JP4125695B2 - Substitute tufted applicator - Google Patents
Substitute tufted applicator Download PDFInfo
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- JP4125695B2 JP4125695B2 JP2004138138A JP2004138138A JP4125695B2 JP 4125695 B2 JP4125695 B2 JP 4125695B2 JP 2004138138 A JP2004138138 A JP 2004138138A JP 2004138138 A JP2004138138 A JP 2004138138A JP 4125695 B2 JP4125695 B2 JP 4125695B2
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- plunger
- notch
- hair
- applicator
- substitute
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41G—ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
- A41G5/00—Hair pieces, inserts, rolls, pads, or the like; Toupées
- A41G5/004—Hair pieces
- A41G5/0086—Applicators or tools for applying hair extensions
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Description
本発明は、毛髪の末端がU形の熱可塑性部材に埋め込まれた代用房毛のアプリケータに関する。 The present invention relates to a substitute tuft applicator in which a hair end is embedded in a U-shaped thermoplastic member.
代用房毛は従来、U形またはV形の熱可塑性部材によって纏められ、U形の場合は、両脚部を繋ぐ橋絡部(steg)は真直でも湾曲していてもよい。人の頭に取り付ける際には自毛がU形またはV形の両脚部の間に挟まれ、その後で、熱可塑性プラスチックが軟らかくなるか、溶けるまで部材が超音波または加熱用ピンセットを用いて加熱される。この融着を完了するため通常は、自毛または付け毛を接着体に良好に埋め込むために、接着領域は冷却開始前に指の間に巻き込まれ、または畳み込まれる。しかしこの方法は、理容師の手先の器用さに大きく左右され、融着が不完全である場合がよくあるので、代用房毛は自毛を何回かとかした後にはがれてしまう。 In the case of U shape, the bristle portion that connects both legs may be straight or curved. When attached to a person's head, the hair is sandwiched between the U-shaped or V-shaped legs, and then the member is heated using ultrasonic or heating tweezers until the thermoplastic becomes soft or melts. Is done. In order to complete this fusion, the bonded area is usually wrapped or folded between the fingers before the start of cooling in order to better embed the own or false hair in the adhesive. However, this method greatly depends on the dexterity of the barber's hand, and the fusion is often incomplete, so that the substitute hair is peeled off after several times the own hair is combed.
したがって本発明の目的は、付け毛を付ける熟練者の特別の技能を要さなくても付け毛と自毛との確実な結合を保証するアプリケータにある。 Accordingly, an object of the present invention is an applicator that guarantees a secure connection between the hair and the own hair without requiring the special skill of a skilled person to apply the hair.
上記の目的は、U形部材を受け入れるための少なくとも1つの切欠き部を幅方向に有する母型と、該母型の切欠き部まで移動式に案内されるプランジャとを特徴とするアプリケータによって達成される。
The above object is achieved by an applicator characterized by a matrix having at least one notch for receiving a U-shaped member in the width direction and a plunger movably guided to the notch of the matrix. Achieved.
プランジャと母型とからなるアプリケータによって、U形部材は最終的には、付け毛も自毛も末端が完全に埋め込まれたコンパクトな細長い立体の形態になるように変形される。自毛をU形部材内に挿入する際、アプリケータは、U形部材が母型の切欠き部内に位置するようにして自毛上に被せられる。その後、プランジャが母型内に押し込まれることによって、(加熱により、または加熱なしで)部材の可塑性変形およびコンパクト化がなされる。勿論、その際にプランジャと母型との相対移動だけが重要である。すなわち、同様に母型をプランジャに押し付けることもできる。 By means of an applicator consisting of a plunger and a matrix, the U-shaped member is finally deformed into a compact, elongated three-dimensional form in which both the hair and the hair are fully embedded at the ends. When inserting the own hair into the U-shaped member, the applicator is placed on the own hair so that the U-shaped member is positioned in the notch of the mother die. Thereafter, the member is plastically deformed and compacted (with or without heating) by pushing the plunger into the mold. Of course, only the relative movement between the plunger and the mother die is important. That is, similarly, the mother die can be pressed against the plunger.
切欠き部の底部とプランジャの先端部とが異なる輪郭を備え、プランジャが切欠き部に完全に挿入されると、角柱様の空きスペースを画成することが好適である。その場合、代用房毛を自毛に取り付けた後、熱可塑性部材の部分は、角柱様の形状を有する。 It is preferable that the bottom of the notch and the tip of the plunger have different contours, and when the plunger is completely inserted into the notch , a prismatic empty space is defined. In that case, after attaching the substitute tuft to the own hair, the portion of the thermoplastic member has a prismatic shape.
プランジャと切欠き部の底部の輪郭が真直もしくは平坦である場合は、熱可塑性の結合体は四角柱の形状になる。これに対して輪郭が湾曲している場合は、断面が円形または楕円形の円筒形の形状になる。プランジャと切欠き部の底部の輪郭は、例えば一方は真直で、他方は湾曲しているなど、互いに異なっていてもよい。ちなみに一方の輪郭、または双方の輪郭を波形またはジグザグ形に形成すると好適であることが判明している。輪郭の選択にとって第一に決定的であるのは、希望の髪形を考慮した結合体の所望の(最終的には局外者には見えない)外見である。 When the contours of the plunger and the bottom of the notch are straight or flat, the thermoplastic bonded body has a quadrangular prism shape. On the other hand, when the contour is curved, the cross section becomes a circular or oval cylindrical shape. The contours of the bottom of the plunger and the notch may be different from each other, for example, one is straight and the other is curved. Incidentally, it has been found that it is preferable to form one or both contours in a wavy or zigzag shape. The primary decisive factor for contour selection is the desired (and ultimately invisible to) outside appearance of the combination considering the desired hairstyle.
切欠き部の底部とプランジャの先端部とが、プランジャの移動方向および母型の幅方向と同方向のプランジャの幅方向(横向き)に凹面湾曲部を備えた鏡面状の輪郭を有することが有利であることがわかっている。切欠き部の底部とプランジャの先端部のなす空間に押し付けられた場合、付け毛と自毛との間の熱可塑性結合体は基本的に、断面が円形または楕円形の胴が張った円筒形の形状を有する。この形状によってもともとはU形の部材は中央部よりも端部で大きく絞られ形変し、それによって融着およびプレス工程で、角柱形、もしくは円筒形の融着結合体の場合よりも、毛髪が熱可塑性部材によってより強く被覆される。その際に、切欠き部の底部とプランジャの先端部の凹面湾曲部の縁部が、プランジャの幅方向と同方向の直線部分を備えていることが好適であると判明している。このような輪郭形成によって、完成した接着体は付け毛もしくは自毛の末端を縦方向に被い、中央部には膨らんで厚い部分を有するようになる。したがって、このような結合の形態は、通常通りに透明な熱可塑性部材を使用すれば、注意深く観察してもほとんど気付かれない。
Advantageous to have a bottom portion and a plunger tip portion of the notch is, the mirror-like contour having a concave curvature in the movement direction and mother die width direction and the width direction in the same direction of the plunger of the plunger (landscape) I know that. When pressed against the space between the bottom of the notch and the tip of the plunger, the thermoplastic joint between the hair and the hair is essentially a cylindrical shape with a circular or elliptical torso. It has the shape of This shape originally caused the U-shaped member to be greatly squeezed and deformed at the end rather than at the center, so that in the fusing and pressing process, the hair was more than in the case of a prismatic or cylindrical fusion bond. Is more strongly covered by the thermoplastic member. At that time, it has been found that it is preferable that the bottom of the notch and the edge of the concave curved portion at the tip of the plunger have straight portions in the same direction as the width direction of the plunger. By such contour formation, the completed adhesive body covers the ends of the fur or the own hair in the vertical direction, and swells at the center to have a thick portion. Therefore, such a form of bonding is hardly noticed even if it is carefully observed if a transparent thermoplastic member is used as usual.
アプリケータの特に簡単で、したがって有利な実施形態は、母型が長い脚部と短い脚部とからなるほぼ鉤状の形状を備え、切欠き部は短い脚部内にあり、プランジャが長い脚部の短い脚部向きの側に沿って案内されることにある。 A particularly simple and therefore advantageous embodiment of the applicator is that the matrix has a generally bowl-like shape consisting of long and short legs, the notch is in the short leg and the plunger is the long leg. It is to be guided along the short leg-facing side.
最後に、プランジャと母型とが操作および加熱装置に挿入可能であることが好適であり、それによって従来の関連(汎用)工具を使用することができる。 Finally, it is preferred that the plunger and the master die be insertable into the operating and heating device, so that conventional related (generic) tools can be used.
代用房毛を人の頭に実質的に自動的に、したがって迅速に取り付けることを保証するため、母型の切欠き部には、該切欠き部の形状に対応する付け毛用の並置された複数個の取込み口を備えたマガジンを押し込むことができる、プランジャの移動方向に対して横向きに延在する溝が貫通していることが有利である。 In order to ensure that the substitute hair is attached to the person's head substantially automatically and thus quickly, the notch of the master mold is juxtaposed for the hair corresponding to the shape of the notch Advantageously, a groove extending transversely with respect to the direction of movement of the plunger can be passed through which a magazine with a plurality of intakes can be pushed.
この実施形態では、代用房毛をそのU形部材で取込み口に差し込むことによって、マガジンに複数の代用房毛を充填することができる。そこで、マガジンを連続的に押し込むことによって、各々の取込み口は母型の切欠き部と面一の位置になり、その位置でプランジャの挿入時にそれぞれの代用房毛と、前もって挿入してある自毛との結合が行われる。その場合、それぞれの取込み口は同様に全部または、一部が切欠き部の機能を担う。すなわち、U形の熱可塑性部材の可塑性変形は全部または、一部が取込み口内で直接行われる。したがって、操作および加熱装置がマガジン用の段階的送り装置を備えていれば、本発明と好適に適合する。 In this embodiment, it is possible to fill a magazine with a plurality of substitute hairs by inserting the substitute hairs into the intake port with the U-shaped member. Therefore, by continuously pushing in the magazine, each intake port becomes flush with the notch of the master mold, and at that position, each substitute tuft and the self-inserted hair are inserted in advance. Bonding with hair is performed. In that case, all or a part of each intake port similarly functions as a notch. That is, all or part of the plastic deformation of the U-shaped thermoplastic member is directly performed in the intake port. Therefore, if the operation and heating device is equipped with a staged feeder for the magazine, it is preferably compatible with the present invention.
一実施形態では、母型が少なくとももう1つの同様の切欠き部を設けており、全ての切欠き部は取込み口に対応する間隔で並設され、プランジャは切欠き部の数に対応する数のプランジャフィンガを備えている。それによって、本発明による装置のキャパシティが明らかに高まり、取り扱い易くなる。 In one embodiment, the master mold has at least one other similar cutout, all cutouts are juxtaposed at intervals corresponding to the intakes, and the plunger is a number corresponding to the number of cutouts. The plunger finger is provided. This clearly increases the capacity of the device according to the invention and makes it easier to handle.
次に本発明を図面で示した実施形態についてより詳細に説明する。 Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.
本発明によるアプリケータ1(図1、2)は母型2とプランジャ3とからなっている。母型は長い脚部4と短い脚部5とからなるほぼ鉤の形状を有している。短い脚部5には溝形の切欠き部6が設けてある。プランジャ3は長い脚部4の短い脚部5向きの側に沿って案内される。プランジャ3と溝形の切欠き部6の底部とは任意の輪郭7a、7bを備えることができる。図1に図示した場合では、プランジャ3の輪郭7aは湾曲している。これに対して、切欠き部6の底部の輪郭7bは平坦である。これに対して、図2では双方の輪郭7a、7bとも湾曲している。
The applicator 1 (FIGS. 1 and 2) according to the present invention comprises a
代用房毛8は付け毛10の末端が埋め込まれたU形の熱可塑性部材9を備えている。その際に、U形は双方の脚部を繋ぐ湾曲した橋絡部を設けていることが示されている。しかし真直の橋絡部にしてもよい。代用房毛8を自分の房毛11に装着するため、自分の房毛11の端部がU形部材9に挿入され、その後で母型2の切欠き部6にU形部材9が嵌め込まれ、プランジャ3が母型の切欠き部6内に押し込まれる。その際に、アプリケータを加熱して、U形部材9が可塑性変形され、それによって付け毛10と自毛11との融着がなされる。プランジャ3と母型2とからなるアプリケータは好適な態様で、対応する操作/加熱装置12(図5)内に嵌め込むことができる。
The
図3および4に示されている本発明の実施形態においては、母型2の切欠き部6とプランジャ3とが、プランジャの移動方向(矢印を参照)もしくはプランジャ3と母型2の相対移動方向にも、これに対する横方向にも、凹面に湾曲したほぼ鏡面状の輪郭7aもしくは7bを備えている。その際に、横向きに延在する凹面湾曲部は、その側縁部が、移動方向に対してほぼ垂直のセグメント7cへと移行している。圧着工程の後で完成する付け毛10(図1、2)と自毛11(図2)との結合体は、外見に関しても融着の質に関しても特に実証されている胴が張ったほぼ円筒形の形状を有している。
In the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the
図5に示され、操作および加熱装置12内に嵌めこまれるアプリケータ1の実施形態の場合は、母型2の短い脚部5に、切欠き部6を横切りプランジャ3の幅方向(母型の幅方向)に延在する溝13が貫通している。この溝13内には、切欠き部6の形状に対応する複数(例えば10個)の並置された取込み口15を備えたマガジン14を押し込むことができる。この取込み口15には、代用房毛8のU形部材9の部分が挿入される。操作および加熱装置12は段階的送り装置(図示せず)を備えることができる。
In the case of the embodiment of the
図3に示したアプリケータを使用する場合、まずマガジン14に付け毛房8が装着され、その後で溝13内に嵌め込まれる。マガジンを連続的に押し込むことによって、取込み口15は挿入された部材9と共に切欠き部6内に到達し、同時にその機能の全部または一部を引き継ぐ。この位置で、自毛の房は部材9の開かれたU形に挿入された後、プランジャ3または母型2が操作されることで、互いに相対移動し、付け毛と自毛とが融着される。熱可塑性の角柱形または円筒形結合体を母型2の切欠き部6もしくはマガジン14のそれぞれの取込み口15から取り出した後、マガジン14は取込み口15の1つ分だけ押し込まれ、それによって次の融着を行うことが可能になる。
When the applicator shown in FIG. 3 is used, the
図6は、どれも取込み口に対応する間隔で並置された複数個の切欠き部が母型に設けられ、プランジャも切欠き部の数に対応する数のプランジャフィンガを備えている、本発明によるアプリケータの変形形態を示している。これらのプランジャフィンガは切欠き部の形状と形状が一致しているので、複数の房の同時融着がなされる。その際、マガジンの送り移動量は勿論、切欠き部の数に適応している。 FIG. 6 shows the present invention in which a plurality of notch portions juxtaposed at intervals corresponding to the intake ports are provided in the mother die, and the plunger also has a number of plunger fingers corresponding to the number of notch portions. The deformation | transformation form of the applicator by is shown. Since these plunger fingers have the same shape as the notches, a plurality of tufts can be fused simultaneously. At that time, the amount of movement of the magazine is of course adapted to the number of notches.
1 アプリケータ
2 母型
3 プランジャ
4 長い脚部
5 短い脚部
6 切欠き部
7a、7b 輪郭
8 代用房毛
9 U形の熱可塑性部材
10 毛髪
12 操作/加熱装置
13 溝
14 マガジン
15 取込み口
DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (3)
前記プランジャ(3)と前記母型(2)とは、該プランジャを該母型の切欠き部に挿入操作するとともに該プランジャと該母型とを加熱する操作/加熱装置(12)に挿入可能であり、
前記母型(2)の前記切欠き部(6)には、該切欠き部(6)の形状に対応する代用房毛(8)用の並置された複数個の取込口(15)を備えたマガジン(14)を押し込むことができる、前記プランジャ(3)の前記幅方向に延在する溝(13)が貫通していることを特徴とする代用房毛用アプリケータ。 A hair substitute (8) in which the end of the hair (10) is embedded in one end of a thermoplastic member (9) having a U-shaped cross section, and the end inserted into the other end of the U-shaped member (9) An applicator for connecting the tufts (11) of the mother mold (2) having notches (6) in the width direction opened to both ends in the width direction for receiving the U-shaped member (9) ) And a plunger (3) which is movably guided toward the opening in the width direction of the front surface of the notch (6) of the master mold (2) and is inserted into the notch (6). Do Ri,
The plunger (3) and the master die (2) can be inserted into an operation / heating device (12) for heating the plunger and the master die while inserting the plunger into the notch of the master die. der is,
In the notch (6) of the matrix (2), a plurality of juxtaposed intakes (15) for the substitute tufts (8) corresponding to the shape of the notch (6) are provided. A substitute tuft applicator characterized in that a groove (13) extending in the width direction of the plunger (3) through which the provided magazine (14) can be pushed is penetrated.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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AT0068503A AT412439B (en) | 2002-11-29 | 2003-05-07 | Applicator for substitution hair-tuft, has plunger which guides U-shaped thermoplastic member, to which shaft of hair is embedded, to notch of matrix which accepts U-shaped thermoplastic member |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2004332194A JP2004332194A (en) | 2004-11-25 |
JP4125695B2 true JP4125695B2 (en) | 2008-07-30 |
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JP2004138138A Expired - Fee Related JP4125695B2 (en) | 2003-05-07 | 2004-05-07 | Substitute tufted applicator |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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AT504102B1 (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2008-03-15 | Bege Privatstiftung | Thermoplastic hair connecting element, has free surface with intersecting profilings extending inclined relative to longitudinal direction of element, where ends of extension hairs are embedded to extend in direction of body |
AT514859B1 (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2015-07-15 | Hairdreams Haarhandels Gmbh | Applicator for replacement hair strands |
JP6490139B2 (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2019-03-27 | 株式会社ロッヂコープ | Hair stopper and hair stopper tool |
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