EP1971728A1 - Method of construction using single insulating mantle - Google Patents
Method of construction using single insulating mantleInfo
- Publication number
- EP1971728A1 EP1971728A1 EP06808787A EP06808787A EP1971728A1 EP 1971728 A1 EP1971728 A1 EP 1971728A1 EP 06808787 A EP06808787 A EP 06808787A EP 06808787 A EP06808787 A EP 06808787A EP 1971728 A1 EP1971728 A1 EP 1971728A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- construction
- insulating material
- walls
- building
- cement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/7604—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only fillings for cavity walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/16—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material
- E04B1/161—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material with vertical and horizontal slabs, both being partially cast in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B2001/2481—Details of wall panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B2001/2484—Details of floor panels or slabs
Definitions
- This invention relates to a Construction method, which can be used so much for the construction of residences, blocks of flats, office blocks, industrial buildings, schools, storehouses etc
- the system eliminates all thermal bridges that are inevitably created with the conventional methods of construction creating a single mantle of insulating material, which covers entire building. Simultaneously it improves the quality, increases the speed of completion of work and decreases drastically the cost in relation to the conventional methods of construction.
- This method offers complete heat or could insulation, sound isolation and water proofing without any thermal bridges from any side of the building.
- the system also limits to a great extent the required technical qualifications and the number of specialities that is required for the completion of a building.
- This method aims to improve the head insulation, sounds insulation and water proofing qualities of the construction and at the same time to offer increasing construction qualities with the simultaneous reduction of the cost and the time spent for the construction.
- the technique is based on the creation of a metal skeleton on which interior and exterior supports are added (it is a very wise if wooden ones are chosen), on which cement plates (or other type of plates) are fixed. In this way a single mould is created into which the insulating material is poured (very good choice is the foam cement). The whole method decreases the time of construction a lot and gives the chance for easy placement of all infrastructures and installations inside the mould before the pouring of the insulating material.
- This method creates a single mantle of insulating material, which covers the whole of the building. This has as a result the elimination of all the thermal bridges, which inevitably are created by using conventional methods of construction. It improves the quality, it, it increases the speed of completion of the construction and it drastically decreases the cost. The system also limits to a great extent the required technical qualifications and the number of specialities that are needed for the completion of the building
- the base is constructed from cement and iron armature.
- the height of the cement base depends on the study of the Engineer and on the number of floors of building.
- the metal skeleton is set in a way that it will allow the formation of the apertures (windows and doors).
- the wooden or metal supports are placed horizontally onto the metal skeleton in such a way that bases of support for the cement plates are created on the left and right side of the columns.
- wooden or metal supports are placed in away to create a base supporting the cement plates on to the roof.
- the next step is for the cement plates to be fixed on to the wooden or metal supports on the inner side of the walls and on the roofs. Immaterially afterwards we install the electric and plumbing points and generally all the necessary infrastructure on the inner cement plates.
- the outer cement plates are placed and fixed in such a way that a single mould is created. All the joins are closed with the placing of special plaster.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
This method aims to improve the head insulation, sounds insulation and water proofing qualities of the construction and at the same time to offer increasing construction qualities with the simultaneous reduction of the cost and the time spent for the construction. The technique is based on the creation of a metal skeleton on which interior and exterior supports are added (it is a very wise if wooden ones are chosen), on which cement plates (or other type of plates) are fixed. In this way a single mould is created into which the insulating material is poured (very good choice is the foam cement). The whole method decreases the time of construction a lot and gives the chance for easy placement of all infrastructures and installations inside the mould before the pouring of the insulating material. This method solves the problem of insulation of construction effectively, with total coverage of the building by the insulating material (foam cement) without leaving uncovered areas, which would function as thermal bridges. The result base on the method of construction is an antiseismic building with a totally much smaller weight than the usual ones. A building that will have perfect lines and surfaces and with an insulation without thermal bridges and leaks.
Description
DESCRIPTION OF INVENTION
Method of construction using single insulating mantle This invention relates to a Construction method, which can be used so much for the construction of residences, blocks of flats, office blocks, industrial buildings, schools, storehouses etc
The system eliminates all thermal bridges that are inevitably created with the conventional methods of construction creating a single mantle of insulating material, which covers entire building. Simultaneously it improves the quality, increases the speed of completion of work and decreases drastically the cost in relation to the conventional methods of construction. This method offers complete heat or could insulation, sound isolation and water proofing without any thermal bridges from any side of the building. The system also limits to a great extent the required technical qualifications and the number of specialities that is required for the completion of a building.
This method aims to improve the head insulation, sounds insulation and water proofing qualities of the construction and at the same time to offer increasing construction qualities with the simultaneous reduction of the cost and the time spent for the construction. The technique is based on the creation of a metal skeleton on which interior and exterior supports are added (it is a very wise if wooden ones are chosen), on which cement plates (or other type of plates) are fixed. In this way a single mould is created into which the insulating material is poured (very good choice is the foam cement). The whole method decreases the time of construction a lot and gives the chance for easy placement of all infrastructures and installations inside the mould before the pouring of the insulating material. This method solves the problem of insulation of construction effectively, with total coverage of the building by the insulating material (foam cement) without leaving uncovered areas, which would function as thermal bridges. The result base on the method of construction is an antiseismic building with a totally much smaller weight than the usual ones. A building that will have perfect lines and surfaces and with an insulation without thermal bridges and leaks.
This method creates a single mantle of insulating material, which covers the whole of the building. This has as a result the elimination of all the thermal bridges, which inevitably are created by using conventional methods of construction. It improves the quality, it, it increases the speed of completion of the construction and it drastically decreases the cost. The system also limits to a great extent the required technical qualifications and the number of specialities that are needed for the completion of the building
Initially the base is constructed from cement and iron armature. The height of the cement base depends on the study of the Engineer and on the number of floors of building. Moving on the metal skeleton is set in a way that it will allow the formation of the apertures (windows and doors). Then the wooden or metal supports are placed horizontally onto the metal skeleton in such a way that bases of support for the cement
plates are created on the left and right side of the columns. On the roof beams wooden or metal supports are placed in away to create a base supporting the cement plates on to the roof. The next step is for the cement plates to be fixed on to the wooden or metal supports on the inner side of the walls and on the roofs. Immaterially afterwards we install the electric and plumbing points and generally all the necessary infrastructure on the inner cement plates. Following, the outer cement plates are placed and fixed in such a way that a single mould is created. All the joins are closed with the placing of special plaster.
Finally we have the pouring of the foam cement divided into a 50-60 centimetres height coverage per day, until the whole area of the walls, floors and roof are covered. When the filling of the building with insulating material is complete the building is completed with the placement of the windows, doors, tiles, etc. The external surfaces of the cement plates can be covered with stone or can be pained or use any other suitable material that can be found in the market. As for the interior, tiles can be placed in the bathrooms as happens in the usual buildings and as for the other surfaces paint or wallpaper can be used.
Claims
1. A Method of construction with un insulating mantle which is characterised by the creation of a moulded construction with a unique compact insulating material which fully covers a layer on the floor under the flooring, the inner part of the walls and every floor of each story and roof of the building. All the insulating material stretches from the floor to the walls and the roof as a unique body without having any interruptions inside the mould. The whole creation remains as a part of the construction. The whole construction is filled with the insulating material (poured cement foam), which covers completely the inner part of the walls, floors of the storeys and roof. With this method the interior of the building acquires a thorough insulating mantle without any thermal bridges. The metal skeleton, which exists in the inner part of the walls, is isolated from the effect of oxygen a thing that increases its life span. The walls acquire the appearance and the characteristics of walls are made from moulded cement. Furthermore it possesses a great thermo insulating ability because of the insulating material.
2. A system of metal skeleton and supports of cement plates in a way that a single mould is created onto which all the parts of the building - floor, walls and roof are connected to each other internally. The unanimity of the mould is ensured by cross tying the wooden or metal supports onto the metal skeleton in such a way that when the cement plates are fixed no independent gaps are created.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR20050100568A GR1005432B (en) | 2005-11-15 | 2005-11-15 | Method for the construction of a building covered with unified insulation coating |
| PCT/GR2006/000061 WO2007057719A1 (en) | 2005-11-15 | 2006-11-08 | Method of construction using single insulating mantle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1971728A1 true EP1971728A1 (en) | 2008-09-24 |
Family
ID=37670283
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06808787A Withdrawn EP1971728A1 (en) | 2005-11-15 | 2006-11-08 | Method of construction using single insulating mantle |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1971728A1 (en) |
| GR (1) | GR1005432B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2007057719A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2459358B (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2010-06-02 | Beattie Passive Build System Ltd | Building and method of constructing a building |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4805357A (en) * | 1987-01-12 | 1989-02-21 | Aleixo Vitor C | Structural mold system |
| DE3711139A1 (en) * | 1987-04-02 | 1988-10-13 | Klaus Prof Dr Ing Berner | Load-bearing exterior wall |
| US5755067A (en) * | 1995-05-05 | 1998-05-26 | Mercurio; George A. | Method of overlapping composite building construction with superior thermal insulation efficiency |
| AUPO303296A0 (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 1996-11-14 | James Hardie International Finance B.V. | Wall member and method of construction thereof |
-
2005
- 2005-11-15 GR GR20050100568A patent/GR1005432B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2006
- 2006-11-08 EP EP06808787A patent/EP1971728A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-11-08 WO PCT/GR2006/000061 patent/WO2007057719A1/en not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2007057719A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2007057719A1 (en) | 2007-05-24 |
| GR1005432B (en) | 2007-02-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20071005 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA HR MK RS |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20070802 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18W | Application withdrawn |
Effective date: 20130912 |