EP2041345B1 - Als wischtuch verwendbarer vliesstoff, herstellungsverfahren und anlage zu seiner herstellung - Google Patents
Als wischtuch verwendbarer vliesstoff, herstellungsverfahren und anlage zu seiner herstellung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2041345B1 EP2041345B1 EP07803800A EP07803800A EP2041345B1 EP 2041345 B1 EP2041345 B1 EP 2041345B1 EP 07803800 A EP07803800 A EP 07803800A EP 07803800 A EP07803800 A EP 07803800A EP 2041345 B1 EP2041345 B1 EP 2041345B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- nonwoven
- jets
- structures
- row
- straight line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010020112 Hirsutism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/007—Addition polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/16—Cloths; Pads; Sponges
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H18/00—Needling machines
- D04H18/04—Needling machines with water jets
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/10—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
- D04H3/11—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by fluid jet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
Definitions
- the present invention relates to nonwovens having outstanding electrostatic characteristics, to their methods of manufacture and to their use as dry wiping cloths.
- nonwovens used as wiping cloths having complex structures for example at least one web of continuous filaments hydroentangled with a sheet of thermoplastic staple fibers.
- This nonwoven has a high mechanical strength thanks to the properties of the filament layers incorporated.
- these nonwovens subject to corona discharge have a reduced decline in surface potential over time, which explains their good electrostatic quality and their use as wiping cloth ( EP 1 275 764 ).
- the invention therefore relates to the use of a polypropylene filament spunbond nonwoven structured with structures of 1 to 3 mm in diameter at a structuring rate indicative of the ratio of the structured surface area to the total area of 20. at 60%, the interval between the structures, defined by the distance between the centers of the structures, being between 3 and 5 mm as wiping cloth.
- the nonwoven has a tensile strength in a first direction, namely the machine direction, preferably between 100 and 150 N / 50 mm. between 110 and 130 N / 50 mm and in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, therefore the cross direction, between 80 and 120 N / 50 mm, preferably between 90 and 110 N / 50 mm.
- the nonwoven has an elongation of 80 to 140% / 10 N.
- the nonwoven has a surface potential decline between 100 and 150 V in 600 seconds.
- the filaments preferably have a denier of between 1.8 and 2 and 2.2 and more preferably between 1.9 and 2.1.
- the nonwoven has a basis weight of 30 to 60 g / m 2 and in particular 40 to 50 g / m 2 .
- the structures are openings.
- the invention also relates to an installation comprising a spunbond tower, the bundle of filaments being extruded, stretched and deposited on a conveyor belt, sending a sheet to a consolidation device by jets of water projected on one of the faces of the web to obtain a consolidated web itself sent to a structuring device, including an adjoining device, by jets of water.
- the structuring device is arranged to project jets on the other side of the consolidated sheet and comprises three rows of jets with a diameter of 100 to 140 ⁇ m, preferably 110 to 130 ⁇ m, the intervals between the outlets of the jets in the same row being between 0.5 and 1.5 mm, the distance between the straight line passing through the centers of the outlets of a row and the line passing through those of a neighboring row being between 0.25 and 1.2 mm and the distance between the perpendicular to said straight line of a row passing through one of its orifices and perpendicular to said straight line of a neighboring row passing through the orifice closest to said orifice is between 0.25 and 0.75 mm.
- the nonwoven thus obtained is dried in a through air oven and is received on a winding device.
- the rate of passage of the nonwoven in the installation mainly in front of the adjoining station is between 20 and 60 m per minute, preferably between 20 and 50 m per minute. Too high a speed can prevent getting the openings.
- the invention finally relates to a nonwoven as defined for the nonwoven used as a dry cleaning cloth according to the invention.
- the openings are preferably free of filaments passing therethrough.
- the gaps between the openings are free of loop surface formed of filament.
- a nonwoven By operating, preferably, by the method and on the installation defined above, a nonwoven is obtained which, unexpectedly, has all the qualities required to constitute a good wiping cloth and which, in particular , has a sufficiently slow surface potential decline, so that it retains its dust and wire collection properties electrostatically for as long as possible, properties that are conferred on it by the simple friction implemented during the wiping operation. Unevenly, the unevenness caused by the openings does not make it difficult for the wiping cloth to pass over the surface to be wiped, especially when the solid parts of the nonwoven have no longer any hooking loops or other hair and the enhancements improve the process of potential decline. In this respect, a perforated cloth is more effective than a plain surface cloth.
- the invention also relates to a wiping process which consists in wiping a surface with the aid of a nonwoven according to the invention.
- the wiper according to the invention can be used, in particular, for dry wiping of all surfaces, in particular metal, plastic, ceramic, glass, fabric, as follows:
- the cloth is held in one hand and applied to the surface to be cleaned with either straight or small circles.
- the sample is conditioned for 24 hours and the test is carried out at 23 ° C. and a relative humidity of 50%.
- the thickness of the nonwoven is measured by measuring the distance between a reference plate on which the nonwoven is based and a parallel pressure plate which applies a precise pressure to the surface under test.
- the apparatus consists of two circular horizontal plates attached to a frame. The top plate moves vertically. It has a surface of about 2500 m 2 .
- the reference plate has a flat surface with a diameter greater than 50 mm greater than that of the top plate.
- Equipment is provided for vertically suspending the test piece between the two trays.
- the test piece has dimensions of 180 x 180 mm plus or minus 5 mm for width and length. There is provided a device for measuring the distance between the plates when they are close to the point of applying a pressure of 0.02 kpa.
- a sample is conditioned for 24 hours and the test is carried out at 23 ° C. and a relative humidity of 50%.
- a dynamometer comprising a set of fixed jaws and a set of movable jaws moving at a constant speed is used for the test.
- the jaws of the dynamometer have a useful width of 50 mm.
- the dynamometer is equipped with a logger which allows to draw the curve of the tractive force according to elongation.
- Five samples of 50 mm plus or minus 0.5 mm in width and 250 mm in length are cut, in the long direction and in the cross direction of the nonwoven.
- the samples are tested one by one, at a constant tensile speed of 100 mm per minute and with an initial distance between jaws of 200 mm.
- the dynamometer records the curve of the tensile force in Newtons as a function of elongation.
- a sample is conditioned for 24 hours and the test is carried out at 23 ° C. and a relative humidity of 50%.
- a dynamometer comprising a set of fixed jaws and a set of movable jaws moving at a constant speed is used for the test.
- the jaws of the dynamometer have a useful width of 50 mm.
- the dynamometer is equipped with a logger which allows to draw the curve of the tensile force according to the displacement of the movable jaws.
- 5 samples of 75 mm plus or minus 1 mm in width and 150 mm plus or minus 2 mm in length are cut in the long direction and in the cross direction of the nonwoven. The long side of 150 mm is cut in the direction of the machine direction or through to be tested.
- Samples are tested one by one.
- the jaws of the dynamometer are placed at an initial distance of 25 mm.
- the sample is placed between the jaws so that the small base of the trapezium slightly tense and the base of the trapezium is relaxed.
- Samples are tested at a constant pull rate of 100 mm per minute.
- a sample is conditioned for 24 hours and the test is carried out at 23 ° C. and a relative humidity of 50%.
- At least 3 samples of an area of at least 50,000 mm 2 are cut with a cutting apparatus known as a cutter.
- Each sample is weighed on a laboratory scale with an accuracy of 0.1% of the weight of the weighed samples.
- the decline of the surface potential is measured as follows.
- Step 1 A DC voltage greater than or equal to ⁇ 3 KV is applied to a needle from a high voltage power supply. This makes it possible to ionize the air in the vicinity of the needle. We talk about corona discharge. For a positive (negative) voltage applied to the needle, positive (negative) ions are generated. We can therefore deposit ions whose polarity is controlled on the surface of an insulating material that is placed under this needle. The amount of ions deposited will then depend on the voltage and the duration of the corona discharge, the distance between the needle and the surface of the material and the climatic conditions (temperature and relative humidity) in which this is achieved. crown discharge.
- a metal gate connected to a high-voltage power supply is inserted between the needle and the material.
- the setpoint applied to this fixed grid the amount of ions deposited (e.g., applying a voltage V on the discharge gate, the amount of ions is deposited on the surface gives a voltage equivalent value on the surface of the material equal to V discharge. in other words, the ions generated by corona discharge pass through the grille and are deposited on the surface of the material until the potential on this surface reaches the value of the voltage applied to the gate.
- the other advantage of this grid is to allow to homogenize the distribution of ions on the surface of the material.
- Step 2 Once the ions are deposited, they represent an "equivalent" voltage on the surface that we call surface potential.
- a non-contact electrostatic probe positioned a few mm above the material, makes it possible to measure this surface potential.
- This electrostatic probe is connected to an electrostatic voltmeter whose analog output is connected to a computer that records the potential value as a function of the time that has elapsed after depositing the ions.
- the complete system consists of a motorized turntable (stepper motor) with 4 sample holders.
- the displacement of the sample holder from the discharge station to the measurement station is thus automated and the speed of movement is controlled.
- the application of the duration and the voltage of the corona discharge is also automated.
- the whole is driven by a program.
- the device is installed in an enclosure climate, which makes it possible to perfectly control the desired temperature and relative humidity conditions.
- the sample holder is grounded, which means that the back of the sample is also in contact with the ground.
- the figure 1 represents an installation according to the invention. It comprises a conventional spunbond tower 1 providing on a conveyor belt 2 a nonwoven N which passes on two drums 4 and 5 and then on a drum 6 of drying.
- the outlets of the jets are arranged in two rows in each injector 7 and 8. They are staggered from one row to another.
- the distance between two orifices of the same row is between 1.2 and 1.6 mm, and preferably between 1.3 and 1.5 mm. We obtain a non-woven face without hair.
- the figure 2 illustrates the position of the orifices of the water jets on the injector 9. They are in a row at an interval of the same size d3 as in the injectors 7 and 8, and preferably at an identical interval.
- the distance between two adjacent outlets of the jets of the injector 10 is denoted d1 at the figure 3 .
- the distance between the perpendiculars to the two straight lines passing through the respective centers of two adjacent rows is denoted by d2 at the figure 3 , the perpendiculars to the two lines passing through two adjacent holes of a row and the other.
- a first row Ra a second row Rb and a third row Rc of orifices, three of them being represented in each row.
- the row Ra thus has orifices 11, 12 and 13, the row Rb of the orifices 14, 15 and 16 and the row Rc of the orifices 17, 18, 19. orifices 11, 12, 13 pass through the same straight line, the centers of the orifices 14, 15, 16 pass through another same straight line parallel to the first and the same applies to the orifices 17, 18, 19.
- the distance between the center of an orifice 11 and that of its neighbor orifice 12 is denoted d1.
- the distance between the perpendicular to the straight lines of the rows Ra, Rb and Rc passing through the orifice 11 and the perpendicular to these lines passing through the center of the orifice 14 is denoted d2.
- d1 is between 0.60 and 0.90 mm, while d2 is between 0.15 and 0.35 mm.
- the diameter of the orifices is between 100 and 140 ⁇ m and, preferably, it is 120 ⁇ m.
- a sheet of continuous filament PP of 2 deniers is subjected to the action of jets of water on an installation corresponding to the figure 1 , the speed of the jets of water is 50 m / minute, the pressure of the water jets on the injectors 7 and 8 is 100 bar, the pressure of the water jets on the injectors 9 and 10 is 200 bar .
- the nonwoven obtained is dried at a temperature of 120 ° C. in a through-air oven.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Verwendung eines Spunbond-Vlieses aus Polypropylenfilamenten als Trockenwischtuch, welches Vlies durch Strukturen mit einem Durchmesser von 1 bis 3 mm mit einem Strukturierungsanteil strukturiert wurde, der das Verhältnis der strukturierten Oberfläche zur Gesamtoberfläche mit 20 bis 60% angibt, wobei der Zwischenraum zwischen den Strukturen, der durch den Abstand zwischen den Mitten der Strukturen definiert ist, zwischen 3 und 5 mm beträgt, wobei das Vlies in einer ersten Richtung eine Zugreißfestigkeit zwischen 100 und 150 N/50 mm und in einer zweiten, zur ersten Richtung senkrechten Richtung, eine Zugreißfestigkeit zwischen 80 und 120 N/50 hat.
- Trockenreinigungsverfahren einer Oberfläche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Oberfläche mit einem Spunbond-Vlies aus Polypropylenfilamenten als Trockenwischtuch abgewischt wird, welches Vlies durch Strukturen mit einem Durchmesser von 1 bis 3 mm mit einem Strukturierungsanteil strukturiert wurde, der das Verhältnis der strukturierten Oberfläche zur Gesamtoberfläche mit 20 bis 60% angibt, wobei der Zwischenraum zwischen den Strukturen, der durch den Abstand zwischen den Mitten der Strukturen definiert ist, zwischen 3 und 5 mm beträgt, wobei das Vlies in einer ersten Richtung eine Zugreißfestigkeit zwischen 100 und 150 N/50 mm und in einer zweiten, zur ersten Richtung senkrechten Richtung, eine Zugreißfestigkeit zwischen 80 und 120 N/50 hat.
- Verwendung oder Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Vlies in einer ersten Richtung eine Zugreißfestigkeit zwischen 100 und 150 N/50 mm und in einer zweiten, zur ersten Richtung senkrechten Richtung, eine Zugreißfestigkeit zwischen 80 und 120 N/50 mm hat.
- Verwendung oder Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Filamente eine Denier-Zahl zwischen 1,8 und 2,2 haben.
- Verwendung oder Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Strukturen Durchbrüche sind.
- Verwendung oder Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Vlies eine Dehnung zwischen 80 und 140%/10 N hat.
- Verwendung oder Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Vlies eine Oberflächenpotentialabnahme zwischen 100 und 150 V in 600 Sekunden hat.
- Verwendung oder Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der bzw. dem eine Fläche aus Metall, Kunststoff, Keramik, Glas oder Gewebe abgewischt wird.
- Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Vlieses, bei dem- ein Spunbond-Flächenkörper aus Polypropylenfilamenten vorbereitet wird,- der Flächenkörper durch Hydrobonding mittels Einwirkung von Wasserstrahlen auf eine seiner Seiten mit einem Strahldruck von 80 bis 120 bar, vorzugsweise 90 bis 110 bar, zu einem verfestigten Flächenkörper verfestigt wird,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass- der verfestigte Flächenkörper mittels Einwirkung von Wasserstrahlen auf die andere Seite des Flächenkörpers mit einem Druck von 180 bis 220 bar, vorzugsweise 190 bis 210 bar, strukturiert wird, die aus einem Injektor mit drei Strahlreihen mit einem Durchmesser von 100 bis 140 µm, vorzugsweise 110 bis 130 µm kommen, wobei die Zwischenräume zwischen den Strahlaustrittsöffnungen in einer gleichen Reihe zwischen 0,5 mm und 1,5 mm betragen, und der Abstand zwischen der Geraden, die durch die Mittelpunkte der Austrittsöffnungen einer Reihe verläuft, und der Geraden, die durch diejenigen einer beanchbarten Reihe verläuft, zwischen 0,25 und 1,2 mm beträgt, wobei der Abstand zwischen der Senkrechten zu dieser Geraden einer Reihe, die durch eine ihrer Öffnungen verläuft, und der Senkrechten zu dieser Geraden einer benachbarten Reihe, die durch die Öffnung verläuft, die dieser einen Öffnung am nächsten liegt, zwischen 0,25 und 0,75 mm beträgt. - Anlage zur Herstellung eines Vlieses, Folgendes aufweisend:- einen Spunbond-Turm (1), der einen Flächenkörper zu einer Vorrichtung (7, 8, 9) zur Verfestigung mittels Wasserstrahlen befördert, die auf eine der Seiten des Flächenkörpers gespritzt werden, um einen verfestigten Flächenkörper zu erhalten, der zu einer Vorrichtung (9, 10) zur Strukturierung, insbesondere einer Vorrichtung zum Durchbrechen mittels Wasserstrahlen befördert wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Strukturierungsvorrichtung so angeordnet ist, dass Strahlen auf die andere Seite des verfestigten Flächenkörpers gespritzt werden, und drei Strahlreihen mit einem Durchmesser von 100 bis 140 µm, vorzugsweise 110 bis 130 µm umfasst, wobei die Zwischenräume zwischen den Strahlaustrittsöffnungen in einer gleichen Reihe zwischen 0,5 mm und 1,5 mm betragen, wobei der Abstand zwischen der Geraden, die durch die Mittelpunkte der Austrittsöffnungen einer Reihe verläuft, und der Geraden, die durch diejenigen einer beanchbarten Reihe verläuft, zwischen 0,25 und 1,2 mm beträgt, und der Abstand zwischen der Senkrechten zu dieser Geraden einer Reihe, die durch eine ihrer Öffnungen verläuft, und der Senkrechten zu dieser Geraden einer benachbarten Reihe, die durch die Öffnung verläuft, die dieser einen Öffnung am nächsten liegt, zwischen 0,25 und 0,75 mm beträgt.
- Vlies aus Polypropylenfilamenten, das durch Strukturen, vorzugsweise Durchbrüche, mit einem Durchmesser von 1 bis 3 mm mit einem Strukturierungsanteil strukturiert wurde, der das Verhältnis der strukturierten Oberfläche zur Gesamtoberfläche mit 20 bis 60% angibt, wobei der Zwischenraum zwischen den Strukturen, der durch den Abstand zwischen den Mittenlpunkten der Strukturen definiert ist, zwischen 3 und 5 mm beträgt, wobei das Vlies in einer ersten Richtung eine Zugreißfestigkeit zwischen 100 und 150 N/50 mm und in einer zweiten, zur ersten Richtung senkrechten Richtung, eine Zugreißfestigkeit zwischen 80 und 120 N/50 hat, und ein Flächengewicht zwischen 30 und 60 g/m2 hat, wobei die Potentialabnahme zwischen 100 und 150 V beträgt.
- Vlies nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Durchbrüche frei von Filamenten sind, die sie durchqueren.
- Vlies nach den Ansprüchen 11 und 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zwischenräume zwischen den Durchbrüchen an der Oberfläche frei von aus Filament gebildeten Schlingen sind.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL07803800T PL2041345T3 (pl) | 2006-07-07 | 2007-06-28 | Włóknina stosowana jako ściereczka do wycierania oraz sposób jej wytwarzania i urządzenie do jej wytwarzania |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0606213A FR2903426B1 (fr) | 2006-07-07 | 2006-07-07 | Non-tisse utilise comme chiffon d'essuyage,son procede et son installation de production. |
PCT/FR2007/001091 WO2008003847A2 (fr) | 2006-07-07 | 2007-06-28 | Non-tisse utilise comme chiffon d'essuyage, son procede et son installation de production |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2041345A2 EP2041345A2 (de) | 2009-04-01 |
EP2041345B1 true EP2041345B1 (de) | 2010-01-27 |
Family
ID=37533240
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07803800A Active EP2041345B1 (de) | 2006-07-07 | 2007-06-28 | Als wischtuch verwendbarer vliesstoff, herstellungsverfahren und anlage zu seiner herstellung |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090320878A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2041345B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN101490327B (de) |
AT (1) | ATE456694T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602007004617D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2336853T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2903426B1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2041345T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2008003847A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2410317A1 (de) * | 2010-07-13 | 2012-01-25 | Krämer AG Bassersdorf | Verfahren zum Beurteilen von an einem Körper anhaftenden Partikeln |
CN102061571B (zh) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-09-26 | 多氟多化工股份有限公司 | 静电纺丝及水刺固结复合制膜装置 |
JP5712195B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-04 | 2015-05-07 | 花王株式会社 | 拭き取りシート用不織布基材 |
JP5712194B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-04 | 2015-05-07 | 花王株式会社 | 拭き取りシート用不織布基材 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0737702B2 (ja) * | 1986-12-31 | 1995-04-26 | ユニ・チヤ−ム株式会社 | 開孔模様を有する不織布 |
US6573205B1 (en) * | 1999-01-30 | 2003-06-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Stable electret polymeric articles |
JP3662455B2 (ja) * | 1999-11-22 | 2005-06-22 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | ポリプロピレン製不織布およびその製造方法 |
US6736916B2 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2004-05-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Hydraulically arranged nonwoven webs and method of making same |
US6420024B1 (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2002-07-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Charged microfibers, microfibrillated articles and use thereof |
FR2827313B1 (fr) * | 2001-07-10 | 2004-03-12 | Rieter Perfojet | Non tisse comprenant une nappe en filaments continus, son procede de fabrication et son application en tant que chiffon d'essuyage |
WO2003060215A1 (en) * | 2002-01-09 | 2003-07-24 | Polymer Group Inc. | Hydroentangled continuous filament nonwoven fabric and the articles thereof |
US20040010894A1 (en) * | 2002-07-17 | 2004-01-22 | Avgol Ltd. | Method for making a hydroentangled nonwoven fabric and the fabric made thereby |
US20040121121A1 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2004-06-24 | Kimberly -Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Entangled fabrics containing an apertured nonwoven web |
-
2006
- 2006-07-07 FR FR0606213A patent/FR2903426B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-06-28 DE DE602007004617T patent/DE602007004617D1/de active Active
- 2007-06-28 ES ES07803800T patent/ES2336853T3/es active Active
- 2007-06-28 PL PL07803800T patent/PL2041345T3/pl unknown
- 2007-06-28 US US12/306,747 patent/US20090320878A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-06-28 WO PCT/FR2007/001091 patent/WO2008003847A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2007-06-28 EP EP07803800A patent/EP2041345B1/de active Active
- 2007-06-28 CN CN2007800257767A patent/CN101490327B/zh active Active
- 2007-06-28 AT AT07803800T patent/ATE456694T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2041345T3 (pl) | 2010-07-30 |
WO2008003847A3 (fr) | 2008-02-21 |
DE602007004617D1 (de) | 2010-03-18 |
CN101490327B (zh) | 2011-05-11 |
ATE456694T1 (de) | 2010-02-15 |
CN101490327A (zh) | 2009-07-22 |
EP2041345A2 (de) | 2009-04-01 |
WO2008003847A2 (fr) | 2008-01-10 |
FR2903426B1 (fr) | 2008-09-12 |
FR2903426A1 (fr) | 2008-01-11 |
US20090320878A1 (en) | 2009-12-31 |
ES2336853T3 (es) | 2010-04-16 |
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