EP2000988B1 - Appareil de vote électronique et système d'enregistrement vocal - Google Patents

Appareil de vote électronique et système d'enregistrement vocal Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2000988B1
EP2000988B1 EP07405162A EP07405162A EP2000988B1 EP 2000988 B1 EP2000988 B1 EP 2000988B1 EP 07405162 A EP07405162 A EP 07405162A EP 07405162 A EP07405162 A EP 07405162A EP 2000988 B1 EP2000988 B1 EP 2000988B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
voting
communication
module
appliance
values
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP07405162A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2000988A1 (fr
Inventor
Hansjörg Stucki
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Synegration AG
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Synegration AG
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Publication date
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Priority to AT07405162T priority Critical patent/ATE553462T1/de
Priority to EP07405162A priority patent/EP2000988B1/fr
Publication of EP2000988A1 publication Critical patent/EP2000988A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2000988B1 publication Critical patent/EP2000988B1/fr
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C13/00—Voting apparatus
    • G07C13/02—Ballot boxes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C13/00—Voting apparatus

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electronic voice output device and a voice detection system. More particularly, the present invention relates to an electronic balloting device and a voice recognition system having at least one electronic voice detection device for giving or receiving consent from users when voting, for which purposes voice delivery values are received via a user interface in the voice output device and transmitted to the voice recognition device (s).
  • EP 1 148 447 discloses a voice output device and a voice detection system according to the preamble of claim 1 or 5.
  • WO 2006/088736 An electronic voting system is described which includes several possibilities for registration and voting.
  • the system allows for WO 2006/088736 the vote on the Internet by means of a computer running on a computer. Browser or via mobile phones or PDAs (Personal Data Assistant). Voting may also be on-site via local voting stations which have touch screens or also include browsers running on a computer.
  • To check in the voting system WO 2006/088736 To submit a vote locally by means of a portable and mobile terminal wirelessly, a user would have to use his mobile phone, which in votes with simultaneous vote of a large number of participants, for example, at a shareholders' meeting or conference, because the local radio cell in question may be overloaded.
  • each smart card with identifier is removably inserted into a voice output device.
  • the voice output device identifies itself to a tune detection device by radio with the identifier stored on the smart card.
  • the chip card also includes a transponder, by means of which the voice output device can identify itself to existing operating terminals, for example, to transfer its voting rights to another person via the operating terminal.
  • EP 1353299 a wireless voting system is known in which votes on a poll question about input keys in portable voting devices are input and transmitted by radio to a central query and evaluation unit.
  • the voting system after EP 1353299 also allows the transmission of voting instructions and voting questions from the central unit to the voting machines.
  • voting systems allow the radio-based transmission and recording of votes on the spot in a central unit.
  • An electronic voice response voting device includes a user interface for accepting votes from a user, and a communication module for wirelessly transmitting the votes to a voice recognition system having at least one voice detection device.
  • the communication module has a plurality of communication channels for the radio-based transmission of the vote output values to the voice recognition device and is arranged to transmit the voice output values to the voice recognition device via a communication channel selected from these communication channels.
  • the voting machines can be dynamically provided with different voting instructions and voting questions via the different communication channels, without each voting device being included in the voting process during the voting procedure Time-consuming procedures must be addressed individually. It is also possible to carry out several different or delayed polls simultaneously via different communication channels without the individual voting methods interfering with each other.
  • At least some of the communication channels are allocated to adjacent frequency bands of a frequency band.
  • the communication module comprises a plurality of different transmitting / receiving units, which are each assigned to one of the communication channels.
  • the transceiver units comprise, for example, a mobile radiotelephone unit, a local radio network unit, a Bluetooth unit and / or a data radio unit in the 860 MHz band, in particular in the 868 MHz band.
  • the voice output device comprises a selection module which is set up to select the communication channel on the basis of a group assignment of the voice output device.
  • the selection module is, for example, also configured to select the communication channel based on an external signal received in the voice output device, the signal comprising a position signal, a voice determination signal, a tuning identification signal, a tuning center identification signal, a group identification signal or a room identification signal.
  • the present invention also relates to a voice detection system having at least one corresponding electronic voice detection device for receiving the expressions of intent.
  • the tune detection apparatus includes a communication module for receiving the expressions as Voting scores transmitted by users via the radio-based voting machines.
  • the communication module has several communication channels for receiving the vote output from the voting machines. At least some of the communication channels are allocated to adjacent frequency bands of a frequency band.
  • the communication module of the voice-recording device is set up to broadcast different voting instructions by broadcast over different communication channels with different frequency ranges.
  • FIGS. 1, 2 . 3A, 3B and 3C In each case, different designs and / or arrangements of voting systems for recording and evaluating expressions of intent are shown in votes, in particular at shareholder and general meetings, in which typically participate a plurality of users, for example, one or more hundreds or even thousands of voters.
  • the voting systems each comprise a plurality of electronic voting devices 1, each assigned to one of the voting users for its expression of will, one or more vote-capture devices 2 for accepting submitted votes with the expressions of will, and at least one computer-based voting center 3 for requesting, collecting, and evaluating votes.
  • the voting devices 1 are designed to be mobile and portable and have an independent power supply, eg a (rechargeable) battery. As in the FIGS. 1, 2 .
  • the voice detection device 2 is connected to the voting center 3 via an interface 23.
  • the voice detection device 2 and the voting center 3 are integrated into a common or separate housing.
  • one or more voice detection devices 2 are connected to the voting center 3 via a communication link.
  • the interface 23 or the communication connection is, for example, a serial data line, for example an RS422 interface.
  • the voice recognition device (s) 2 and the voting center 3 form a voice recognition system 6.
  • the voice output device 1 comprises a user interface 13 for displaying voting instructions or voting questions and for input of voting values by the user.
  • the user interface 13 includes, for example, a display and controls such as buttons, switches, rotary switches or input buttons.
  • the user interface 13 includes a touch screen that not only has a display for displaying voting data and graphical controls, but also includes sensors for touch-based input of voice votes by the user, such as a touch screen as executed in the iPhone of Apple Inc.
  • the vote output values are then input by the user by touching graphic touch areas provided with assigned voting options on the touch screen, for example, "YES", “NO”, "CONTENT” or "CORRECTION".
  • the voice output device 1 additionally comprises a communication module 11 for the radio-based transmission of the voice output values to a voice detection device 2.
  • the communication module 11 is set up, to selectively transmit the vote output values to the voice recognition device 2 via one of a plurality of available communication channels.
  • the communication module 11 comprises a radio-based transmitting / receiving unit 111, which is set up to transmit data signals, in particular the voice output values, selectively to the voice recording device 2 in one of a plurality of adjacent frequency ranges of a frequency band.
  • the transmitting / receiving unit 111 comprises, for example, a radio data transmission unit with a radio frequency chip for data radio in the 860 MHz band, in particular in the ISM868 band (Industrial, Scientific, Medical) an 868 MHz band, with a plurality of channels in adjacent frequency bands, for example one data transmission rate each of up to 110 kbps per second per channel.
  • the communication module 21 comprises, in particular, a transmission / reception unit 211 for receiving the voice output values over a plurality of communication channels, in particular over several adjacent frequency ranges in the frequency band of the voice output devices 1.
  • the communication module 11 comprises a plurality of different transceiver units 112, 113 and 114, which respectively allow the transmission of the voice output values to the voice detection device 2 via at least one communication channel.
  • the transceiver units 112, 113, 114 include, for example, a mobile radiotelephone unit, eg a mobile radiotelephone module for data transmission in a GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication), UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System) or another mobile network, eg by means of a data transmission method such as EDGE (Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution), GPRS (Generalized Packet Radio Services), HSCSD (High Speed Circuit Switched Data) or HSDPA (High Speed Downlink Packet Access); a local radio network unit, in particular a WLAN module (Wireless Local Area Network); a Bluetooth unit and / or a data radio unit as above in connection with the embodiment according to FIG.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • a data transmission method such as
  • the communication module 11 is additionally set up, the voice output values by means of the transmitting / receiving units 112, 113, 114 via a network access unit 4, for example a private wireless router, a so-called access point or a network unit in a mobile network, via a landline 5, in particular via the Internet, to a geographically remote voting device 2 or voting center 3 to transmit.
  • a network access unit 4 for example a private wireless router, a so-called access point or a network unit in a mobile network, via a landline 5, in particular via the Internet, to a geographically remote voting device 2 or voting center 3 to transmit.
  • the communication module 11 also includes an identification module for identifying and authenticating the user, such as a SIM (Subscriber Identity Module), or a cryptographic module for transmitting a cryptographic access ticket or certificate for the identification and / or authentication of the user as entitled participants in the vote concerned.
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • the tune detection device 2 comprises a corresponding communication module 21 for receiving voice output values from a plurality of voice output devices 1 via different communication channels.
  • the communication module 21 comprises a plurality of transceiver units 212, 213, 214 for radio-based reception of transmitted voice output values from the transceiver units 112, 113, 114 of the voice output devices 1.
  • the communication module 21 comprises a communication unit 215 for accepting voice output values from geographically remote tuned recording device 2 via the Fixed network 5, in particular via the Internet.
  • the communication module 21 also includes an identification module for identifying and authenticating the user, for example based on a SIM, or a corresponding cryptographic module for identifying and / or authenticating the user as a legitimate subscriber based on a cryptographic access ticket or certificate from Voice dispenser 1.
  • an identification module for identifying and authenticating the user, for example based on a SIM, or a corresponding cryptographic module for identifying and / or authenticating the user as a legitimate subscriber based on a cryptographic access ticket or certificate from Voice dispenser 1.
  • the voice output device 1 comprises a processing module 12, for example a programmable processor, eg an 8-bit processor HCS08 from Motorola, for controlling and interacting with the user interface 13 and the communication module 11.
  • the processing module 12 is in particular equipped for data transmission or data reception via the communication module 11 to control and in an embodiment also to encrypt and decrypt.
  • the processing module 12 also includes a selection module 121, which is preferably designed as a programmed software module for controlling the processor.
  • the selection module 121 is set up to determine the communication channel to be used for the transmission of the vote output values. The selection is based, for example, on the basis of a group assignment of the relevant voice output device 1.
  • the group assignment is stored, for example, in the voice output device 1 as a group code.
  • the group assignment is executed as a fixed allocation or as a programmable allocation, which is defined by an operator or the user via the user interface 13 or by the voting center 3 or the voice recording device 2 via a communication channel of the communication module 11.
  • the selection module 121 is set up, the group assignment on the basis of a received external signal and stored in the voice output device 1.
  • the selection module 121 determines the group assignment for example on the basis of a position signal, for example a GPS signal (Global Positioning System), a network-based location indication from a mobile network signal or a position indication from a voice detection device 2.
  • the selection module 121 determines the group assignment based on a voice determination signal , a voting identification signal, a tuning center identification signal, a group identification signal and / or a room identification signal, which are transmitted to the voting devices 1 separately or as part of voting instructions or voting questions, for example as a corresponding code, for example from the voting device 2 or voting center 3 respectively.
  • the group assignment can also be made in an embodiment of the selection module 121 also based on the (largest) field strength of signals received from voice detection devices 2, whereby voting devices 1, for example, the nearest respectively arranged in the same room tune detection device 2 assigned.
  • the selection module 121 is set up for certain votes to allow the user to choose the transmission / reception unit 112, 113, 114 to be used for the transmission of the vote output values.
  • the voting center 3 or the voice recording device 2 indicates to the voice output device 1 which of the transmission / reception units 112, 113, 114 is to be used for the transmission of the voice output values, and the selection module 121 selects the transmission / reception unit 112, 113, 114 automatically or restricts the choice accordingly.
  • the voting center 3 or the tune detection device 2 comprises a control module 25 embodied as a programmed software module, which is arranged to control the voice detection device 2 such that the voice detection device 2 broadcasts different voting instructions or polling questions via different communication channels having different frequency ranges.
  • the different voting instructions are, for example, written in different languages and / or refer to different voting questions for different groups of voting participants, whereby different voting questions can refer, for example, to different votes being carried out in a building at the same time or to a same vote, which in a building in different rooms is moved in time.
  • the control module 25 is also set up to control the voice detection device 2 such that the voice detection device 2 transmits speech determination devices, voting identification signals, voting center identification signals, group identification signals and / or room identification signals separately or as part of the voting instructions or voting questions, eg as a corresponding code, to the voting machines 1.
  • the division of the transmission of the voting instructions to different communication channels is also made, for example, on the basis of the group assignment, eg German voting instructions via channel A to a first group of voting machines 1, which handles the data traffic with the voice detecting device 2 via the channel A, and English voting instructions Channel B to a second group of voice output devices 1, which handles the traffic with the voice detection device 2 via the channel B.
  • the group assignment can also be made by the voting center 3 or the voting device 2 on the basis of a local table in which groups to different Are assigned to a first group via channel A to the voting machines 1 assigned to the first group, and the group assignment to a second group is addressed via channel B to the voting machines 1, that of the second group assigned.
  • the channel via which the group assignment is received is then selected by the selection module 121 in the voice output device 1 for the transmission of the voice output values to the voice detection device 2.
  • the voice recording device 2 or the voting center 3 transmits a request or instruction relating to preferred language or group membership via broadcast over one or more communication channels and lets the user determine his speech perspective group assignment himself via the user interface 13.
  • the tune detection device 2 or the voting center 3 comprises an assignment module 24 designed as a programmed software module, which is set up to allocate received voice output values to a group on the basis of the communication channel via which the voice output values are received.
  • the FIG. 4 shows an embodiment of the electronic voting device 1, in which the user interface 13 is arranged in a main module 1 ', which is connected via a coupling interface 100 for the data exchange and the electrical power supply with an expansion module 10.
  • the coupling interface 100 enables removable mechanical and electrical coupling of the expansion module 10 to the main module 1 '.
  • the expansion module 10 is embodied, for example, as a base station, into which the main module 1 'can be inserted, so that the main module 1' is received in the base station in such a way that a mechanical and electrical connection via the coupling interface 100 he follows.
  • the main module 1 ' is embodied, for example, as a communication terminal, eg as an iPhone by Apple Inc.
  • the expansion module 10 comprises the communication module 11 with the radio-based transmitting / receiving unit 111 and optionally the processing module 12 with the selection module 121.
  • the communication module 11 arranged in the extension module 10 makes possible the radio-based transmission of voice output values that are input via the touch screen of the main module 1 'and the representation of tuning instructions that are received by the transmission / reception unit 111.
  • FIGS. 3A and 3B show examples of arrangements of the voting system, in which a plurality of voting machines 1 and one or two respectively connected to a voting center 3 vote detection devices 2 in a room, such as a voting room, are arranged.
  • a voting center 3 vote detection devices 2 in a room, such as a voting room.
  • several language groups or voting groups can be defined, operated and / or queried via different communication channels.
  • FIG. 3C shows an example of an arrangement of the voting system in which a plurality of voice output devices 1 and a plurality of voice detection devices 2 are arranged in a plurality of rooms.
  • a plurality of voice output devices 1 and a plurality of voice detection devices 2 are arranged in a plurality of rooms.
  • several language groups, voting groups or votes can be defined, operated and / or queried via different communication channels.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Boîtier de vote électronique (1) pour recueillir des voix lors d'un scrutin, comprenant :
    une interface utilisateur (13) pour prendre en compte des valeurs de vote d'un utilisateur, et
    un module de communication (11) pour la communication radioélectrique des valeurs de vote à un dispositif de collecte des votes (2),
    le module de communication (11) disposant de plusieurs canaux de communication pour la communication radioélectrique des valeurs de vote au dispositif de collecte des votes (2) et étant configuré pour communiquer les valeurs de vote au dispositif de collecte des votes (2) par le biais d'un canal de communication sélectionné parmi ces canaux de communication, des possibilités alternatives pour la réception des instructions de scrutin et des possibilités de transmission alternatives pour les valeurs de vote étant présentes dans le boîtier de vote par la mise à disposition des plusieurs canaux de communication, des plages de fréquences voisines d'une bande de fréquences étant attribuées à au moins certains des canaux de communication, caractérisé en ce que le boîtier de vote présente un module de sélection (121) qui est configuré pour déterminer le canal de communication à utiliser pour la communication des valeurs de vote, celui-ci sélectionnant le canal de communication en se basant sur une association de groupe programmable du boîtier de vote (1), la programmation étant effectuée par un exploitant ou un utilisateur par le biais de l'interface utilisateur (13) ou par une centrale de vote (3) par le biais d'un canal de communication du module de communication (11).
  2. Boîtier de vote (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le module de communication (11) comprend plusieurs unités d'émission/réception (111, 112, 113, 114) différentes qui sont respectivement associées à l'un des canaux de communication.
  3. Boîtier de vote (1) selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les unités d'émission/réception (111, 112, 113, 114) comprennent au moins deux unités parmi les suivantes : unité de radiotéléphonie mobile, unité de radiocommunication de réseau local, unité Bluetooth et unité de radiocommunication de données dans la bande de 860 MHz ou dans la bande de 868 MHz.
  4. Boîtier de vote (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel le module de sélection (121) est configuré pour sélectionner le canal de communication sur la base d'un signal externe reçu dans le boîtier de vote (1), le signal comprenant au moins l'un des suivants : signal de position, signal de détermination de la parole, signal d'identification de scrutin, signal d'identification de centrale de vote, signal d'identification de groupe et signal d'identification d'espace.
  5. Système de collecte des votes (6) comprenant une pluralité de boîtiers de vote selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4 et comprenant au moins un dispositif de collecte des votes (2) pour recueillir des voix lors de scrutins, comprenant :
    un module de communication (21) pour recevoir des valeurs de vote qui sont communiquées par des utilisateurs au moyen de boîtiers de vote (1) radioélectriques,
    le module de communication (21) disposant de plusieurs canaux de communication pour la réception des valeurs de vote communiquées de manière radioélectrique par les boîtiers de vote (1), des possibilités alternatives pour la réception des instructions de scrutin et des possibilités de transmission alternatives pour les valeurs de vote étant présentes dans le boîtier de vote par la mise à disposition des plusieurs canaux de communication, des plages de fréquences voisines d'une bande de fréquences étant attribuées à au moins certains des canaux de communication, caractérisé en ce que le boîtier de vote présente un module de sélection (121) qui est configuré pour déterminer le canal de communication à utiliser pour la communication des valeurs de vote, celui-ci sélectionnant le canal de communication en se basant sur une association de groupe programmable du boîtier de vote (1), la programmation étant effectuée par un exploitant ou un utilisateur par le biais de l'interface utilisateur (13) ou par une centrale de vote (3) par le biais d'un canal de communication du module de communication (11) et
    en ce que le dispositif de collecte des votes (2) présente un module d'association (24) pour associer les valeurs de vote reçues à un groupe en se basant sur le canal de communication par le biais duquel sont reçues les valeurs de vote.
  6. Système de collecte des votes (6) selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le module de communication (21) est configuré pour émettre des instructions de scrutin différentes par diffusion sur des canaux de communication différents avec des plages de fréquences différentes.
  7. Système de collecte des votes (6) selon l'une des revendications 5 et 6, caractérisé en ce que le module de communication (21) comprend plusieurs unités d'émission/réception (211, 212, 213, 214, 215) différentes qui sont respectivement associées à l'un des canaux de communication.
  8. Système de collecte des votes (6) selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que les unités d'émission/réception (211, 212, 213, 214, 215) comprennent au moins deux unités parmi les suivantes :
    unité de radiotéléphonie mobile, unité de radiocommunication de réseau local, unité Bluetooth,
    une unité de réseau fixe et une unité de radiocommunication de données dans la bande de 860 MHz ou dans la bande de 868 MHz.
  9. Système de collecte des votes (6) selon l'une des revendications 5 à 8, caractérisé par des moyens de communication d'un signal aux boîtiers de vote (1) pour déterminer un canal de communication à utiliser pour la communication des valeurs de vote, le signal comprenant au moins l'un des suivants : signal de position, signal de détermination de la parole, signal d'identification de scrutin, signal d'identification de centrale de vote, signal d'identification de groupe et signal d'identification d'espace.
EP07405162A 2007-06-05 2007-06-05 Appareil de vote électronique et système d'enregistrement vocal Not-in-force EP2000988B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT07405162T ATE553462T1 (de) 2007-06-05 2007-06-05 Elektronisches stimmabgabegerät und stimmerfassungssystem
EP07405162A EP2000988B1 (fr) 2007-06-05 2007-06-05 Appareil de vote électronique et système d'enregistrement vocal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07405162A EP2000988B1 (fr) 2007-06-05 2007-06-05 Appareil de vote électronique et système d'enregistrement vocal

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2000988A1 EP2000988A1 (fr) 2008-12-10
EP2000988B1 true EP2000988B1 (fr) 2012-04-11

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EP07405162A Not-in-force EP2000988B1 (fr) 2007-06-05 2007-06-05 Appareil de vote électronique et système d'enregistrement vocal

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AT (1) ATE553462T1 (fr)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2711900A1 (fr) * 2012-09-20 2014-03-26 Synegration AG Système électronique et procédé de réalisation d'un réglage

Family Cites Families (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4333245A1 (de) * 1993-09-30 1995-04-27 Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag Datenerfassungs- und Auswertevorrichtung
DE19607113C2 (de) * 1996-02-26 1999-06-10 Wolfgang Beyersdorf System zur Erfassung der Anzahl von bei einer oder mehreren Abstimmung/en präsenten Stimmberechtigten sowie Erfassung und Auswertung mit oder ohne Gewichtung der von den Stimmberechtigten abgegebenen Stimmen bzw. Enthaltungen
DE19737830C2 (de) * 1997-08-29 2000-04-27 Ericsson Telefon Ab L M Verfahren, Kommunikationssystem und Vorrichtung zum Umschalten von Anrufen auf einem gemeinsamen Kanal auf einen anderen Kanal
DE19825978A1 (de) * 1998-06-10 1999-12-23 Wolf Dieter Goedecke Datenerfassungsgerät
EP1148447A1 (fr) * 2000-04-21 2001-10-24 Microflight S.r.l. Méthode et appareil pour recenser et transmettre les résultats de votes
CH705435B1 (de) * 2002-04-12 2013-03-15 Synegration Ag Elektronisches Abstimmungsverfahren und drahtloses Abstimmungssystem.
DE102004020351A1 (de) * 2004-04-24 2005-11-10 Haubrok Corporate Events Gmbh Elektronisches Abstimmungssystem

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ATE553462T1 (de) 2012-04-15

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