EP1997771A2 - Vorrichtung zum Greifen von Lasten für Gabelstapler - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Greifen von Lasten für Gabelstapler Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1997771A2
EP1997771A2 EP08157360A EP08157360A EP1997771A2 EP 1997771 A2 EP1997771 A2 EP 1997771A2 EP 08157360 A EP08157360 A EP 08157360A EP 08157360 A EP08157360 A EP 08157360A EP 1997771 A2 EP1997771 A2 EP 1997771A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
collecting
grasping
clamping device
elements
pressure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08157360A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1997771B1 (de
EP1997771A3 (de
Inventor
Davide Roncari
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cascade Italia SRL
Original Assignee
Cascade Italia SRL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cascade Italia SRL filed Critical Cascade Italia SRL
Publication of EP1997771A2 publication Critical patent/EP1997771A2/de
Publication of EP1997771A3 publication Critical patent/EP1997771A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1997771B1 publication Critical patent/EP1997771B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/12—Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
    • B66F9/18—Load gripping or retaining means
    • B66F9/183—Coplanar side clamps

Definitions

  • This present invention relates to a device for collecting and clamping loads for lift trucks or the like that allow to hoist and handle loads in the form of packages and, in particular, packed household appliances, inside warehouses and storehouses where goods are stored.
  • the innovation in question finds specific application in the sector of storage and handling of large household appliances such as refrigerators, dishwashers, washing machines but also small appliances such as microwave ovens, televisions or any other package that is usually but not necessarily prismatic in form, to be moved both individually and together with others.
  • lift trucks are self-propelled machines designed to handle packages mainly in storage warehouses or storehouses containing materials of a wide variety of types.
  • Known lift trucks include, on their fronts, plates which permit them to grasp packages to be handled only if said packages have vertical dimensions comparable to those of the plates, to avoid the packages from slipping out or being crushed given that no uniform pressure is being exerted on their side surfaces by the plates.
  • a collecting and clamping device that permits hoisting and movement of one or more loads of whatever shape, and in particular loads that are prismatic in shape, which consists of two vertical opposed plates coupled to sliding elements designed to slide on horizontal guides in a manner controlled by the user by specific controls.
  • Said sliding elements are placed in a central position with respect to said plates, each of which includes at least one grasping jaw with at least two pressure elements and a grasping segment on which the grasping jaw exerts pressure.
  • Said grasping segment is made of elastic material and it can be preloaded so that it is placed on a basically concave surface with respect to said loads generating the technical effect of exerting basically uniform pressure on each point of contact between said grasping segment and said loads.
  • the device is able to hoist and move one or more packages of different size and/or shapes and/or positioned according to whatever layout in the volume that is laterally defined by the two completely outspread plates.
  • the combination of the central position of the sliding elements with respect to the plates and the presence of at least two pressure elements provides uniform distribution, over the area of the grasping segments, of the pressure generated by clamping the plates on the packages to be hoisted and transported so that there are no important specific pressure gradients, with respect to the average value, which could generate either the risk of crushing the packages, if positive, or a less efficient grasping effect on the packages, if negative.
  • the invention is able to exert, on the upper and lower ends of the packages hoisted and transported, compound horizontal and vertical pressure that provides improved retention of the packages.
  • Said preload advantageously provides, in this innovation, a limited but effective elastic deformation capacity by said grasping segments when these clamp on the packages to be hoisted and transported in order to avoid the risk of crushing them.
  • the invention therefore, avoids the risk of package slipping or crushing that exists with the known technique.
  • Number 1 indicates a clamping device that allows to hoist and move loads of whatever shape, and in particular with a basically prismatic form, composed of two vertical opposed plates 2 and 3 each coupled to two sliding elements 4 and 5 each designed to slide on horizontal guides 6 and 7 in a manner controlled by the user by specific controls (not illustrated because they are known).
  • Said sliding elements 4 and 5 are placed in a central position with respect to said plates 2 and 3 which each includes grasping jaw 8, 9 shaped in order to have three separate pressure elements 10, 11 machined in a monolithic body so that they spread out at least forward from each of said grasping jaws 8, 9.
  • Each grasping jaw 8, 9 exerts pressure on a respective grasping segment 12, 13 made of elastic material to which it is connected and designed to be preloaded so that it is placed on a concave surface (not shown in the figures) with respect to said loads, generating the technical effect of exerting basically uniform pressure on each point of contact between said grasping segment 12, 13 and said loads. Consequently the device is able to hoist and move one or more packages of different size and/or shapes and/or positioned according to whatever layout in the volume that is laterally defined by the two completely outspread plates.
  • each grasping segment 12, 13 has a surface suitable for grasping the packages to be transported.
  • the grasping segments 12, 13 are reciprocally facing each other and occupy the same surface area and are consequently symmetrical and specular with respect to the center of gravity of the lift truck on which they are mounted.
  • the grasping segments 12, 13 are made of elastic material and, being preloaded, they have a convex shape which creates a cavity. As a consequence, the invention is able to exert, on the upper and lower ends of the packages hoisted and transported, compound horizontal and vertical pressure that provides improved retention of the packages.
  • Said preload advantageously provides, in this innovation, a limited but effective elastic deformation capacity by said grasping segments 12 and 13 that avoids the risk of crushing the packages when these clamp on the packages to be hoisted and transported.
  • the cavity of the grasping elements 12, 13 lengthens both in horizontal direction and in vertical direction.
  • the vertical radii of curvature are greater than or equal to the horizontal radii of curvature.
  • each of said grasping jaws 10, 11 is coupled and hinged to a covering element 14, 15 using means of connection and fastening, such as, for example a vertical pin, indicated by the reference number 19 in figure 4 , coupled to the front ends of said pressure elements 10 and 11.
  • Said covering element 14, 15, being in contact with the grasping segments 12 and 13, generates a more effective uniform distribution of clamping pressure on grasping segments 12 and 13.
  • said pressure elements 10 and 11 spread out from their relevant grasping jaw 8, 9 like the fingers from the palm of a hand.
  • the pressure elements 10, 11 are partially covered and connected together by specific flat shaped connecting elements 16,16' and 17,17' (see figures 2 and 3 ).
  • the presence of at least one proportional valve or at least one mechanical valve or at least another similar device is advantageously provided and functions to give the pistons the mechanical control to move the plates.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
EP08157360A 2007-05-30 2008-05-30 Vorrichtung zum Greifen von Lasten für Gabelstapler Active EP1997771B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000031U ITVR20070031U1 (it) 2007-05-30 2007-05-30 Dispositivo di raccolta e serraggio di carichi da trasportare destinato ad essere associato a carrelli elevatori o simili.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1997771A2 true EP1997771A2 (de) 2008-12-03
EP1997771A3 EP1997771A3 (de) 2009-05-13
EP1997771B1 EP1997771B1 (de) 2011-03-16

Family

ID=39768970

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08157360A Active EP1997771B1 (de) 2007-05-30 2008-05-30 Vorrichtung zum Greifen von Lasten für Gabelstapler

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1997771B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE501973T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602008005514D1 (de)
IT (1) ITVR20070031U1 (de)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2316782A1 (de) 2009-10-29 2011-05-04 CASCADE ITALIA S.r.l. Lastenbewegliche Vorrichtung für Hubwagen
EP2601128A4 (de) * 2012-04-09 2013-09-25 Cascade Corp Kartonklemmarm mit einstellbarem schwingblock
CN106629503A (zh) * 2017-03-10 2017-05-10 合肥汉德贝尔属具科技有限公司 叉车专用软包夹
US10011468B2 (en) 2014-10-30 2018-07-03 Cascade Corporation Pivoting load-bearing assembly with force sensor
US10131525B2 (en) 2014-10-30 2018-11-20 Cascade Corporation Pivoting load-bearing assembly with force sensor
US12024412B2 (en) 2014-10-30 2024-07-02 Cascade Corporation Pivoting load-bearing assembly with force sensor

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD702412S1 (en) 2012-04-09 2014-04-08 Cascade Corporation Carton clamp arm for a lift truck

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3643827A (en) 1969-11-24 1972-02-22 Clark Equipment Co Clamp attachment for lift truck and the like

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB829369A (en) * 1957-03-02 1960-03-02 Samuel Edgar Rodman Improvements in or relating to lifting trucks
ITVR20020065A1 (it) * 2002-06-12 2003-12-12 Roncari S R L Dispositivo di controllo e comando delle forze per il serraggio di carichi da trasportare mediante carrelli elevatori o simili.
US7412919B2 (en) * 2004-08-04 2008-08-19 Loron, Inc. Hydraulic force control system for clamping assembly

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3643827A (en) 1969-11-24 1972-02-22 Clark Equipment Co Clamp attachment for lift truck and the like

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2316782A1 (de) 2009-10-29 2011-05-04 CASCADE ITALIA S.r.l. Lastenbewegliche Vorrichtung für Hubwagen
EP2601128A4 (de) * 2012-04-09 2013-09-25 Cascade Corp Kartonklemmarm mit einstellbarem schwingblock
CN103443018A (zh) * 2012-04-09 2013-12-11 卡斯卡特公司 具有可调节枢轴块的箱体夹持臂
US8714610B2 (en) * 2012-04-09 2014-05-06 Cascade Corporation Carton clamp arm with adjustable pivot block
CN103443018B (zh) * 2012-04-09 2016-03-16 卡斯卡特公司 具有可调节枢轴块的箱体夹持臂
CN105600708A (zh) * 2012-04-09 2016-05-25 卡斯卡特公司 具有可调节枢轴块的箱体夹持臂
US10011468B2 (en) 2014-10-30 2018-07-03 Cascade Corporation Pivoting load-bearing assembly with force sensor
US10131525B2 (en) 2014-10-30 2018-11-20 Cascade Corporation Pivoting load-bearing assembly with force sensor
US10875755B2 (en) 2014-10-30 2020-12-29 Cascade Corporation Pivoting load-bearing assembly with force sensor
US12024412B2 (en) 2014-10-30 2024-07-02 Cascade Corporation Pivoting load-bearing assembly with force sensor
CN106629503A (zh) * 2017-03-10 2017-05-10 合肥汉德贝尔属具科技有限公司 叉车专用软包夹

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITVR20070031U1 (it) 2008-11-30
ATE501973T1 (de) 2011-04-15
EP1997771B1 (de) 2011-03-16
DE602008005514D1 (de) 2011-04-28
EP1997771A3 (de) 2009-05-13

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