EP1985854A3 - Pumpenanordnung - Google Patents

Pumpenanordnung Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1985854A3
EP1985854A3 EP08153734A EP08153734A EP1985854A3 EP 1985854 A3 EP1985854 A3 EP 1985854A3 EP 08153734 A EP08153734 A EP 08153734A EP 08153734 A EP08153734 A EP 08153734A EP 1985854 A3 EP1985854 A3 EP 1985854A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pump
valve
lines
pump system
safe reversing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08153734A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1985854B1 (de
EP1985854A2 (de
Inventor
Konrad Christ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hoerbiger Automatisierungstechnik Holding GmbH
Original Assignee
Hoerbiger Automatisierungstechnik Holding GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoerbiger Automatisierungstechnik Holding GmbH filed Critical Hoerbiger Automatisierungstechnik Holding GmbH
Priority to PL08153734T priority Critical patent/PL1985854T3/pl
Publication of EP1985854A2 publication Critical patent/EP1985854A2/de
Publication of EP1985854A3 publication Critical patent/EP1985854A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1985854B1 publication Critical patent/EP1985854B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B9/00Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members
    • F04B9/08Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid
    • F04B9/10Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid
    • F04B9/109Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having plural pumping chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/002Hydraulic systems to change the pump delivery
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/10Valves; Arrangement of valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B9/00Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members
    • F04B9/08Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid
    • F04B9/10Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid
    • F04B9/109Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having plural pumping chambers
    • F04B9/117Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having plural pumping chambers the pumping members not being mechanically connected to each other
    • F04B9/1176Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having plural pumping chambers the pumping members not being mechanically connected to each other the movement of each piston in one direction being obtained by a single-acting piston liquid motor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/20Fluid pressure source, e.g. accumulator or variable axial piston pump
    • F15B2211/205Systems with pumps
    • F15B2211/20507Type of prime mover
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/20Fluid pressure source, e.g. accumulator or variable axial piston pump
    • F15B2211/205Systems with pumps
    • F15B2211/2053Type of pump
    • F15B2211/20538Type of pump constant capacity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/20Fluid pressure source, e.g. accumulator or variable axial piston pump
    • F15B2211/205Systems with pumps
    • F15B2211/2053Type of pump
    • F15B2211/20561Type of pump reversible
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/20Fluid pressure source, e.g. accumulator or variable axial piston pump
    • F15B2211/205Systems with pumps
    • F15B2211/20576Systems with pumps with multiple pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/30Directional control
    • F15B2211/305Directional control characterised by the type of valves
    • F15B2211/30505Non-return valves, i.e. check valves
    • F15B2211/3051Cross-check valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/30Directional control
    • F15B2211/305Directional control characterised by the type of valves
    • F15B2211/30505Non-return valves, i.e. check valves
    • F15B2211/30515Load holding valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/70Output members, e.g. hydraulic motors or cylinders or control therefor
    • F15B2211/785Compensation of the difference in flow rate in closed fluid circuits using differential actuators

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Details Of Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

Um ein einfaches und sicheres Reversieren einer Pumpenanordnung zu ermöglichen, wird zur Rückführung des Volumenstromes oftmals ein Und-Ventil zwischen den beiden Verbraucherleitungen geschaltet. Dies kann jedoch zu einem hydraulischen Kurzschluss über das Und-Venil führen, wenn der Druck in den Leitungen nicht rasch genug abgebaut werden kann, wodurch eine sichere Reversierung nicht immer möglich ist. Dieses Problem wird durch die gegenständliche Erfindung behoben, indem zu jeder Pumpe ein entsperrbares Rückschlagventil 4, 5 angeordnet wird, das durch die zugehörige Pumpe 2, 3 betätigt wird.
EP08153734.2A 2007-04-23 2008-03-31 Pumpenanordnung Not-in-force EP1985854B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL08153734T PL1985854T3 (pl) 2007-04-23 2008-03-31 Układ pompowy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0063107A AT504791B1 (de) 2007-04-23 2007-04-23 Pumpenanordnung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1985854A2 EP1985854A2 (de) 2008-10-29
EP1985854A3 true EP1985854A3 (de) 2009-12-16
EP1985854B1 EP1985854B1 (de) 2013-08-28

Family

ID=39645507

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08153734.2A Not-in-force EP1985854B1 (de) 2007-04-23 2008-03-31 Pumpenanordnung

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1985854B1 (de)
AT (1) AT504791B1 (de)
PL (1) PL1985854T3 (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102207068A (zh) * 2010-03-30 2011-10-05 台湾联塑机器股份有限公司 可连接不同动力源的连体泵
DE102010022952B4 (de) * 2010-06-08 2012-12-06 Parker Hannifin Gmbh Hydraulisches Antriebssystem für einen Aktuator
CN104594749B (zh) * 2014-11-24 2016-06-15 浙江工业职业技术学院 一种车窗玻璃升降系统
CN104563719B (zh) * 2014-11-24 2016-06-01 浙江工业职业技术学院 自动卸荷型车窗玻璃升降系统
CN107514395B (zh) * 2017-08-29 2023-06-02 江苏星基智能装备有限公司 快速夹线装置的控制气路及控制方法
DE102019103925A1 (de) 2019-02-15 2020-08-20 Innogy Se Gründung eines Offshore-Bauwerks mit Seekabeldurchführung

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4233994A1 (de) * 1992-03-18 1993-09-23 Hoerbiger Ventilwerke Ag Hydraulische betaetigungsanordnung
DE4418776A1 (de) * 1993-06-16 1994-12-22 Hoerbiger Ventilwerke Ag Druckmittel-Schaltungsanordnung
EP0959217A2 (de) * 1998-05-22 1999-11-24 Hoerbiger Hydraulik GmbH Anordnung zur hydraulischen Betätigung eines Heckdeckels
EP1161929A2 (de) * 2000-06-09 2001-12-12 SCHMITZ & SÖHNE GMBH & CO. KG Hydrauliksystem für einen mehrere hydraulische Verbraucher aufweisenden Tisch oder dgl., insbesondere Operationstisch

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3339455A1 (de) * 1983-10-31 1985-05-09 P.A. Rentrop Hubbert & Wagner Fahrzeugausstattungen GmbH & Co KG, 3060 Stadthagen Von hand betaetigbare, hydraulische kolbenpumpe
JP4056029B2 (ja) * 1999-02-18 2008-03-05 創輝H・S株式会社 船舶推進機のパワーチルト装置
AT409656B (de) * 1999-10-18 2002-10-25 Hoerbiger Hydraulik Hydraulische betätigungsanordnung
CA2294410C (en) * 2000-01-07 2002-03-26 Arthur W. Lauder Control system for reciprocating device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4233994A1 (de) * 1992-03-18 1993-09-23 Hoerbiger Ventilwerke Ag Hydraulische betaetigungsanordnung
DE4418776A1 (de) * 1993-06-16 1994-12-22 Hoerbiger Ventilwerke Ag Druckmittel-Schaltungsanordnung
EP0959217A2 (de) * 1998-05-22 1999-11-24 Hoerbiger Hydraulik GmbH Anordnung zur hydraulischen Betätigung eines Heckdeckels
EP1161929A2 (de) * 2000-06-09 2001-12-12 SCHMITZ & SÖHNE GMBH & CO. KG Hydrauliksystem für einen mehrere hydraulische Verbraucher aufweisenden Tisch oder dgl., insbesondere Operationstisch

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT504791B1 (de) 2008-08-15
AT504791A4 (de) 2008-08-15
EP1985854B1 (de) 2013-08-28
PL1985854T3 (pl) 2014-01-31
EP1985854A2 (de) 2008-10-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1985854A3 (de) Pumpenanordnung
EP3196482A3 (de) System zur steuerung der zufuhr von hydraulikflüssigkeit an ein arbeitsfahrzeuganbaugerät
EP3434331A3 (de) Hydraulisches arbeitsgerät
EP1801298A3 (de) Systemtrenner mit Ablassventil und abflussseitigem Rückflussverhinderer
EP2199538A3 (de) Wiederaufladbare Unterwasser-Krafterzeugungsvorrichtung und -verfahren
EP2278169A3 (de) Hydraulische Anordnung mit Überdrucksicherung
EP2653381A3 (de) Verbessertes Propellerblattanstellsystem
EP2770122A3 (de) Sanitärarmatur
EP4233984A3 (de) Drehventile für dialysesysteme
EP2282064A3 (de) Hydrauliksystem mit geöffneter Mittelstellung
WO2016191721A3 (en) Fluid release valve
EP1628020A3 (de) Fluidschaltung und Flurförderzeug mit Fluidschaltung
EP2233998A3 (de) Druckregelventil
EP2706424A3 (de) Vorrichtung zur Druck- und/oder Massenstromregelung für einen Raumfahrtantrieb
FR3062320B1 (fr) Distributeur compte-gouttes.
EP1906019A3 (de) Rückschlagventil für Dosierpumpen
EP2412979A3 (de) Verdrängerpumpe mit Absaugnut
EP1666726A3 (de) Baukastensystem für Fluidpumpenvorrichtungen
EP2514977A3 (de) Pressenblock
EP2939890A3 (de) Hydraulikvorrichtung einer Fahrzeugbremsanlage mit einem Dämpfer
EP3242062A3 (de) Anti-siphon-ventil zur regelung des durchflusses eines fluids durch eine leitung
EP2111966A3 (de) Fließfähigen Kunststoff verarbeitende Anlage
WO2012084297A1 (de) Kolbenpumpe, insbesondere für eine hydraulische fahrzeugbremsanlage
EP2891805A3 (de) Steueranordnung und Steuerventil für eine derartige Steueranordnung
EP2028376A3 (de) Hydraulische Steueranordnung

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA MK RS

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA MK RS

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: F04B 9/109 20060101AFI20080805BHEP

Ipc: F15B 13/10 20060101ALI20091110BHEP

Ipc: F15B 7/00 20060101ALI20091110BHEP

Ipc: F04B 53/10 20060101ALI20091110BHEP

Ipc: F04B 9/117 20060101ALI20091110BHEP

Ipc: A61G 13/02 20060101ALI20091110BHEP

Ipc: F04B 49/00 20060101ALI20091110BHEP

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20100409

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: F04B 9/117 20060101ALI20130219BHEP

Ipc: A61G 13/02 20060101ALI20130219BHEP

Ipc: F04B 53/10 20060101ALI20130219BHEP

Ipc: F15B 7/00 20060101ALI20130219BHEP

Ipc: F04B 49/00 20060101ALI20130219BHEP

Ipc: F15B 13/10 20060101ALI20130219BHEP

Ipc: F04B 9/109 20060101AFI20130219BHEP

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: HOERBIGER AUTOMATISIERUNGSTECHNIK HOLDING GMBH

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): CH DE FR IT LI PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502008010563

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20131024

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PL

Ref legal event code: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502008010563

Country of ref document: DE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20140530

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502008010563

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20140530

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140331

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140331

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 9

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 10

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20180326

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: PL

Payment date: 20180320

Year of fee payment: 11

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 502008010563

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: HAWE ALTENSTADT HOLDING GMBH, DE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HOERBIGER AUTOMATISIERUNGSTECHNIK GMBH, 86972 ALTENSTADT, DE

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 502008010563

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: GROSSE, SCHUMACHER, KNAUER, VON HIRSCHHAUSEN, DE

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 502008010563

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: GRAETTINGER MOEHRING VON POSCHINGER PATENTANWA, DE

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 502008010563

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: HOERBIGER AUTOMATISIERUNGSTECHNIK HOLDING GMBH, DE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HOERBIGER AUTOMATISIERUNGSTECHNIK GMBH, 86972 ALTENSTADT, DE

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20190321

Year of fee payment: 12

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 502008010563

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: GROSSE, SCHUMACHER, KNAUER, VON HIRSCHHAUSEN, DE

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 502008010563

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: HAWE ALTENSTADT HOLDING GMBH, DE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HOERBIGER AUTOMATISIERUNGSTECHNIK HOLDING GMBH, 86972 ALTENSTADT, DE

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20190430

Year of fee payment: 12

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190331

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 502008010563

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201001

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200331

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230523