A1 (fr) | 2009-04-22 |
EP2050484B1 EP2050484B1 (fr) | 2010-06-30 |
Family
ID=40227629
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08014886A Not-in-force EP2050484B1 (fr) | 2007-10-19 | 2008-08-22 | Tablier coupe-fumée |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2050484B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101411926A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE472347T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE102007050536A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3351701A1 (fr) * | 2017-01-19 | 2018-07-25 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Système de barrière de fumée |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010017244B4 (de) | 2010-06-04 | 2013-11-07 | K.Tex Knein Technische Textilien Gmbh | Rauchschürze und Rauchleitsystem |
CN104826254B (zh) * | 2015-04-20 | 2017-07-18 | 浙江省建筑设计研究院 | 升降式消烟挡烟垂壁 |
CN106621116B (zh) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-11-17 | 孙涛 | 一种活动挡烟垂壁及其方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2380160A (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2003-04-02 | Zeiss Stiftung | Fire-retarding glasses formed from glass panes and gel layers in a sandwich-like structure |
WO2003092818A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-01 | 2003-11-13 | William Van Sprolant | Galerie para-fumee escamotable pour espaces confines |
WO2004035308A1 (fr) | 2002-10-18 | 2004-04-29 | Surface Specialties, S.A. | Composition ininflammable |
US6838180B1 (en) * | 1999-09-16 | 2005-01-04 | Glaverbel | Transparent fire break glazing |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2104838B (en) * | 1981-08-28 | 1985-02-20 | Glaverbel | Fire-screening panel |
ES2145330T3 (es) * | 1995-01-23 | 2000-07-01 | Bayer Ag | Gelificantes, geles ignifugos y vidrios ignifugos. |
WO2001004449A1 (fr) * | 1999-07-10 | 2001-01-18 | Vetrotech Saint-Gobain (International) Ag | Element plat de protection contre le feu dote d'au moins deux panneaux de verre transparents coupe-feu |
DE202004001010U1 (de) * | 2004-01-23 | 2005-01-05 | Kmb Klebetechnik Gmbh | Brandschutzglas mit Kantenschutz |
-
2007
- 2007-10-19 DE DE102007050536A patent/DE102007050536A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-08-22 EP EP08014886A patent/EP2050484B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-08-22 AT AT08014886T patent/ATE472347T1/de active
- 2008-08-22 DE DE502008000867T patent/DE502008000867D1/de active Active
- 2008-10-20 CN CNA2008101690757A patent/CN101411926A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6838180B1 (en) * | 1999-09-16 | 2005-01-04 | Glaverbel | Transparent fire break glazing |
GB2380160A (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2003-04-02 | Zeiss Stiftung | Fire-retarding glasses formed from glass panes and gel layers in a sandwich-like structure |
WO2003092818A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-01 | 2003-11-13 | William Van Sprolant | Galerie para-fumee escamotable pour espaces confines |
WO2004035308A1 (fr) | 2002-10-18 | 2004-04-29 | Surface Specialties, S.A. | Composition ininflammable |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3351701A1 (fr) * | 2017-01-19 | 2018-07-25 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Système de barrière de fumée |
WO2018134309A1 (fr) | 2017-01-19 | 2018-07-26 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Système de barrière contre la fumée |
EP3571359B1 (fr) | 2017-01-19 | 2021-04-07 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Système de barrière de fumée |
US11280083B2 (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2022-03-22 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Smoke barrier system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102007050536A1 (de) | 2009-05-07 |
CN101411926A (zh) | 2009-04-22 |
DE502008000867D1 (de) | 2010-08-12 |
EP2050484B1 (fr) | 2010-06-30 |
ATE472347T1 (de) | 2010-07-15 |
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