EP1998303A1 - System zur Überwachung des Fahrzeugaufkommens in einem Autobahnabschnitt - Google Patents
System zur Überwachung des Fahrzeugaufkommens in einem Autobahnabschnitt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1998303A1 EP1998303A1 EP07425302A EP07425302A EP1998303A1 EP 1998303 A1 EP1998303 A1 EP 1998303A1 EP 07425302 A EP07425302 A EP 07425302A EP 07425302 A EP07425302 A EP 07425302A EP 1998303 A1 EP1998303 A1 EP 1998303A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- transmitting
- receiving stations
- receiving
- highway section
- transit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/015—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled with provision for distinguishing between two or more types of vehicles, e.g. between motor-cars and cycles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a system for monitoring vehicle transit along a highway section.
- Vehicle transit along a highway section is monitored by systems based, for example, on video cameras, which transmit the acquired images to a remote operating centre; or on transmitting-receiving stations, which continuously transmit a directional signal, with given spectral characteristics, onto the monitored highway section, and detect vehicle passage on the basis of the characteristics of the signals reflected by the vehicles in transit which, in passing, alter the signal transmitted by the transmitting-receiving stations; or on coils laid under the road surface.
- image quality depends, among other things, on external visibility and lighting, and is therefore seriously impaired by external factors, such as darkness, fog, snow, or dirt on the video camera optical system; while incoming signal quality is seriously affected, for example, by interference, weather conditions, etc.
- the present invention proposes a monitoring system comprising small, low-energy electronic devices installed along the road.
- Number 1 in the attached drawing indicates as a whole a system for monitoring vehicle transit along a highway section 2, in accordance with the present invention.
- the highway section 2 shown schematically in the drawing is a lane of a one-way highway, e.g. motorway or main road, travelled by vehicles, e.g. vehicle 3.
- a one-way highway e.g. motorway or main road
- vehicles e.g. vehicle 3.
- monitoring system 1 comprises:
- each pair of transmitting-receiving stations 4a, 4b of the wireless sensor network installed on opposite sides of highway section 2 is configured to detect passage of vehicle 3 along highway section 2, and to type-classify the vehicles in transit on the basis of a wireless signal transmitted by transmitting-receiving station 4a.
- Transmitting-receiving stations 4c are configured to transmit the vehicle transit and vehicle type information, processed by transmitting-receiving station 4b, to Gateway station 5, which transmits the information to remote control centre 6.
- transmitting-receiving stations 4a, 4b, 4c all have the same hardware configuration, and each comprise:
- transmitting-receiving stations 4a, 4b, 4c are therefore performed by specific software stored in control and processing unit 7 of each station 4a, 4b, 4c.
- Control and processing unit 7 of transmitting-receiving station 4a is configured to control transmitting-receiving unit 8 of station 4a to enable station 4a to :
- Transmitting-receiving station 4a comprises a sensor or device (not shown), e.g. a microphone or television camera, for detecting arrival of vehicle 3.
- a sensor or device e.g. a microphone or television camera
- Control and processing unit 7 of transmitting-receiving station 4b is configured to control transmitting-receiving unit 8 of station 4b to enable station 4b to :
- Control and processing unit 7 of transmitting-receiving station 4c is configured to control transmitting-receiving unit 8 of station 4c to enable station 4c to :
- transmitting-receiving Gateway station 5 comprises:
- At least one software is stored in control and processing unit 7 of Gateway station 5 to control transmitting-receiving unit 8 of Gateway station 5 to enable Gateway station 5 to:
- a transmitting-receiving station 4a on detecting an on-coming vehicle by means of the sensor, e.g. a microphone, a transmitting-receiving station 4a begins transmitting wireless signal S t - e.g. a 433 MHz, 868 MHz, or 2.4 GHz signal - to transmitting-receiving station 4b, which measures the power level of the incoming signal, compares it with the power level of the transmitted signal, and detects passage of the vehicle on the basis of the comparison.
- wireless signal S t - e.g. a 433 MHz, 868 MHz, or 2.4 GHz signal
- control and processing unit 7 of transmitting-receiving station 4b detects passage of the vehicle on the basis of attenuation of the power level of the incoming signal.
- control and processing unit 7 of transmitting-receiving station 4b compares the power level of the incoming signal with predetermined threshold values of specific categories of vehicles, e.g. cars, buses, trucks, etc., and classifies the vehicles in transit on the basis of the comparison.
- transmitting-receiving stations 4a, 4b, 4c and Gateway station 5 each have an independent power source 9, e.g. a battery (not shown) connected to a charging device, e.g. a photovoltaic, wind-driven, or vibration module (not shown); and monitoring system 1 is configured so that each pair of transmitting-receiving stations 4a, 4b (the drawing shows four pairs of stations 4a, 4b, indicated by arrows A 1 , A 2 , A 3 , A 4 ) and transmitting-receiving stations 4c can operate in two modes.
- a battery not shown
- a charging device e.g. a photovoltaic, wind-driven, or vibration module
- control and processing units 7 of transmitting-receiving stations 4a, 4b, 4c totally disable the respective stations, and enable the respective charging devices of independent power sources 9.
- transmitting-receiving station 4a In SLEEP mode, transmitting-receiving station 4a obviously detects no on-coming vehicles by means of the sensor, and transmits no wireless signal to transmitting-receiving station 4b, which, likewise, detects no passing vehicles.
- transmitting-receiving station 4a detects on-coming vehicles by means of the sensor, and transmits the wireless signal to respective transmitting-receiving station 4b, which detects transit of, and type-classifies, the vehicles; and stations 4c transmit the vehicle transit and vehicle type information, received from transmitting-receiving station 4b, to Gateway station 5.
- Each pair of transmitting-receiving stations 4a, 4b switches automatically from charge SLEEP mode to ACTIVE mode on the basis of switching logic designed by the Applicant to ensure reliable vehicle transit monitoring and minimum energy consumption. More specifically, system 1 is configured so that the pairs of transmitting-receiving stations 4a, 4b forming part of the wireless sensor network are never all in the same operating mode (ACTIVE or SLEEP) at the same time.
- pairs A 1 , A 2 , A 3 , A 4 of transmitting-receiving stations 4a, 4b are activated singly or in groups for a predetermined time and/or as a function of the charge level of the respective batteries.
- monitoring system 1 may be configured so that pairs A 1 and A 2 operate in ACTIVE mode, and, simultaneously, pairs A 3 and A 4 operate in SLEEP mode.
- pairs A 1 and A 2 are activated simultaneously for redundant vehicle monitoring, and remain in ACTIVE mode for a predetermined time ⁇ t, or for as long as the charge level of the respective batteries remains above a minimum threshold value guaranteeing operation of each station 4a, 4b.
- system 1 is configured so that, at the end of time ⁇ t, or when the charge level of at least one of the batteries of stations 4a, 4b in pairs A 1 and A 2 falls below the minimum threshold level, transmitting-receiving stations 4a, 4b in pairs A 1 and A 2 switch from ACTIVE mode to charge SLEEP mode, and the vehicle transit monitoring function is taken over by the next two pairs A 3 , A 4 switching from SLEEP mode to ACTIVE mode.
- the above switching procedure is performed, on the basis of the above time or charge level conditions, between the two currently active pairs and the next adjacent two pairs in SLEEP mode, until all the pairs of stations 4a, 4b in monitoring system 1 are used up.
- the system is configured to activate two successive, but not necessarily adjacent, pairs of transmitting-receiving stations 4a, 4b, e.g. pair A 1 and pair A 3 , which, as in the first embodiment, remain active for a predetermined time ⁇ t, or for as long as the charge level of the respective batteries remains above a minimum threshold value guaranteeing operation of each station.
- the system may be configured to only activate one pair of transmitting-receiving stations 4a, 4b at a time, and so that the pair remains active for a predetermined time ⁇ t, or for as long as the charge level of the respective batteries remains above a minimum threshold value guaranteeing operation of each station, and otherwise switches from ACTIVE mode to charge SLEEP mode; and the vehicle transit monitoring function is taken over by the adjacent pair or by the currently available pair switching from SLEEP mode to ACTIVE mode.
- transmitting-receiving stations 4a, 4b of the wireless sensor network periodically exchange current operating mode information.
- each transmitting-receiving station 4a, 4b and 4c in ACTIVE operating mode depends on the connection time t conn stations 4a, 4b and 4c operates in ACTIVE mode; and the energy consumption of each transmitting-receiving station 4 in SLEEP mode depends on the time t SLEEP stations 4a, 4b and 4c operates in SLEEP operating mode.
- time t conn is much shorter than time t SLEEP , that the energy consumption of each station 4 in SLEEP mode is negligible compared to energy consumption in ACTIVE mode, that the number of connection cycles N cycles of each transmitting-receiving station 4 equals t conn / ⁇ t, and that the wireless sensor network comprises n pairs of wireless transmitting-receiving stations 4, then the actual working life of the charge of the wireless network, for a given energy charge of each station 4, equals: n * N cycles + N charge * ⁇ t where N charge is the number of cycles ⁇ t recovered by each transmitting-receiving station 4 being charged during time t SLEEP .
- the system according to the invention has the following advantages: minimum infrastructure; high degree of reliability; and low energy consumption.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE602007001534T DE602007001534D1 (de) | 2007-05-21 | 2007-05-21 | System zur Überwachung des Fahrzeugaufkommens in einem Autobahnabschnitt |
| AT07425302T ATE436066T1 (de) | 2007-05-21 | 2007-05-21 | System zur überwachung des fahrzeugaufkommens in einem autobahnabschnitt |
| EP07425302A EP1998303B1 (de) | 2007-05-21 | 2007-05-21 | System zur Überwachung des Fahrzeugaufkommens in einem Autobahnabschnitt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07425302A EP1998303B1 (de) | 2007-05-21 | 2007-05-21 | System zur Überwachung des Fahrzeugaufkommens in einem Autobahnabschnitt |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1998303A1 true EP1998303A1 (de) | 2008-12-03 |
| EP1998303B1 EP1998303B1 (de) | 2009-07-08 |
Family
ID=38519774
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07425302A Not-in-force EP1998303B1 (de) | 2007-05-21 | 2007-05-21 | System zur Überwachung des Fahrzeugaufkommens in einem Autobahnabschnitt |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1998303B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE436066T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE602007001534D1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104103172A (zh) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-10-15 | 昆明联诚科技股份有限公司 | 一种高速公路监控方法及系统 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3872283A (en) * | 1973-07-13 | 1975-03-18 | Cadre Corp | Vehicle identification method and apparatus |
| US4247768A (en) * | 1978-11-30 | 1981-01-27 | British Railways Board | Vehicle velocity related measuring systems |
| US6417783B1 (en) * | 1997-02-05 | 2002-07-09 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Motor vehicle detector |
| US6690292B1 (en) * | 2000-06-06 | 2004-02-10 | Bellsouth Intellectual Property Corporation | Method and system for monitoring vehicular traffic using a wireless communications network |
-
2007
- 2007-05-21 EP EP07425302A patent/EP1998303B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-05-21 AT AT07425302T patent/ATE436066T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-05-21 DE DE602007001534T patent/DE602007001534D1/de active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3872283A (en) * | 1973-07-13 | 1975-03-18 | Cadre Corp | Vehicle identification method and apparatus |
| US4247768A (en) * | 1978-11-30 | 1981-01-27 | British Railways Board | Vehicle velocity related measuring systems |
| US6417783B1 (en) * | 1997-02-05 | 2002-07-09 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Motor vehicle detector |
| US6690292B1 (en) * | 2000-06-06 | 2004-02-10 | Bellsouth Intellectual Property Corporation | Method and system for monitoring vehicular traffic using a wireless communications network |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104103172A (zh) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-10-15 | 昆明联诚科技股份有限公司 | 一种高速公路监控方法及系统 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE602007001534D1 (de) | 2009-08-20 |
| EP1998303B1 (de) | 2009-07-08 |
| ATE436066T1 (de) | 2009-07-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US12120589B2 (en) | Method for predicting channel load | |
| US8588677B2 (en) | Method and radio beacon for transmitting messages in a road communication system | |
| CN103891169B (zh) | 用于在无线的车辆对环境通信中运行通信系统的方法和通信系统 | |
| JP4468970B2 (ja) | 車載通信装置 | |
| US20100299001A1 (en) | Vehicle communication terminal and vehicle communication system in which radio transmissions by the vehicle communication terminals are controlled by radio communication from base stations | |
| US20200033885A1 (en) | Method for controlling vehicle in autonomous driving system and apparatus thereof | |
| US20200033875A1 (en) | Image sensor system and autonomous driving system using the same | |
| CN104025123A (zh) | 无线标签装置、无线通信系统和重发送控制方法 | |
| KR101060460B1 (ko) | 교통류의 차량군집현상을 예방하는 실시간 교통정보 제공 시스템 및 그 방법 | |
| KR100429318B1 (ko) | 상호 도로 정보 시스템 | |
| CN117994993A (zh) | 公路交叉口红绿灯控制方法、系统、电子设备及存储介质 | |
| EP1998303B1 (de) | System zur Überwachung des Fahrzeugaufkommens in einem Autobahnabschnitt | |
| US20210099850A1 (en) | Inter-vehicle communication system and vehicle communication device | |
| CN108235231B (zh) | 轨道交通中列车行进方向判别方法及装置 | |
| KR102244178B1 (ko) | 스마트 도로 중앙분리대 디바이스 및 이를 이용한 교통정보 전달 시스템 | |
| JP7143886B2 (ja) | 基地局、通信システム、通信方法、および通信制御用プログラム | |
| EP3632769B1 (de) | Fahrzeugkommunikationssystem | |
| Samardzija et al. | Road Nail: Experimental solar powered intelligent road marking system | |
| CN221263989U (zh) | 一种预警系统 | |
| CN115835380B (zh) | 发送道路信息的方法、装置和系统 | |
| EP1850302A1 (de) | System zur Bestimmung des Fahrspurs eines Fahrzeuges entlang eines mehrspurigen Fahrweges | |
| CN201754312U (zh) | 驾驶人道路考试远程辅助装置 | |
| CN115775006A (zh) | 用于电动汽车自动驾驶功能的路边rfid系统 | |
| CN115909714A (zh) | 路侧设备 | |
| CN108280897A (zh) | 一种基于图像识别系统的防拆卸系统 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20071129 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA HR MK RS |
|
| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
| GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
| AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 602007001534 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20090820 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090708 |
|
| NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20091108 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090708 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090708 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090708 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20091019 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090708 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090708 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090708 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20091008 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20091109 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090708 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090708 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090708 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090708 |
|
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090708 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090708 |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20100409 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20091009 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100531 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100521 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090708 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100521 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20110523 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20110524 Year of fee payment: 5 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20110518 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20110521 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20110531 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20110531 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20110521 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090708 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20100109 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090708 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100521 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090708 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20120521 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20130131 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 602007001534 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20121201 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20120531 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20121201 |