EP1982607B1 - Thermoplastic hair connecting element - Google Patents

Thermoplastic hair connecting element Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1982607B1
EP1982607B1 EP07450135.4A EP07450135A EP1982607B1 EP 1982607 B1 EP1982607 B1 EP 1982607B1 EP 07450135 A EP07450135 A EP 07450135A EP 1982607 B1 EP1982607 B1 EP 1982607B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hair
thermoplastic
profiling
extension direction
longitudinal extension
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP07450135.4A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1982607A1 (en
Inventor
Gerhart Ott
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hairdreams Haarhandels GmbH
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Hairdreams Haarhandels GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hairdreams Haarhandels GmbH filed Critical Hairdreams Haarhandels GmbH
Priority to PL07450135T priority Critical patent/PL1982607T3/en
Priority to SI200732133T priority patent/SI1982607T1/en
Publication of EP1982607A1 publication Critical patent/EP1982607A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1982607B1 publication Critical patent/EP1982607B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41G—ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
    • A41G5/00—Hair pieces, inserts, rolls, pads, or the like; Toupées
    • A41G5/004—Hair pieces
    • A41G5/0046—Hair pieces forming hair extensions from bundles of hair
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41G—ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
    • A41G5/00—Hair pieces, inserts, rolls, pads, or the like; Toupées
    • A41G5/004—Hair pieces
    • A41G5/0053—Fastening thereof
    • A41G5/008—Fastening thereof by adhesives

Definitions

  • thermoplastic hair connector consisting of a substantially prismatic body in which the ends of replacement hairs can be embedded in the longitudinal extension direction.
  • Such hair connection elements are known in many ways. Most common are those with U-profile, eg according to AT 403 427 B or AT 412 141 B in which the ends of replacement hairs are embedded so as to obtain replacement hair strands, which can be fastened by means of the bonding element to the head hair by melt-bonding. In this case, a head hair strand is inserted between the legs of the U-profile, which is then squeezed together with a Schupinzette. In order to ensure a guidance and alignment of the hair strands and to have enough adhesive material, has already been proposed (see. AT 412 141 B ), to provide additional longitudinal and / or transverse walls between the U-legs. However, such a hair connection element is relatively expensive, which is why we had to look for simpler solutions.
  • the aim of the invention is a thermoplastic hair connection element with the simplest possible shape, but does not stand the functionality of the known hair connection elements.
  • thermoplastic hair connector of the type mentioned in the present invention that at least on a free surface at least one inclined to the longitudinal extension direction profiling such as corrugation, corrugation odgl. is provided.
  • the hair tie according to the invention is much simpler in configuration than all previously known fasteners, since ultimately only a single surface of the substantially prismatic body has a shape deviating from a smooth surface.
  • the inclined (s) profiling (s) has / have the advantage that applied in the application to the human head in the longitudinal direction own strand of hair when melt gluing with a tweezers or the like. better than hitherto surrounded by the material of the connecting element.
  • an applicator with heating device is required, which has to accommodate the hair connector. In this way, a guide of the own hair, so an application help, guaranteed.
  • a single profiling may be provided which extends substantially transversely to the longitudinal extension direction. Since it is primarily important that the profile progression deviates from the longitudinal extension direction of the hair connection element, the expression "substantially transversely to the longitudinal extension direction" encompasses all inclination angles greater than zero and less than or equal to 45 °.
  • the special type of profiling whether wavy or hump-shaped, whether rectangularly ribbed or similar, is of secondary importance.
  • two intersecting profiles are provided. This has the advantage that even individual hair ends of the head hair strand to be adhered, which at most differ from the general direction of the combed hair, nevertheless strike the profiling substantially transversely and are therefore well embedded when being squeezed into it in the course of the melt-bonding process.
  • thermoplastic hair coupling element 1 according to the invention Fig. 1 has a substantially prismatic, eg cuboidal, body whose longitudinal sides 2 and 3 transverse sides and the base side 4 are substantially smooth and flat.
  • the base side 4 opposite free surface 5 has substantially transversely to the longitudinal extension direction a profiling 6 (in the illustrated case, a simple corrugation) on.
  • Fig. 2 shows a similar hair tie 7, but in which the profiling 8 corresponds to a rectangular perforation.
  • any profiling form can be used, provided that they are "substantially transverse to the longitudinal extension direction ", ie at an angle greater than zero and less than or equal to 45 °.
  • a hair tie 9 is illustrated having two intersecting profiles 10a, 10b.
  • thermoplastic hair connection element 1, 7 or 9 the ends of replacement hairs 11 are embedded in a first operation in the molten or pasty state in the longitudinal extension direction, ie parallel to the longitudinal sides 2.
  • thermoplastic hair connector 1, 7 or 9 bundled replacement hair strands or the like when applied to the human head in a Schupinzette. taken, whereupon the end portion of a self-hair strand 12 is placed on the profiled free surface 5.
  • the ends of the own hairs 12 are embedded in it, whereby the foreign hair 11 is connected to the own hair 12.
  • the profiling 6, 8 or 10a, 10b of the surface 5 in relation to the position of the own hair strand 11 causes the hot crimping of the hair connection element 1, 7 or 9, that the own hairs 11 are well coated by the thermoplastic binder.
  • the material for the hair connector 1, 7 or 9 are substantially all thermoplastic materials in question, the melting or softening point is not too low, so that the usual washing of the head no separation occurs.
  • the order of magnitude for a hair-connecting element according to the invention is a longitudinal extent of approximately 4-10 mm, a transverse extent of approximately 2-5 mm, a base thickness of approximately 1 mm and a profile height of approximately 1-4 mm.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein thermoplastisches Haarverbindungselement, bestehend aus einem im wesentlichen prismatischen Körper, in den in Längsausdehnungsrichtung die Enden von Ersatzhaaren einbettbar sind.The invention relates to a thermoplastic hair connector, consisting of a substantially prismatic body in which the ends of replacement hairs can be embedded in the longitudinal extension direction.

Derartige Haarverbindungselemente sind in vielfältigster Weise bekannt. Am häufigsten sind solche mit U-Profil, zB gemäß AT 403 427 B oder AT 412 141 B , in dessen Steg die Enden von Ersatzhaaren eingebettet werden, um so Ersatzhaarsträhnen zu erhalten, die mit Hilfe des Verbindungselementes am Kopfhaar durch Schmelzklebung befestigbar sind. Dabei wird eine Kopfhaarsträhne zwischen die Schenkel des U-Profils eingelegt, das sodann mit einer Heizpinzette zusammengequetscht wird. Um eine Führung und Ausrichtung der Kopfhaarsträhnen zu gewährleisten und genügend Klebematerial zu haben, ist schon vorgeschlagen worden (sh. AT 412 141 B ), zwischen den U-Schenkeln noch zusätzliche Längs- und/oder Querwände vorzusehen. Ein solches Haarverbindungselement ist aber relativ aufwendig, weswegen nach einfacheren Lösungen zu suchen war.Such hair connection elements are known in many ways. Most common are those with U-profile, eg according to AT 403 427 B or AT 412 141 B in which the ends of replacement hairs are embedded so as to obtain replacement hair strands, which can be fastened by means of the bonding element to the head hair by melt-bonding. In this case, a head hair strand is inserted between the legs of the U-profile, which is then squeezed together with a Heizpinzette. In order to ensure a guidance and alignment of the hair strands and to have enough adhesive material, has already been proposed (see. AT 412 141 B ), to provide additional longitudinal and / or transverse walls between the U-legs. However, such a hair connection element is relatively expensive, which is why we had to look for simpler solutions.

Ziel der Erfindung ist ein thermoplastisches Haarverbindungselement mit möglichst einfacher Formgebung, das aber der Funktionstüchtigkeit der bekannten Haarverbindungselemente nicht nach steht.The aim of the invention is a thermoplastic hair connection element with the simplest possible shape, but does not stand the functionality of the known hair connection elements.

Dieses Ziel wird mit einem thermoplastischen Haarverbindungselement der eingangs genannten Art erfindungsgemäß dadurch erreicht, dass zumindest auf einer freien Oberfläche wenigstens eine geneigt zur Längsausdehnungsrichtung verlaufende Profilierung wie Wellung, Riffelung odgl. vorgesehen ist.This object is achieved with a thermoplastic hair connector of the type mentioned in the present invention that at least on a free surface at least one inclined to the longitudinal extension direction profiling such as corrugation, corrugation odgl. is provided.

Das erfindungsgemäße Haarverbindungselement ist in seiner Konfiguration wesentlich einfacher als alle bisher bekannten Verbindungselemente, da letztlich nur eine einzige Oberfläche des im wesentlichen prismatischen Körpers eine von einer glatten Fläche abweichende Form aufzuweisen hat. Die geneigte(n) Profilierung(en) hat/haben den Vorteil, dass die bei der Applikation am menschlichen Kopf in Längsrichtung angelegte Eigenhaarsträhne beim Schmelzkleben mit einer Heizpinzette odgl. besser als bisher vom Material des Verbindungselementes umgeben wird. Auf eine eher komplizierte Formgebung des Haarverbindungselementes kann deshalb verzichtet werden, da für das Schmelzkleben in jedem Fall ein Applikator mit Heizeinrichtung erforderlich ist, der das Haarverbindungselement aufzunehmen hat. Auf diese Weise ist eine Führung des Eigenhaars, also eine Applikationshilfe, gewährleistet.The hair tie according to the invention is much simpler in configuration than all previously known fasteners, since ultimately only a single surface of the substantially prismatic body has a shape deviating from a smooth surface. The inclined (s) profiling (s) has / have the advantage that applied in the application to the human head in the longitudinal direction own strand of hair when melt gluing with a tweezers or the like. better than hitherto surrounded by the material of the connecting element. On a rather complicated shape of the Hair connection element can therefore be dispensed with, since for the melt-bonding in each case, an applicator with heating device is required, which has to accommodate the hair connector. In this way, a guide of the own hair, so an application help, guaranteed.

Im einfachsten Fall kann eine einzige Profilierung vorgesehen sein, die im wesentlichen quer zur Längsausdehnungsrichtung verläuft. Da es dabei primär darauf ankommt, dass der Profilierungsverlauf von der Längsausdehnungsrichtung des Haarverbindungselementes abweicht, umfasst die Formulierung "im wesentlichen quer zur Längsausdehnungsrichtung" alle Neigungswinkel größer Null und kleiner/gleich 45°. Die spezielle Art der Profilierung, ob wellen- oder buckelförmig, ob rechteckig gerippt uam, ist dabei von sekundärer Bedeutung.In the simplest case, a single profiling may be provided which extends substantially transversely to the longitudinal extension direction. Since it is primarily important that the profile progression deviates from the longitudinal extension direction of the hair connection element, the expression "substantially transversely to the longitudinal extension direction" encompasses all inclination angles greater than zero and less than or equal to 45 °. The special type of profiling, whether wavy or hump-shaped, whether rectangularly ribbed or similar, is of secondary importance.

Bei einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform sind zwei einander kreuzende Profilierungen vorgesehen. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass auch einzelne Haarenden der anzuklebenden Kopfhaarsträhne, die allenfalls von der generellen Richtung des ausgekämmten Haares abweichen, dennoch im wesentlichen quer auf die Profilierung auftreffen und daher beim Einquetschen in diese im Zuge des Schmelzklebevorganges gut eingebettet werden.In a preferred embodiment, two intersecting profiles are provided. This has the advantage that even individual hair ends of the head hair strand to be adhered, which at most differ from the general direction of the combed hair, nevertheless strike the profiling substantially transversely and are therefore well embedded when being squeezed into it in the course of the melt-bonding process.

Die Erfindung wird im folgenden anhand von in der Zeichnung veranschaulichten Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert. Es zeigen Fig. 1 und 2 zwei erfindungsgemäße thermoplastische Haarverbindungselemente mit einfacher Profilierung und Fig. 3 eine Ausführungsvariante mit zwei gekreuzten Profilierungen.The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to exemplary embodiments illustrated in the drawing. Show it Fig. 1 and 2 two inventive thermoplastic hair fasteners with simple profiling and Fig. 3 a variant with two crossed profilings.

Das erfindungsgemäße thermoplastische Haarverbindungselement 1 gemäß Fig. 1 weist einen im wesentlichen prismatischen, zB quaderförmigen, Körper auf, dessen Längsseiten 2 und Querseiten 3 sowie die Basisseite 4 im wesentlichen glatt und eben sind. Die der Basisseite 4 gegenüberliegende freie Oberfläche 5 weist im wesentlichen quer zur Längsausdehnungsrichtung eine Profilierung 6 (im dargestellten Fall eine einfache Wellung) auf.The thermoplastic hair coupling element 1 according to the invention Fig. 1 has a substantially prismatic, eg cuboidal, body whose longitudinal sides 2 and 3 transverse sides and the base side 4 are substantially smooth and flat. The base side 4 opposite free surface 5 has substantially transversely to the longitudinal extension direction a profiling 6 (in the illustrated case, a simple corrugation) on.

Fig. 2 zeigt ein ähnliches Haarverbindungselement 7, bei dem jedoch die Profilierung 8 einer rechteckigen Zähnung entspricht. Insgesamt kann bei allen Ausführungsvarianten jegliche Profilierungsform angewandt werden, vorausgesetzt dass sie "im wesentlichen quer zur Längsausdehnungsrichtung", dh unter einem Winkel größer null und kleiner/gleich 45° verläuft. Fig. 2 shows a similar hair tie 7, but in which the profiling 8 corresponds to a rectangular perforation. Overall, in all embodiments, any profiling form can be used, provided that they are "substantially transverse to the longitudinal extension direction ", ie at an angle greater than zero and less than or equal to 45 °.

In Fig. 3 ist schließlich ein Haarverbindungselement 9 veranschaulicht, das zwei einander kreuzende Profilierungen 10a, 10b aufweist.In Fig. 3 Finally, a hair tie 9 is illustrated having two intersecting profiles 10a, 10b.

In das thermoplastische Haarverbindungselement 1, 7 oder 9 werden in einem ersten Arbeitsgang im schmelzflüssigen bzw. pastösen Zustand in Längsausdehnungsrichtung, dh parallel zu den Längsseiten 2 die Enden von Ersatzhaaren 11 eingebettet. Die so erhaltenen, an einem Ende durch das thermoplastische Haarverbindungselement 1, 7 oder 9 gebündelten Ersatzhaarsträhnen werden bei der Applikation am menschlichen Kopf in einer Heizpinzette odgl. aufgenommen, worauf der Endbereich einer Eigenhaarsträhne 12 auf die profilierte freie Oberfläche 5 gelegt wird. Durch Erwärmen und Zusammendrücken des Haarverbindungselementes 1, 7 oder 9 werden auch die Enden der Eigenhaare 12 in ihm eingebettet, wodurch das Fremdhaar 11 mit dem Eigenhaar 12 verbunden wird. Die Profilierung 6, 8 oder 10a, 10b der Oberfläche 5 in Relation zur Lage der Eigenhaarsträhne 11 bewirkt beim Heißquetschen des Haarverbindungselementes 1, 7 oder 9, dass die Eigenhaare 11 vom thermoplastischen Binder gut ummantelt werden. Als Material für das Haarverbindungselement 1, 7 oder 9 kommen im wesentlichen alle thermoplastischen Materialien in Frage, deren Schmelz- bzw. Erweichungspunkt nicht zu niedrig liegt, damit beim gewöhnlichen Waschen des Kopfes keine Ablösung auftritt. Als Größenordnung für ein erfindungsgemäßes Haarverbindungselement kommt eine Längsausdehnung von ca. 4-10 mm, eine Querausdehnung von ca. 2-5 mm eine Basisdicke von ca. 1 mm und eine Profilhöhe von ca. 1-4 mm in Frage.In the thermoplastic hair connection element 1, 7 or 9, the ends of replacement hairs 11 are embedded in a first operation in the molten or pasty state in the longitudinal extension direction, ie parallel to the longitudinal sides 2. The thus obtained, at one end by the thermoplastic hair connector 1, 7 or 9 bundled replacement hair strands or the like when applied to the human head in a Heizpinzette. taken, whereupon the end portion of a self-hair strand 12 is placed on the profiled free surface 5. By heating and compressing the hair connector 1, 7 or 9, the ends of the own hairs 12 are embedded in it, whereby the foreign hair 11 is connected to the own hair 12. The profiling 6, 8 or 10a, 10b of the surface 5 in relation to the position of the own hair strand 11 causes the hot crimping of the hair connection element 1, 7 or 9, that the own hairs 11 are well coated by the thermoplastic binder. As the material for the hair connector 1, 7 or 9 are substantially all thermoplastic materials in question, the melting or softening point is not too low, so that the usual washing of the head no separation occurs. The order of magnitude for a hair-connecting element according to the invention is a longitudinal extent of approximately 4-10 mm, a transverse extent of approximately 2-5 mm, a base thickness of approximately 1 mm and a profile height of approximately 1-4 mm.

Claims (3)

  1. Thermoplastic hair connection element, consisting of a substantially prismatic body into which the ends of replacement hairs can be embedded in the longitudinal extension direction, characterised in that at least one profiling (6; 8; 10a; 10b), such as an undulation, corrugation or the like, that is inclined with respect to the longitudinal extension direction is provided at least on a free surface (5).
  2. Thermoplastic hair connection element according to claim 1, characterised in that a single profiling (6; 8) is provided which extends substantially transversely to the longitudinal extension direction.
  3. Thermoplastic hair connection element according to claim 1, characterised in that two intersecting profilings (10a, 10b) are provided.
EP07450135.4A 2007-02-23 2007-08-09 Thermoplastic hair connecting element Active EP1982607B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL07450135T PL1982607T3 (en) 2007-02-23 2007-08-09 Thermoplastic hair connecting element
SI200732133T SI1982607T1 (en) 2007-02-23 2007-08-09 Thermoplastic hair connecting element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0029307A AT504102B1 (en) 2007-02-23 2007-02-23 Thermoplastic hair connecting element, has free surface with intersecting profilings extending inclined relative to longitudinal direction of element, where ends of extension hairs are embedded to extend in direction of body

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1982607A1 EP1982607A1 (en) 2008-10-22
EP1982607B1 true EP1982607B1 (en) 2019-08-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07450135.4A Active EP1982607B1 (en) 2007-02-23 2007-08-09 Thermoplastic hair connecting element

Country Status (17)

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US (1) US8322351B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1982607B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4792018B2 (en)
AR (1) AR062578A1 (en)
AT (1) AT504102B1 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0704193B1 (en)
CY (1) CY1122535T1 (en)
DK (1) DK1982607T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2753406T3 (en)
HU (1) HUE046911T2 (en)
IL (1) IL185574A (en)
LT (1) LT1982607T (en)
MX (1) MX2007010320A (en)
PL (1) PL1982607T3 (en)
PT (1) PT1982607T (en)
RU (1) RU2448624C2 (en)
SI (1) SI1982607T1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT511595B1 (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-01-15 Hairdreams Haarhandels Gmbh REPLACEMENT HAIRSTICKS WITH HAIR CONNECTING ELEMENT
US20170071277A1 (en) * 2015-09-10 2017-03-16 Ryan Tokko Hair extension with grooved tip
RU2626217C2 (en) * 2015-09-14 2017-07-24 Андрей Леонидович Бяков Method of changing length of working part, and also loop of worklife of work parts of art brush beam and art brush for its implementation
RU2626223C2 (en) * 2015-09-14 2017-07-24 Андрей Леонидович Бяков Method of changing length of working parts of related fiber bunch of art brush and artistic brush for its implementation
WO2019143130A2 (en) * 2018-01-16 2019-07-25 주식회사 와이지켐 Continuous strand having water washability and separability during curling process and comprising filaments bonded to each other by thermal surface bonding, wet look wig using same, and method for manufacturing same

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3200823A (en) * 1963-12-23 1965-08-17 Sebastian Ray Shaping device for artificial eyelashes
US3533896A (en) * 1967-03-27 1970-10-13 Du Pont Anchoring device of thermoplastic resin
JPS5580509A (en) * 1978-12-11 1980-06-17 Yoshio Akui Simulated hair for flocking tecnique
US4934387A (en) * 1989-05-05 1990-06-19 Salvatore Megna Hair extension process
AT412U3 (en) * 1994-11-09 1996-01-25 Gaeng Heide Rose HAIR EXTENSION DEVICE AND METHOD
AT405357B (en) * 1996-12-27 1999-07-26 Hairdreams Haarhandelsgmbh Fastening element for strands of hair
AT403427B (en) * 1996-12-27 1998-02-25 Hairdreams Haarhandelsgmbh Thermoplastic hair-fastening element
NL1021900C1 (en) * 2002-11-12 2004-05-13 Euro Hair Fashion B V Reusable hair extension and device and method for using it.
AT411961B (en) * 2002-11-29 2004-08-26 Bege Privatstiftung APPLICATOR FOR SPARE HAIR STRANDS
AT412141B (en) * 2002-12-23 2004-10-25 Bege Privatstiftung U-SHAPED THERMOPLASTIC HAIR FASTENER
JP4125695B2 (en) * 2003-05-07 2008-07-30 ベゲ プリヴァートシュティフトゥング Substitute tufted applicator
WO2005023045A2 (en) * 2003-09-09 2005-03-17 Conair Corporation Hair extension attachment device
JP2005139568A (en) * 2003-11-05 2005-06-02 Shandong Haichuan Internatl Co Ltd Hair extension method, extension structure and supplementary hair for the structure

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Title
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SI1982607T1 (en) 2019-12-31
AT504102A4 (en) 2008-03-15
JP4792018B2 (en) 2011-10-12
CY1122535T1 (en) 2021-01-27
AT504102B1 (en) 2008-03-15
DK1982607T3 (en) 2019-11-11
US20080202543A1 (en) 2008-08-28
BRPI0704193B1 (en) 2018-06-26
RU2448624C2 (en) 2012-04-27
JP2008208508A (en) 2008-09-11
IL185574A0 (en) 2008-01-06
HUE046911T2 (en) 2020-03-30
US8322351B2 (en) 2012-12-04
EP1982607A1 (en) 2008-10-22
AR062578A1 (en) 2008-11-19
RU2007134207A (en) 2009-03-20
MX2007010320A (en) 2008-10-28
PT1982607T (en) 2019-11-04
LT1982607T (en) 2019-10-25
BRPI0704193A (en) 2008-10-07
IL185574A (en) 2012-02-29
ES2753406T3 (en) 2020-04-08
PL1982607T3 (en) 2020-02-28

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