EP2008772B1 - Pliers - Google Patents
Pliers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2008772B1 EP2008772B1 EP06743426A EP06743426A EP2008772B1 EP 2008772 B1 EP2008772 B1 EP 2008772B1 EP 06743426 A EP06743426 A EP 06743426A EP 06743426 A EP06743426 A EP 06743426A EP 2008772 B1 EP2008772 B1 EP 2008772B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pusher
- orifice
- arm
- extension
- female
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B7/00—Pliers; Other hand-held gripping tools with jaws on pivoted limbs; Details applicable generally to pivoted-limb hand tools
- B25B7/06—Joints
- B25B7/10—Joints with adjustable fulcrum
Definitions
- the object of the invention relates to a clamp of those used, for example, in plumbing.
- Adjustable grippers consisting of two branches which are joined together by means of a hinge bolt and where one of the branches is steplessly adjustable in an oblong window of the other branch, to vary the size of the opening of the clamp.
- clamps having a mechanism of great reliability, strength and ease of handling to move quickly from a working position (where the jaws of the clamp maintains a constant gap while the legs / jaws mutually rotate to open / close) to a control position (where one leg moves linearly relative to the other in the oblong window).
- a working position where the jaws of the clamp maintains a constant gap while the legs / jaws mutually rotate to open / close
- a control position where one leg moves linearly relative to the other in the oblong window.
- the clamp which is the subject of the invention provides a more simplified construction by eliminating the hoop which according to the preamble of claim 1 is inserted between the lug and the pusher which, at present, is a single piece, which fills the push and fret function.
- the object of the invention relates to a clamp, those which consist of two branches, a male (10) and another female (20), which carry the respective jaws of the opening; these branches (10), (20) being joined together by a hinge pin (2) which, being constituted by the axis of rotation of the female branch (20), is multi-positionable in a staggered manner in an oblong window ( V) of the male branch (10) to vary the size of the opening of the clamp.
- the female branch (20) defines a first orifice (O 1 ) and a second orifice (O 2 ) coaxial in which is mounted the hinge pin (2) which comprises a toothed lug (1) which may or may not mesh with a toothing (101) defined in the oblong window (V) of the male branch (10).
- the female branch (20) has a lateral protuberance (P) in which a lateral mortise (6) has been made, coaxial with the two orifices (O 1 ), (O 2 ) of the female branch (20).
- the hinge pin (2) defines, at one end, a head (C 2 ), with a perimetral boss (22) and an internal seat (21) and, at the other end, a threaded zone (23). .
- the boss (22), the seat (21) and the threaded zone (23) successively have a smaller diameter: the boss (22) of larger diameter than the seat (21), both of larger diameter that the central area of the axis (2) and all larger diameter than the end zone threaded (23) -though this geometry is not limiting and its alteration does not change the essence of the invention-.
- toothed lug (1) in the central region of the shaft (2) which abuts laterally against the seat (21).
- Said toothed lug (1) has external teeth (11) which may or may not mesh with the conjugate teeth (101) provided in the oblong window (V) of the male branch (10).
- This pusher (5) coaxially defines an inner mortise (51) and an extension (52) forming an internal orifice (50) and which extends beyond its head (C 5 ), where this internal mortise (51) conforms. ) -see Figures 3 and 4 -.
- the toothed lug (1) and, at least, the extension (52) of the pusher (5) consist of a material resistant to wear.
- the orifices (O 1 ), (O 2 ) of the female branch (20) have different diameters and, respectively, conjugate of the axis (2) in its seat area (21) and the extension (52) of the pusher (5).
- the diameter of the first orifice (O 1 ) is greater than the diameter of the second orifice (O 2 ).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Description
L'objet de l'invention a trait à une pince de celles employées, par exemple, dans la plomberie.The object of the invention relates to a clamp of those used, for example, in plumbing.
Dans l'état actuel de la technique, ce type de pince est déjà connu. On connaît même des pinces réglables, constituées de deux branches qui sont assemblées entre elles au moyen d'un boulon d'articulation et où l'une des branches est réglable de façon échelonnée dans une fenêtre oblongue de l'autre branche, pour faire varier la taille de l'ouverture de la pince.In the current state of the art, this type of clamp is already known. Adjustable grippers are even known, consisting of two branches which are joined together by means of a hinge bolt and where one of the branches is steplessly adjustable in an oblong window of the other branch, to vary the size of the opening of the clamp.
À partir de cette nécessité de faire varier la taille de l'ouverture de la pince, on a développé des pinces ayant un mécanisme de grandes fiabilité, solidité et facilité de maniement permettant de passer rapidement d'une position de travail (où les mors de la pince maintiennent un écart constant tandis que les branches/mors tournent mutuellement pour s'ouvrir/se fermer) vers une position de régulation (où une branche se déplace linéairement par rapport à l'autre dans la fenêtre oblongue). Une telle pince est connue du document
La pince qui fait l'objet de l'invention offre une construction plus simplifiée en éliminant la frette qui selon le préambule de la revendication 1 s'intercale entre l'ergot et le poussoir qui, à présent, est une pièce monobloc, qui remplit la fonction de poussoir et de frette.The clamp which is the subject of the invention provides a more simplified construction by eliminating the hoop which according to the preamble of
Les avantages de l'élimination de la frette et de l'insertion de cette pièce monobloc (poussoir + frette) sont les suivants :
- a) on réduit le nombre total de pièces de la pince.
- b) on permet un meilleur alignement du système de blocage, en raison de l'intervention de moins de composants.
- c) moins d'exigences d'usinage sont demandées, du fait de ne pas à avoir à aligner autant de composants.
- d) fonctionnement plus doux.
- e) moindre risque de grippage, et
- f) plus grande facilité de montage, du fait de ne pas avoir à positionner la frette dans son logement, ni à avoir à la prendre.
- a) reduces the total number of pieces of the clamp.
- b) a better alignment of the blocking system is allowed, due to the intervention of fewer components.
- c) fewer machining requirements are required because of not having to align so many components.
- d) smoother operation.
- e) less risk of seizure, and
- f) greater ease of assembly, because of not having to position the hoop in its housing, nor having to take it.
Pour mieux comprendre l'objet de la présente invention, on représente sur les plans une forme préférentielle de réalisation pratique, susceptible de changements accessoires qui n'en dénaturent pas le fondement.
- La
figure 1 représente une vue générale de profil en long d'une pince selon l'invention, pour un exemple -non limitatif- de réalisation pratique. - La
figure 2 représente une vue générale en perspective de l'axe de réglage (2) avec éléments composants restants -ergot denté (1), ressort (4) et poussoir (5)- en disposition de montage. - La
figure 3 représente une section générale amplifiée, selon l'indication A:A de lafigure 1 , pour la réalisation de lafigure 2 , en position de réglage. - La
figure 4 représente une section générale amplifiée, selon l'indication A:A de lafigure 1 , pour la réalisation de lafigure 2 , en position de travail.
- The
figure 1 represents a general view of a clamp along the length of the invention, for a non-limiting example of practical realization. - The
figure 2 is a general perspective view of the adjusting axis (2) with remaining component elements - toothed dog (1), spring (4) and pushrod (5) - in mounting arrangement. - The
figure 3 represents an amplified general section, according to the indication A: A of thefigure 1 , for the realization of thefigure 2 , in the setting position. - The
figure 4 represents an amplified general section, according to the indication A: A of thefigure 1 , for the realization of thefigure 2 , in working position.
On décrit ci-dessous un exemple de réalisation pratique, non limitative, de la présente invention.An exemplary practical, non-limiting embodiment of the present invention is described below.
L'objet de l'invention a trait à une pince, de celles qui cont constituées de deux branches, une mâle (10) et une autre femelle (20), qui portent les mors respectifs de l'ouverture ; ces branches (10), (20) étant assemblées entre elles par un axe d'articulation (2) qui, étant constitué en axe de rotation de la branche femelle (20), est multi-positionnable de façon échelonnée dans une fenêtre oblongue (V) de la branche mâle (10) pour faire varier la taille de l'ouverture de la pince.The object of the invention relates to a clamp, those which consist of two branches, a male (10) and another female (20), which carry the respective jaws of the opening; these branches (10), (20) being joined together by a hinge pin (2) which, being constituted by the axis of rotation of the female branch (20), is multi-positionable in a staggered manner in an oblong window ( V) of the male branch (10) to vary the size of the opening of the clamp.
Ayant une forme connue, la branche femelle (20) définit un premier orifice (O1) et un second orifice (O2) coaxiaux dans lesquels est monté l'axe d'articulation (2) qui comporte un ergot denté (1) qui peut s'engréner ou pas sur une denture (101) définie dans la fenêtre oblongue (V) de la branche mâle (10).Having a known shape, the female branch (20) defines a first orifice (O 1 ) and a second orifice (O 2 ) coaxial in which is mounted the hinge pin (2) which comprises a toothed lug (1) which may or may not mesh with a toothing (101) defined in the oblong window (V) of the male branch (10).
Conformément à l'invention et selon la réalisation représentée sur les
La branche femelle (20) comporte une protubérance latérale (P) dans laquelle on a pratiqué une mortaise latérale (6), coaxiale avec les deux orifices (O1), (O2) de la branche femelle (20).The female branch (20) has a lateral protuberance (P) in which a lateral mortise (6) has been made, coaxial with the two orifices (O 1 ), (O 2 ) of the female branch (20).
L'axe d'articulation (2) définit, à une extrémité, une tête (C2), avec un bossage périmetral (22) et un siège interne (21) et, à l'autre extrémité, une zone filetée (23). De préférence, le bossage (22), le siège (21) et la zone filetée (23) ont successivement un diamètre inférieur : le bossage (22) de plus grand diamètre que le siège (21), tous les deux de plus grand diamètre que la zone centrale de l'axe (2) et tous de plus grand diamètre que la zone extrême filetée (23) -bien que cette géométrie ne soit pas limitative et son altération ne change pas l'essence de l'invention-.The hinge pin (2) defines, at one end, a head (C 2 ), with a perimetral boss (22) and an internal seat (21) and, at the other end, a threaded zone (23). . Preferably, the boss (22), the seat (21) and the threaded zone (23) successively have a smaller diameter: the boss (22) of larger diameter than the seat (21), both of larger diameter that the central area of the axis (2) and all larger diameter than the end zone threaded (23) -though this geometry is not limiting and its alteration does not change the essence of the invention-.
On dispose un ergot denté (1) dans la zone centrale de l'axe (2) qui vient buter latéralement contre le siège (21). Ledit ergot denté (1) comporte des dents extérieures (11) susceptibles de s'engrener ou pas dans des dents conjuguées (101) prévues dans la fenêtre oblongue (V) de la branche mâle (10).There is a toothed lug (1) in the central region of the shaft (2) which abuts laterally against the seat (21). Said toothed lug (1) has external teeth (11) which may or may not mesh with the conjugate teeth (101) provided in the oblong window (V) of the male branch (10).
On dispose un poussoir (5) fileté dans la zone extrême (23) de l'axe (2). Ce poussoir (5) définit coaxialement une mortaise intérieure (51) et un prolongement (52) formant un orifice interne (50) et qui s'étend au-delà de sa tête (C5), où se conforme cette mortaise intérieure (51) -voir
L'orifice interne (50), fileté dans son fond, admet sous forme filetée (23) l'axe (2), comporte le prolongement (52) du poussoir (5) disposé sans être fileté escortant la zone centrale de l'axe (2) et venant buter latéralement contre ledit ergot denté (1) en continuité mécanique.The internal orifice (50), threaded in its bottom, admit in threaded form (23) the axis (2), comprises the extension (52) of the pusher (5) arranged without being threaded escorting the central zone of the axis (2) and abutting laterally against said tooth lug (1) in mechanical continuity.
En particulier, l'ergot denté (1) et, au moins, le prolongement (52) du poussoir (5) sont constitué d'un matériau résistant à l'usure.In particular, the toothed lug (1) and, at least, the extension (52) of the pusher (5) consist of a material resistant to wear.
On dispose un ressort interne (4) qui agit entre le poussoir (5) et la branche femelle (20) : logé coaxialement dans ces mortaises (6), (51) et agissant en contreposition contre ses bases, il tend à séparer le poussoir (5) de la branche femelle (20) et, par conséquent, il tend à maintenir l'axe (2) dans une position extrême, dans laquelle l'ergot denté (1) maintient ses dents (11) engrenées dans les dents conjuguées (10) prévues dans la fenêtre oblongue (V) de la branche mâle (10).It has an internal spring (4) which acts between the pusher (5) and the female branch (20): housed coaxially in these mortises (6), (51) and acting against its bases, it tends to separate the pusher (5) of the female branch (20) and, therefore, it tends to maintain the axis (2) in an extreme position, in which the toothed lug (1) maintains its teeth (11) engaged in the conjugate teeth (10) provided in the oblong window (V) of the male branch (10).
Les orifices (O1), (O2) de la branche femelle (20) ont des diamètres différents et, respectivement, conjugués de l'axe (2) dans sa zone de siège (21) et du prolongement (52) du poussoir (5). En particulier, le diamètre du premier orifice (O1) est plus grand que le diamètre du second orifice (O2).The orifices (O 1 ), (O 2 ) of the female branch (20) have different diameters and, respectively, conjugate of the axis (2) in its seat area (21) and the extension (52) of the pusher (5). In particular, the diameter of the first orifice (O 1 ) is greater than the diameter of the second orifice (O 2 ).
Avec cette structuration et ce montage, une simple pression manuelle sur le poussoir (5) comprime le ressort (4) et déplace l'axe (2) en même temps que l'ergot denté (1) qui y est monté, jusqu'à ce que les dents (11) de l'ergot denté (1) se libèrent des dents (101) de la branche mâle (10). Tant que le poussoir (5) est maintenu pressé, son prolongement (52) se maintient en face des dents (101) et ce prolongement (52) peut être déplacé librement dans la fenêtre (V) en même temps que l'axe (2) et la branche femelle (20) pour faire varier la taille de l'ouverture de la pince.With this structuring and this assembly, a simple manual pressure on the pusher (5) compresses the spring (4) and moves the shaft (2) at the same time as the toothed pin (1) which is mounted there, until the teeth (11) of the toothed lug (1) are released from the teeth (101) of the male branch (10). As long as the pusher (5) is kept pressed, its extension (52) is held in front of the teeth (101) and this extension (52) can be moved freely in the window (V) at the same time as the axis (2). ) and the female branch (20) to vary the size of the opening of the clamp.
Claims (1)
- Pliers with two arms, one male arm (10) and one female arm (20) that are joined together via a hinge pin (2); the female arm (20) can be progressively adjusted in an almond-shaped window (V) of the male arm (10) to modify the size of the orifice of the pliers. Arranged (20) coaxially on the female arm there is a first orifice (O1) and a second orifice (O2), where the hinge pin (2) is mounted, which comprises a toothed pawl (1) which, depending on whether it is in the work position or the adjustment position, may or may not engage with teeth (101) arranged in the almond-shaped window (V) of the male arm (10), in whicha) the female arm (20) comprises a protuberance (P) on which a side notch has been opened (6) which extends in the second orifice (O2); this notch houses (6) a pusher (5) with an internal notch (51) where a spring (4) is located which acts between the pusher (5) and the female arm (20),b) The hinge pin (2) is screwed to the pusher (5) in the area of the side notch (6), there being a toothed pawl (1) between them and with mechanical continuity,
characterized in that:c) The pusher (5) has an extension (52) which stops against said toothed pawl (1) in mechanical continuity, said extension being in mechanical continuity with the toothed pawl (1) and the pin (2), the extension being located on the walls of the second orifice (O2) in the work position.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2006/000166 WO2007116104A1 (en) | 2006-04-07 | 2006-04-07 | Pliers |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2008772A1 EP2008772A1 (en) | 2008-12-31 |
EP2008772A4 EP2008772A4 (en) | 2010-05-26 |
EP2008772B1 true EP2008772B1 (en) | 2013-03-20 |
Family
ID=38580722
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06743426A Not-in-force EP2008772B1 (en) | 2006-04-07 | 2006-04-07 | Pliers |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7748300B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2008772B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2009532219A (en) |
CN (1) | CN101374636A (en) |
ES (1) | ES2405356T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT2008772E (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007116104A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100018364A1 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2010-01-28 | Irwin Industrial Tool Company | Quick adjusting multi-position pliers |
CN201455835U (en) * | 2009-07-16 | 2010-05-12 | 杭州巨星科技股份有限公司 | Rapid water pump clamp |
DE102011009540A1 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2011-08-04 | Knorr-Bremse Systeme für Nutzfahrzeuge GmbH, 80809 | Push rod actuator for compact brake caliper units with adjustable lever that can be engaged against an elastic stop |
ES2462554B1 (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2015-03-18 | Rothenberger, S. A. | Pincer improvements |
US20140053694A1 (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2014-02-27 | Li-Tu Lin Wu | Rib joint pliers |
CN106272137B (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-12-01 | 陈永 | Compound pincers and clamp handle structure |
CN108422343A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2018-08-21 | 杭州巨星科技股份有限公司 | A kind of adjustable pincers |
USD850228S1 (en) * | 2018-02-21 | 2019-06-04 | Snap-On Incorporated | Pliers with teeth on side |
USD845098S1 (en) | 2018-02-21 | 2019-04-09 | Snap-On Incorporated | Pliers with teeth in slot |
TWI680037B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-12-21 | 游再順 | Plier with a capability to unlock easily |
TWI727803B (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2021-05-11 | 王衍裕 | Tool jaw width adjustment structure |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6941663B2 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2005-09-13 | Harry P. Will Werkzeugfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Cable cutter |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3303369A1 (en) | 1983-02-02 | 1984-08-02 | Knipex-Werk C. Gustav Putsch, 5600 Wuppertal | Waterpump pliers |
DE19924664A1 (en) | 1999-05-28 | 2000-11-30 | Lothar Bludszus | Adjustable wrench, e.g. pipe wrench; has saw-toothed rod and spring-biased corresponding toothed comb that can be displaced along each other with locking element to secure wrench at desired setting |
US6530099B1 (en) * | 2000-07-19 | 2003-03-11 | Snap-On Technologies, Inc. | Injection molded pliers with insert molded dual purpose reinforcing and implement structure |
FR2811925B1 (en) * | 2000-07-19 | 2003-01-24 | Facom | MULTIPRISE PLIERS |
ES2277520B1 (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2008-05-16 | Rothenberger, S.A. | PINCERS. |
-
2006
- 2006-04-07 EP EP06743426A patent/EP2008772B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-04-07 PT PT67434266T patent/PT2008772E/en unknown
- 2006-04-07 JP JP2009503601A patent/JP2009532219A/en active Pending
- 2006-04-07 ES ES06743426T patent/ES2405356T3/en active Active
- 2006-04-07 WO PCT/ES2006/000166 patent/WO2007116104A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-04-07 US US12/066,531 patent/US7748300B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-04-07 CN CNA2006800339279A patent/CN101374636A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6941663B2 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2005-09-13 | Harry P. Will Werkzeugfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Cable cutter |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT2008772E (en) | 2013-06-17 |
ES2405356T3 (en) | 2013-05-30 |
CN101374636A (en) | 2009-02-25 |
JP2009532219A (en) | 2009-09-10 |
EP2008772A4 (en) | 2010-05-26 |
EP2008772A1 (en) | 2008-12-31 |
WO2007116104A1 (en) | 2007-10-18 |
US7748300B2 (en) | 2010-07-06 |
US20080264217A1 (en) | 2008-10-30 |
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