EP1987886B1 - Düse für Spritzpistolen - Google Patents

Düse für Spritzpistolen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1987886B1
EP1987886B1 EP08380132.4A EP08380132A EP1987886B1 EP 1987886 B1 EP1987886 B1 EP 1987886B1 EP 08380132 A EP08380132 A EP 08380132A EP 1987886 B1 EP1987886 B1 EP 1987886B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
chamber
nozzle
central
peripheral
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP08380132.4A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1987886A2 (de
EP1987886A3 (de
Inventor
Enrique Sanchez Uriondo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Grupo Sagola De Promocion De Empresas Sl Soc
Original Assignee
Grupo Sagola De Promocion De Empresas Sl Soc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Grupo Sagola De Promocion De Empresas Sl Soc filed Critical Grupo Sagola De Promocion De Empresas Sl Soc
Publication of EP1987886A2 publication Critical patent/EP1987886A2/de
Publication of EP1987886A3 publication Critical patent/EP1987886A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1987886B1 publication Critical patent/EP1987886B1/de
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/08—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with separate outlet orifices, e.g. to form parallel jets, i.e. the axis of the jets being parallel, to form intersecting jets, i.e. the axis of the jets converging but not necessarily intersecting at a point
    • B05B7/0807—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with separate outlet orifices, e.g. to form parallel jets, i.e. the axis of the jets being parallel, to form intersecting jets, i.e. the axis of the jets converging but not necessarily intersecting at a point to form intersecting jets
    • B05B7/0815—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with separate outlet orifices, e.g. to form parallel jets, i.e. the axis of the jets being parallel, to form intersecting jets, i.e. the axis of the jets converging but not necessarily intersecting at a point to form intersecting jets with at least one gas jet intersecting a jet constituted by a liquid or a mixture containing a liquid for controlling the shape of the latter

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a nozzle for spray guns, especially designed for applying fluids, such as paints and the like.
  • the nozzle of the invention is of the type defining two chambers: a central chamber and a peripheral chamber.
  • the central chamber has a central opening, through which there emerges the outlet of the chamber for supplying the fluid to be sprayed, and a series of central holes for the exit of pressurized air supplied by the gun.
  • the peripheral chamber has a series of peripheral holes, also for the exit of pressurized air supplied by the gun. The pressurized air coming out through the central and peripheral holes causes the spraying and projection of the paint or liquid to be sprayed.
  • the pressurized air coming out through the central and peripheral holes of the nozzle must be useful for achieving a suitable spraying and projection of the fluid to be sprayed.
  • This circumstance makes it necessary to have different guns, each one suitable to provide air at the suitable pressure and with the suitable direction to achieve the desired spraying and projection.
  • This solution is expensive because it forces having as many different spray guns as the different applications that can exist.
  • Taiwanese Patent documents M291843 , M291845 , M291327 and M291316 , and US Patent Applications US 2007/262169 and US 2006/016909 show similar nozzles.
  • the contraction in the passage section of the central chamber is achieved by means of a ring-shaped rib of the inner surface of the wall of the central chamber, the rib of which is opposite to the wall of chamber for supplying the pressurized fluid, running in a centered position through the gun to the nozzle, in order to the emerge through the central hole thereof.
  • the rib determines with the chamber for conducting the fluid to be sprayed a ring-shaped passageway with a section much smaller than that of said chamber.
  • the mentioned ring-shaped passageway makes the air flow laminar and allows the passage of a certain amount of such air, finally reaching the area from which the central holes start for its exit therethrough as well as also through the ring-shaped passageway defined by the central opening with the outlet of the chamber for supplying the fluid to be sprayed.
  • a suitable air exit or spraying is achieved with the nozzle of the invention as a correct distribution of compressed air is ensured in the areas from which the central and peripheral holes start, all of this as a result of the mentioned contractions, by means of which each of the mentioned areas receives an exact amount of air and at a certain pressure which, in addition to a correctly selected inclination of the central and peripheral air exit holes, allows very accurately distributing the amount of air that each spray nozzle needs and in the correct ratio.
  • the nozzle of the invention can furthermore be easily assembled and disassembled and also allows easily cleaning the assembly.
  • the air fluids can be better distributed and made laminar as a result of the mentioned contractions.
  • the attached drawings show a nozzle for spray guns formed according to the invention, and aid in better understating the makeup, features and advantages of the nozzle.
  • the nozzle 2 Once the nozzle 2 has been assembled in the gun 1, it defines a central chamber 7 and a peripheral chamber 8.
  • the central chamber 7 has a central opening 9 through which there emerges the outlet 5 of the chamber 4 for supplying the fluid to be sprayed.
  • the central chamber 7 also has a series of central holes 10 for the exit of pressurized air.
  • the peripheral chamber 8 in turn has a series of peripheral holes 11, also for the exit of pressurized air.
  • the nozzle 2 Before the peripheral chamber 8, the nozzle 2 includes a washer 18 which is supported against the edge of the outer wall 19 of the nozzle 2 and is retained by means of a ring-shaped spring 20 assembled between said washer and the lock nut 3 of the nozzle.
  • the washer 18 determines with the inner wall 21 of the nozzle 2 a ring-shaped passageway 22 forming a contraction for the passage of the air, making its flow laminar so that it reaches in a completely guided manner the peripheral chamber 8 and then the peripheral exit holes 11.
  • the contractions 15 and 22 allow a suitable control of the correct air flow rate and pressure for each nozzle.
  • Figure 3 shows in a lower plan view of the nozzle the position of the central holes 10 and peripheral holes 11, as well as the ring-shaped passageway 17 confined between the central opening 9 and the outlet 5 of the chamber for supplying the fluid to be distributed.
  • Figure 2 shows the exit direction of air jets 24 through central holes 10, and of air jets 25 through exit holes 11. Another distribution, such as that shown in Figures 4 , 5 and 6 , can be achieved by changing the section, position and inclination of these holes.
  • air jets 25 define a closer angle than in the case of Figure 2 , whereas jets 24 have considerably parallel exit directions.
  • jets 25 meet at one and the same vertex 26, whereas jets 24 have considerably parallel directions.

Landscapes

  • Nozzles (AREA)

Claims (2)

  1. Eine Düse (2) für Spritzpistolen, die eine zentrale Kammer (7) und eine periphere Kammer (8) definiert, wobei die zentrale Kammer derselben eine zentrale Öffnung (9), durch die der Auslass (5) der Kammer (4) zur Bereitstellung der Spritzflüssigkeit hervortritt, und eine Reihe von zentralen Luftauslassbohrungen (10) besitzt, und wobei die periphere Kammer derselben eine Reihe von peripheren Luftauslassbohrungen (11) besitzt, wobei die Düse für Spritzpistolen Mittel zur Druckregelung der Luft besitzt, welche die zentralen und peripheren Auslassbohrungen erreicht, wobei die Mittel aus Verschlankungen (15, 22) des Luftpassagequerschnitts bestehen, die sich in der peripheren und zentralen Kammer befinden, und wobei diese dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass die Verschlankung (22) in dem Passagequerschnitt der peripheren Kammer (8) von einer Scheibe (18) verursacht wird, die zwischen der Innenwand (21) und der Außenwand (19) angeordnet ist, welche die periphere Kammer (8) der Düse begrenzen, wobei diese auf der Kante der Außenwand (19) abgestützt ist und mit der Innenwand einen engen, ringförmigen Durchgang (22) definiert, wobei die Scheibe von einer ringförmigen Feder (20) zurückgehalten wird, die zwischen dieser Scheibe und der Mutter (3) zur Montage der Pistole montiert ist.
  2. Eine Düse nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verschlankung (15) in dem Passagequerschnitt der zentralen Kammer (7) von einer ringförmigen Rippe (16) der Innenfläche der Innenwand der Düse verursacht wird, welche die zentrale Kammer begrenzt, wobei die Rippe sich gegenüber der Wand der Kammer zur Bereitstellung des Spritzprodukts befindet, wodurch ein ringförmiger Durchgang festgelegt wird, dessen Querschnitt viel kleiner als der dieser Kammer ist.
EP08380132.4A 2007-04-30 2008-04-30 Düse für Spritzpistolen Active EP1987886B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200701164A ES2283238B1 (es) 2007-04-30 2007-04-30 Boquilla para pistolas aerograficas.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1987886A2 EP1987886A2 (de) 2008-11-05
EP1987886A3 EP1987886A3 (de) 2012-04-18
EP1987886B1 true EP1987886B1 (de) 2014-08-13

Family

ID=38556507

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08380132.4A Active EP1987886B1 (de) 2007-04-30 2008-04-30 Düse für Spritzpistolen

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1987886B1 (de)
ES (2) ES2283238B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3445498B1 (de) 2016-04-20 2021-01-20 Carlisle Fluid Technologies, Inc. Sprühkappe

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015006484A1 (de) 2015-05-22 2016-11-24 Sata Gmbh & Co. Kg Düsenanordnung für eine Spritzpistole, insbesondere Farbspritzpistole und Spritzpistole, insbesondere Farbspritzpistole
EP3829778A2 (de) * 2018-08-01 2021-06-09 SATA GmbH & Co. KG Düsensatz für eine spritzpistole, spritzpistolensystem, verfahren zum ausgestalten eines düsen-moduls, verfahren zur auswahl eines düsen-moduls aus einem düsensatz für eine lackieraufgabe, auswahlsystem und computerprogrammprodukt
DE102018118737A1 (de) 2018-08-01 2020-02-06 Sata Gmbh & Co. Kg Düse für eine Spritzpistole, Düsensatz für eine Spritzpistole, Spritzpistolen und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Düse für eine Spritzpistole
DE102018118738A1 (de) 2018-08-01 2020-02-06 Sata Gmbh & Co. Kg Grundkörper für eine Spritzpistole, Spritzpistolen, Spritzpistolen-Set, Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Grundkörpers für eine Spritzpistole und Verfahren zum Umrüsten einer Spritzpistole
DE102020123769A1 (de) 2020-09-11 2022-03-17 Sata Gmbh & Co. Kg Dichtelement zum Abdichten eines Übergangs zwischen einem Grundkörper einer Spritzpistole und einem Anbauteil einer Spritzpistole, Anbauteil, insbesondere Farbdüsenanordnung, für eine Spritzpistole und Spritzpistole, insbesondere Farbspritzpistole

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2303280A (en) * 1940-09-09 1942-11-24 Alexander F Jenkins Spray gun
US5209405A (en) * 1991-04-19 1993-05-11 Ransburg Corporation Baffle for hvlp paint spray gun
US6471144B1 (en) * 2000-10-23 2002-10-29 Tiao-Hsiang Huang Structure of spray gun air guide nozzle with dual pressure reduction
FR2839663B1 (fr) * 2002-05-16 2004-07-23 Itw Surfaces & Finitions Tete de pulverisation d'un produit tel que de la peinture
TWM275032U (en) * 2004-07-23 2005-09-11 Chia Chung Prec Ind Co Ltd Head structure of jetting gun
US20070262169A1 (en) * 2006-05-01 2007-11-15 Chia Chung Precision Industrial Co., Ltd. Spray head structure of a spray gun

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3445498B1 (de) 2016-04-20 2021-01-20 Carlisle Fluid Technologies, Inc. Sprühkappe
EP3445498B2 (de) † 2016-04-20 2024-06-19 Carlisle Fluid Technologies, LLC Sprühkappe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2283238A1 (es) 2007-10-16
ES2283238B1 (es) 2009-03-16
ES2527345T3 (es) 2015-01-22
EP1987886A2 (de) 2008-11-05
EP1987886A3 (de) 2012-04-18

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