EP2028332A2 - Verfahren zu Herstellung von Fliesen für demontierbare Böden - Google Patents

Verfahren zu Herstellung von Fliesen für demontierbare Böden Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2028332A2
EP2028332A2 EP08380253A EP08380253A EP2028332A2 EP 2028332 A2 EP2028332 A2 EP 2028332A2 EP 08380253 A EP08380253 A EP 08380253A EP 08380253 A EP08380253 A EP 08380253A EP 2028332 A2 EP2028332 A2 EP 2028332A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
small pieces
grooves
support plate
cavity
tiles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP08380253A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2028332A3 (de
Inventor
Natividad Vilar Llop
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Promociones Brial SL
Original Assignee
Promociones Brial SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from ES200702321A external-priority patent/ES2349982B1/es
Priority claimed from ES200801013A external-priority patent/ES2350659B1/es
Application filed by Promociones Brial SL filed Critical Promociones Brial SL
Publication of EP2028332A2 publication Critical patent/EP2028332A2/de
Publication of EP2028332A3 publication Critical patent/EP2028332A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/022—Flooring consisting of parquetry tiles on a non-rollable sub-layer of other material, e.g. board, concrete, cork
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/28—Uniting ornamental elements on a support, e.g. mosaics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C3/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
    • B44C3/12—Uniting ornamental elements to structures, e.g. mosaic plates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E04F15/041—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members with a top layer of wood in combination with a lower layer of other material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2203/00—Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2203/08—Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for with a plurality of grooves or slits in the back side, to increase the flexibility or bendability of the elements

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to a method for obtaining tiles for removable floors designed to allow changing and/or substituting the parts or elements that constitute the tiles and thus be able to obtain different types of decoration designs.
  • the object of the invention is to broaden the offer provided by conventional tile obtention methods, based in achieving that each tile appears to be formed by a plurality of small pieces forming a square grid in each case and preferably embodied in wood.
  • an object of the invention is to provide means for said tiles to adapt to curved surfaces such as those of columns, curved corners, etc.
  • the joints between the small pieces are filled in with different synthetic materials, creating the appearance of a mosaic containing a myriad shapes and colors similar to those obtained in former times by skilled craftsmen.
  • the next step after grinding the grooves in the process is to treat the surface according to the desired finish for the mosaic and then the element or tiles are installed in the classic mason style by applying a definitive coat of cement or other material that is then screeded over the tiles to fill in the grooves between pieces and confer the assembly a visual mosaic effect.
  • the method or procedure object of the invention intended to obtain tiles for removable floors preferably done in wood and based in a master template format having quadrangular side to allow for multiple configurations of said pieces or elements will form a relief structure, and having the particularity that the dimensions of each one of said pieces is a submultiple of the dimensions or side of the master template.
  • forming the grooves by grinding permits the groove's depth to reach the adhesive layer, eliminating it and thus avoiding the surface tensions this layer of glue may cause on the small pieces or elements eventually deforming the definitive tile or piece.
  • Another advantage of the method proposed in the present invention is that the trimmings or excess material and the defective pieces can be put to use, for instance, using the trimmings to make the small pieces that will be laid on the cavity of the support frame.
  • configuration grooves will be grinded on the support frame in an angle and mutually parallel in one or two directions, and facing the respective original grooves on the element's side opposite to that of the grooved small pieces.
  • the depth of said angled grooves will be shallower than the thickness of the support frame, that is, they do not go through it.
  • Said angled grooves allow the tile to bend angularly establishing the limit of maximum angling when the surfaces that delimit the grooves come into contact, thus preventing the tile from breaking while allowing it to be adapted to curved surfaces.
  • a flexible mesh is inserted between the lower support frame and the small pieces laid on the top surface to keep the tile together even if the support frame splits through the angled grooved incision.
  • a stratified layer is placed under the tile support frame.
  • the initial step is to have a support frame element 1 on which a cavity or depression 2 is made at a established depth and shaped in a four-sides configuration that will be filled with a plurality of small pieces 3 which dimensions will be always multiples of the dimensions of said cavity 2 and therefore of the master template that will make possible to obtain the definitive tile.
  • the small pieces 3 may be sized in any dimensions that can be divided into 36: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18 an 36, in other words, the small pieces 3 may measure 1 x 1, 2 x 2, 3 x 3, etc., if they are quadrangular, or 1 x 2, 1 x 3, 1 x 4..., 2 x 3, 2 x 4, etc., if they are rectangular.
  • a layer of adhesive material 4 is applied over the surface or visible face of said small pieces 3, then a support plate 5 is placed on top o said layer of adhesive 4 so the small pieces 3 will be adhered to plate 5.
  • the next step is to extract the block corresponding to the cavity 2 of support frame 1 and grind the grooves 6 on the small pieces 3 to a depth that reaches and goes just beyond the adhesive layer 4 thus obtaining a square grid on the surface formed by small pieces 3 and hence the definitive tile intended for the mosaic design.
  • the depth of grooves 6 reaches down through the adhesive layer 4 in order to avoid the possible surface tensions that could be generated by said adhesive layer 4 and thus preventing the definitive tile from deforming.
  • the corresponding grooves 7 are then grinded in parallel and longitudinally on both opposite sides of said piece 3'. These grooves 7 will match the side on which the adhesive layer will be placed for said piece 3' to eradicate the surface tensions generated by the gluing process.
  • the lower face of support plate 5 will be affected by a plurality of parallel grooves 8 in one sole direction and configured at an angle, each groove 8 determining a pair of lateral surfaces 8' delimiting the width of groove 6 proper.
  • the depth of grooves 8 does not go beyond the thickness of the support plate 5 as shown in the detail section of figure 10 .
  • a flexible mesh 9 has been interleaved between the small pieces 3 and the support plate 5, complemented by a stratification layer 10 also placed under support plate 5.
  • the sides of the tiles in this variation of the embodiment of the tile object of the invention shown in figures 6 to 10 have protruding edges 11 that help adjust them and glue them collaterally to other analogous tiles when they are arranged to configure a floor coating or paving.
  • the tile is capable of flexing and adapting to curved surfaces, said bending angle being limited by the contact between surfaces 8' delimiting grooves 5, and thus preventing them from going beyond the maximum bending point that would cause the tile to break.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
EP08380253A 2007-08-22 2008-08-21 Verfahren zu Herstellung von Fliesen für demontierbare Böden Withdrawn EP2028332A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200702321A ES2349982B1 (es) 2007-08-22 2007-08-22 Procedimiento para la obtencion de baldosas para suelos desmontables.
ES200801013A ES2350659B1 (es) 2008-04-10 2008-04-10 Mejoras introducidas en la patente de invención número p200702321/0, por: procedimiento para la obtención de baldosas para suelos. desmontables

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2028332A2 true EP2028332A2 (de) 2009-02-25
EP2028332A3 EP2028332A3 (de) 2012-01-18

Family

ID=39898846

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08380253A Withdrawn EP2028332A3 (de) 2007-08-22 2008-08-21 Verfahren zu Herstellung von Fliesen für demontierbare Böden

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2028332A3 (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102837541A (zh) * 2011-06-24 2012-12-26 蔡瑞安 具有水钻装饰图案的卫浴用品的制造方法
CN104727510A (zh) * 2015-03-25 2015-06-24 庄建东 一种带边框保温装饰板及其加工方法
ES2585849R1 (es) * 2016-06-06 2017-03-29 Nietos De Miguel Martinez Ramirez, S.L. Plato de ducha
CN107476536A (zh) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-15 昆山维信纺织工业有限公司 一种马赛克地板及其制作工艺
CN112975862A (zh) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-18 四川恩巨实业有限公司 一种拼接平台

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2738827C1 (ru) * 2020-04-28 2020-12-17 Александр Александрович Юркин Мозаичный строительный набор из дерева для облицовки стен и потолков и способ его получения и комплектации

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB860658A (en) * 1959-07-23 1961-02-08 Mario Maccaferri Plastic tile mosaics and methods of production thereof
GB1203429A (en) * 1967-12-14 1970-08-26 Russell Woodrow Johnson Method and apparatus for producing preformed tile panels
FR2796592B1 (fr) * 1999-07-20 2001-10-26 Bernard Combe Procede de fabrication et de pose d'un revetement decoratif en ceramique sur un support
ES2203331B1 (es) * 2002-07-08 2005-06-16 Dada 2000, S.L. Metodo de fabricacion de piezas para revestimiento y pavimentacion y producto obtenido.

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102837541A (zh) * 2011-06-24 2012-12-26 蔡瑞安 具有水钻装饰图案的卫浴用品的制造方法
CN104727510A (zh) * 2015-03-25 2015-06-24 庄建东 一种带边框保温装饰板及其加工方法
ES2585849R1 (es) * 2016-06-06 2017-03-29 Nietos De Miguel Martinez Ramirez, S.L. Plato de ducha
CN107476536A (zh) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-15 昆山维信纺织工业有限公司 一种马赛克地板及其制作工艺
CN112975862A (zh) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-18 四川恩巨实业有限公司 一种拼接平台

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2028332A3 (de) 2012-01-18

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