EP2048002B1 - Elastic border system for a non-extensible fabric for building a false wall - Google Patents

Elastic border system for a non-extensible fabric for building a false wall Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2048002B1
EP2048002B1 EP08290955A EP08290955A EP2048002B1 EP 2048002 B1 EP2048002 B1 EP 2048002B1 EP 08290955 A EP08290955 A EP 08290955A EP 08290955 A EP08290955 A EP 08290955A EP 2048002 B1 EP2048002 B1 EP 2048002B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fabric
false wall
rail
peripheral portion
wing
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Active
Application number
EP08290955A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2048002A1 (en
Inventor
Yves Meyer
Jean-Marc Scherrer
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Normalu SAS
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Normalu SAS
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Publication of EP2048002A1 publication Critical patent/EP2048002A1/en
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Publication of EP2048002B1 publication Critical patent/EP2048002B1/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C7/00—Paperhanging
    • B44C7/02—Machines, apparatus, tools or accessories therefor
    • B44C7/022—Tapestry work
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/30—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by edge details of the ceiling; e.g. securing to an adjacent wall
    • E04B9/303—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by edge details of the ceiling; e.g. securing to an adjacent wall for flexible tensioned membranes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/04—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
    • E04B2009/0492—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like with fabrics tensioned on frames

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a false wall, and in particular a false ceiling, of the canvas type stretched using at least one rail.
  • FR 2630476 shows a false wall according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the false ceilings conventionally comprise one or more stringers which are fixed on each wall of a room, and an elastic fabric, for example polyvinyl chloride (PVC), which is deformed by tension so that its edges , provided with hooking means, can be fixed to the rails with the aid of these attachment means.
  • PVC polyvinyl chloride
  • Such a false ceiling as illustrated in figure 1 , comprises a smooth 1, connected to a web 2 not extensible, stretched with elastic laces 3.
  • Smooth 1 is U-shaped with a base wing 9 and two parallel wings 10,11.
  • the two wings 10, 11 are perpendicular to the base wing 9.
  • the lower wing 10 is provided with holes 7.
  • the rail 1 is fixed to a wall 12 of the workpiece by means of screws (not shown) screwed into holes 8 arranged on the base wing 9 of the rail 1.
  • the elastic laces 3 are connected on the one hand to the lug 1, using S-shaped hooks 4, and on the other hand to the fabric 2, thanks to orifices 5 made on a peripheral edge 6 of the 2.
  • the present invention provides a false wall, including a false ceiling, to overcome these disadvantages.
  • the invention makes it possible to easily and rapidly tension a rigid or semirigid non-extensible fabric.
  • the invention thus relates to a false wall of the type comprising a stretched fabric connected to at least one rail.
  • the fabric comprises a non-stretchable central portion and at least one elastic peripheral portion provided with a positioning means on the stringer.
  • the positioning means may be any means, including any means of attachment or attachment to the rail.
  • the positioning means is advantageously a harpoon.
  • the elastic peripheral portion is advantageously in the form of one or more strips integral with the non-extensible central portion.
  • the strips are advantageously welded to the non-extensible central part, but can also be glued or sewn to the non-extensible central part.
  • the elastic peripheral portion may be chosen from all the elastic materials, and may in particular be made of rubber.
  • the arm is preferably of the type comprising a web support wing and a web attachment wing, for example intended to receive the positioning means of the elastic peripheral portion, the web fastening wing being provided with a shoulder extending in the direction of the web support wing, the web support wing and the fixing wing being parallel and interconnected by a core being perpendicular thereto.
  • the false wall may further comprise a cover for masking the elastic peripheral portion.
  • the canvas 13 according to the invention Comprises a central portion 13 a non-extensible, and a peripheral portion 13 b elastic.
  • the peripheral portion 13 b is in the form of a strip welded to the central portion 13 a . If the web 13 is of square or rectangular shape, the peripheral portion 13 b elastic is advantageously in the form of a single band welded to the central portion 13a, and forming a peripheral belt around the canvas 13. It is also contemplated that the peripheral portion 13 b is in the form of four adjacent strips welded to the central portion 13 a and which form the peripheral belt.
  • the peripheral portion 13b is preferably welded to the central portion 13a, but one can also consider any other method of attachment known to those skilled in the art, such as gluing or sewing.
  • the peripheral portion 13 b is provided with a harpoon 14 which is disposed at the periphery of the portion 13 b.
  • the harpoon 14 has a hook shape extending toward the opposite direction to the web 13. It comprises an inner branch 14a by which it is connected to the web 13 and an outer leg 14 b bent downwards.
  • the fabric 13 is stretched with the aid of a rail 16.
  • the rail 16 comprises a web support wing 17, a web receiving wing 18 which is fixed in an upper part of a wall 15 by means fasteners, such as screws, not shown.
  • the web support wing 17 and the web receiving wing 18 are interconnected by a horizontal web 19 which is perpendicular to them.
  • the web receiving wing 18 is provided with a shoulder 20, which, together with the web support wing 17, allows the positioning of the fabric 13.
  • the shoulder 20 extends horizontally from the base of the web receiving wing 18 towards the web support wing 17.
  • the shoulder 20 receives the outer arm 14 b of the harpoon 14.
  • the other end of the fabric 13, not shown, is also provided with a resilient peripheral portion provided with a harpoon which is also attached to a smooth as described above, and located opposite the smooth 16.
  • the laying of the fabric 13 is done in successively hanging the two harpoons in each smooth.
  • the fabric 13 according to the invention thus makes it possible to reach quickly the web 13 of the rail 16, thanks to the presence of the elastic peripheral portion 13 b provided with the harpoon 14 which is adapted to be positioned on the rail 16.
  • the Elastic peripheral portion 13 b thus makes it possible to confer a deformation capacity on the non-extensible central portion 13 a , which facilitates the positioning of the harpoon 14 on the rail 16.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The wall has a stretched fabric (13) connected to a rail (16). The fabric has a non extensible central part (13a) and an elastic peripheral part (13b) equipped with a spear (14) on the rail. The peripheral part is made of rubber and in the form of bands integrated to the central part. The rail has wings (17, 18) for respectively supporting and fixing the fabric. The wings are parallel and connected by a core (19).

Description

La présente invention concerne une fausse paroi, et notamment un faux-plafond, du type à toile tendue à l'aide d'au moins une lisse.The present invention relates to a false wall, and in particular a false ceiling, of the canvas type stretched using at least one rail.

FR 2630476 montre une fausse paroi selon le préambule de la revendication 1. FR 2630476 shows a false wall according to the preamble of claim 1.

Une des principales difficultés rencontrées dans la technique de mise en place de ces faux plafonds est que la toile, pour offrir un bel aspect, doit être fortement tendue sur les lisses. Or, les faux plafonds sont généralement disposés dans des pièces de surfaces relativement importantes, ce qui impose d'exercer sur chacun des côtés de la toile des forces de tension importantes.One of the main difficulties encountered in the technique of placing these false ceilings is that the fabric, to offer a good appearance, must be stretched tightly on the rails. However, the false ceilings are generally arranged in parts of relatively large surfaces, which requires to exert on each side of the fabric of significant tension forces.

Les faux plafonds comprennent classiquement une ou plusieurs lisses d'accrochage qui sont fixées sur chacun des murs d'une pièce, et d'une toile élastique, par exemple en polychlorure de vinyle (PVC), qui est déformée par tension afin que ses bords, pourvus de moyens d'accrochage, puissent venir se fixer aux lisses à l'aide de ces moyens d'accrochage.The false ceilings conventionally comprise one or more stringers which are fixed on each wall of a room, and an elastic fabric, for example polyvinyl chloride (PVC), which is deformed by tension so that its edges , provided with hooking means, can be fixed to the rails with the aid of these attachment means.

On peut également utiliser des toiles rigides ou semi-rigides non extensibles. Pour fixer ce type de toiles, il est connu de relier la toile aux lisses à l'aide de lacets que l'on fait passer dans des orifices réalisés dans la toile et qui sont reliés aux lisses à l'aide de crochets disposés dans des perçages prévus le long des lisses.It is also possible to use rigid or semi-rigid webs that can not be stretched. In order to fix this type of fabric, it is known to connect the fabric to the heddles by means of laces which are passed through orifices made in the fabric and which are connected to the healds by means of hooks arranged in holes provided along the rails.

Un tel faux-plafond, tel qu'illustré à la figure 1, comprend une lisse 1, reliée à une toile 2 non extensible, tendue à l'aide de lacets élastiques 3.Such a false ceiling, as illustrated in figure 1 , comprises a smooth 1, connected to a web 2 not extensible, stretched with elastic laces 3.

La lisse 1 est en forme de U avec une aile de base 9 et deux ailes parallèles 10,11. Les deux ailes 10,11 sont perpendiculaires à l'aile de base 9. L'aile inférieure 10 est munie de perçages 7. La lisse 1 est fixée à une paroi 12 de la pièce à l'aide de vis non représentées vissées dans des trous 8 disposés sur l'aile de base 9 de la lisse 1.Smooth 1 is U-shaped with a base wing 9 and two parallel wings 10,11. The two wings 10, 11 are perpendicular to the base wing 9. The lower wing 10 is provided with holes 7. The rail 1 is fixed to a wall 12 of the workpiece by means of screws (not shown) screwed into holes 8 arranged on the base wing 9 of the rail 1.

Les lacets élastiques 3 sont reliés d'une part à la lisse 1, à l'aide de crochets 4 en forme de S, et d'autre part à la toile 2, grâce à des orifices 5 pratiqués sur un bord périphérique 6 de la toile 2. Les crochets 4 soutiennent ainsi le lacet 3 à une de leurs extrémités et sont disposés à leur autre extrémité dans les perçages 7 de la lisse 1.The elastic laces 3 are connected on the one hand to the lug 1, using S-shaped hooks 4, and on the other hand to the fabric 2, thanks to orifices 5 made on a peripheral edge 6 of the 2. The hooks 4 and support the lace 3 at one of their ends and are arranged at their other end in the holes 7 of the smooth 1.

On voit les inconvénients liés à l'usage d'une telle lisse 1. La présence des crochets 4 à proximité des orifices 8 rend difficile la fixation de la lisse 1 sur la paroi 12. La fixation des crochets 4 dans les orifices 7 est en outre longue et difficile. Par ailleurs, il faut percer de nombreux orifices 7 dans la lisse 1, ce qui nécessite également beaucoup de temps. De plus, si l'on souhaite utiliser un espacement déterminé des orifices 7, en fonction de la surface à équiper, il faut soit disposer d'un jeu de lisses 1 avec des espacements différents, soit percer des orifices 7 à la demande, ce qui est assez contraignant.We see the disadvantages associated with the use of such a bar 1. The presence of the hooks 4 near the orifices 8 makes it difficult to fix the bar 1 on the wall 12. The fixing of the hooks 4 in the orifices 7 is besides long and difficult. Moreover, it is necessary to drill many orifices 7 in the rail 1, which also requires a lot of time. In addition, if it is desired to use a determined spacing of the orifices 7, depending on the surface to be equipped, it is necessary either to have a set of healds 1 with different spacings, or to drill orifices 7 at the request. which is quite restrictive.

La présente invention propose une fausse paroi, et notamment un faux-plafond, permettant de remédier à ces inconvénients.The present invention provides a false wall, including a false ceiling, to overcome these disadvantages.

En particulier, l'invention permet de tendre facilement et rapidement une toile du type rigide ou semirigide non extensible.In particular, the invention makes it possible to easily and rapidly tension a rigid or semirigid non-extensible fabric.

L'invention a ainsi pour objet une fausse paroi du type comprenant une toile tendue reliée à au moins une lisse. La toile comprend une partie centrale non extensible et au moins une partie périphérique élastique munie d'un moyen de positionnement sur la lisse.The invention thus relates to a false wall of the type comprising a stretched fabric connected to at least one rail. The fabric comprises a non-stretchable central portion and at least one elastic peripheral portion provided with a positioning means on the stringer.

Le moyen de positionnement peut être tout moyen, et notamment tout moyen d'accrochage ou de fixation sur la lisse. Le moyen de positionnement est avantageusement un harpon.The positioning means may be any means, including any means of attachment or attachment to the rail. The positioning means is advantageously a harpoon.

La partie périphérique élastique se présente avantageusement sous forme d'une ou plusieurs bandes solidaires de la partie centrale non extensible.The elastic peripheral portion is advantageously in the form of one or more strips integral with the non-extensible central portion.

Les bandes sont avantageusement soudées à la partie centrale non extensible, mais peuvent être également collées ou cousues à la partie centrale non extensible.The strips are advantageously welded to the non-extensible central part, but can also be glued or sewn to the non-extensible central part.

La partie périphérique élastique peut être choisie parmi tous les matériaux élastiques, et peut notamment être en caoutchouc.The elastic peripheral portion may be chosen from all the elastic materials, and may in particular be made of rubber.

La lisse est de préférence du type comportant une aile d'appui de toile et une aile de fixation de toile, par exemple destinée à recevoir le moyen de positionnement de la partie périphérique élastique, l'aile de fixation de toile étant munie d'un épaulement s'étendant en direction de l'aile d'appui de toile, l'aile d'appui de toile et l'aile de fixation étant parallèles et reliées entre elles par une âme leur étant perpendiculaire.The arm is preferably of the type comprising a web support wing and a web attachment wing, for example intended to receive the positioning means of the elastic peripheral portion, the web fastening wing being provided with a shoulder extending in the direction of the web support wing, the web support wing and the fixing wing being parallel and interconnected by a core being perpendicular thereto.

Une telle lisse est par exemple décrite dans le brevet FR 2 630 476 .Such a smooth is for example described in the patent FR 2 630 476 .

La fausse paroi peut comprendre en outre un cache destiné à masquer la partie périphérique élastique.The false wall may further comprise a cover for masking the elastic peripheral portion.

D'autres buts, caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention ressortiront à la lecture de la description suivante, donnée uniquement à titre d'exemple, et faite en référence aux dessins annexés, sur lesquels :

  • la figure 1, déjà décrite, illustre une partie d'un faux-plafond comprenant une toile tendue à l'aide d'un lacet fixé à une lisse, et
  • la figure 2 illustre une partie d'un faux-plafond selon l'invention.
Other objects, features and advantages of the invention will appear on reading the following description, given solely by way of example, and with reference to the appended drawings, in which:
  • the figure 1 , already described, illustrates a portion of a false ceiling comprising a canvas stretched with a lace attached to a rail, and
  • the figure 2 illustrates a portion of a false ceiling according to the invention.

La toile 13 selon l'invention, telle qu'illustrée à la figure 2, comprend une partie centrale 13a non extensible, et une partie périphérique 13b élastique. La partie périphérique 13b se présente sous forme d'une bande soudée à la partie centrale 13a. Si la toile 13 est de forme carrée ou rectangulaire, la partie périphérique 13b élastique se présente avantageusement sous la forme d'une bande unique soudée à la partie centrale 13a, et qui forme une ceinture périphérique tout autour de la toile 13. On peut également envisager que la partie périphérique 13b se présente sous la forme de 4 bandes adjacentes soudées à la partie centrale 13a et qui forment cette ceinture périphérique.The canvas 13 according to the invention, as illustrated in FIG. figure 2 Comprises a central portion 13 a non-extensible, and a peripheral portion 13 b elastic. The peripheral portion 13 b is in the form of a strip welded to the central portion 13 a . If the web 13 is of square or rectangular shape, the peripheral portion 13 b elastic is advantageously in the form of a single band welded to the central portion 13a, and forming a peripheral belt around the canvas 13. It is also contemplated that the peripheral portion 13 b is in the form of four adjacent strips welded to the central portion 13 a and which form the peripheral belt.

La partie périphérique 13b est avantageusement soudée à la partie centrale 13a, mais on peut également envisager tout autre mode de fixation connu de l'homme du métier, tel que le collage ou la couture.The peripheral portion 13b is preferably welded to the central portion 13a, but one can also consider any other method of attachment known to those skilled in the art, such as gluing or sewing.

La partie périphérique 13b est munie d'un harpon 14 qui est disposé à la périphérie de la partie 13b. Le harpon 14 présente une forme de crochet s'étendant vers la direction opposée à la toile 13. Il comprend une branche interne 14a par laquelle il est relié à la toile 13 et une branche externe 14b recourbée vers le bas.The peripheral portion 13 b is provided with a harpoon 14 which is disposed at the periphery of the portion 13 b. The harpoon 14 has a hook shape extending toward the opposite direction to the web 13. It comprises an inner branch 14a by which it is connected to the web 13 and an outer leg 14 b bent downwards.

La toile 13 est tendue à l'aide d'une lisse 16. La lisse 16 comprend une aile 17 d'appui de toile, une aile 18 de réception de toile qui est fixée dans une partie supérieure d'un mur 15 par des moyens de fixation, tels que des vis, non représentés. L'aile 17 d'appui de toile et l'aile 18 de réception de toile sont reliées entre elles par une âme 19 horizontale qui leur est perpendiculaire.The fabric 13 is stretched with the aid of a rail 16. The rail 16 comprises a web support wing 17, a web receiving wing 18 which is fixed in an upper part of a wall 15 by means fasteners, such as screws, not shown. The web support wing 17 and the web receiving wing 18 are interconnected by a horizontal web 19 which is perpendicular to them.

L'aile 18 de réception de toile est munie d'un épaulement 20, qui, avec l'aile 17 d'appui de toile, permet la mise en place de la toile 13. L'épaulement 20 s'étend horizontalement à partir de la base de l'aile 18 de réception de toile en direction de l'aile 17 d'appui de toile. L'épaulement 20 accueille la branche externe 14b du harpon 14.The web receiving wing 18 is provided with a shoulder 20, which, together with the web support wing 17, allows the positioning of the fabric 13. The shoulder 20 extends horizontally from the base of the web receiving wing 18 towards the web support wing 17. The shoulder 20 receives the outer arm 14 b of the harpoon 14.

L'autre extrémité de la toile 13, non représentée, est également munie d'une partie périphérique élastique munie d'un harpon qui est également accroché à une lisse telle que décrite ci-dessus, et située en vis-à-vis de la lisse 16. La pose de la toile 13 se fait en accrochant successivement les deux harpons dans chaque lisse.The other end of the fabric 13, not shown, is also provided with a resilient peripheral portion provided with a harpoon which is also attached to a smooth as described above, and located opposite the smooth 16. The laying of the fabric 13 is done in successively hanging the two harpoons in each smooth.

La toile 13 selon l'invention permet ainsi de tendre facilement et rapidement la toile 13 sur la lisse 16, grâce à la présence de la partie périphérique élastique 13b munie du harpon 14, qui est apte à être positionné sur la lisse 16. La partie périphérique 13b élastique permet ainsi de conférer une capacité de déformation à la partie centrale 13a non extensible, ce qui facilite le positionnement du harpon 14 sur la lisse 16.The fabric 13 according to the invention thus makes it possible to reach quickly the web 13 of the rail 16, thanks to the presence of the elastic peripheral portion 13 b provided with the harpoon 14 which is adapted to be positioned on the rail 16. The Elastic peripheral portion 13 b thus makes it possible to confer a deformation capacity on the non-extensible central portion 13 a , which facilitates the positioning of the harpoon 14 on the rail 16.

Claims (7)

  1. A false wall of the type comprising a stretched fabric (13) connected to at least one rail (16), characterized in that the fabric (13) comprises a non-extensible central portion (13a) and at least one elastic peripheral portion (13b) provided with a means for positioning on the rail (16).
  2. The false wall according to claim 1, characterized in that the positioning means is a harpoon (14).
  3. The false wall according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the elastic peripheral portion (13b) appears as one or more strips firmly secured to the non-extensible central portion (13a).
  4. The false wall according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the strips are welded, adhesively bonded or sewn to the non-extensible central portion (13a).
  5. The false wall according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the elastic peripheral portion (13b) is in rubber.
  6. The false wall according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the rail (16) is of the type including a fabric supporting wing (17) and a fabric fixing wing (18) provided with a shoulder (20) extending in the direction of the fabric supporting wing (17), the fabric supporting wing (17) and the fabric fixing wing (18) being parallel and connected with each other through a web (19) being perpendicular to them.
  7. The false wall according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that it further comprises a cover intended for concealing the elastic peripheral portion (13b).
EP08290955A 2007-10-09 2008-10-09 Elastic border system for a non-extensible fabric for building a false wall Active EP2048002B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0707075A FR2921947B1 (en) 2007-10-09 2007-10-09 ELASTIC EDGE SYSTEM FOR NON-EXTENSIBLE CANVAS FOR REALIZING A FALSE WALL

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2048002A1 EP2048002A1 (en) 2009-04-15
EP2048002B1 true EP2048002B1 (en) 2010-04-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08290955A Active EP2048002B1 (en) 2007-10-09 2008-10-09 Elastic border system for a non-extensible fabric for building a false wall

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EP (1) EP2048002B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE463352T1 (en)
DE (1) DE602008000962D1 (en)
FR (1) FR2921947B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2985280B1 (en) * 2011-12-30 2014-08-01 Normalu DEVICE FOR CONTAINING ASBESTOS STRUCTURE

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2561690B1 (en) * 1984-03-21 1987-07-10 Chenel Guy FALSE CEILING ELEMENT
FR2630476B1 (en) * 1988-04-22 1990-08-24 Scherrer Fernand FALSE-CEILING CONSISTING OF A TENSIONED CLOTH HANGED ALONG ITS EDGES, TO A SUPPORT FIXED TO THE WALLS OF A PIECE OF A BUILDING
DE20015195U1 (en) * 2000-09-02 2000-12-21 Tertilt Andreas Wall or ceiling clamping surface

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Publication number Publication date
ATE463352T1 (en) 2010-04-15
EP2048002A1 (en) 2009-04-15
FR2921947B1 (en) 2009-12-18
DE602008000962D1 (en) 2010-05-20
FR2921947A1 (en) 2009-04-10

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